2023~2024学年度第二学期期末抽测
七年级英语试题
(友情提醒:本卷共8页,满分为140分,考试时间为90分钟;答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
略
二、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B 、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Look at the board on the right.On which day can people NOT get into Sunshine Science Museum
Sunshine Science Museum Open: Tuesday-Friday 10:00-18:00 Saturday-Sunday 9:00-19:00 Closed: Monday
A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Thursday D.Sunday.
2.—________ can I keep the book, Mr Wu
—For two weeks.
A.How often B.How long C.How much D.How far
3.I have ________ pen.________ pen is a present from Ben.
A.a; A B.the; The C.a; The D.the; A
4.Mum is cooking in the ________.What a nice smell!
A.bathroom B.study C.bedroom D.kitchen
5.Amy is ________.She never makes any noise.
A.funny B.quiet C.rude D.happy
6.It’s time for class, but ________ is in the classroom.How strange!
A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
7.—It’s hot here.
—I ________ and open the window.
A.go B.went C.am going D.will go
8.Simon, you should put the rubbish in the nearest ________.Be a good boy!
A.bin B.cage C.box D.tent
9.________! The pot is burning hot.Don’t touch it.
A.Put out B.Go out C.Look out D.Take out
10.—Shall we be volunteers in Xuzhou Museum during the summer holiday
—________ I’m looking forward to it.
A.Not at all. B.I don’t agree. C.Why not D.Anything else
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there lived a girl in China named Hua Mulan.Her father was a general (将军).He was too old and weak to , but not too old to teach her how to ride a horse and use a sword (剑).At that time girls didn’t learn these .But Mulan’s father believed everyone should know to fight, even girls.Mulan also believed girls could be as brave as men.
One year, there was a war.The king ordered that one man from each family must go to army.Mulan saw her father’s name on the list.She knew her father fight.Mulan’s brother was a little child.Only Mulan could take her father’s place. the army did not take girls for fighting.
Quietly, the next morning, Mulan dressed up as a man and went to the army.Mulan fought bravely over the years.She was very and no one found she was a girl.When the war was over, Mulan got home and again in the clothes of a woman.Mulan and her family had a goodtime together,
Two of Mulan’s friends in the war stopped by her house their way home.When Mulan went out and said hello to them, they could not believe their ! Then they spread Mulan’s story across China.It inspired (激励) many young women, who wanted to ride a horse and use a sword.
11.A.hide B.fight C.drive D.climb
12.A.skills B.steps C.signs D.subjects
13.A.when B.where C.how D.who
14.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t
15.A.And B.But C.So D.Or
16.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself
17.A.careful B.friendly C.brave D.helpful
18.A.hunted B.dressed C.rowed D.rode
19.A.to B.at C.on D.in
20.A.arms B.legs C.ears D.eyes
四、阅读理解(共20小题,41-45小题每题1分,46—60小题每题2分,满分35分)
A
请将方框里的时间状语填入下面短文中,使短文完整、通顺。
A.the other day B.this evening C.later D.these days E.every summer holiday
It’s Sunday morning.My family are at home.I’m reading Alice in Wonderland 21 .It’s so interesting! My brother Henry is making a card.He will go to his friend’s birthday party.
22 my sister Suzy is calling Grandfather again.She wrote to him 23 and asked him to stay with us.My parents are surfing the Internet looking for information about travelling.We go out 24 .We will talk about where to go 25 this afternoon.Nice!
阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
B
Bamboo
Family: grass
Kinds: more than 1,000
Size: from a few centimeters to over thirty meters
Distribution: People can see bamboos mostly in East and South-east Asia (亚洲) and on islands (岛) of the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean (太平洋).
Fun facts:
● It is the main source of food for giant pandas.
● Many types of bamboo only flower once in a lifetime.
● A bamboo forest can grow from one bamboo plant.
26.In which book may the students read this passage
A.History. B.Music. C.Maths. D.Biology.
27.Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “Distribution”
A.Name. B.Colour. C.Place. D.Price.
28.Which sentence about bamboo is WRONG according to the passage
A.It is in the tree family. B.There are over one thousand kinds.
C.Its size is quite different. D.One bamboo can grow into a forest.
C
Peter wakes up at about 7 during the week, but much later on Saturdays.After he wakes up, he acts very fast.In fact, he’s very good in the mornings.He only needs 20 minutes from the time his alarm clock (闹钟) rings to the time he leaves the house.He doesn’t have breakfast at home.He has bread at the office with a cup of coffee.
Peter starts work at 9 a.m, and works for four hours in the morning.At lunchtime, he often sits in the park and reads when eating sandwiches.Before going back to the office, he does some shopping.The afternoon passes very quickly.He works until 6 o’clock and then he goes home.
In the evenings, Peter watches TV or goes out for dinner with friends.He doesn’t go to bed late because he has to get up for work the next day.At weekends, his life is very different...
29.Which meal does Peter have in the office
A.Breakfast B.Lunch. C.Dinner. D.Supper.
30.What do we know about Peter
A.He acts fast after he gets up. B.He has coffee only in the afternoon.
C.He has lunch at about 12 a.m. D.He lives very close to his office.
31.What will the writer say about Peter next
A.His future plans. B.His activities at weekends.
C.His dream homes. D.His hobbies and interests.
D
Nick: Amy, I’m not sure how to say this, but here it goes: I lost your cat Mimi this morning.
Amy: What
Nick: I’m sorry.I don’t know how it happened.She was in her usual place under the bed.When I opened the front door to get the milk, I saw her run past me really quickly.I tried to close the door in time, but she must (肯定) have got out.
Amy: Nick, Mimi is a house cat.She shouldn’t go outside! She could get lost and never find her way back.Or worse, a car may hit her!
Nick: I feel like a bad cousin, Amy.I wish there were something I could do to fix this.
Amy: Wait...You looked everywhere for her
Nick: Yes ...next to the sofa, in the dirty clothes, behind the bookcase.
Amy: Did you check back under the bed where she was
Nick: No.I just thought that she ...
Amy: Look who I found.
Nick: Oh, I can’t believe it! I thought Mimi went out of the front door, but I guess I didn’t see her make it outside.She returned under her bed!
Amy: Sometimes she starts to go out there, but she changes her idea at the last minute.Then she just goes back to her safe place! The outside world can be a scary (可怕的) place for her!
32.Who are Amy and Nick
A.Neighbours. B.Cousins. C.Volunteers. D.Classmates.
33.What did Nick see Mimi do
A.Go out of the front door. B.Try to get the milk.
C.Run past him quickly. D.Get into a car.
34.What does the underlined part “her safe place” refer to
A.Next to the sofa B.In the dirty clothes.
C.Behind the bookcase D.Under the bed.
35.What does Amy say about Mimi
A.She always tries to go outside. B.She is happy to see the outside world.
C.She will come back on time. D.She is afraid of the outside world.
E
阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Look at the picture on the right.It tells a famous Chinese idiom (成语) NangYing YingXue.
Long long ago in Jin Dynasty, there was a child called Che Yin.He loved reading. 36 They didn’t have money to buy lamp oil (灯油) for Che Yin to read at night.
One night, when Che Yin tried to read, he saw fireflies (萤火虫) flying outside his house.Suddenly he had an idea, “ 37 ” He went out and got some fireflies in a bag.Then he used the bag as a lamp. 38 He began to read like this at night.
Another boy Sun Kang also loved reading.One night, Sun Kang didn’t have lamp oil, so he couldn’t read.When he got up at night, he found it was bright outside his house.The snow reflected (反射) the moonlight and made it bright.“ 39 ” he said to himself.He took out his books and read. 40 But this didn’t stop him from reading.
What can we learn from Che Yin and Sun Kang, my dear friends
A.It worked!
B.His parents were poor.
C.It was very cold outside.
D.He got a chair and went out.
E.I will make fireflies my lamp!
F.I can use the reflected light to read.
五、根据音标和句意,写出正确的单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
41.I don’t like________ /wet/ days.I love sunny days.
42.I want to be a doctor when I grow up.I want to help________ /s k/ people.
43.You go________ /stre t/ on for about 200 meters and then you will see the palace.
44.I want to go out.Where is the________ /eks t/
45.Tom, ________ / h ri/ up, or we will be late for the meeting.
46.Come to Xuzhou and enjoy our________ /l ukl/ food.
47.Some families are not________ / i vn/ able to pay for pens and notebooks.
48.What seems to be the________ /tr bl/, young man
49.Go________ /θru:/ the door, and you will see the garden.
50.When my per dog feels tired, he sleeps________ except on the sofa.(somewhere)
六、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
alone lazy wide raise clever put up
51.Tom, don’t be ________.It’s time to clean your bedroom.
52.“What happened ” Tom opened his eyes ________.
53.Please help me________the tent in the open air.
54.Let’s________some money to help the children in poor areas.
55.Nancy, I’d love to walk with you if you don’t want to go________.
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Every time my friends come to my flat, they say they feel comfortable because there are plenty 56 plants in my flat.I 57 (start) to grow plants at home when I moved into this flat ten years ago.The plants not only make the air in my flat cleaner 58 healthier, but also help make my flat beautiful.Some people say it’s difficult 59 grow plants at home because they live in tall buildings.I don’t agree.I live on the 60 (twelve) floor.My balcony and the other small areas can 61 (get) a lot of light from the sun.These 62 (place) are good for growing plants.Remember to choose the plants 63 (care).They shouldn’t need too much sunshine or water.They should be easy to look after.They will certainly bring lots of changes to 64 (you) home.I’m sure you 65 (enjoy) these changes!
七、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
66.some, are, on, keys, there, the table
____________________________________________________________________________.
67.will next be thirteen week Tom
____________________________________________________________________________.
68.visited, yesterday, of, me, a friend, mine
____________________________________________________________________________.
69.nice, it, what, is, weather
____________________________________________________________________________!
70.Alice and after stood across the rabbit ran up the field
____________________________________________________________________________.
八、书面表达(满分20分)
71.假如你是李华,是阳光中学七年级三班学生。本周五你班将去阳光公园举行一次外出活动,你想邀请外教Neil参加。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
9点在公园门口集中 A day out 活动1:清洁公园 活动2:野餐
进园后左转,直行十分钟,到达湖边 活动3:……(内容自拟)
注意:
1.邮件需包含图中所有要点,可适当增加细节;
2.词数70左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.邮件中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.A
【详解】句意:看右边的木板。在哪一天人们不能进入阳光科学博物馆?
考查常识。根据“Closed: Monday”可知,阳光科学博物馆周一闭馆,因此在周一这一天不能进入阳光科学博物馆。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:——吴先生,这本书我能保存多久?——两个星期。
考查特殊疑问词。how often多久一次;how long多长时间;how much多少钱;how far多远。根据“For two weeks.”可知,此处是对时间段进行提问,应该用how long。故选B。
3.C
【详解】句意:我有一支钢笔。这支钢笔是来自Ben的礼物。
考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指,应填a。第二空后的pen是前文提到的,所以此空应填the表示特指前文提到的物,故选C。
4.D
【详解】句意:妈妈正在厨房做饭。好香啊!
考查名词辨析。bathroom浴室;study书房;bedroom卧室;kitchen厨房。根据“cooking”可知,妈妈在厨房做饭。故选D。
5.B
【详解】句意:艾米很安静。她从不制造噪音。
考查形容词辨析。funny滑稽的,有趣的;quiet安静的;rude粗鲁的;happy高兴的。根据“She never makes any noise.”可知,没有噪音,说明很安静。故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:该上课了,但教室里没有人。真奇怪!
考查代词辨析。nobody没有人;somebody一些人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据“It’s time for class, but...is in the classroom.How strange!”可知,上课了教室里没人,这很奇怪。故选A。
7.D
【详解】句意:——这里很热。——我去把窗户打开。
考查动词时态。根据“It’s hot here.”及结合语境可知,此处表示将要发生的动作,用一般将来时。故选D。
8.A
【详解】句意:西蒙,你应该把垃圾放在最近的垃圾桶里。做个好孩子!
考查名词辨析。bin垃圾桶;cage笼子;box盒子;tent帐篷。根据“put the rubbish”可知是把垃圾放进垃圾桶里,故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:小心!锅烧得很热。别碰它。
考查动词短语。Put out扑灭;Go out出去;Look out小心;Take out拿出。根据“The pot is burning hot.”可知,此处是指“小心”。故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:——暑假我们去徐州博物馆当志愿者好吗?——为什么不?我对此很期待。
考查情景交际。Not at all.不客气;I don’t agree.我不同意;Why not 为什么不;Anything else 还要别的吗。根据前文是对方提议去某地,后文自己表示赞同,所以是Why not 为什么不。故选C。
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了木兰代父从军的故事。
11.句意:他又老又弱,不能打仗。
hide隐藏;fight打仗;drive驾驶;climb攀爬。根据“Her father was a general (将军).”可知,木兰的父亲是一名将军,但是又老又弱,所以此处是不能打仗。故选B。
12.句意:在那个时候,女孩们不学习这些技能。
skills技能;steps步伐;signs记号;subjects科目。根据“but not too old to teach her how to ride a horse and use a sword (剑)”可知,此处指那时女孩们不学习骑马、用剑这些技能。故选A。
13.句意:但木兰的父亲认为每个人都应该知道如何战斗,即使是女孩。
when什么时候;where那里;how怎么;who谁。根据“But Mulan’s father believed everyone should know...to fight”可知,此处指木兰的父亲认为每个人都应该知道如何打仗。故选C。
14.句意:她知道她的父亲不能打仗。
needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。根据前文“He was too old and weak to...”可知,木兰的父亲又老又弱而不能打仗。故选D。
15.句意:但是军队不带女孩去打仗。
And和;But但是;So所以;Or或者。根据“Only Mulan could take her father’s place.”和“the army did not take girls for fighting.”可知,空处前后表转折,需用but来连接。故选B。
16.句意:第二天早上,木兰悄悄地把自己打扮成一个男人,去了军队。
myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据“Once upon a time, there lived a girl in China named Hua Mulan.”可知,木兰是一位女孩,所以此处是herself。故选D。
17.句意:她非常小心,没有人发现她是个女孩。
careful小心的;friendly友好的;brave勇敢的;helpful有帮助的。根据“no one found she was a girl”可知,木兰很小心,所以没人发现她是女扮男装。故选A。
18.句意:战争结束后,木兰回到家,重新穿上了女人的衣服。
hunted打猎;dressed穿;rowed划船;rode骑。dress in表示“穿……衣服”,为固定短语,符合语境。故选B。
19.句意:木兰在战争中的两个朋友在回家的路上路过她家。
to向;at在某时或某地;on在……上面;in在……里面。on one’s way home表示“在某人回家的路上”,为固定短语。故选C。
20.句意:当木兰走出去和他们打招呼时,他们简直不敢相信他们的眼睛。
arms胳膊;legs腿;ears耳朵;eyes眼睛。根据“When the war was over, Mulan got home and...again in the clothes of a woman.”可知,木兰回家后换上了女装,所以昔日的战友看到之后,很惊讶发现木兰竟然是位女子,他们无法相信自己的眼睛。故选D。
21.D 22.B 23.A 24.E 25.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及家人的周末活动。
21.句意:这些天我在读《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。根据“I’m reading Alice in Wonderland”结合备选词可知,此处应表示这些天在读《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。选项D“这些天”符合语境。故选D。
22.句意:今天晚上,我妹妹苏西又给爷爷打电话了。根据“my sister Suzy is calling Grandfather again”结合备选词可知,此处应表示今天晚上妹妹给爷爷打电话了。选项B“今天晚上”符合语境。故选B。
23.句意:前几天她写信给他,请他和我们住在一起。根据“wrote”与“asked”结合备选词可知,此处时态为一般过去时,因此应表示前几天写信给他。选项A“前几天”符合语境。故选A。
24.句意:我们每个假期都出去。根据“go out”结合备选词可知,此处时态为一般现在时,应表示每个假期都出去。选项E“每个暑假”符合语境。故选E。
25.句意:今天下午晚些时候我们再讨论去哪里。根据“will talk about”与备选词可知,此处时态为一般将来时,因此应表示下午晚些时候再讨论。选项C“随后,较晚的”符合语境。故选C。
26.D 27.C 28.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了竹子的相关内容,包括其种类、尺寸、分布地区以及有趣的知识等。
26.推理判断题。根据Bamboo及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了竹子这一植物,属于生物学的范畴。故选D。
27.词义猜测题。根据“Distribution: People can see bamboos mostly in East and South-east Asia and on islands of the Indian Ocean and Pacific Ocean.”可知,竹子主要在东亚、东南亚、印度洋和太平洋的岛屿上可以看到,讲述了竹子的分布区域,C选项符合词义。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“Family: grass”可知,竹子属于草本植物,不属于木本植物。故选A。
29.A 30.A 31.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得的日常生活。
29.细节理解题。根据“He doesn’t have breakfast at home.He has bread at the office with a cup of coffee.”可知他在办公室吃早餐。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据“After he wakes up, he acts very fast.”可知他起床后,动作很快。故选A。
31.推理判断题。根据“At weekends, his life is very different...”可推知,接下来是介绍彼得在周末的活动。故选B。
32.B 33.C 34.D 35.D
【导语】本文是一段关于丢失的猫的对话。
32.细节理解题。根据“Nick: I feel like a bad cousin, Amy.”可知,Amy和Nick是表兄弟姐妹。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“When I opened the front door to get the milk, I saw her run past me really quickly.”可知,Nick看到Mimi从他面前快速地跑过去了。故选C。
34.词句猜测题。根据上文“She returned under her bed!”和“Then she just goes back to her safe place! ”可知,“她的安全地”指的是床下。故选D。
35.推理判断题。根据“ The outside world can be a scary (可怕的) place for her!”可知,外面的世界对Mimi来说是一个可怕的地方,由此推知Mimi害怕到外面的世界去。故选D。
36.B 37.E 38.A 39.F 40.C
【导语】本文讲述了“囊萤映雪”的故事。
36.根据下文“They didn’t have money to buy lamp oil (灯油) for Che Yin to read at night.”可知没钱给车胤买灯油读书,说明他们很穷;选项B“他的父母很贫穷。”符合语境。故选B。
37.根据上文“he saw fireflies (萤火虫) flying outside his house.”和下文“He went out and got some fireflies in a bag.”可知,他的想法是把萤火虫装进袋子里,做成一个灯,利用萤火虫聚集在一起散发出来的光读书;选项E“我要让萤火虫成为我的灯!”符合语境。故选E。
38.根据下文“He began to read like this at night.”可知,用萤火虫做的灯起作用了;选项A“它起作用了!”符合语境。故选A。
39.根据上文“The snow reflected (反射) the moonlight and made it bright.”和下文“He took out his books and read.”可知,孙康决定利用雪的反光读书;选项F“我可以用反射光看书。”符合语境。故选F。
40.根据上文“The snow reflected (反射) the moonlight and made it bright.”可知是下雪天,天气寒冷;选项C“外面非常冷。”符合语境。故选C。
41.wet
【详解】句意:我不喜欢雨天。我喜欢晴朗的日子。根据音标提示可知英文表达的是wet,意为“有雨的,潮湿的”。wet days表示“下雨天”。故填wet。
42.sick
【详解】句意:我长大后想成为一名医生。我想帮助生病的人。根据音标“ /s k/”可知应填sick“生病的”,作定语修饰名词。故填sick。
43.straight
【详解】句意:你一直往前走大约200米,然后你就会看到宫殿。根据提示音标可知,其英文表达为straight“笔直地”,副词;go straight on“一直走”。故填straight。
44.exit
【详解】句意:我想出去。出口在哪里?根据音标提示可知,空处应填exit“出口”。故填exit。
45.hurry
【详解】句意:汤姆,快点,不然我们开会要迟到了。根据音标可知,此处应用hurry,hurry up“快点”。故填hurry。
46.local
【详解】句意:来徐州享受我们当地的美食吧。根据提示音标可知,其英文表达为local“当地的”,形容词作定语。故填local。
47.even
【详解】句意:有些家庭甚至买不起笔和笔记本。根据音标提示可知,空处缺少单词even,表示“甚至”,符合语境。故填even。
48.trouble
【详解】句意:似乎有什么麻烦,年轻人?根据音标可知,此处是trouble“麻烦”,名词作表语。故填trouble。
49.through
【详解】句意:穿过门,你就会看到花园。根据“/θru:/”可知,此处单词为through,是介词。故填through。
50.anywhere
【详解】句意:当我的小狗感到累的时候,它会睡在沙发上以外的任何地方。根据“sleeps...except on the sofa”可知是会睡在沙发上以外的任何地方,anywhere“任何地方”。故填anywhere。
51.lazy 52.wide 53.put up 54.raise 55.alone
【解析】51.句意:汤姆,别偷懒。是时候打扫你的卧室了。根据“It’s time to clean your bedroom.”可知该打扫卧室了,不要偷懒,lazy“懒惰的”。故填lazy。
52.句意:“发生了什么?”汤姆睁大了眼睛。根据“Tom opened his eyes”可知是睁大了眼睛,open one’s eyes wide“睁大眼睛”。故填wide。
53.句意:请帮我把帐篷搭在露天。put up the tent“搭建帐篷”,help sb.do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填put up。
54.句意:让我们筹集一些钱来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。根据“some money to help the children in poor areas.”可知是筹钱帮助孩子,raise“筹集”,let sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填raise。
55.句意:南希,如果你不想一个人去的话,我很乐意和你一起走。根据“I’d love to walk with you if you don’t want to go”可知不想一个人去的话,可以和你一起去,alone“独自”。故填alone。
56.of 57.started 58.and 59.to 60.twelfth##12th 61.get 62.places 63.carefully 64.your 65.will enjoy
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢在公寓里面种植植物,不仅让公寓的空气更清新、更健康,而且也让公寓更漂亮。
56.句意:每次我的朋友来我的公寓,他们都说他们感觉很舒服,因为我的公寓里有很多植物。plenty of表示“许多”,为固定用法。故填of。
57.句意:十年前,当我搬进这套公寓时,我开始在家里种植植物。根据“ten years ago”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,start的过去式为started。故填started。
58.句意:这些植物不仅让我公寓里的空气更干净、更健康,而且有助于让我的公寓变得美丽。根据“cleaner...healthier”可知,此处需用and连接,表并列。故填and。
59.句意:有些人说在家里种植植物很困难,因为他们住在高楼大厦里。it is+adj.+to do sth.表示“做某事是……的”,为固定句型。故填to。
60.句意:我住在12楼。根据空前有定冠词the可知,此处填序数词,twelve“十二”,基数词,其序数词为twelfth或12th。故填twelfth/12th。
61.句意:我的阳台和其他小区域可以获得很多阳光。情态动词can后用动词原形。故填get。
62.句意:这些地方适合种植植物。place“地方”,可数名词,空前有代词these,表复数,所以此处要用名词复数形式。故填places。
63.句意:记得仔细挑选植物。根据“Remember to choose the plants...”可知,此处需填一个副词修饰动词,care“关心,在意”,动词;careful“仔细的,小心的”,形容词;carefully“仔细地,小心地”,副词,符合语境。故填carefully。
64.句意:它们肯定会给你的家带来很多变化。根据空后home可知,此处需填形容词性物主代词,you“你”,其形容词性物主代词为your“你的,你们的”。故填your。
65.句意:我相信你会喜欢这些变化的!根据“They will certainly bring lots of changes to...home.I’m sure you...these changes!”可知,此处时态为一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形。故填will enjoy。
66.There are some keys on the table
【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知,本句为there be句型,时态为一般现在时。there are“有”,句首单词首字母要大写;some“一些”修饰可数名词复数keys“钥匙”;on the table“在桌子上”为介词短语作状语。故填There are some keys on the table“桌子上有一些钥匙”。
67.Tom will be thirteen next week##Next week Tom will be thirteen
【详解】根据所给词及标点符号可知,此句为陈述句,时态为一般将来时。Tom作主语;will be作谓语;thirteen作表语;next week作状语。故填Tom will be thirteen next week/Next week Tom will be thirteen“汤姆下周十三岁”。
68.A friend of mine visited me yesterday##Yesterday a friend of mine visited me
【详解】A friend of mine作主语;visited作谓语;me作宾语;yesterday作状语,可置于句首,也可置于句尾。故填A friend of mine visited me yesterday/Yesterday a friend of mine visited me“我的一个朋友昨天来看我”。
69.What nice weather it is
【详解】由标点和所给单词可知,此句为what感叹句,结构为what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!;it为主语,is作谓语,nice为形容词。故填What nice weather it is“多好的天气啊”。
70.Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit##Alice stood up and ran after the rabbit across the field
【详解】根据所给词及标点符号可知,此句为陈述句,时态为一般过去时。Alice作主语;stood up“站起来”,作谓语;and“和,并且”,连接两个谓语;ran across“跑过”,作并列谓语;the field作宾语;after the rabbit作状语。或者ran after“追赶”,作并列谓语;the rabbit“兔子”,作宾语;across the field“穿过田野”,作状语。故填Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit /Alice stood up and ran after the rabbit across the field“爱丽丝站起来,追着兔子跑过田野”。
71.例文
Dear Neil,
Our class will have a day out in Sunshine Park this Friday.We would like you to go with us.
We will meet at the gate of the park at 9 a.m.After we get into the park, we turn left and walk on for about ten minutes.We will be at the lakeside.Then we will start to clean up the park.We will be the volunteers on that day.It’s cool! The park is big, so it’ll take us about two hours to do it.Then we will have a picnic.We’ll bring food and share it.Nice! After the picnic, it’s our own time.I love fly kites.Will you join me Or we can play ball games on the grass.
We will leave the park at 3 p.m.I’m sure it will be a happy day out.Hope you can join us.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点;注意适当发挥,完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作目的;
第二步,介绍去阳光公园的时间、方式以及活动安排等;
第三步,书写结语,并表达“希望对方加入”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①turn left 向左转
②clean up 清理,打扫
③a day out 外出一天
[高分句型]
①After we get into the park, we turn left and walk on for about ten minutes.(after引导的时间状语从句)
②The park is big, so it’ll take us about two hours to do it.(it takes+时间+to do sth.做某事花费了某人多少时间)