中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Chinese New Year
单元知识点讲解
语音聚焦 oo/u/ book书 cook厨师 foot脚 look 看 good好的 wood 木头
重点词汇 1. get收到,接到 2. food食物,食品 3. rich富有的,有钱的 4. plan计划,打算 5. tangyuan汤圆 6. firecracker鞭炮 7. light点燃 8. hooray好极了 9. fireworks烟花表演
常考短语 next week下周 in Hong Kong在香港 on Chinese New Year's Eve 在除夕 have dinner with sb.和某人一起吃晚饭 buy some flowers买一些花 on Chinese New Year's Day 在大年初一 give me red packets 给我红包 watch a lion dance 看一场舞狮表演 watch fireworks看烟花表演 at Chinese New Year 在春节 plans for sth.关于某事的计划 light firecrackers 放鞭炮 the most important holiday 最重要的节日 cook jiaozi 煮饺子 buy some new clothes and food 买一些新衣服和食物 get an email from her e-friend 收到一封来自她网友的电子邮件 make some cakes and tangyuan 做一些蛋糕和汤圆 on the second day of Chinese New Year 在大年初二 write an email to Anna 给安娜写一封电子邮件
经典句型 1.“…be coming.”是用进行时表示将来的句型。 Chinese New Year is coming.春节就要到了。 2.“主语+be going to+动词原形+其他.”意为“……计划/打算……”。 We're going to make some cakes and tangyuan. 我们打算做一些蛋糕和汤圆。 3.“主语+be talking about sth.”意为“……正在讨论某事”。 Bobby and Tina are talking about their plans for Chinese New Year's Day.波比和蒂娜正在谈论他们的春节计划。
语法归纳 1. Chinese New Year is coming.春节就要来了。句子形式上是现在进行时,但这里表示即将发生的事情。 2.介词in, on, at的用法。 (1) in用于年、月、季节或一段时间前,也可用于泛指早上、上午、下午或晚上之前。如:We often go boating in the park in spring.春天,我们经常在公园里划船。
语法归纳 (2) on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上之前。如: We watch fireworks on Chinese New Year's Eve.我们在除夕看烟花表演。 (3) at用于某个假期期间(不指具体的某一天)或具体的几点钟。如: What do you usually do at Chinese New Year 你通常在春节做什么
知识点拔 1. Tomorrow, my family and I are going to buy some new clothes and food.明天,我和我的家人将要去买些新衣服和食物。 【解析】buy后面常跟双宾语,即buy sb. sth.,意为“给某人买某物”,也可用 buy sth. for sb.结构。 【例句】My mum bought me a lot of toys.=My mum bought a lot of toys for me.我妈妈给我买了许多玩具。 2. Su Hai gets an email from her e-friend Anna in Hong Kong.苏海收到一封来自她香港网友安娜的电子邮件。 【解析】get意为“收到,接到”,如果要表达“从某人那里得到某物”,可以用get sth.from sb.。 【例句】—What do you usually get on Children's Day 你在儿童节通常收到什么 —I usually get a lot of presents from my parents.我通常从我的父母那里收到很 多礼物。 【知识拓展】有关get的其他常见短语:get up起床, get on上车, get off下车。 3. It's going to be Chinese New Year next week.下周就是春节了。 【解析】此句句型结构为“主语+be动词+going to+动词原形+其他.”,用来表达某人将要做某事。“be going to”意为“打算……”,是一般将来时的一种表现形式,表示将要发生的事情或动作、最近的打算或计划等。be动词要随主语人称和数的变化而变化。 4. Bobby and Tina are talking about their plans for Chinese New Year's Day.鲍比和蒂娜正在谈论他们关于新年的计划。 【解析】talk 意为“说话;谈话”, talk about…意为“谈论关于 ”, talk about with...意为“和……谈论关于……(的事情)”。 【例句】(1) We are talking about wild animals.我们正在谈论野生动物。 (2) You can talk about your work with me. 你可以和我谈论关于你工作的事情。 【知识拓展】talk about…, talk with…和 talk to…的区别在于:talk about…意为“谈论关于……”,后接人或物作宾语;talk with…意为“和……交谈”,后接人作宾语,侧重于交谈双方都要发表言论;talk to...意为“和······谈话”,后接人作宾语,侧重一方对另一方讲话,多指单向的谈话。
例题精炼
一、选择题
1.—Who _______ going to Beijing tomorrow ( )
—My uncle and aunt _______.
A.is; is B.is; are C.are; are
2._______ are you going to do next week ( )
A.What B.Where C.When
3.The children are talking _______ their plans _______ Chinese New Year. ( )
A.about; for B.to; for C.to; about
4.It’s going to _______ Tom’s birthday tomorrow. ( )
A.is B.are C.be
5.Su Hai gets a book _______ her mother. ( )
A.in B.from C.to
6.—_______ are you going ( )
—I’m going to Nanjing.
A.What B.Where C.Who
7.I’d like _______ some flowers _______ my mother’s birthday. ( )
A.buying; for B.to buy; with C.to buy; for
8._______ Sunday morning, my grandpa often takes a walk in the park. ( )
A.On B.In C.At
9.I usually get up _______ six o'clock in the morning. ( )
A./ B.on C.at
10.We can also call “Spring Festival” _______. ( )
A.Lantern Festival B.Dragon Boat Festival C.Chinese New Year
11._______ is on the first day of January. ( )
A.New Year’s Day B.Chinese New Year’s Day C.Christmas
12.The teacher is talking _______ his students _______ holidays. ( )
A.to; to B.to; about C.about; to
13.Helen _______ an email _______ her e-friend yesterday. ( )
A.gets; from B.got; for C.got; from
二、补全对话/短文
A: 14 you like tangyuan, Miaomiao
B: Yes, I do.
A: Good. Let’s 15 tangyuan now
B: But I 16 . Can you 17 me, Mum
A: Sure. First cut some dough(面). Then rub it a circle.
B: It 18 easy! Now I can make tangyuan too.
A: Now the tangyuan is ready. Let's go 19 the kitchen to 20 it.
B: Mmm. It's yummy.
三、连词成句
21.tomorrow, what, to, they, are, going, do ( )
22.family, I’m, to, have, with, going, dinner, my (.)
23.kitchen, Jack’s, is, aunt, cooking, in, tangyuan, the (.)
24.some, I, get, packets, dinner, after, red (.)
25.clothes, my, is, mother, buy, going, some, to, new (.)
四、填空题
26.When you (come) back tomorrow
27.I’m very happy (get) your email.
28.I (go) to a party last week. It (be) fun.
29.The children (like) red packets.
30.The Mid-Autumn Festival is (come) soon.
31.—What are you going to do tomorrow
—I’m going to (buy) some flowers.
五、阅读理解
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can have four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later clouds come, and then it rains hard. In the afternoon, the sky will be clear, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be sunny at this time of the day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim—sometimes, and in summer sometimes, they should wear warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or raincoat you will regret later in the day.
32.“People can also have summer in winter.” means “It is sometimes too _______ in winter.” ( )
A.warm B.cool C.cold
33.From the passage we know that when _______, there is heavy rain. ( )
A.sunshine and snow B.black clouds C.summer and winter
34.In the sunny morning, why do some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them ( )
A.Because they feel cold outside. B.Because they're afraid of the sun. C.Because it often rains.
35.Why do people in England often talk about weather ( )
A.Because they like the weather. B.Because they can have four seasons in one day. C.Because they want to change the weather.
36.The best title(标题) for this passage is _______. ( )
A.Bad seasons B.Summer or winter C.The weather in England
参考答案:
1.B
2.A
3.A
4.C
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.A
9.C
10.C
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.Do 15.make 16.can’t 17.teach 18.is/looks 19.to 20.cook
21.What are they going to do tomorrow
22.I’m going to have dinner with my family.
23.Jack’s aunt is cooking tangyuan in the kitchen.
24.I get some red packets after dinner./After dinner I get some red packets.
25.My mother is going to buy some new clothes.
26.will/are come/going to come
27.to get
28.went was
29.like
30.coming
31.buy
32.A 33.B 34.C 35.B 36.C
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)