Module 1 Unit 2 My summer holiday-【弯道超车】牛津深圳版暑假新六年级英语 单元知识点讲解+例题精炼（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 My summer holiday
单元知识点讲解
I. 必记单词
famous adj. 著名的，出名的 during prep. 在… 期间
spend v. 度过 everyone pron. 每个人，所有人
countryside n. 乡村，农村 pick v. 采摘
II. 常考短语
summer holiday 暑假 in the sea 在海里
the Great Wall 长城 take photos 照相
III. 重点句型
How was your summer holiday
It was wonderful. We went to the Great Wall.
We also went to some famous parks in Beijing.
IV. 单元语法 --- 一般过去时态
一．定义
表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
二、标志词
常 与 yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past 连用。
三、句型
肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。
如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了.
I watched cartoons. She visited the zoo.
否定句结构为：主语+did not (didn’t)+动词原形+其它。
如：He didn’t go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。
They didn’t go the park yesterday.
He didn’t make model ships last week.
一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？ 如： -Did you go to Beijing last week
-Yes, we did. (No, we didn’t.)
特殊疑问句的构成：特殊疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？ 如： -What did you do last night
-I did my homework.
四、动词过去式的变化 规则变化：
(5)一般在动词后加-ed。
如：play—played, offer—offered, weigh—weighed, sign—signed.
(6)在以字母 e 结尾的动词后，只加-d。如：like—liked, hate — hated,
(7)以重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）结尾且末尾只有一个元音字母和
— 个辅音字母的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，
如：stop-stopped
(8) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变 y 为 i， 再加-ed， 如：study-studied
不规则变化：
am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat
例题精炼
一、选择题
1．—How was your winter holiday ( )
—_________
A．I like it. B．It is wonderful. C．It was nice.
2．I visited Big Ben and the British Museum in _________. ( )
A．London B．Hong Kong C．Beijing
3．—Where did she spend her holiday ( )
—She _________ her holiday in London.
A．spent B．spend C．spends
4．I _________ my grandparents last weekend. ( )
A．visited B．visit C．am visiting
5．—_________ was your summer holiday ( )
—It was fun.
A．What B．Where C．How
6．I visited my uncle and _________ photos for him. ( )
A．take B．are taking C．took
7．We _________ the sunshine yesterday. ( )
A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．enjoying
8．Sally ________ the Palace Museum. ( )
A．went B．visited C．visit
9．My brother enjoyed ______ winter holiday. (　　 )
A．my B．he C．his
10．I ______ you my photos tomorrow. (　　 )
A．will show B．shows C．show
11．Everyone ______ here. Let’s begin our class. (　　 )
A．are B．were C．is
12．How ______ your summer holiday (　　 )
A．about B．did C．does
13．Kitty and her friends will go ______ in the pool. (　　 )
A．swim B．swimming C．swims
14．My father ______ to the Great Wall yesterday. (　　 )
A．go B．goes C．went
15．—______ was your summer holiday (　　 )
—It was fun.
A．How B．Who C．What
16．Kitty stayed in the countryside ______ her grandparents. (　　 )
A．at B．for C．with
17．Sally ______ the Palace Museum last weekend. (　　 )
A．went B．visited C．visit
二、补全对话/短文
从所给出的句子中选出合适的完成对话, 把编号写在横线上。
A: How was your holiday, Kitty
B: 18
A: Where did you go
B: 19
A: What did you do there
B: 20 . I played ball games at the beach. How about you, Jill
A: I went to the countryside. 21
B: 22
A: I picked apples with my grandma.
B: How nice!
A．What did you do
B．I visited my grandparents.
C．It was fun.
D．I went to Sanya.
E．My grandparents live in the countryside.
三、匹配题
选择配伍。
A．Yes, he did.
B．I'm in the river.
C．She went to the beach.
D．Yes, she was.
E．He played ball games there.
F．I was eight years old.
G．It was fun.
H．Yes, it was.
I．I visited my grandparents.
J．Sure.
23．Where did Alice go
24．What did he do there
25．How was your summer holiday
26．Can I see your new dress
27．Who did you visit
28．Was she about six months old
29．Where are you
30．How old were you last year
31．Was her hair short
32．Did he go to Beijing
参考答案：
1．C
2．A
3．A
4．A
5．C
6．C
7．B
8．B
9．C
10．A
11．C
12．A
13．B
14．C
15．A
16．C
17．B
18．C 19．D 20．B 21．E 22．A
23．C 24．E 25．G 26．J 27．I
28．D 29．B 30．F 31．H 32．A
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