Module 2 Unit 4 Our neighbours-【弯道超车】牛津深圳版暑假新六年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Our neighbours
单元知识点讲解
I. 必记单词
neighbour n. 邻居 son n. 儿子
daughter n. 女儿 noisy adj. 吵闹的
owl n. 猫头鹰 dig v. 挖，掘
II. 常考短语
make noise 制造噪音 be from 来自
play with 和… 玩 have a good sleep 睡的好
III. 重点句型
Did you play with Sam last weekend
Did you see them this morning
Who are your neighbours
The owl was a noisy neighbor.
IV. 单元语法 --- 一般过去时态 (一般疑问句)
一．定义 表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。二、标志词 常 与 yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past 连用。三、句型 肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。 如： He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了. I watched cartoons. She visited the zoo. 否定句结构为：主语+did not (didn’t)+动词原形+其它。 如： He didn’t go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。 They didn’t go the park yesterday. He didn’t make model ships last week. 一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？
如： -Did you go to Beijing last week -Yes, we did. (No, we didn’t.) 特殊疑问句的构成：特殊疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？ 如： -What did you do last night -I did my homework. 四、动词过去式的变化 规则变化： 一般在动词后加-ed。 如：play—played, offer—offered, weigh—weighed, sign—signed. 在以字母 e 结尾的动词后，只加-d。如：like—liked, hate — hated, 以重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）结尾且末尾只有一个元音字母和一 个辅音字母的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed， 如：stop-stopped 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变 y 为 i， 再加-ed， 如：study-studied 不规则变化： am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．How long does it _______ to get to Chongqing ( )
A．takes B．make C．take
2．_______ are my neighbours. They have two _______. ( )
A．The Brown; child B．The Browns; children C．The Browns; child
3．—______ ( )
—Sure. We can plant a tree in it.
A．Shall we go shopping now B．Can you plant trees C．Shall we dig a hole
4．Mr Owl is not a friendly neighbour. He likes _______. ( )
A．making noise B．making dinner C．catching insects
5．______ are my neighbours. They have three children. ( )
A．The Whites B．The White C．Mr White
6．—What does Mr. Green do ( )
—_______
A．He is a writer. B．He’s my neighbour. C．He’s tall and kind.
7．The Blacks ______ from Canada. ( )
A．are B．am C．is
8．I went and played with Linda last weekend. Did you _______ with Sam last weekend ( )
A．go and play B．goes and plays C．went and played
9．_________ are my neighbours. ( )
A．Greens B．The Green C．The Greens
10．There was ______ in the forest. ( )
A．three rabbits and an owl B．an owl and three rabbits C．three rabbits and three owls
11．She picked apples __________ her grandmother in the garden. ( )
A．and B．or C．with
12．“Please stop __________ noise in the library.” said the teacher. ( )
A．makes B．made C．making
13．The Whites __________ my good friends. We often write emails to each other. ( )
A．is B．are C．am
14．The owl lived __________ a tree. I also can see a pear __________ the tree. ( )
A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in
15．—Who are your neighbours ( )
—_____
A．The Zhangs are my neighbours. B．The Wus are from Sichuan.
C．The Greens are my cousin’s neighbours.
16．—Did you ________ chess with your grandpa last weekend ( )
—No, we _______ fishing.
A．played; went B．play; go C．play; went
17．—Do you see the red apples ________ the tree ( )
—Yes, a boy _______ the tree tries to get them.
A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in
18．Please stop ______ noise at night. ( )
A．make B．made C．making
19．Mark Twain is a great writer. He is from ______. ( )
A．the UK B．the US C．Canada
二、补全对话/短文
从所给出的单词中选出合适的完成对话，注意大小写。
healthy neighbor did had handsome
Bob: Who is the boy in the photo, Ann Is he your friend
Ann: No, he isn’t. He is my 20 , David. We are in the same class.
Bob: He is tall. He has big eyes. He is very 21 . And he looks strong and 22 . Does he often play sports
Ann: Yes, he does. We often play basketball with him on Sunday.
Bob: 23 you play basketball with him last Sunday
Ann: Yes, I did. we 24 a good time.
参考答案：
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．A
6．A
7．A
8．C
9．C
10．B
11．C
12．C
13．B
14．A
15．A
16．C
17．C
18．C
19．B
20．neighbor 21． handsome 22．healthy 23．Did 24．had
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