牛津译林版（2019）必修 第二册Unit 3 Festivals and customs Words 课件(共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
B2 U3
Words
decorate v 装饰，点缀，粉刷
我们把画粘贴到墙上来装饰班级。
We _____ the pictures on the wall___________our classroom.
decorate.... 用....装饰.....
__________ (decorate) with some eye-catching flowers, the classroom looks beautiful.
n 装饰，装饰物
stick
with
Decorated
to decorate
decoration
formal adj (穿着、言语、行为等）适合证实场合的，正规的，正式的
a formal occasion
meeting/visit
瑞士人往往会很正式，用姓称呼彼此。
The Swiss ________________ and address each other by last name.
adv 正式地
adj 不正式的 adv
正式场合
正式会议/访问
tend to be formal
n 地址，住址；演讲
v 演讲，处理，解决，称呼
formally
informal
informally
tradition n 传统，传统的信仰（或风俗）
古老的传统 an tradition
文化/宗教传统 a tradition
by tradition
it is traditional/the tradition for sb to do sth
对某人来说做某事是传统
old/ancient
cultural/religious
按照传统习俗
custom n 风俗，习俗；个人习惯；光顾
custom(s) 传统习俗
社会习俗
n 习惯 饮食习惯
n 顾客
customs n 海关官员
女子早婚是那个国家的风俗。
It is the custom in that country for women to marry young.
traditional
social
habit
eating habits
customer
海关
customs officer
impression n 印象，感想；影响
make/leave an impression sb 给某人留下印象
他的体操给我留下了深刻的印象。
His gymnastics left a deep impression on me.
v 给...留下深刻印象
adj 给人印象深刻的
她在面试中的表现得十分出色。
She was very ___________ (impress) in the interview.
on
impress
impressive
impressive
anything but 决不，根本不
The hotel was anything but cheap.
这家旅馆根本不便宜。
相似：
只是，只有
Nothing but a miracle can save her now.
现在只有出现奇迹才能救活她。
by no means, not at all
nothing but
flight n 航班，班机；飞行
a flight 登机
预定航班
赶上航班
误机
board
book
catch
miss
occasion n 特殊场合，盛会；时机
on occasion(s)
定语从句中occasion作先行词 表示“场合，庆典”，用where
表示“机会，时刻”，用when
On the occasion _______ the candle is lit, I send you my truest greetings.
It is a formal occasion ________ people wear neat cloth.
adj 偶尔的，不经常的
adv 偶尔
偶尔，有时
when
where
occasional
occasionally
march v齐步走，前进，游行示威 n 游行示威
march on...
The soldiers march on Rome.
士兵们向罗马前进。
on the march
向...行进
在行军中
current n 水流，潮流；电流 adj 当前的
an ocean current
an electrical
现任总统
adv 当前，现时
___________(current), I’m learning your novel.
洋流
电流
current president
currently
Currently
be caught up in 被卷入，陷入
catch up with
sight of
fire
one's eye
one's attention/interest
赶上
看到
着火
吸引某人注意力
引起某人的注意/兴趣
pick up
pick up 拿起，捡起，（开车）接人，学会，染上（坏习惯），接受（信号等）
pick up a coin
the phone
sb
bad habit
a signal
pick out
捡起一枚硬币
接电话
开车接某人
染上坏习惯
接收信号
精心挑选
earn v 赚得，赢得
earn/make 谋生
money
a reputation
n
平均收入
a living
挣钱
赢得声誉
薪水，工资
average earnings
earnings
hunt v 寻找，搜寻，打猎，猎杀 n 搜寻，寻找
寻找，搜寻
类似： ，
hunting n
n 猎人
去打猎
杰西卡自从上个月毕业以来一直到处找工作。
Jessica has been ___________ a job every since she__________ last month.
hunting for
graduated
hunt for
search for，look for
find（？）
打猎
go hunting
hunter
找到（结果）
chain n 链子，链条；一系列；连锁店 vt 用锁链拴住
the food/supply chain
a chain of
chain...to....
She chained her bicycle to the gate.
她用链子把自行车锁在大门上。
be chained to ...
I‘ve been chained to my desk all week.
我整个星期都在伏案工作，脱不开身。
食物链/供应链
一系列
把...用锁链拴在...上
受到...的束缚
pass down 使世代相传，流传
同义词：
pass through
by
away
hand down
经过
经过（...的旁边）
去世（委婉）
package n 包裹，包；一套，一揽子 vt 将...包装好
一包，一套
a package of measures
package 将某物包装好
a package of
一整套措施
up
promote v 促进，推动，促销；提升
promote
获得晋升
be promoted as
to
n 提升，晋升；促进，促销活动
促进经济增长
促进理解
understanding
economic growth
get promoted
被推广为....
被提升为....
He will be promoted to manager
The area has been promoted as senic spot.
promotion
fall on 适逢，正当
My birthday falls on a Monday this year.
今年我的生日适逢星期一。
fall down
behind
back
asleep
摔倒，倒塌
落后
后退
入睡
observe v 遵守，注意到，观察，庆祝
遵守法律
it is/was observed that ...
observe sb doing sth
do sth
变为被动语态，加上to
有人注意到他们进了银行。
They were observed ________ (enter) the bank.
observe the law
据观察
注意到某人正在做某事（动作正在进行）
注意到某人做某事（动作的整个过程）
to enter
honour n 尊敬，尊重；荣誉 vt 尊重，给予表扬
in honour of
it is an honour (for sb) to do sth
（对某人来说）做某事是一种荣幸
honour sb with sth
他因教学出色而受到嘉奖。
He was honoured with an award for excellence in teaching.
很荣幸能被邀请到这个节目。
It is a great honour __________ (invite) to the programme.
为向...表示敬意
给予某人表扬、奖励
to be invited
generation n 一代人，代
代沟
v 产生，引起
generate 产生收益
generation gap
generate
income
electricity
发电
source n 来源，起源
...的来源
Plastic straws are by no means the biggest source of plastic pollution.
塑料吸管绝不是塑料污染的最大来源。
形似词：
自然资源
the source of
resource 资源
natural resources
identity n 特性，身份
national/cultural/social identity
identity card
民族/文化/社会认同
身份证
previous adj 先前的，以往的，稍前的
previous to 在...以前（to介词）
The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were __________ (previous) unprotected...
该计划将把保护范围扩大到大量以前未受保护的地区....
previously
duty n 责任，义务；上班，税
有义务做某事
履行某人的职责
be on duty
off
保护环境是我们的责任。
It is our duty to protect environment.
have a duty to do sth
perform one's duty
值班
下班
talk sb into (doing) sth 说服某人(做)某事
talk sb out of doing sth
同样用法： v 劝说
persuade sb into / out of doing sth
= persuade sb (not) to do sth
说服某人不要做某事
persuade
sort n 种类，类别 v 整理，分类
all sorts/kinds of
of all sorts
晚饭后，我们会在客厅玩各种各样的纸牌游戏。
After supper, we would play all sorts of card games in the sitting room= we would play __________________ ....
sort of = kind of
sort out 整理，挑出
各种各样的
（n前）
（n后）
card games of all sorts
我有点累。I feel sort of tired.
有点儿
select v选择，挑选
select sb to do sth
select ... ... 从...中选出
... 挑选...当...
n 挑选，选择
adj 认真挑选的，选择性的
Simon has been selected ______ (go) to the conference.
西蒙被选去参加此次会议。
He was selected ____ the group leader last year.
to go
as
挑选某人做某事
from
as
selection
selective
settle v 定居；解决；结束
定居下来，安静下来
settle down 定下心来做某事
settle an / a 解决争论/纠纷
n 协议，解决；定居点
达成协议
n 移民
settle down
to （doing）sth
argument
dispute
settlement
reach a settlement
settler
convenient adj 方便的，便利的
(对某人来说)做某事是方便的
It is convenient (for sb) to do sth
adv 方便地，便利地
n 方便，便利
adj 不方便的
对他来说跟新这个软件很方便。
It is convenient for him to update the software.
for one's convenience 为了方便某人
conveniently
convenience
inconvenient
represent v 代表，体现
Those comments do not represent the views of us all.
这些言论并不代表我们所有人的观点。
adj 典型的，有代表性的 n 代表（人）
n 代表，表现
The statue is a very important representation of the culture of this city.
这个雕塑是这座城市文化的重要表现。
representative
representation
set off 使爆炸，出发
set off 放烟花
set out
up
down
about doing sth
be set in
fireworks
出发，启程
建立
写下
着手做某事
以...为背景
set up company 建立公司
fortune n 机会，运气；巨款；命运
有幸做某事
make a fortune
adj 幸运的 幸运地做某事
adv 幸运地
adj 不幸的
adv 不幸地
have the good fortune to do sth
发财
fortunate
be fortunate to do sth
unfortunate
fortunately
unfortunately
tear n 眼泪（常用复数） v 撕裂
in tears
burst into tears
感动得落泪
tear down
apart
up
哭着
突然大哭起来
be moved to tears
拆除
撕碎
撕毁（文件）