江苏省南京市玄武区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含解析）
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| 名称 | 江苏省南京市玄武区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（含解析） |  | |
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2023-2024学年第二学期期末
七年级英语作业单
注意事项：
本试卷共 10 页，全卷满分 100分，考试时间为 100分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题，考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0．5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共55分）
一、听力 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
略
二、单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
1．______ word “unusual” begins with ______ “u”.
A．A;a B．A;an C．The;an D．The;a
2．I’m so tired．There are some ______ in the park．Can we take a short break
A．palaces B．beaches C．benches D．stations
3．I heard ______ outside．Let’s go and have a look.
A．something strange B．strange something C．anything strange D．strange anything
4．The firemen came here and ______ the fire as quickly as possible．They are our heroes.
A．put up B．put into C．put away D．put out
5．Look! ______ the girl is running! She has left other people far behind.
A．How slowly B．How fast C．What fast D．What slowly
6．Which of the following “-ed” has a different pronunciation from the other three
A．played B．answered C．listened D．walked
7．Which of the following books should be put in a different section in the library
A．Five Thousand Years of China B．A Global History
C．100 Greatest People in History D．The Life of a Plant
8．—The new shopping mall looks ________．Would you like to go with us
—No, thanks．I don’t feel ________ today.
A．well; well B．well; nice C．good; well D．nice; good
9．Police in a small village were looking into a theft．They ______ the village for days.
A．looked for B．found C．searched D．searched for
10．Today, all the students feel ______ because the final of our School Football Match will begin this afternoon.
A．excited B．worried C．exciting D．worrying
11．Nanjing is a beautiful city and it’s ______ the south of Beijing.
A．in B．/ C．to D．on
12．Sandy noticed an old woman ______ the road with a heavy bag, so she ran to help her.
A．crossed B．crossing C．to cross D．cross
13．—Believe it or not! I ______ 5 million yuan for my new flat!
—That’s too expensive!
A．cost B．took C．paid D．spent
14．—What time will you ______ Shanghai, Mike
—At about 5 p.m., so I should ______ Nanjing Railway Station at 3 p.m.
A．get; reach B．get; arrive in C．reach; arrive D．arrive in; get to
15．—It’s my first time to make a speech in front of the whole class．I don’t think I can do it well．
—______! Victoria．You’ll make it.
A．No wonder B．Come on C．I hope so D．You’re right
三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Pets aren’t just a fun member of the family．They also bring benefits (益处) for your general wellbeing too．
Helping physical health
People with pets are more likely to be active than people a furry friend．Taking the dog for daily walks, playing with a cat or guinea pig or chasing a rabbit or tortoise around the garden gets you moving your body and out in the air too．
Supporting wellbeing
Spending time with your pet improves your mood by releasing “happy” hormones (chemicals) in your brain．Stroking your dog or hearing your cat purr you relax．Talking to your pet, particularly if you speak about your worries or something you’re finding , can be comforting and helps you to feel better．When you’re with your pet, you can let go of problems or anxious feelings you give it your full attention．
Dealing with difficult emotions
Beccie Crossman says a pet can help you to deal with difficult emotions such as grief (悲伤), too．“When a pet dies, you feel sad and cry, which is OK and normal,” she says．“Then as you talk about your pet and it, and time goes on, you feel a bit better．This is the grief process and helps you later on in life.”
Boosting your brainpower
Having an animal in the family helps you learn new skills, how to teach them to obey commands like “Sit” or “Lie down”, or to do tricks．Reading or explaining schoolwork to your pet, or just them, can help you to concentrate better．Pets can also help your family to know other owners on walks, or help you make friends as you photos and funny stories about your pet with others．Spending time with pets makes us feel good.
16．A．few B．much C．a little D．plenty of
17．A．have B．with C．have no D．without
18．A．tidy B．dirty C．fresh D．quiet
19．A．asks B．makes C．invites D．teaches
20．A．easy B．boring C．difficult D．interesting
21．A．or B．but C．though D．because
22．A．care B．leave C．forget D．remember
23．A．by B．about C．such as D．for example
24．A．staying close toB．being afraid of C．staying away from D．being careful with
25．A．send B．share C．show D．start
四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A
SUMMER SCIENCE DAY CAMPS
Our Camps appeal to children who have a genuine interest in how things work, what things are made of and how science works in the real world．All of our lessons meet or exceed the National Science Standards.
Sample Summer Camp Programs By Age Group
P1ease go to our website to see our complete selection/ Ages 3.5—5 Young Builder Tech Machines Claymation. Jurassic Jr. Chemist．Little Engineer．Little ScientistAges 6—8 Sea Adventures Advanced Game Design with Minecraft RPG Jr．Video Gane．Maker Jr Robot Creator Little Robot Mechanic Young Physician Young Scientist Ages 9—12 Stop Motion Explosion Space Engineer Grossology Minecraft Coders Emergency Medicine Deep Space’ Robotics Special Effects CSIAges 11—15 Programming&Electronics Toys, Tools, &Tech 3D Printing—Level.1&2 Scibot. Rocket Scientist． QuadCopter Aerial Robotics
26．What is the poster about
A．A science lesson. B．A trip to the science museum.
C．A talk on science. D．A summer camp about science.
27．Tom is 13 years old．He can enjoy the following programs EXCEPT ________.
A．Robotics B．3D Printing C．Sea Adventures D．Programming
28．Jack and Mike are twins．They want to have fun in the camp for one week and they need post-camp care．How much do their parents need to pay
A．$269. B．$538. C．$588. D．$628.
B
Beachcombing involves searching the seashore for interesting objects, both natural and made by humans．Winter is a great time to try this fun activity because strong winds and big waves churn up the sea and fling things ashore.
Here are some tips on how to prepare for and enjoy beachcombing.
Be prepared.
Ask an adult to check the tides．This is the natural rise and fall of the sea every day．It’s best to go beachcombing two to three hours before or after low tide, when the beach is exposed．Dress in warm, comfortable clothes and wear wellies．Take a bucket (水桶) for collecting specimens, a notebook and a camera．
Get searching
Walk slowly so you can spy things．The strandline is a good place to look．This is the point to which waves carry debris on beaches．It’s higher than the water line and you might see it is marked by a line of seaweed．
Record and learn
Don’t forget to take pictures or note down what you see．You could even try sketching some of the items you come across．There are some things that you might want to look up later, to find out more about them.
29．Which season is the best time to go beachcombing according to the text
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
30．What is needed to check when you prepare for beachcombing
4.5 ft Monterey Next low tide at 4:56 p m.
Sep 20 4:56 p．m． 1.4 ft(L) Sep 20 10:56 p．m． 5.3 ft (H) Sep 20 5:23 a．m． 0.5 ft(L)
A． B． C． D．
31．Which of the following things may NOT be needed to go beachcombing
A．A camera. B．A bucket. C．A notebook. D．A raincoat.
32．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．It is great fun to see man-made things on the beach.
B．You had better go beachcombing with your parents’ help.
C．Strandline is a wonderful place to search for debris carried by the waves.
D．You can not only have fun but also learn something from beachcombing.
C
Ambition (抱负) is the key to success．Many people have great ambitions and work tirelessly to make their dreams come true．Some, however, do not believe in themselves．Let’s see how Wang Zhihuan and Emily Dickinson think of ambition．
On the Stock Tower
The sun along the mountain bows,
The Yellow River seawards flows.
You will enjoy a grander sight,
If you climb to a greater...▲…
By Wang Zhihuan (688-742)
Aspiration
We never know how highwe are
Till we are called to rise;
And then,if we are true to plan,
Our statures (身高) touch the skies.
The heroism we recite
Would be a daily thing,
Did not ourselves the Cubits (腕尺) warp (弯曲),
For fear to be a king.
By Emily Dickinson (1830-1886)
Wang Zhihuan wrote the poem in the best years of the Tang Dynasty (618-907)．He once held a quite good job, but then lost it．Instead of giving up, Wang chose to stay positive (积极的) about the future．Seeing the mountain and the Yellow River, he made up his mind to climb higher．This was his way of following his dreams-to see more and achieve more．
Emily Dickinson’s poem takes a different attitude from Wang’s．While Wang is positive about reaching his dreams, Dickinson’s poem encourages everyone to do their best to find their potential (潜能)．People often don’t know what they can truly do until they face a real challenge (挑战)．If they didn’t let fears hold them back, they could do heroic things．She believes that all of us can achieve amazing things.
33．The following word “_______” is the best for “▲”.
A．height B．weight C．hill D．mountain
34．What does the underlined phrase “are true to plan” mean in the poem
A．make a plan B．change the plan C．follow the plan D．think of a plan
35．What’s Emily Dickinson’s opinion on ambition
A．We should climb to a greater height.
B．We should work hard to do heroic things.
C．We should try our best to see how great we can be.
D．We should feel hopeful about reaching our dreams.
36．What can we learn from the article
A．Wang Zhihuan didn’t give up after he lost his good job.
B．Wang Zhihuan and Dickins on did not believe in themselves.
C．Wang Zhihuan and Dickinson had the same opinion on ambition.
D．Dickinson wanted to reach her dream by seeing more and achieving more.
D
“Are you happy with your size now ” asked the Caterpillar (毛毛虫).
“I wouldn’t mind being a bit larger,” said Alice, “Three inches isn’t the best height to be．In fact, it’s a terrible height for a child to be.”
This made the Caterpillar angry．“It is a good height indeed.” He was exactly three inches high．“But．I’m not used to it,” pleaded Alice．“You creatures get angry so easily.”
“You’ll get used to it sooner or later,” the Caterpillar said．Alice waited for him to speak again．Before he did, he yawned and shook his body．Then he got down off the mushroom and crawled away.
① He remarked, “One side will make you grow taller and the other will make you grow shorter．“One side of what ” Alice thought．“Of the mushroom,” said the Caterpillar just as if Alice had asked the question aloud．In another moment, the Caterpillar was out of sight．
Alice remained and looked at the mushroom for a minute．She tried to decide which side was which, as it was perfectly round．② At last Alice broke off a bit with each hand．“Which is which ” She had some in her right hand from the right side of mushroom．And then she had some in her left hand from the left side of the mushroom．
She tasted a small piece from the right hand to see how it worked．The next thing she knew, she was shrinking! She was frightened by the change and started to taste the other from her left hand．Now she grew so large that her neck rose like a stalk out of a sea of green leaves．They were trees! ③ She was as tall as the trees in the woods!
④ “And where have my shoulders got to And oh, my poor hands, how is it I can’t see you ” She was moving them about as she spoke, but no result seemed to follow, except a little shaking among the distant green leaves.
37．Why did the Caterpillar become angry
A．Because he thought Alice laughed at him.
B．Because he was not as high as Alice now.
C．Because he thought Alice was too short.
D．Because he was much larger than Alice.
38．What do we know about the mushroom
A．One side of it could make Alice grow thinner.
B．Both sides of it could make Alice grow shorter.
C．It was so delicious that Alice ate a lot of it.
D．It was so round that Alice couldn’t tell which side was which.
39．Which is the right order of the story
① Caterpillar crawled down off the mushroom and went away．
② Alice began to taste the other piece from her left hand．
③ Alice broke off a bit of the mushroom with both hands．
④ Alice tasted a small piece of the mushroom from the right hand after watching it.
A．①③④② B．①③②④ C．③①②④ D．③①④②
40．The sentence “‘What can all that green stuff be ’ said Alice.” can be put at ________.
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
第11 卷非选择题 (共45分)
五、基础知识检测(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出英文单词,使句子意思完整正确．
41．It’s not polite to be (吵闹的) in public places and we should let kids know this.
42．Professor Shing-Tung Yau is the dean (院长) of Qiuzhen (学院) at Tsinghua University.
43．The country went (穿过，通过) many wars in the past but now it is rising again.
44．People in the northern part of China like to go (滑冰) together in winter.
45．He wasn’t (严重地) hurt—that’s something to be thankful for.
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well．But do you know about its writer It was written by an American girl．And she 46 (become) very rich after that．
When she was a child, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party．She was glad but also sad because she didn’t have enough money 47 (buy) a gift for her friend．“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Hearing the girl’s story, her grandma said,“How about 48 a song together Happy birthday to...” It was a dream．She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party．
When she sang the song at the party 49 next day, her friend was very happy．“ 50 wonderfully you sing! Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend．And they learnt to sing it together.
C）翻译句子。
51．在第二个十字路口左转，邮局就在你的右边。
Turn left at the________and the post office is on your right.
52．在那刻，小伙子自言自语地说：“总有一天我要环游全世界。”
At that time, the young man________, “I’ll travel around the world some day.”
53．如果你想欣赏西方艺术，不要错过当地剧院．
If you want to________, don’t miss the local theatre.
54．他太小了，放学不能自己回家。
He is________to go back home alone after school.
55．没有人可以停止成长，所以我们不得不学着照顾自己。
Nobody can stop growing up, so we have to learn to________ourselves.
六、阅读填空 (共15 小题; 71-75 每小题2分; 76-85 每小题1分; 满分20分)
认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题 (每题回答词数不超过8个词)。
The popular talent reality show Riding Wind 2024 came out on April 19．It features 36 female stars from around the world giving amazing performances．One standout has been Chen Lijun, a young Yueju Opera actress．
While performing her song Destiny, the 32-year-old mixed opera singing with sword dancing to show the bravery of Chinese women, impressing many．
Chen is a member of Zhejiang Xiaobaihua, one of China’s most famous Yueju Opera groups．Born and raised in Shengzhou, Zhejiang, the birthplace of Yueju Opera, Chen began studying the art form at 13．Yueju Opera is famous for its feminine style, as most of its performers are women．For her tall height and bright character, Chen’s teachers encouraged her to play xiaosheng roles or young male characters, said News China magazine．
Chen is known and loved by people for her reversed role in New Dragon Gate Inn, a Yueju Opera show．In the show, Chen plays the male role of Jia Ting．Called the “Jade-faced Man”, Jia has a handsome look and great charm．Chen sees her role as a mix of both female and male charms while having a strange sense of beauty．
Her performance helps bring new life and more audiences to this ancient art form．“At first, most of the audience were common opera fans．But later, newcomers to theatre, many young people, began showing up,” Chen told China Daily．
“Traditional Chinese opera must be passed on, but more importantly, it needs to be brought to a wider audience,” Chen wrote online on April 12.
56．How did Chen show the bravery of Chinese women while performing the song Destiny
____________________________________________________________________________
57．What is the birthplace of Yueju Opera
____________________________________________________________________________
58．Why did Chen’s teacher encourage her to play xiaosheng roles
____________________________________________________________________________
59．What does Chen’s performance mean to Yueju Opera
____________________________________________________________________________
60．What does traditional Chinese opera need most
____________________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词．
Chinese might be heard when you take a rest in the street．Turning your head, you see a Sichuan-style r 61 ．After w 62 into a store, you see that Huawei smart phones are on sale．But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain．In fact, you might see similar things in many o 63 cities．Chinese products (产品) become famous all over the world．
Western countries enjoy Chinese food for a long p 64 of time．Chinese cooks change the dishes a bit to meet local people’s t 65 ．
Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular．In a European store, I found that they sell TCL televisions, Haier f 66 and Lenovo computers．They were not simply m 67 in China, but also designed in the country．
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were c 68 but have worse quality．Things have changed g 69 , though．For example, Huawei, which is one of China’s biggest smart phone makers, is more welcome than Apple in worldwide smart phone sales．“They are beautiful and provide better service,” CNN once said a 70 Chinese smart phones．
Isn’t it amazing
七、书面表达(满分 10 分)
71．学校英语俱乐部将开展以“My Happiness”为主题的征文评比活动。请你根据以下内容，写一篇征文参赛。
Happiness comes from different things in our lives．Everyone has their own ideas about what makes them happy． Some students think that happiness comes from learning about amazing things in the world and seeing new things; some students think that happiness comes from using their skills to help others; some students think that happiness comes from playing outside and enjoying nature; and other students think that happiness comes from taking care of pets and playing with them． Please write an article with the title “My Happiness”, describe one of your happy moments and talk about how you feel．
注意：
1．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3．根据所给提示，选择一个观点，并进行适当发挥；
4．词数80左右，开头不计入总词数。
My Happiness
What’s happiness Different people have different answers．
For me, happiness comes from__________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：“不寻常”这个单词以字母 “u” 开头。
考查冠词辨析。根据“______ word “unusual” begins with ______ “u”.”可知，第一个空应特指单词unusual；第二个空泛指字母u，u以辅音音素开头，用冠词a。故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：我太累了。公园里有一些长凳。我们能休息一会儿吗？
考查名词辨析。palaces宫殿；beaches海滩；benches长凳；stations车站。根据“..．in the park．Can we take a short break ”可知指公园的长凳。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：我听到外面有奇怪的声音。我们去看一看吧。
考查不定代词用法。something某事，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“I heard…outside.”可知，是肯定句，用something，且形容词修饰不定代词要定语后置。故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：消防队员来到这里，以最快的速度扑灭了大火。他们是我们的英雄。
考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建；put into投入；put away把……收起来；put out扑灭。空处应表达扑灭大火。故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：看！这个女孩跑得多快啊！她把其他人远远甩在了后面。
考查感叹句。根据“She has left other people far behind.”可知是感叹跑得快，用副词fast，排除AD项；感叹词用how，组成“How+副词+主语+谓语！”结构。故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：以下哪一个“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同？
考查字母组合的发音。played/ple d/；answered/ ɑ ns d/；listened/ l snd/； walked/w kt/。根据音标可知，选项D中的ed的发音为/t/，和其他三项不同。故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：下列哪本书应该放在图书馆的不同部分？
考查常识。Five Thousand Years of China《中华五千年》；A Global History《全球通史》；100 Greatest People in History《历史上100位最伟大的人》；The Life of a Plant《植物的生命》。根据常识可知，选项ABC都和历史有关，选项D和植物有关，故选项D会放在图书馆的不同部分。故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：——新的购物中心看起来不错。你愿意和我们一起去吗？——不，谢谢。我今天感觉不舒服。
考查形容词辨析。well健康的，好地；good好的；nice美好的，令人愉快的。根据“The new shopping mall looks”可知，第一个空处应指购物中心好，looks后接形容词，排除AB；根据“I don’t feel … today.”可知，第二个空处表示身体不舒服，应用well。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：一个小村庄的警察正在调查一起盗窃案。他们在村子里搜寻了好几天。
考查动词辨析以及动词短语。look for寻找；look看；search搜寻，强调的是搜索的动作本身；search for搜寻，侧重于寻找某个具体的人或物。根据“They...the village for days”可知是他们在村子里搜寻了几天，此处强调的是搜索的动作本身，用search。故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：今天，所有的学生都很兴奋，因为我们学校足球赛的决赛将于今天下午开始。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；worried担心的；exciting令人激动的；worrying令人担忧的。根据“because the final of our School Football Match will begin this afternoon.”可知学校足球赛的决赛将于今天下午开始，所以学生都很兴奋，修饰人，用excited。故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：南京是一个美丽的城市。它在北京的南部。
考查介词辨析。in表示在范围内；to表示在范围外；on表示两地接壤。根据常识可知，南京不在北京，且两地不接壤，故用介词to。故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：桑迪注意到一个老妇人背着一个沉重的袋子过马路，于是她跑过去帮她。
考查非谓语动词。根据“noticed an old woman...the road”可知是注意到一个老妇人正在过马路，用结构notice sb．doing sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：——信不信由你！我花了500万元买了我的新公寓！——太贵了！
考查动词辨析。cost（某物）花费（钱）；took花费（时间）；paid（某人）付款；spent（某人）花费（时间或钱）。根据“I … 5 million yuan for my new flat!”可知，我为新公寓花了500万元，“pay+钱+for sth”意思是“为某物花了……”，固定搭配。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——迈克，你什么时候到上海？——大约下午5点，所以我应该在下午3点到达南京火车站。
考查动词辨析以及动词短语。get得到；get to到达；reach到达，及物动词；arrive in到达；arrive到达，不及物动词。根据语境可知，两个空都表示“到达”，且空后都有宾语，两个空都应用及物动词或及物动词短语，结合选项可知，选项D符合。故选D。
15．B
【详解】句意：——这是我第一次在全班同学面前讲话。我认为我做不好。——加油！Victoria。你会做到。
考查情景交际。No wonder难怪；Come on加油；I hope so我希望如此； You’re right你说得对。根据“You’ll make it”可知此处是鼓励对方，选项B符合语境。故选B。
16．D 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了宠物对人的身体健康带来的好处。
16．句意：它们也为你的整体健康带来了很多好处。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；plenty of大量的。根据“benefits (益处) for your general wellbeing too”可知有很多好处，修饰可数名词复数用plenty of。故选D。
17．句意：有宠物的人比没有毛茸茸的朋友的人更活跃。
have有；with和；have no没有；without没有。根据“People with pets are more likely to be active than people...a furry friend”可知有宠物的人比没有毛茸茸的朋友的人更活跃，此处用介词without表示伴随。故选D。
18．句意：每天带狗散步，与猫或豚鼠玩耍，或在花园里追逐兔子或乌龟，都会让你的身体移动，也会让你呼吸到新鲜空气中。
tidy整洁的；dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的；quiet安静的。根据“gets you moving your body and out in the...air”可知是呼吸新鲜的空气。故选C。
19．句意：抚摸你的狗或听到你的猫的呼噜声会让你放松。
asks问；makes使，让；invites邀请；teaches教。根据“Stroking your dog or hearing your cat purr...you relax”可知宠物会让你感到放松。故选B。
20．句意：与你的宠物交谈，尤其是当你谈论你的担忧或你发现困难的事情时，可以让你感到安慰，并帮助你感觉更好。
easy容易的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“particularly if you speak about your worries or something you’re finding”可知是谈论你的担忧或你发现困难的事情。故选C。
21．句意：当你和你的宠物在一起时，你可以放下问题或焦虑的感觉，因为你会充分关注它。
or或者；but但是；though虽然；because因为。前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，用because连接。故选D。
22．句意：当你谈论你的宠物并记住它时，随着时间的推移，你会感觉好多了。
care关心；leave离开；forget忘记；remember记得。根据“Then as you talkabout your pet and...it”可知谈论宠物，会想起死掉的宠物。故选D。
23．句意：家里有一只动物可以帮助你学习新技能，比如如何教它们服从“坐下”或“躺下”等命令，或者做一些把戏。
by通过；about关于；such as例如；for example例如。此处是列举一些新技能，且空格后为短语，用such as。故选C。
24．句意：阅读或向你的宠物解释作业，或者只是靠近它们，可以帮助你更好地集中注意力。
staying close to靠近；being afraid of害怕；staying away from远离；being careful with小心。根据“can help you to concentrate better.”可知靠近宠物也可以帮助你更好地集中注意力。故选A。
25．句意：宠物还可以帮助你的家人在散步时认识其他主人，或者在你与他人分享宠物的照片和有趣故事时帮助你交朋友。
send发送；share分享；show展示；start开始。根据“photos and funny stories about your pet with others”可知是分享宠物的照片和有趣的故事。故选B。
26．D 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个关于科学的夏令营的相关信息。
26．主旨大意题。根据“SUMMER SCIENCE DAY CAMPS”可知，本文主要介绍了一个关于科学的夏令营的相关信息。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Ages 6—8 Sea Adventures”可知，6到8岁的孩子可以参加海洋探险，汤姆13岁，不能参加。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Camps Start at $269 a child”以及“Post-Camp ends at 5:30 p.m.: $45/week”可知，夏令营一个孩子是269美元，后营地每周需45美元，故他们两个共需269+269+45+45=628。故选D。
29．D 30．B 31．D 32．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了赶海需要做什么准备及从中学到的东西。
29．细节理解题。根据“Winter is a great time to try this fun activity because strong winds and big waves churn up the sea and fling things ashore.”可知，冬天是尝试这种有趣活动的好时机。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“Ask an adult to check the tides．This is the natural rise and fall of the sea every day．It’s best to go beachcombing two to three hours before or after low tide, when the beach is exposed.”可知，应该检查潮汐。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“Take a bucket (水桶) for collecting specimens, a notebook and a camera.”可知，带上一个水桶、一本笔记本和一台相机。故选D。
32．主旨大意题。根据“Here are some tips on how to prepare for and enjoy beachcombing.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了赶海的乐趣及从中学到的东西。故选D。
33．A 34．C 35．C 36．A
【导语】这篇短文主要讲述了抱负重要性以及两位著名诗人是如何看待抱负的。
33．推理判断题。根据“You will enjoy a grander sight, If you climb to a greater...”可知如果你爬到更高的高度，你会欣赏到更壮观的景色，所以此处应是高度。故选A。
34．词义猜测题。根据“And then,if we are true to plan, Our statures touch the skies.”可知如果我们按计划行事，我们的身高就会触及天空。所以划线短语是“遵循计划行事”。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“Dickinson’s poem encourages everyone to do their best to find their potential.”可知狄金森的诗鼓励每个人尽最大努力发现自己的潜力，所以她的观点是我们应该尽我们最大的努力，看看我们能有多伟大。故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“He once held a quite good job, but then lost it．Instead of giving up, Wang chose to stay positive about the future.”可知王没有放弃，而是选择对未来保持乐观。故选A。
37．A 38．D 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。主要讲述了爱丽丝在蓝色毛毛虫那里吃了能让自己变大的蘑菇，使自己变成了九英寸大。
37．推理判断题。根据第二段内容“‘I wouldn’t mind being a bit larger,’ said Alice, ‘Three inches isn’t the best height to be．In fact, it’s a terrible height for a child to be.’”以及第三段第一句“This made the Caterpillar angry.”可知，此处this指代的是第二段提到的内容“‘我不介意再大一点，’爱丽丝说，‘三英寸不是最好的高度。事实上，对于一个孩子来说，这是一个可怕的高度。’”，由此可推测出，毛毛虫生气的原因是他认为爱丽丝在嘲笑他。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据第六段中“Alice remained and looked at the mushroom for a minute．She tried to decide which side was which, as it was perfectly round．At last Alice broke off a bit with each hand．‘Which is which ’”可推测出，它太圆了，爱丽丝分不清哪边是哪边。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Before he did, he yawned and shook his body．Then he got down off the mushroom and crawled away.”；第六段中“At last Alice broke off a bit with each hand.”；第七段中“She tasted a small piece from the right hand to see how it worked.”以及“She was frightened by the change and started to taste the other from her left hand.”可知，文章正常的顺序是毛毛虫从蘑菇上爬下来，走了；爱丽丝用双手掰下一点蘑菇；爱丽丝看完蘑菇后，尝了尝右手的一小块蘑菇；爱丽丝开始品尝左手的另一块。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据第最后一段内容“‘And where have my shoulders got to And oh, my poor hands, how is it I can’t see you ’ She was moving them about as she spoke, but no result seemed to follow, except a little shaking among the distant green leaves.”可知，本段的内容是关于Alice的独白。由此可推断出，‘What can all that green stuff be ’ said Alice.放在④的位置上符合语境。故选D。
41．noisy
【详解】句意：在公共场所吵闹是不礼貌的，我们应该让孩子们知道这一点。noisy“吵闹的”，形容词作表语。故填noisy。
42．College
【详解】句意：丘成桐教授是清华大学求真学院院长。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填college“学院”，专有名词，首字母大写。故填College。
43．through
【详解】句意：这个国家过去经历过许多战争，但现在它正在重新崛起。go through“经过，经历”，固定短语。故填through。
44．skating
【详解】句意：中国北方的人们喜欢在冬天一起去滑冰。go skating“去滑冰”，固定用法。故填skating。
45．badly##seriously
【详解】句意：他伤得不重——这是值得庆幸的。此处修饰“hurt”用副词，badly/seriously“严重地”，副词，符合题意。故填badly/seriously。
46．became 47．to buy 48．singing 49．the 50．How
【导语】本文主要介绍了生日快乐这首歌的来历。
46．句意：从那以后她变得非常富有。become“变为”，根据was可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填became。
47．句意：她既高兴又难过因为她没有足够的钱给朋友买礼物。buy“买”，根据“she didn’t have enough money...(buy) a gift for her friend.”可知，此处表达没有足够的钱买礼物，空处应用不定式形式。故填to buy。
48．句意：听到女孩的故事，她的奶奶说：“一起唱首歌怎么样？”根据“a song together”可知，应表达一起唱歌，sing“唱歌”，how about doing sth“做某事怎么样”，固定搭配，空处用动名词形式。故填singing。
49．句意：当她第二天在聚会上唱这首歌时，她的朋友非常高兴。根据“next day”可知，此处特指第二天，用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
50．句意：你唱得多么美妙啊！根据“...wonderfully you sing!”可知，此处为感叹句，修饰副词wonderfully用how引导，句首字母大写。故填How。
51．second crossing
【详解】根据“Turn left at the…next the post office is on your right.”及中文信息提示可知，空处应表达“第二个十字路口”，英文表达为the second crossing，原句中已有the。故填second crossing。
52．said to himself
【详解】根据“At that time, the young man…, I’ll travel around the world some day.”及中文信息提示可知，空处需要翻译的是“自言自语地说”，英文表达为say to oneself；并且句子应是一般过去时。故填said to himself。
53．enjoy Western art
【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“欣赏西方艺术”，“欣赏”enjoy，且want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词用原形；“西方艺术”Western art，作宾语。故填enjoy Western art。
54．too young
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“太小”，英文表达为too young，too...to“太……以至于不能”。故填too young。
55．look after
【详解】look after“照顾”，固定短语，learn to do sth“学着做某事”。故填look after。
56．She mixed opera singing with sword dancing./By mixing opera singing with sword dancing.
57．Shengzhou, Zhejiang． 58．For her tall height and bright character./Because of her tall height and bright character．/Because she has tall height and bright character.
59．It brings/means new life and more audiences./Bringing new life and more audiences．/Helping (to) bring new life and more audiences.
60．To be brought to a wider audience.
【导语】本文主要介绍了越剧演员陈丽君的演绎经历及对传统文化传播的影响。
56．根据“While performing her song Destiny, the 32-year-old mixed opera singing with sword dancing to show the bravery of Chinese women, impressing many.”可知，是把戏剧演唱和剑舞混合在一起来展现中国女性的勇敢。故填She mixed opera singing with sword dancing./By mixing opera singing with sword dancing.
57．根据“Born and raised in Shengzhou, Zhejiang, the birthplace of Yueju Opera”可知，越剧的发源地是在浙江嵊州。故填Shengzhou, Zhejiang.
58．根据“For her tall height and bright character, Chen’s teachers encouraged her to play xiaosheng roles or young male characters, said News China magazine.”可知，是因为个高和性格开朗。故填For her tall height and bright character./Because of her tall height and bright character．/Because she has tall height and bright character.
59．根据“Her performance helps bring new life and more audiences to this ancient art form.”可知，她的表演帮助越剧焕发新生并带来更多观众。故填It brings/means new life and more audiences./Bringing new life and more audiences．/Helping (to) bring new life and more audiences.
60．根据“Traditional Chinese opera must be passed on, but more importantly, it needs to be brought to a wider audience”可知，传统戏剧需要带给更多的观众。故填To be brought to a wider audience.
61．(r)estaurant 62．(w)alking 63．(o)ther 64．(p)eriod 65．(t)aste(s) 66．(f)ridges 67．(m)ade 68．(c)heaper 69．(g)reatly 70．(a)bout
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国制造的产品在全球许多国家热卖。
61．句意：转过头，你看到一家川菜馆。根据“Turning your head, you see a Sichuan-style ...”和首字母可知，此处指“川菜馆”，restaurant“饭店”，且a后加单数。故填(r)estaurant。
62．句意：走进一家商店，你会看到华为智能手机在打折。根据“After ..．into a store, you see that Huawei smart phones are on sale.”和首字母可知，走进商店可以看到华为手机打折，walk into“走进”，且After后动名词。故填(w)alking。
63．句意：事实上，你可能会在许多其他城市看到类似的事情。根据“in Manchester”及“you might see similar things in many ..．cities.”和首字母可知，在曼彻斯特可以看到这样的事情，在其他城市也可以，other“其他的”，修饰名词cities。故填(o)ther。
64．句意：西方国家喜欢中国菜很长一段时间了。根据“Western countries enjoy Chinese food for a long ..．of time.”和首字母可知，此处指“很长一段时间”，period“一段时间”符合语境。故填(p)eriod。
65．句意：中国厨师为了迎合当地人的口味，对菜肴稍加改动。根据“Chinese cooks change the dishes a bit to meet local people’s ...”和首字母可知，改动菜肴是为了迎合当地人的口味，taste“口味”，可数名词，此处可以用单数，也可以用复数。故填(t)aste(s)。
66．句意：在欧洲的一家商店里，我发现他们卖TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。根据“TCL televisions, Haier ..．and Lenovo computers”和首字母可知，此处指“海尔空调”，fridge“冰箱”，此处用复数表示整体。故填(f)ridges。
67．句意：它们不仅在中国制造，而且在中国设计。根据“They were not simply ..．in China”和首字母可知，这些产品是在中国制造的，be made in“在某地制造”。故填(m)ade。
68．句意：过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品更便宜，但质量更差。根据“Chinese products were ..．but have worse quality.”和首字母可知，虽然更便宜，但是质量更差，cheaper“更便宜”，形容词作表语。故填(c)heaper。
69．句意：不过，情况已经发生了很大的变化。根据“Things have changed ...”和首字母可知，事情发生了很大变化，此处用副词修饰动作，greatly“很大地”。故填(g)reatly。
70．句意：CNN曾这样评价中国的智能手机：“它们很漂亮，服务也更好。”根据“said ..．Chinese smart phones”和首字母可知，说的这些话是关于中国智能手机的。about“关于”符合语境。故填(a)bout。
71．例文
My Happiness
What’s happiness Different people have different answers.
For me, happiness comes from my parents’ love．I will never forget one thing．Once, I had a bad mark at a math test．I was afraid to meet my parents．But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me “It doesn’t matter, my child．Remember we’ll always be beside you when you need help．We believe you can be better next time．Never give up.” I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder.
I feel happy．Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love．I want to be a good child for my parents.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的一次幸福时刻，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，语言通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍自己的幸福是什么；
第二步，具体介绍自己的一次幸福时刻；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
②give up放弃
③make up one’s mind下定决心
[高分句型]
①Remember we’ll always be beside you when you need help．(when引导的时间状语从句)
②We believe you can be better next time．(宾语从句)
七年级英语作业单
注意事项：
本试卷共 10 页，全卷满分 100分，考试时间为 100分钟。试卷包含选择题和非选择题，考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
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第Ⅰ卷选择题（共55分）
一、听力 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
略
二、单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
1．______ word “unusual” begins with ______ “u”.
A．A;a B．A;an C．The;an D．The;a
2．I’m so tired．There are some ______ in the park．Can we take a short break
A．palaces B．beaches C．benches D．stations
3．I heard ______ outside．Let’s go and have a look.
A．something strange B．strange something C．anything strange D．strange anything
4．The firemen came here and ______ the fire as quickly as possible．They are our heroes.
A．put up B．put into C．put away D．put out
5．Look! ______ the girl is running! She has left other people far behind.
A．How slowly B．How fast C．What fast D．What slowly
6．Which of the following “-ed” has a different pronunciation from the other three
A．played B．answered C．listened D．walked
7．Which of the following books should be put in a different section in the library
A．Five Thousand Years of China B．A Global History
C．100 Greatest People in History D．The Life of a Plant
8．—The new shopping mall looks ________．Would you like to go with us
—No, thanks．I don’t feel ________ today.
A．well; well B．well; nice C．good; well D．nice; good
9．Police in a small village were looking into a theft．They ______ the village for days.
A．looked for B．found C．searched D．searched for
10．Today, all the students feel ______ because the final of our School Football Match will begin this afternoon.
A．excited B．worried C．exciting D．worrying
11．Nanjing is a beautiful city and it’s ______ the south of Beijing.
A．in B．/ C．to D．on
12．Sandy noticed an old woman ______ the road with a heavy bag, so she ran to help her.
A．crossed B．crossing C．to cross D．cross
13．—Believe it or not! I ______ 5 million yuan for my new flat!
—That’s too expensive!
A．cost B．took C．paid D．spent
14．—What time will you ______ Shanghai, Mike
—At about 5 p.m., so I should ______ Nanjing Railway Station at 3 p.m.
A．get; reach B．get; arrive in C．reach; arrive D．arrive in; get to
15．—It’s my first time to make a speech in front of the whole class．I don’t think I can do it well．
—______! Victoria．You’ll make it.
A．No wonder B．Come on C．I hope so D．You’re right
三、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Pets aren’t just a fun member of the family．They also bring benefits (益处) for your general wellbeing too．
Helping physical health
People with pets are more likely to be active than people a furry friend．Taking the dog for daily walks, playing with a cat or guinea pig or chasing a rabbit or tortoise around the garden gets you moving your body and out in the air too．
Supporting wellbeing
Spending time with your pet improves your mood by releasing “happy” hormones (chemicals) in your brain．Stroking your dog or hearing your cat purr you relax．Talking to your pet, particularly if you speak about your worries or something you’re finding , can be comforting and helps you to feel better．When you’re with your pet, you can let go of problems or anxious feelings you give it your full attention．
Dealing with difficult emotions
Beccie Crossman says a pet can help you to deal with difficult emotions such as grief (悲伤), too．“When a pet dies, you feel sad and cry, which is OK and normal,” she says．“Then as you talk about your pet and it, and time goes on, you feel a bit better．This is the grief process and helps you later on in life.”
Boosting your brainpower
Having an animal in the family helps you learn new skills, how to teach them to obey commands like “Sit” or “Lie down”, or to do tricks．Reading or explaining schoolwork to your pet, or just them, can help you to concentrate better．Pets can also help your family to know other owners on walks, or help you make friends as you photos and funny stories about your pet with others．Spending time with pets makes us feel good.
16．A．few B．much C．a little D．plenty of
17．A．have B．with C．have no D．without
18．A．tidy B．dirty C．fresh D．quiet
19．A．asks B．makes C．invites D．teaches
20．A．easy B．boring C．difficult D．interesting
21．A．or B．but C．though D．because
22．A．care B．leave C．forget D．remember
23．A．by B．about C．such as D．for example
24．A．staying close toB．being afraid of C．staying away from D．being careful with
25．A．send B．share C．show D．start
四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A
SUMMER SCIENCE DAY CAMPS
Our Camps appeal to children who have a genuine interest in how things work, what things are made of and how science works in the real world．All of our lessons meet or exceed the National Science Standards.
Sample Summer Camp Programs By Age Group
P1ease go to our website to see our complete selection/ Ages 3.5—5 Young Builder Tech Machines Claymation. Jurassic Jr. Chemist．Little Engineer．Little ScientistAges 6—8 Sea Adventures Advanced Game Design with Minecraft RPG Jr．Video Gane．Maker Jr Robot Creator Little Robot Mechanic Young Physician Young Scientist Ages 9—12 Stop Motion Explosion Space Engineer Grossology Minecraft Coders Emergency Medicine Deep Space’ Robotics Special Effects CSIAges 11—15 Programming&Electronics Toys, Tools, &Tech 3D Printing—Level.1&2 Scibot. Rocket Scientist． QuadCopter Aerial Robotics
26．What is the poster about
A．A science lesson. B．A trip to the science museum.
C．A talk on science. D．A summer camp about science.
27．Tom is 13 years old．He can enjoy the following programs EXCEPT ________.
A．Robotics B．3D Printing C．Sea Adventures D．Programming
28．Jack and Mike are twins．They want to have fun in the camp for one week and they need post-camp care．How much do their parents need to pay
A．$269. B．$538. C．$588. D．$628.
B
Beachcombing involves searching the seashore for interesting objects, both natural and made by humans．Winter is a great time to try this fun activity because strong winds and big waves churn up the sea and fling things ashore.
Here are some tips on how to prepare for and enjoy beachcombing.
Be prepared.
Ask an adult to check the tides．This is the natural rise and fall of the sea every day．It’s best to go beachcombing two to three hours before or after low tide, when the beach is exposed．Dress in warm, comfortable clothes and wear wellies．Take a bucket (水桶) for collecting specimens, a notebook and a camera．
Get searching
Walk slowly so you can spy things．The strandline is a good place to look．This is the point to which waves carry debris on beaches．It’s higher than the water line and you might see it is marked by a line of seaweed．
Record and learn
Don’t forget to take pictures or note down what you see．You could even try sketching some of the items you come across．There are some things that you might want to look up later, to find out more about them.
29．Which season is the best time to go beachcombing according to the text
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
30．What is needed to check when you prepare for beachcombing
4.5 ft Monterey Next low tide at 4:56 p m.
Sep 20 4:56 p．m． 1.4 ft(L) Sep 20 10:56 p．m． 5.3 ft (H) Sep 20 5:23 a．m． 0.5 ft(L)
A． B． C． D．
31．Which of the following things may NOT be needed to go beachcombing
A．A camera. B．A bucket. C．A notebook. D．A raincoat.
32．What does the passage mainly tell us
A．It is great fun to see man-made things on the beach.
B．You had better go beachcombing with your parents’ help.
C．Strandline is a wonderful place to search for debris carried by the waves.
D．You can not only have fun but also learn something from beachcombing.
C
Ambition (抱负) is the key to success．Many people have great ambitions and work tirelessly to make their dreams come true．Some, however, do not believe in themselves．Let’s see how Wang Zhihuan and Emily Dickinson think of ambition．
On the Stock Tower
The sun along the mountain bows,
The Yellow River seawards flows.
You will enjoy a grander sight,
If you climb to a greater...▲…
By Wang Zhihuan (688-742)
Aspiration
We never know how highwe are
Till we are called to rise;
And then,if we are true to plan,
Our statures (身高) touch the skies.
The heroism we recite
Would be a daily thing,
Did not ourselves the Cubits (腕尺) warp (弯曲),
For fear to be a king.
By Emily Dickinson (1830-1886)
Wang Zhihuan wrote the poem in the best years of the Tang Dynasty (618-907)．He once held a quite good job, but then lost it．Instead of giving up, Wang chose to stay positive (积极的) about the future．Seeing the mountain and the Yellow River, he made up his mind to climb higher．This was his way of following his dreams-to see more and achieve more．
Emily Dickinson’s poem takes a different attitude from Wang’s．While Wang is positive about reaching his dreams, Dickinson’s poem encourages everyone to do their best to find their potential (潜能)．People often don’t know what they can truly do until they face a real challenge (挑战)．If they didn’t let fears hold them back, they could do heroic things．She believes that all of us can achieve amazing things.
33．The following word “_______” is the best for “▲”.
A．height B．weight C．hill D．mountain
34．What does the underlined phrase “are true to plan” mean in the poem
A．make a plan B．change the plan C．follow the plan D．think of a plan
35．What’s Emily Dickinson’s opinion on ambition
A．We should climb to a greater height.
B．We should work hard to do heroic things.
C．We should try our best to see how great we can be.
D．We should feel hopeful about reaching our dreams.
36．What can we learn from the article
A．Wang Zhihuan didn’t give up after he lost his good job.
B．Wang Zhihuan and Dickins on did not believe in themselves.
C．Wang Zhihuan and Dickinson had the same opinion on ambition.
D．Dickinson wanted to reach her dream by seeing more and achieving more.
D
“Are you happy with your size now ” asked the Caterpillar (毛毛虫).
“I wouldn’t mind being a bit larger,” said Alice, “Three inches isn’t the best height to be．In fact, it’s a terrible height for a child to be.”
This made the Caterpillar angry．“It is a good height indeed.” He was exactly three inches high．“But．I’m not used to it,” pleaded Alice．“You creatures get angry so easily.”
“You’ll get used to it sooner or later,” the Caterpillar said．Alice waited for him to speak again．Before he did, he yawned and shook his body．Then he got down off the mushroom and crawled away.
① He remarked, “One side will make you grow taller and the other will make you grow shorter．“One side of what ” Alice thought．“Of the mushroom,” said the Caterpillar just as if Alice had asked the question aloud．In another moment, the Caterpillar was out of sight．
Alice remained and looked at the mushroom for a minute．She tried to decide which side was which, as it was perfectly round．② At last Alice broke off a bit with each hand．“Which is which ” She had some in her right hand from the right side of mushroom．And then she had some in her left hand from the left side of the mushroom．
She tasted a small piece from the right hand to see how it worked．The next thing she knew, she was shrinking! She was frightened by the change and started to taste the other from her left hand．Now she grew so large that her neck rose like a stalk out of a sea of green leaves．They were trees! ③ She was as tall as the trees in the woods!
④ “And where have my shoulders got to And oh, my poor hands, how is it I can’t see you ” She was moving them about as she spoke, but no result seemed to follow, except a little shaking among the distant green leaves.
37．Why did the Caterpillar become angry
A．Because he thought Alice laughed at him.
B．Because he was not as high as Alice now.
C．Because he thought Alice was too short.
D．Because he was much larger than Alice.
38．What do we know about the mushroom
A．One side of it could make Alice grow thinner.
B．Both sides of it could make Alice grow shorter.
C．It was so delicious that Alice ate a lot of it.
D．It was so round that Alice couldn’t tell which side was which.
39．Which is the right order of the story
① Caterpillar crawled down off the mushroom and went away．
② Alice began to taste the other piece from her left hand．
③ Alice broke off a bit of the mushroom with both hands．
④ Alice tasted a small piece of the mushroom from the right hand after watching it.
A．①③④② B．①③②④ C．③①②④ D．③①④②
40．The sentence “‘What can all that green stuff be ’ said Alice.” can be put at ________.
A．① B．② C．③ D．④
第11 卷非选择题 (共45分)
五、基础知识检测(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出英文单词,使句子意思完整正确．
41．It’s not polite to be (吵闹的) in public places and we should let kids know this.
42．Professor Shing-Tung Yau is the dean (院长) of Qiuzhen (学院) at Tsinghua University.
43．The country went (穿过，通过) many wars in the past but now it is rising again.
44．People in the northern part of China like to go (滑冰) together in winter.
45．He wasn’t (严重地) hurt—that’s something to be thankful for.
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
You may know the song Happy Birthday very well．But do you know about its writer It was written by an American girl．And she 46 (become) very rich after that．
When she was a child, she was invited to her friend’s birthday party．She was glad but also sad because she didn’t have enough money 47 (buy) a gift for her friend．“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Hearing the girl’s story, her grandma said,“How about 48 a song together Happy birthday to...” It was a dream．She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party．
When she sang the song at the party 49 next day, her friend was very happy．“ 50 wonderfully you sing! Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend．And they learnt to sing it together.
C）翻译句子。
51．在第二个十字路口左转，邮局就在你的右边。
Turn left at the________and the post office is on your right.
52．在那刻，小伙子自言自语地说：“总有一天我要环游全世界。”
At that time, the young man________, “I’ll travel around the world some day.”
53．如果你想欣赏西方艺术，不要错过当地剧院．
If you want to________, don’t miss the local theatre.
54．他太小了，放学不能自己回家。
He is________to go back home alone after school.
55．没有人可以停止成长，所以我们不得不学着照顾自己。
Nobody can stop growing up, so we have to learn to________ourselves.
六、阅读填空 (共15 小题; 71-75 每小题2分; 76-85 每小题1分; 满分20分)
认真阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答问题 (每题回答词数不超过8个词)。
The popular talent reality show Riding Wind 2024 came out on April 19．It features 36 female stars from around the world giving amazing performances．One standout has been Chen Lijun, a young Yueju Opera actress．
While performing her song Destiny, the 32-year-old mixed opera singing with sword dancing to show the bravery of Chinese women, impressing many．
Chen is a member of Zhejiang Xiaobaihua, one of China’s most famous Yueju Opera groups．Born and raised in Shengzhou, Zhejiang, the birthplace of Yueju Opera, Chen began studying the art form at 13．Yueju Opera is famous for its feminine style, as most of its performers are women．For her tall height and bright character, Chen’s teachers encouraged her to play xiaosheng roles or young male characters, said News China magazine．
Chen is known and loved by people for her reversed role in New Dragon Gate Inn, a Yueju Opera show．In the show, Chen plays the male role of Jia Ting．Called the “Jade-faced Man”, Jia has a handsome look and great charm．Chen sees her role as a mix of both female and male charms while having a strange sense of beauty．
Her performance helps bring new life and more audiences to this ancient art form．“At first, most of the audience were common opera fans．But later, newcomers to theatre, many young people, began showing up,” Chen told China Daily．
“Traditional Chinese opera must be passed on, but more importantly, it needs to be brought to a wider audience,” Chen wrote online on April 12.
56．How did Chen show the bravery of Chinese women while performing the song Destiny
____________________________________________________________________________
57．What is the birthplace of Yueju Opera
____________________________________________________________________________
58．Why did Chen’s teacher encourage her to play xiaosheng roles
____________________________________________________________________________
59．What does Chen’s performance mean to Yueju Opera
____________________________________________________________________________
60．What does traditional Chinese opera need most
____________________________________________________________________________
根据短文内容和首字母提示,填写所缺单词．
Chinese might be heard when you take a rest in the street．Turning your head, you see a Sichuan-style r 61 ．After w 62 into a store, you see that Huawei smart phones are on sale．But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain．In fact, you might see similar things in many o 63 cities．Chinese products (产品) become famous all over the world．
Western countries enjoy Chinese food for a long p 64 of time．Chinese cooks change the dishes a bit to meet local people’s t 65 ．
Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular．In a European store, I found that they sell TCL televisions, Haier f 66 and Lenovo computers．They were not simply m 67 in China, but also designed in the country．
In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were c 68 but have worse quality．Things have changed g 69 , though．For example, Huawei, which is one of China’s biggest smart phone makers, is more welcome than Apple in worldwide smart phone sales．“They are beautiful and provide better service,” CNN once said a 70 Chinese smart phones．
Isn’t it amazing
七、书面表达(满分 10 分)
71．学校英语俱乐部将开展以“My Happiness”为主题的征文评比活动。请你根据以下内容，写一篇征文参赛。
Happiness comes from different things in our lives．Everyone has their own ideas about what makes them happy． Some students think that happiness comes from learning about amazing things in the world and seeing new things; some students think that happiness comes from using their skills to help others; some students think that happiness comes from playing outside and enjoying nature; and other students think that happiness comes from taking care of pets and playing with them． Please write an article with the title “My Happiness”, describe one of your happy moments and talk about how you feel．
注意：
1．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；
3．根据所给提示，选择一个观点，并进行适当发挥；
4．词数80左右，开头不计入总词数。
My Happiness
What’s happiness Different people have different answers．
For me, happiness comes from__________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：“不寻常”这个单词以字母 “u” 开头。
考查冠词辨析。根据“______ word “unusual” begins with ______ “u”.”可知，第一个空应特指单词unusual；第二个空泛指字母u，u以辅音音素开头，用冠词a。故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：我太累了。公园里有一些长凳。我们能休息一会儿吗？
考查名词辨析。palaces宫殿；beaches海滩；benches长凳；stations车站。根据“..．in the park．Can we take a short break ”可知指公园的长凳。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：我听到外面有奇怪的声音。我们去看一看吧。
考查不定代词用法。something某事，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句中。根据“I heard…outside.”可知，是肯定句，用something，且形容词修饰不定代词要定语后置。故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：消防队员来到这里，以最快的速度扑灭了大火。他们是我们的英雄。
考查动词短语辨析。put up搭建；put into投入；put away把……收起来；put out扑灭。空处应表达扑灭大火。故选D。
5．B
【详解】句意：看！这个女孩跑得多快啊！她把其他人远远甩在了后面。
考查感叹句。根据“She has left other people far behind.”可知是感叹跑得快，用副词fast，排除AD项；感叹词用how，组成“How+副词+主语+谓语！”结构。故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：以下哪一个“-ed”的发音与其他三个不同？
考查字母组合的发音。played/ple d/；answered/ ɑ ns d/；listened/ l snd/； walked/w kt/。根据音标可知，选项D中的ed的发音为/t/，和其他三项不同。故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：下列哪本书应该放在图书馆的不同部分？
考查常识。Five Thousand Years of China《中华五千年》；A Global History《全球通史》；100 Greatest People in History《历史上100位最伟大的人》；The Life of a Plant《植物的生命》。根据常识可知，选项ABC都和历史有关，选项D和植物有关，故选项D会放在图书馆的不同部分。故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：——新的购物中心看起来不错。你愿意和我们一起去吗？——不，谢谢。我今天感觉不舒服。
考查形容词辨析。well健康的，好地；good好的；nice美好的，令人愉快的。根据“The new shopping mall looks”可知，第一个空处应指购物中心好，looks后接形容词，排除AB；根据“I don’t feel … today.”可知，第二个空处表示身体不舒服，应用well。故选C。
9．C
【详解】句意：一个小村庄的警察正在调查一起盗窃案。他们在村子里搜寻了好几天。
考查动词辨析以及动词短语。look for寻找；look看；search搜寻，强调的是搜索的动作本身；search for搜寻，侧重于寻找某个具体的人或物。根据“They...the village for days”可知是他们在村子里搜寻了几天，此处强调的是搜索的动作本身，用search。故选C。
10．A
【详解】句意：今天，所有的学生都很兴奋，因为我们学校足球赛的决赛将于今天下午开始。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；worried担心的；exciting令人激动的；worrying令人担忧的。根据“because the final of our School Football Match will begin this afternoon.”可知学校足球赛的决赛将于今天下午开始，所以学生都很兴奋，修饰人，用excited。故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：南京是一个美丽的城市。它在北京的南部。
考查介词辨析。in表示在范围内；to表示在范围外；on表示两地接壤。根据常识可知，南京不在北京，且两地不接壤，故用介词to。故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：桑迪注意到一个老妇人背着一个沉重的袋子过马路，于是她跑过去帮她。
考查非谓语动词。根据“noticed an old woman...the road”可知是注意到一个老妇人正在过马路，用结构notice sb．doing sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”。故选B。
13．C
【详解】句意：——信不信由你！我花了500万元买了我的新公寓！——太贵了！
考查动词辨析。cost（某物）花费（钱）；took花费（时间）；paid（某人）付款；spent（某人）花费（时间或钱）。根据“I … 5 million yuan for my new flat!”可知，我为新公寓花了500万元，“pay+钱+for sth”意思是“为某物花了……”，固定搭配。故选C。
14．D
【详解】句意：——迈克，你什么时候到上海？——大约下午5点，所以我应该在下午3点到达南京火车站。
考查动词辨析以及动词短语。get得到；get to到达；reach到达，及物动词；arrive in到达；arrive到达，不及物动词。根据语境可知，两个空都表示“到达”，且空后都有宾语，两个空都应用及物动词或及物动词短语，结合选项可知，选项D符合。故选D。
15．B
【详解】句意：——这是我第一次在全班同学面前讲话。我认为我做不好。——加油！Victoria。你会做到。
考查情景交际。No wonder难怪；Come on加油；I hope so我希望如此； You’re right你说得对。根据“You’ll make it”可知此处是鼓励对方，选项B符合语境。故选B。
16．D 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了宠物对人的身体健康带来的好处。
16．句意：它们也为你的整体健康带来了很多好处。
few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；plenty of大量的。根据“benefits (益处) for your general wellbeing too”可知有很多好处，修饰可数名词复数用plenty of。故选D。
17．句意：有宠物的人比没有毛茸茸的朋友的人更活跃。
have有；with和；have no没有；without没有。根据“People with pets are more likely to be active than people...a furry friend”可知有宠物的人比没有毛茸茸的朋友的人更活跃，此处用介词without表示伴随。故选D。
18．句意：每天带狗散步，与猫或豚鼠玩耍，或在花园里追逐兔子或乌龟，都会让你的身体移动，也会让你呼吸到新鲜空气中。
tidy整洁的；dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的；quiet安静的。根据“gets you moving your body and out in the...air”可知是呼吸新鲜的空气。故选C。
19．句意：抚摸你的狗或听到你的猫的呼噜声会让你放松。
asks问；makes使，让；invites邀请；teaches教。根据“Stroking your dog or hearing your cat purr...you relax”可知宠物会让你感到放松。故选B。
20．句意：与你的宠物交谈，尤其是当你谈论你的担忧或你发现困难的事情时，可以让你感到安慰，并帮助你感觉更好。
easy容易的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“particularly if you speak about your worries or something you’re finding”可知是谈论你的担忧或你发现困难的事情。故选C。
21．句意：当你和你的宠物在一起时，你可以放下问题或焦虑的感觉，因为你会充分关注它。
or或者；but但是；though虽然；because因为。前后是因果关系，此处表示原因，用because连接。故选D。
22．句意：当你谈论你的宠物并记住它时，随着时间的推移，你会感觉好多了。
care关心；leave离开；forget忘记；remember记得。根据“Then as you talkabout your pet and...it”可知谈论宠物，会想起死掉的宠物。故选D。
23．句意：家里有一只动物可以帮助你学习新技能，比如如何教它们服从“坐下”或“躺下”等命令，或者做一些把戏。
by通过；about关于；such as例如；for example例如。此处是列举一些新技能，且空格后为短语，用such as。故选C。
24．句意：阅读或向你的宠物解释作业，或者只是靠近它们，可以帮助你更好地集中注意力。
staying close to靠近；being afraid of害怕；staying away from远离；being careful with小心。根据“can help you to concentrate better.”可知靠近宠物也可以帮助你更好地集中注意力。故选A。
25．句意：宠物还可以帮助你的家人在散步时认识其他主人，或者在你与他人分享宠物的照片和有趣故事时帮助你交朋友。
send发送；share分享；show展示；start开始。根据“photos and funny stories about your pet with others”可知是分享宠物的照片和有趣的故事。故选B。
26．D 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个关于科学的夏令营的相关信息。
26．主旨大意题。根据“SUMMER SCIENCE DAY CAMPS”可知，本文主要介绍了一个关于科学的夏令营的相关信息。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Ages 6—8 Sea Adventures”可知，6到8岁的孩子可以参加海洋探险，汤姆13岁，不能参加。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“Camps Start at $269 a child”以及“Post-Camp ends at 5:30 p.m.: $45/week”可知，夏令营一个孩子是269美元，后营地每周需45美元，故他们两个共需269+269+45+45=628。故选D。
29．D 30．B 31．D 32．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了赶海需要做什么准备及从中学到的东西。
29．细节理解题。根据“Winter is a great time to try this fun activity because strong winds and big waves churn up the sea and fling things ashore.”可知，冬天是尝试这种有趣活动的好时机。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“Ask an adult to check the tides．This is the natural rise and fall of the sea every day．It’s best to go beachcombing two to three hours before or after low tide, when the beach is exposed.”可知，应该检查潮汐。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“Take a bucket (水桶) for collecting specimens, a notebook and a camera.”可知，带上一个水桶、一本笔记本和一台相机。故选D。
32．主旨大意题。根据“Here are some tips on how to prepare for and enjoy beachcombing.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了赶海的乐趣及从中学到的东西。故选D。
33．A 34．C 35．C 36．A
【导语】这篇短文主要讲述了抱负重要性以及两位著名诗人是如何看待抱负的。
33．推理判断题。根据“You will enjoy a grander sight, If you climb to a greater...”可知如果你爬到更高的高度，你会欣赏到更壮观的景色，所以此处应是高度。故选A。
34．词义猜测题。根据“And then,if we are true to plan, Our statures touch the skies.”可知如果我们按计划行事，我们的身高就会触及天空。所以划线短语是“遵循计划行事”。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“Dickinson’s poem encourages everyone to do their best to find their potential.”可知狄金森的诗鼓励每个人尽最大努力发现自己的潜力，所以她的观点是我们应该尽我们最大的努力，看看我们能有多伟大。故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据“He once held a quite good job, but then lost it．Instead of giving up, Wang chose to stay positive about the future.”可知王没有放弃，而是选择对未来保持乐观。故选A。
37．A 38．D 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。主要讲述了爱丽丝在蓝色毛毛虫那里吃了能让自己变大的蘑菇，使自己变成了九英寸大。
37．推理判断题。根据第二段内容“‘I wouldn’t mind being a bit larger,’ said Alice, ‘Three inches isn’t the best height to be．In fact, it’s a terrible height for a child to be.’”以及第三段第一句“This made the Caterpillar angry.”可知，此处this指代的是第二段提到的内容“‘我不介意再大一点，’爱丽丝说，‘三英寸不是最好的高度。事实上，对于一个孩子来说，这是一个可怕的高度。’”，由此可推测出，毛毛虫生气的原因是他认为爱丽丝在嘲笑他。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据第六段中“Alice remained and looked at the mushroom for a minute．She tried to decide which side was which, as it was perfectly round．At last Alice broke off a bit with each hand．‘Which is which ’”可推测出，它太圆了，爱丽丝分不清哪边是哪边。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Before he did, he yawned and shook his body．Then he got down off the mushroom and crawled away.”；第六段中“At last Alice broke off a bit with each hand.”；第七段中“She tasted a small piece from the right hand to see how it worked.”以及“She was frightened by the change and started to taste the other from her left hand.”可知，文章正常的顺序是毛毛虫从蘑菇上爬下来，走了；爱丽丝用双手掰下一点蘑菇；爱丽丝看完蘑菇后，尝了尝右手的一小块蘑菇；爱丽丝开始品尝左手的另一块。故选A。
40．推理判断题。根据第最后一段内容“‘And where have my shoulders got to And oh, my poor hands, how is it I can’t see you ’ She was moving them about as she spoke, but no result seemed to follow, except a little shaking among the distant green leaves.”可知，本段的内容是关于Alice的独白。由此可推断出，‘What can all that green stuff be ’ said Alice.放在④的位置上符合语境。故选D。
41．noisy
【详解】句意：在公共场所吵闹是不礼貌的，我们应该让孩子们知道这一点。noisy“吵闹的”，形容词作表语。故填noisy。
42．College
【详解】句意：丘成桐教授是清华大学求真学院院长。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填college“学院”，专有名词，首字母大写。故填College。
43．through
【详解】句意：这个国家过去经历过许多战争，但现在它正在重新崛起。go through“经过，经历”，固定短语。故填through。
44．skating
【详解】句意：中国北方的人们喜欢在冬天一起去滑冰。go skating“去滑冰”，固定用法。故填skating。
45．badly##seriously
【详解】句意：他伤得不重——这是值得庆幸的。此处修饰“hurt”用副词，badly/seriously“严重地”，副词，符合题意。故填badly/seriously。
46．became 47．to buy 48．singing 49．the 50．How
【导语】本文主要介绍了生日快乐这首歌的来历。
46．句意：从那以后她变得非常富有。become“变为”，根据was可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填became。
47．句意：她既高兴又难过因为她没有足够的钱给朋友买礼物。buy“买”，根据“she didn’t have enough money...(buy) a gift for her friend.”可知，此处表达没有足够的钱买礼物，空处应用不定式形式。故填to buy。
48．句意：听到女孩的故事，她的奶奶说：“一起唱首歌怎么样？”根据“a song together”可知，应表达一起唱歌，sing“唱歌”，how about doing sth“做某事怎么样”，固定搭配，空处用动名词形式。故填singing。
49．句意：当她第二天在聚会上唱这首歌时，她的朋友非常高兴。根据“next day”可知，此处特指第二天，用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
50．句意：你唱得多么美妙啊！根据“...wonderfully you sing!”可知，此处为感叹句，修饰副词wonderfully用how引导，句首字母大写。故填How。
51．second crossing
【详解】根据“Turn left at the…next the post office is on your right.”及中文信息提示可知，空处应表达“第二个十字路口”，英文表达为the second crossing，原句中已有the。故填second crossing。
52．said to himself
【详解】根据“At that time, the young man…, I’ll travel around the world some day.”及中文信息提示可知，空处需要翻译的是“自言自语地说”，英文表达为say to oneself；并且句子应是一般过去时。故填said to himself。
53．enjoy Western art
【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“欣赏西方艺术”，“欣赏”enjoy，且want to do sth“想要做某事”，动词用原形；“西方艺术”Western art，作宾语。故填enjoy Western art。
54．too young
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“太小”，英文表达为too young，too...to“太……以至于不能”。故填too young。
55．look after
【详解】look after“照顾”，固定短语，learn to do sth“学着做某事”。故填look after。
56．She mixed opera singing with sword dancing./By mixing opera singing with sword dancing.
57．Shengzhou, Zhejiang． 58．For her tall height and bright character./Because of her tall height and bright character．/Because she has tall height and bright character.
59．It brings/means new life and more audiences./Bringing new life and more audiences．/Helping (to) bring new life and more audiences.
60．To be brought to a wider audience.
【导语】本文主要介绍了越剧演员陈丽君的演绎经历及对传统文化传播的影响。
56．根据“While performing her song Destiny, the 32-year-old mixed opera singing with sword dancing to show the bravery of Chinese women, impressing many.”可知，是把戏剧演唱和剑舞混合在一起来展现中国女性的勇敢。故填She mixed opera singing with sword dancing./By mixing opera singing with sword dancing.
57．根据“Born and raised in Shengzhou, Zhejiang, the birthplace of Yueju Opera”可知，越剧的发源地是在浙江嵊州。故填Shengzhou, Zhejiang.
58．根据“For her tall height and bright character, Chen’s teachers encouraged her to play xiaosheng roles or young male characters, said News China magazine.”可知，是因为个高和性格开朗。故填For her tall height and bright character./Because of her tall height and bright character．/Because she has tall height and bright character.
59．根据“Her performance helps bring new life and more audiences to this ancient art form.”可知，她的表演帮助越剧焕发新生并带来更多观众。故填It brings/means new life and more audiences./Bringing new life and more audiences．/Helping (to) bring new life and more audiences.
60．根据“Traditional Chinese opera must be passed on, but more importantly, it needs to be brought to a wider audience”可知，传统戏剧需要带给更多的观众。故填To be brought to a wider audience.
61．(r)estaurant 62．(w)alking 63．(o)ther 64．(p)eriod 65．(t)aste(s) 66．(f)ridges 67．(m)ade 68．(c)heaper 69．(g)reatly 70．(a)bout
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国制造的产品在全球许多国家热卖。
61．句意：转过头，你看到一家川菜馆。根据“Turning your head, you see a Sichuan-style ...”和首字母可知，此处指“川菜馆”，restaurant“饭店”，且a后加单数。故填(r)estaurant。
62．句意：走进一家商店，你会看到华为智能手机在打折。根据“After ..．into a store, you see that Huawei smart phones are on sale.”和首字母可知，走进商店可以看到华为手机打折，walk into“走进”，且After后动名词。故填(w)alking。
63．句意：事实上，你可能会在许多其他城市看到类似的事情。根据“in Manchester”及“you might see similar things in many ..．cities.”和首字母可知，在曼彻斯特可以看到这样的事情，在其他城市也可以，other“其他的”，修饰名词cities。故填(o)ther。
64．句意：西方国家喜欢中国菜很长一段时间了。根据“Western countries enjoy Chinese food for a long ..．of time.”和首字母可知，此处指“很长一段时间”，period“一段时间”符合语境。故填(p)eriod。
65．句意：中国厨师为了迎合当地人的口味，对菜肴稍加改动。根据“Chinese cooks change the dishes a bit to meet local people’s ...”和首字母可知，改动菜肴是为了迎合当地人的口味，taste“口味”，可数名词，此处可以用单数，也可以用复数。故填(t)aste(s)。
66．句意：在欧洲的一家商店里，我发现他们卖TCL电视、海尔冰箱和联想电脑。根据“TCL televisions, Haier ..．and Lenovo computers”和首字母可知，此处指“海尔空调”，fridge“冰箱”，此处用复数表示整体。故填(f)ridges。
67．句意：它们不仅在中国制造，而且在中国设计。根据“They were not simply ..．in China”和首字母可知，这些产品是在中国制造的，be made in“在某地制造”。故填(m)ade。
68．句意：过去，大多数西方人认为中国产品更便宜，但质量更差。根据“Chinese products were ..．but have worse quality.”和首字母可知，虽然更便宜，但是质量更差，cheaper“更便宜”，形容词作表语。故填(c)heaper。
69．句意：不过，情况已经发生了很大的变化。根据“Things have changed ...”和首字母可知，事情发生了很大变化，此处用副词修饰动作，greatly“很大地”。故填(g)reatly。
70．句意：CNN曾这样评价中国的智能手机：“它们很漂亮，服务也更好。”根据“said ..．Chinese smart phones”和首字母可知，说的这些话是关于中国智能手机的。about“关于”符合语境。故填(a)bout。
71．例文
My Happiness
What’s happiness Different people have different answers.
For me, happiness comes from my parents’ love．I will never forget one thing．Once, I had a bad mark at a math test．I was afraid to meet my parents．But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me “It doesn’t matter, my child．Remember we’ll always be beside you when you need help．We believe you can be better next time．Never give up.” I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder.
I feel happy．Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love．I want to be a good child for my parents.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的一次幸福时刻，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，语言通顺。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍自己的幸福是什么；
第二步，具体介绍自己的一次幸福时刻；
第三步，表达自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
②give up放弃
③make up one’s mind下定决心
[高分句型]
①Remember we’ll always be beside you when you need help．(when引导的时间状语从句)
②We believe you can be better next time．(宾语从句)
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