Unit 4 I can play basketball-【弯道超车】译林版（三起）暑假新四年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 I can play basketball-【弯道超车】译林版（三起）暑假新四年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-07-23 14:40:17 | ||
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 I can play basketball
单元知识点讲解
语音聚焦 f/f/ afternoon 下午 family家;家庭 breakfast 早饭 father 爸爸football five 五 for 为;给 funny 有趣的;滑稽的 Father has five footballs for his five funny boys.
重点词汇 1. basketball 篮球 2. football 足球 3. jump跳 4. swim 游泳 5. skate 溜冰;滑冰 6. well 好 7. can't=cannot不能;不会 8. yeah 是的,对的 9. fly 飞 10. quack(鸭子的)呱呱声 11. tweet(小鸟的)叽喳声 12. ouch 哎哟 13. sad 难过的,伤心的 14. either 也
常考短语 1. play basketball 打篮球 2. very well很好 3. have a try 试一试 4. eleven years old 十一岁 5. play football 踢足球 6. can swim会游泳 7. can fly 会飞 8. look at me看我 9. five funny boys 五个有趣的男孩 10. can skate 会溜冰
经典句型 1.“Can you … ”用来询问对方是否会做某事。 Can you play basketball, Wang Bing 你会打篮球吗,王兵 2.“…can+动词原形+其他.”用来表达某人会做某事。 He can play basketball very well.他篮球打得非常好。 3.“Have a try, …”用来鼓励某人尝试做某事。 Have a try, Liu Tao.试一试,刘涛。 4.“What about … ”意为“……怎么样 ”,用来询问他人的情况。 What about you, Liu Tao 你呢,刘涛
核心语法 1.“Can+主语+动词原形+其他 ”用来询问对方是否会做某事。 (1)其肯定回答是“Yes,…can.”,否定回答是“No,…can't.”。 (2) can是英语中经常用到的一个情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后面跟动词原形,其否定形式为 can't/cannot。含有 can 的陈述句结构是“主语+can+动词原形+其他.”，表示“某人会做某事。”。 2.“What about you ”在课文中是承接上下文的转折语，用来询问对方在某方面的情况,相当于“How about you ”,表示“你呢 ”。它可以用于向对方提出建议、征求对方的看法或意见等。 3.“Don't be sad, Bobby.”是祈使句的否定形式。祈使句通常以动词原形开头，用于表达命令、请求或建议等。祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don't,表示“不要做某事。”。
易错易混 1.混淆“either”与“too” either 和 too都表示“也”,也都置于句末。不同的是, too 用于肯定句中, either用于否定句中。 2.混淆“good”与“well” (1) good是形容词，一般用于修饰名词，位于名词的前面或系动词的后面。 (2) well是副词，一般用于修饰动词、形容词或副词，位于被修饰词的后面。
知识点拨 1. Can you play basketball, Wang Bing 王兵,你会打篮球吗 此句用来询问某人是否会做某事。肯定回答为：Yes，I can.否定回答为：No,I can't.如: --Can Mike play basketball 迈克会打篮球吗 —No, he can't.不,他不会。 拓展：can的相关句型 肯定句:He can play basketball very well.他篮球打得非常好。 否定句:She can't play table tennis.她不会打乒乓球。 特殊疑问句:What can you do 你会做什么 2. He can play basketball very well.他篮球打得非常好。 well是副词，修饰动词，意为“好”。如： I can play football well.我足球踢得好。 拓展： good 是形容词，修饰名词，也意为“好”。如： He is a good student.他是一个好学生。 注意：play+球类，中间不加任何词。记忆窍门：打球动作都要干净利落，所以中间什么也不加。如:play football 踢足球, play table tennis 打乒乓球 3. play的用法 (1) play用作动词时，含义较多，在不同的语境中具有不同的含义，具体用法如下： ①play意为“玩”。如: play games 玩游戏 play with 和……玩 ②play+球类名词,意为“打(球)”等。如: play basketball 打篮球 play table tennis 打乒乓球 ③play+the+乐器类名词,意为“演奏(乐器)”。如: play the violin 拉小提琴 play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 ④play意为“打(牌),下(棋)”。如: play cards 打牌 play chess下国际象棋 (2) play用作名词时,意为“戏剧”。如: see a play 看戏剧 put on a play 表演戏剧
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．—Can you jump, Mr. Robot ( )
—No, ______ I can run.
A．and B．either C．but
2．—I can’t swim. ( )
—_____
A．Don’t be sad. B．Me too. C．Great!
3．_____ funny robots! I want to have one. ( )
A．What a B．What C．How
4．He can play _____ basketball very well. ( )
A．a B．the C．/
5．—Can Helen’s brother jump ( )
—Yes, _____.
A．he can B．she can C．I do
6．I can’t play football. ________ I can play table tennis. ( )
A．Or B．And C．But
7．—Here is a basketball for you. ( )
—________.
A．Thank you B．Have a look C．You’re right
8．—________ you have any grapes ( )
—No, I ________.
A．Can; can’t B．Do; can’t C．Do; don’t
9．—Yeah! I can jump well now! ( )
—________.
A．Have a try B．Well done C．Thank you
10．Look! The little bird can sing ________. ( )
A．good B．well C．nice
11．—________ Mr Fox dance ( )
—No, ________ can’t.
A．Can; she B．Can; he C．Do; he
12．Quack, quack! I can swim. I’m a ________. ( )
A．duck B．cow C．chicken
13．I can ride the bike. What ________ you ( )
A．are B．can C．about
14．I have many ________. Let’s play ________. ( )
A．balls; footballs B．balls; football C．ball; footballs
二、填空题
15．They (be) all funny girls.
16．Tim, (have) a try.
17．Can Mike (swim) fast
18． (can) your sister (play) table tennis
19．What about (一些足球)
20．Can I (看一看) your stickers
三、补全对话/短文
A: 21 you play basketball, Mike
B: Yes, I 22 23 . What 24 you, Wang Bing
A: I can too. Look!
B: Cool!
A: Can you 25 basketball, Liu Tao
C: No, I 26 . But I want to have 27 .
A: Here you 28 .
C: Yeah! I can play now!
A & B: Great!
四、单词题
看图，写单词。
29．
30．
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．
36．
五、匹配题
A．Great! B．Thanks, Mum. C． No, I can’t. D．I have a football. E. I like bananas. F. Yeah! I can swim! G. Me too. H. Some milk, please.
37．Can you skate ( )
38．What do you like ( )
39．What would you like ( )
40．Let’s play basketball. ( )
41．Here you are. ( )
42．I can play table tennis. ( )
43．Have a try. ( )
44．What do you have ( )
六、阅读理解
Mark is an English boy. He’s eleven years old. He has a twin brother Jack. Today they’re at a Sports Club with their friends. Look! Mark can play football. He can play it very well. Can Carl play football too No, he can’t. But he can play table tennis. What can Paul do He can play basketball. Where’s Bella She’s outside the house. She’s swimming. Look! She can swim so fast. Can Mary swim No, she can’t. But she can skate.
45．Jack is ________ years old. ( )
A．ten B．eleven C．twelve
46．Mark and his friends are ________. ( )
A．at a Sports Club B．in the park C．at a Music Club
47．Carl can play ________. ( )
A．basketball B．table tennis C．football
48．Bella can ________. ( )
A．swim fast B．run fast C．play basketball well
49．Mary can ________. ( )
A．jump B．swim C．skate
参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．A
6．C
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．B
11．B
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．are
16．have
17．swim
18．Can play
19．some footballs
20．have a look at
21．Can 22．can 23．play 24．about 25．play
26．can't 27．a try 28．are
banana 30．eighteen 31．skate 32．horse
33．fifteen 34．jump 35．swim 36．thirteen
37．C 38．E 39．H 40．A 41．B 42．G 43．F 44．D
45．B 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．C
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Unit 4 I can play basketball
单元知识点讲解
语音聚焦 f/f/ afternoon 下午 family家;家庭 breakfast 早饭 father 爸爸football five 五 for 为;给 funny 有趣的;滑稽的 Father has five footballs for his five funny boys.
重点词汇 1. basketball 篮球 2. football 足球 3. jump跳 4. swim 游泳 5. skate 溜冰;滑冰 6. well 好 7. can't=cannot不能;不会 8. yeah 是的,对的 9. fly 飞 10. quack(鸭子的)呱呱声 11. tweet(小鸟的)叽喳声 12. ouch 哎哟 13. sad 难过的,伤心的 14. either 也
常考短语 1. play basketball 打篮球 2. very well很好 3. have a try 试一试 4. eleven years old 十一岁 5. play football 踢足球 6. can swim会游泳 7. can fly 会飞 8. look at me看我 9. five funny boys 五个有趣的男孩 10. can skate 会溜冰
经典句型 1.“Can you … ”用来询问对方是否会做某事。 Can you play basketball, Wang Bing 你会打篮球吗,王兵 2.“…can+动词原形+其他.”用来表达某人会做某事。 He can play basketball very well.他篮球打得非常好。 3.“Have a try, …”用来鼓励某人尝试做某事。 Have a try, Liu Tao.试一试,刘涛。 4.“What about … ”意为“……怎么样 ”,用来询问他人的情况。 What about you, Liu Tao 你呢,刘涛
核心语法 1.“Can+主语+动词原形+其他 ”用来询问对方是否会做某事。 (1)其肯定回答是“Yes,…can.”,否定回答是“No,…can't.”。 (2) can是英语中经常用到的一个情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后面跟动词原形,其否定形式为 can't/cannot。含有 can 的陈述句结构是“主语+can+动词原形+其他.”，表示“某人会做某事。”。 2.“What about you ”在课文中是承接上下文的转折语，用来询问对方在某方面的情况,相当于“How about you ”,表示“你呢 ”。它可以用于向对方提出建议、征求对方的看法或意见等。 3.“Don't be sad, Bobby.”是祈使句的否定形式。祈使句通常以动词原形开头，用于表达命令、请求或建议等。祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加don't,表示“不要做某事。”。
易错易混 1.混淆“either”与“too” either 和 too都表示“也”,也都置于句末。不同的是, too 用于肯定句中, either用于否定句中。 2.混淆“good”与“well” (1) good是形容词，一般用于修饰名词，位于名词的前面或系动词的后面。 (2) well是副词，一般用于修饰动词、形容词或副词，位于被修饰词的后面。
知识点拨 1. Can you play basketball, Wang Bing 王兵,你会打篮球吗 此句用来询问某人是否会做某事。肯定回答为：Yes，I can.否定回答为：No,I can't.如: --Can Mike play basketball 迈克会打篮球吗 —No, he can't.不,他不会。 拓展：can的相关句型 肯定句:He can play basketball very well.他篮球打得非常好。 否定句:She can't play table tennis.她不会打乒乓球。 特殊疑问句:What can you do 你会做什么 2. He can play basketball very well.他篮球打得非常好。 well是副词，修饰动词，意为“好”。如： I can play football well.我足球踢得好。 拓展： good 是形容词，修饰名词，也意为“好”。如： He is a good student.他是一个好学生。 注意：play+球类，中间不加任何词。记忆窍门：打球动作都要干净利落，所以中间什么也不加。如:play football 踢足球, play table tennis 打乒乓球 3. play的用法 (1) play用作动词时，含义较多，在不同的语境中具有不同的含义，具体用法如下： ①play意为“玩”。如: play games 玩游戏 play with 和……玩 ②play+球类名词,意为“打(球)”等。如: play basketball 打篮球 play table tennis 打乒乓球 ③play+the+乐器类名词,意为“演奏(乐器)”。如: play the violin 拉小提琴 play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 ④play意为“打(牌),下(棋)”。如: play cards 打牌 play chess下国际象棋 (2) play用作名词时,意为“戏剧”。如: see a play 看戏剧 put on a play 表演戏剧
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．—Can you jump, Mr. Robot ( )
—No, ______ I can run.
A．and B．either C．but
2．—I can’t swim. ( )
—_____
A．Don’t be sad. B．Me too. C．Great!
3．_____ funny robots! I want to have one. ( )
A．What a B．What C．How
4．He can play _____ basketball very well. ( )
A．a B．the C．/
5．—Can Helen’s brother jump ( )
—Yes, _____.
A．he can B．she can C．I do
6．I can’t play football. ________ I can play table tennis. ( )
A．Or B．And C．But
7．—Here is a basketball for you. ( )
—________.
A．Thank you B．Have a look C．You’re right
8．—________ you have any grapes ( )
—No, I ________.
A．Can; can’t B．Do; can’t C．Do; don’t
9．—Yeah! I can jump well now! ( )
—________.
A．Have a try B．Well done C．Thank you
10．Look! The little bird can sing ________. ( )
A．good B．well C．nice
11．—________ Mr Fox dance ( )
—No, ________ can’t.
A．Can; she B．Can; he C．Do; he
12．Quack, quack! I can swim. I’m a ________. ( )
A．duck B．cow C．chicken
13．I can ride the bike. What ________ you ( )
A．are B．can C．about
14．I have many ________. Let’s play ________. ( )
A．balls; footballs B．balls; football C．ball; footballs
二、填空题
15．They (be) all funny girls.
16．Tim, (have) a try.
17．Can Mike (swim) fast
18． (can) your sister (play) table tennis
19．What about (一些足球)
20．Can I (看一看) your stickers
三、补全对话/短文
A: 21 you play basketball, Mike
B: Yes, I 22 23 . What 24 you, Wang Bing
A: I can too. Look!
B: Cool!
A: Can you 25 basketball, Liu Tao
C: No, I 26 . But I want to have 27 .
A: Here you 28 .
C: Yeah! I can play now!
A & B: Great!
四、单词题
看图，写单词。
29．
30．
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．
36．
五、匹配题
A．Great! B．Thanks, Mum. C． No, I can’t. D．I have a football. E. I like bananas. F. Yeah! I can swim! G. Me too. H. Some milk, please.
37．Can you skate ( )
38．What do you like ( )
39．What would you like ( )
40．Let’s play basketball. ( )
41．Here you are. ( )
42．I can play table tennis. ( )
43．Have a try. ( )
44．What do you have ( )
六、阅读理解
Mark is an English boy. He’s eleven years old. He has a twin brother Jack. Today they’re at a Sports Club with their friends. Look! Mark can play football. He can play it very well. Can Carl play football too No, he can’t. But he can play table tennis. What can Paul do He can play basketball. Where’s Bella She’s outside the house. She’s swimming. Look! She can swim so fast. Can Mary swim No, she can’t. But she can skate.
45．Jack is ________ years old. ( )
A．ten B．eleven C．twelve
46．Mark and his friends are ________. ( )
A．at a Sports Club B．in the park C．at a Music Club
47．Carl can play ________. ( )
A．basketball B．table tennis C．football
48．Bella can ________. ( )
A．swim fast B．run fast C．play basketball well
49．Mary can ________. ( )
A．jump B．swim C．skate
参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．B
4．C
5．A
6．C
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．B
11．B
12．A
13．C
14．B
15．are
16．have
17．swim
18．Can play
19．some footballs
20．have a look at
21．Can 22．can 23．play 24．about 25．play
26．can't 27．a try 28．are
banana 30．eighteen 31．skate 32．horse
33．fifteen 34．jump 35．swim 36．thirteen
37．C 38．E 39．H 40．A 41．B 42．G 43．F 44．D
45．B 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．C
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