Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are知识点习题课件（共119张PPT，4课时）人教版九年级全一册

(共119张PPT)
Unit 3　Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
Period 1　Section A (1a－2d)
Ⅰ 重点单词(*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词(n. ) 1. (美)洗手间 __________　
2. 邮票；印章 ________　　
3. 书店 __________
4. 明信片 __________
5. 洗手间；厕所 __________
6. 浴室；洗手间 __________
restroom
stamp
bookstore
postcard
washroom
bathroom
副词(adv. ) 7. 通常；正常情况下 __________
→正常的 adj.* ________
介词(prep. ) 8. 在……旁边(或附近) _______
兼词 9. 原谅 v. 请再说一遍 interj. ________
10. 仓促；急促 n. & v. _______
normally
normal
beside
pardon
rush
Ⅱ 重点短语
1. 一双；一对
2. 沿着……走
3. 在某人的左/右边
4. 向左/右转
5. 在……和……之间
6. 经过；路过
7. 游乐园
8. 从……开始
a pair of
go along …
on one's left/right
turn left/right
between … and …
go past
amusement park
start with …
1. Sure, just ____ ______ Main Street until you pass Center Street.
当然可以，沿着主大街走，直到你经过中心大街。
2. There's a bookstore ________ the bank ____ the supermarket. 在银行和超市之间有一家书店。
3. Sorry, maybe people in China don't often use the word “restroom” ______ they ______ ________.
抱歉，也许中国人在说英语的时候不常用“restroom”这个单词。
Ⅲ 重点句型
go
along
between
and
when
speak
English
4. (听说——询问信息)打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样去书店吗？(翻译句子)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. (听说——询问信息)我在哪里可以买到一些明信片呢？(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore
Where can I get/buy some postcards
听Section A 2a，回答第1－2两个问题。
1. Where is the supermarket
(In the shopping center. / Near the school. / Behind the bookstore.)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅰ 听选信息
In the shopping center. / It/The supermarket is in the shopping center.
2. Which building is next to the flower store
(The library. / The school. / The supermarket.)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
The supermarket. / The supermarket is next to the flower store.
听Section A 2d，回答第3－4两个问题。
3. What does Alice want to do in the amusement park
(Have a rest. / Take some photos. / Try the rides.)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Who wants to go to the toilet
(Alice. / He Wei. / Alice's sister.)
_______________________________________________
Try the rides. / She/Alice wants to try the rides in the amusement park.
Alice. / Alice wants to go to the toilet.
听Section A 2d，完成下列信息表，并复述大意。
Ⅱ 信息转述
The park's name (1)________________
People (2)______ and _______
The activities Space World, (3)______ ______, Animal World …
The word American people use (4)__________
The word Chinese people use toilet or (5)__________
Fun Times Park
Alice
He Wei
Water
World
restroom
washroom
You don't need to rush! (P18)
Jimmy rides on his bike in a rush to get to school every morning.
rush
n. & v. ___________
_________ 匆忙地
我们有足够的时间到学校，所以我们不用着急。
We have enough time to go to school, ____________ _____________.
仓促；急促
in a rush
so we don't
need to rush
Go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. (P17)
I didn't go to bed until my father came back.
______ conj. 直到……为止
主句的谓语动词是延续性动词
not … until … ________________
主句的谓语动词是非延续性动词
until
直到……才……
(1)沿着东山街走，直到你看到一个图书馆。
Go along Dongshan Street ____________________.
(2)【翻译】昨晚，直到雨停了我才离开电影院。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
until you see a library
I didn't leave the cinema until the rain stopped last
night.
根据课本P18 2d的对话，完成下列短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有一词为多余项。
or　amuse　happy　later　ask　first
Alice and He Wei are in Fun Times Park. It is the biggest 1. __________ park in their city. There's Space World, Water World, Animal World and so on in the park. Alice feels 2. ______ and is excited about trying the rides. But before they start, Alice 3. ______ He Wei where the restrooms are. At 4. ______, He Wei thinks Alice is tired. So she wants to have a rest. But finally, he understands that Alice wants to find a toilet. And he explains that people in China normally say “toilet” 5. ____ “washroom”. It's different from those in English.
1. ____________ 2. _______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. _____
amusement　
happy
asks
first
or
amusement
happy
asks
first
or
Period 2　Section A (3a－4c)
Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇)
名词(n. ) 1. 管理人员；职工 ______　　　　　
2. 葡萄 ______
动词(v. ) 3. 建议；提议 _______→建议 n.☆ ____________
形容词(adj. ) 4. 中心的；中央的 ________
→中心；中央 n.☆ _____________
staff
grape
suggest
suggestion
central
center/centre
兼词 5. 附近的 adj. 在附近 adv. ________
→在……附近 prep.☆ ______
6. 邮件；信件 n. 邮寄；发电子邮件 v. ______
→电子邮件 n.☆ ________
7. 东方 n. 东方的 adj. 向东 adv. ______
→东方的 adj.☆ ________
nearby
near
mail
e-mail
east
eastern
Ⅱ 重点短语
1. 继续
2. 首先；起初
3. 在某人去……的路上
4. 路过；经过
5. 开始做某事
6. 走上前去
7. 在那时
8. 询问信息
9. 原谅我；请再说一遍
10. 寄一封信
go on
at first
on one's way to …
pass by
start doing sth.
walk up to
at that time
ask for information
pardon me
mail a letter
1. I ________ ______ ____ _______ go next.
我想知道接下来我们应该去哪儿。
2. I was scared ___ _____, but shouting did help.
起初我很害怕，但大声喊还挺管用。
3. Excuse me, _______ _____ _____ us when the band starts playing this evening
打扰一下，你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始表演吗？
Ⅲ 重点句型
wonder
where
we
should
at
first
could
you
tell
4. The restaurant is always busy ____ ______ _____, so come a little earlier to _____ ___ ______.
这家餐馆在那个时候总是很繁忙，所以早一点儿来，以便能找到餐位。
5. ________ _____, do you know there's a restaurant around here
劳驾，你知道这附近有餐厅吗？
at
that
time
get
a
table
Pardon
me
1　I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World. (P19)
(1) Sandy suggested going to the park by bike.
(2) Amy suggests that we should go to school on time.
①___________________ (向某人)建议某事
②suggest doing sth. ____________
③suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth.
＝advise sb. to do sth. _________________
suggest sth. (to sb.)
建议做某事
建议某人做某事
(1)刚刚我向杰克提了一个好主意。
I ____________________ to Jack just now.
( )(2) The museum is far. Anna suggests ________ her car to get there.
A. drive　　　　 B. to drive
C. driving D. drove
李老师建议我加入音乐俱乐部，因为我擅长唱歌。
Miss Li advises __________ the music club, because I'm good at singing.
suggested a good idea
C
me to join
way
2　On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob's. (P19)
n. 路
__________________ 在某人去……的路上
凯文在他去上学的路上看到了一些小孩在打篮球。
Kevin saw some kids playing basketball ______________ school.
on one's way to …
on his way to
The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table.
at that time 在那时　
so引导的结果状语从句
这家餐馆在那个时候总是很繁忙，所以早一点儿来，以便能找到餐位。
1. 李医生建议每天做运动来保持健康。
Doctor Li _________ _______ _______________ every day to keep healthy.
2. 书桌中央有一把剪刀。
There is __ ______ ___ scissors on the _______ part of the desk.
Ⅰ 完成句子
suggests
doing
sports/exercise
a
pair
of
central
3. 我家离学校很近，所以我每天上学只需要五分钟。
My home is _____ the school, so it ______ ____ only five minutes to go to school every day.
4. 珍妮在去车站的路上遇到了交通堵塞。
Jenny came across a traffic jam ____ ____ ____ ___ the station.
5. (能力提升)露西昨天路过我家，所以我邀请她和我一起玩。(翻译句子)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
near
takes
me
on
her
way
to
Lucy passed by my house yesterday, so I invited her to play with me.
Old Friend Restaurant
Come and enjoy yourself at Old Friend Restaurant. We offer rooms of different sizes according to the number of guests. Here you can taste green farm food from 11:00 a. m. to 12:00 p. m. ①
Tel: 5165-××××　　　　
Add: No. 367 Huanshan Road
Ⅱ 阅读理解
语篇类型：应用文　主题：人与社会(社区服务)　
难度： 　 词数：约200 用时：7分钟数：
Fresh Flower Market
We have different kinds of flowers at the lowest prices in our city. They are all picked freshly on the farms in Yunnan Province and sent here by plane. We only sell them from 4:00 to 7:00 in the early morning every day.②
Tel: 5162-××××　　　　
Add: No. 67 Dengcheng Road
Happy Pet House
The best place for your pets. The pets can learn many things here. We can give your pets a bath once a week. It's also a nice home for your pets when you are away for several days.③
Tel: 5169-××××　　　　
Add: No. 9 North Street
House for Rent(出租)
A house with two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. It's next to a school. The environment is good and quiet. $300 a month or $3,400 a year.④ If you want to know more information, please call Lucy Green. Her phone number is 5164-××××.⑤
(2023年广东珠海九州中学九上期中改编)
( )1. What can you do at Old Friend Restaurant
A. Sell flowers. (张冠李戴)
B. Taste farm food. (原文复现)
C. Look after the pet. (张冠李戴)
D. Cook food by yourself. (偷梁换柱)
B
( )2. When can you buy flowers at Fresh Flower Market
A. At 7:00 a. m. (原文复现)
B. At 11:00 a. m. (张冠李戴)
C. At 4:00 p. m. (张冠李戴)
D. At 7:00 p. m. (张冠李戴)
A
( )3. Where can you find someone to look after your dog
A. In House for Rent. (张冠李戴)
B. In Happy Pet House. (同义转换)
C. At Fresh Flower Market. (张冠李戴)
D. At Old Friend Restaurant. (张冠李戴)
B
( )4. If you pay a year's rent at a time for the house, you can save ________ than paying once a month.
A. $200
B. $300
C. $400
D. $500
A
( )5. How can you rent the house
A. By calling 5165-××××. (张冠李戴)
B. By calling 5162-××××. (张冠李戴)C. By calling 5169-××××. (张冠李戴)
D. By calling 5164-××××. (原文复现)
D
宾语从句的引导词与语序
疑问词引导的宾语从句
约翰想知道如何完成这项工作。John wants to know how he finishes the work.＝John wants to know _________________. 注意：当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词是宾语从句的引导词。连接代词_____(谁)、whom(谁——宾格)、_______(谁的)、which、what和连接副词_______(在哪里)、_____(如何)、_____(为什么)、______(什么时候)可引导宾语从句并在从句中作一定成分，不可省略。
how
to finish the work
who
whose
where
how
why
when
wants to know
宾语从句的时态
注意：若从句表示客观真理，从句只能用____________。
一般现在时
( )(1)It had a lot of fun training programs, and he enjoyed all of them. There he was often asked ________ he liked space camps so much.
(2023年广东中考语法选择第38题)
A. why　　　 B. when　　　　C. where
(2)Without it, we might have tooth problems. Can you guess ______ it is Yes, it's the toothbrush.
(2023年广东中考短文填空第67题)
A
what
1. When eating Western food, people _________(normal) use knives and forks.
2. Excuse me, do you know where I can get some ________ (postcard)
3. Yesterday, the firemen _______(rush) to the burning building to put out the fire.
4. The doctor gave us some ___________(suggest) on how to keep healthy.
5. Lily sees lots of farmers working in the field when she _______(pass) by.
Ⅰ 用所给单词的适当形式填空
normally
postcards
rushed
suggestions
passes
Ⅱ 语法巩固
( )1. —Do you know ________
—I'm not sure. Maybe tomorrow afternoon.
A. how will he come
B. when will he come
C. when he will come
D. how he will come
C
( )2. —Do you know ________ for the coming winter vacation
—He will go to Australia.
A. where Adam went
B. where Adam will go
C. where did Adam go
D. where will Adam go
B
( )3. —Lucy wants to know ________ you will go to the movies with tomorrow.
—I will go to the cinema with my cousin Joe.
A. who B. why
C. when D. how
A
( )4. Could you please tell me how ________ to the Children's Hospital
A. go
B. went
C. going
D. to go
D
( )5. —Paul, do you know ________ I should return the book
—You should return it on Monday.
A. what
B. why
C. when
D. where
C
Usually, it's interesting to visit another country during holidays, but there will be some problems if we don't know the culture well.
Ⅲ 小语篇训练
Martin traveled to a beautiful city in America and 1. ______ there for a week three months ago. On his first day there, he decided 2. _______ a walk around the city. An hour later, Martin couldn't find the way back. He got lost! He stopped a young boy and asked, “Excuse me. Could you please tell me 3. ______ the Greenhouse Hotel is ” The young boy seemed to have understood him and answered politely, “Sure, sir. Just take the No. 12 bus and get off 4. ______ the Central Street. You'll see it.” Martin thanked the boy.
( )1. A. stay　 B. stayed　 C. will stay
( )2. A. to take B. taking C. take
( )3. A. what B. how C . where
( )4. A. at B. on C. by
B
A
C
A
stayed
to take
where
at
Forty 5. ________ later, Martin got off the bus. Then, he saw a tall building. That was the Grayhouse Hotel. Martin suddenly realized what the problem was. It was his terrible English! “I should work hard to learn English,” Martin said to himself.
( )5. A. minutes B. minute C. minute's
A
minutes
It's not nice when someone refuses to do something for us. But in many people's opinion, it's even 1. ____________ to refuse to do something for someone else. And saying “No” to someone politely is quite difficult.
( )1. A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
Ⅳ 语法选择
语篇类型：记叙文　主题：人与社会(人际交往)　
难度： 　 词数：约190 用时：7分钟数：
B
more difficult
I had a co-worker who was a very good friend of 2. ______. His name is Joe. We had been friends 3. ______ three years. When he had trouble solving 4. ______ problem, he often asked me for help. It wasn't hard for me, 5. ______ I always helped him.
( )2. A. mine B. me C. myself
( )3. A. for B. with C. in
( )4. A. a B. an C. the
( )5. A. when B. although C. so
A
A
A
C
mine
for
a
so
As time went by, I noticed that Joe asked me for help on the same task over and over again. He just asked me for help because he didn't know 6. ______ to do it. He never wrote down what I told him. 7. ________ lazy man he was!
( )6. A. why B. how C. when
( )7. A. How B. What a C. What
B
B
how
What a
I realized that the more I 8. __________ with a “Yes”， the more I was being used by Joe. If I didn't 9. ______ draw a line and have the courage to say “No” , I would have less time to do my own work. I think I should learn 10. ________ “No” to Joe. Not only would it help him, but it would also help me.
( )8. A. answered B. will answer C. have answered
( )9. A. clearer B. clearness C. clearly
( )10. A. to say B. saying C. say
A
C
A
answered
clearly
to say
Period 3　Section B (1a－1e)
Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇，单词加粗部分为词缀，*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词(n. ) 1. 购物中心 *______　　
2. 职员 ______
3. 拐角；角落 ________
→……的角落 __________________
mall
clerk
corner
the corner of …
形容词(adj. ) 4. 迷人的 ____________→迷住 v. ☆_________
5. 不昂贵的 ____________
→昂贵的 adj. ☆____________
6. 不拥挤的 ____________
→拥挤的 adj. *________
7.便利的 *___________→_____ n. ☆convenience　
fascinating
fascinate
inexpensive
expensive
uncrowded
crowded
convenient
便利
Ⅱ 重点短语
1. 询问(某人)关于某事
2. 告诉某人做某事
3. 寻找
4. 学习；了解
5.……的历史
6. 也；还
ask (sb.) about sth.
tell sb. to do sth.
look for
learn about
the history of …
as well as
1. The clerk ________ ____ ___ to the computer museum.
店员建议他们去计算机博物馆。
2. Can you ____ ____ ______ _______ a good place to eat
你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗？
3. Do you know ___ ______ ____ ____ public restrooms around here
你知道这附近有公共厕所吗？
Ⅲ 重点句型
suggests
they
go
tell
me
where
there's
if
there
are
any
4. _____ ______ we ____ to an art museum
我们为什么不去艺术博物馆呢？
5. You can learn all about the history of computers，___ _____ ___ learn about science.
你可以了解所有关于计算机的历史，还可以学习科学。
Why
don't
go
as
well
as
The boy asks about restaurants, and the clerk tells him to go to Green Land. (P21)
Tina asked her sister about Chinese traditional festivals.
ask
v. ______
ask (sb). about sth. 询问(某人)关于某事的情况
询问
Mom always tells me not to touch the machine.
tell
v. ______
①tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
②tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事
告诉
(1)琳达，暑假马上到了。我想问一下你的暑期计划。
Linda, the summer holiday is coming. I want to ______________ your summer holiday plan.
(2)我的教练告诉我每天游泳三十分钟，这对我的健康有好处。
My coach ________________ for 30 minutes every day. It is good for my health.
ask you about
tells me to swim
( )Parents should tell their children ________ unhealthy food. It is bad for their health.
A. to eat　　　　 B. not to eat
C. not eating D. eating
B
I'm Miranda from England. I 1. ________ “good manners (礼貌) are always good manners” until I married Alexander, who is Russian.
( )1. A. changed B. believed C. reviewed D. worried
完形填空
语篇类型：记叙文　主题：人与社会(以礼待人)　
难度： 　 词数：约230 用时：7分钟数：
B
believed
Once Alexander said to me, “Pour me some tea.” I got angry and answered, “Pour it yourself.” He asked me why I was angry. I told him it was really 2. ________ to ask someone to do something in English without adding “could you” or “please”. He said sorry and 3. ________ that it was fine in Russia.
( )2. A. natural B. necessary C. impolite D. important
( )3. A. minded B. expected C. imagined D. explained
C
D
impolite
explained
Before I took him home to meet my parents in England, I gave him a 4. ______ on how to be polite. He learned 5. _________. And he spent a lot of time learning it. My parents thought he was polite when they 6. _________________ him. Then we went to have dinner in
( )4. A. job B. lesson C. mail D. stamp
( )5. A. carefully B. loudly C. easily D. angrily
( )6. A. heard from B. cared about
C. communicated with D. looked after
B
A
C
lesson
carefully
communicated with
my sister’s home. I told him to 7. ______ all the time and this could show that he was happy. The food my sister cooked that day was not so 8. ______, but I still said, “Mmm … delicious.” On the way home, Alexander said, “In Russia, people are much more direct. Guests don't need to lie(说谎).” I smiled and said, “I just want to show thanks to my sister's 9. ______. ”
( )7. A. talk B. think C. eat D. smile
( )8. A. expensive B. good C. proper D. typical
( )9. A. knowledge B. ability C. work D. business
D
B
C
smile
good
work
Alexander and I now have a(n) 10. __________. When we are in Russia, we do as the Russian do. And when we are in England, we do as the English do.
( )10. A. chance B. agreement
C. argument D. tradition
B
agreement
Period 4　Section B (2a－3b)
Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇，单词加粗部分为词缀)
名词(n. ) 1. 住址 ________　 2. 课程；学科 ________
3. 发言者 ________→说 v. ☆ ________
形容词(adj. ) 4.有礼貌的 ________→不礼貌的 adj. ________
→礼貌地 adv. __________
5.正确的；恰当的 ________
→__________ adj. ☆ incorrect
6.直接的；直率的 _______
→方向；方位 n. __________
address
course
speaker
speak
polite
impolite
politely
correct
不正确的
direct
direction
代词(pron. ) 7.谁；什么人 ________
兼词 8.要求；请求 n. & v. _________　　　
9. 地铁 n. 地下的 adj. ______________
whom
request
underground
Ⅱ 重点短语
1. 在不同的情况下
2. 基于……
3. 请求帮助
4. 例如
5. 取决于；依靠
6. 花时间做某事
7. 导入；引入
8. 与……交流
9. 停车场；停车区
10. 去往……的路
in different situations
base on …
ask for help
for example/such as
depend on
spend time (in) doing sth.
lead into
communicate with …
parking lot
the way to …
1. In different situations, you need to choose and use ________ _________ _______ ____ cultural knowledge.
在不同的情况下，你需要基于文化知识选择并使用恰当的语言。
2. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know _____ ___ _____ ____ help politely.
当你去外国游玩时，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是重要的。
Ⅲ 重点句型
suitable
language
based
on
how
to
ask
for
3. The expressions they use might ________ ____ ______ they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
他们所使用的表达方式可能取决于他们和谁说话或他们对彼此的熟悉程度。
4. Sometimes we even need to ______ _____ ________ _____ a request.
有时，我们甚至需要花些时间来引入一个请求。
5. However, it is important to ______ ____ ___ ____ the right language in different situations.
然而，学习如何在不同情况下使用恰当的语言是重要的。
depend
on
whom
spend
time
leading
into
learn
how
to
use
第一步：精读课文(P22 2b)，回答问题。
1. When should we learn how to be polite
______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Who will change the way they speak in different situations
______________________________________________________________________________________________
When we ask for help. / We should learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
Good speakers. / Good speakers will change the way they speak in different situations.
3. Why is it all right for us to ask our classmates direct questions
_______________________________________________
4. What are polite questions usually like
_______________________________________________
5. To whom should we say “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me”
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Because we know them/our classmates well.
Longer. / Usually they/polite questions are longer.
A stranger. / We should say it/“Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” to a stranger.
第二步：拓文化视角，品精选时文。
语篇类型：说明文　主题：人与社会(语言与文化)　
难度： 　 词数：约260 用时：12分钟数：
When you are in a new place, it’s necessary to know how to ask for directions. It can make you get to your destination faster and avoid getting lost. Many ESL (English as a Second Language) learners may find it quite challenging to ask for directions in English. So how can you ask directions properly
The first and most important step is to start a conversation politely. When you ask for directions, the way you make your request can make a difference to the reply you receive.② People may be more likely to assist you if you use polite expressions. It shows respect for the person you're asking.② Try to put on a smile.
Once you’ve started the conversation, you'd better ask for directions by using simple sentences.③ Here are some English expressions for you to ask for bining(结合) them in a polite way will increase your chances of receiving useful directions.③ For example, you can say, “Could you please tell me the way to the bookshop ” or “Excuse me, can you give me directions to this house ”
When receiving directions, it's important to make sure that you've understood them correctly to avoid getting lost or taking a longer path.④ You can repeat what the person has said, ask him or her to repeat certain details or ask for further explanation. This not only shows that you listen carefully but also provides you with a chance to correct any misunderstanding(误解).
Finally, when you get the information you need, don't forget to thank the person for his or her help.
语篇研读
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
学生在日常生活中，学会与人沟通交流的技巧，养成与人礼貌沟通的习惯。
Para. 1 引入如何正确问路的话题。
Para. 2～5 介绍如何正确向他人问路的方法。
语言沟通是人们日常生活中的一个重要组成部分，是人们交流、交往和学习的最有效途径。
How can you ask for help politely
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
We can ask for help politely by saying “Please …” or “Could you please …”.
( )1. Where is this passage most probably from
A. A travel guide.
B. A science report.
C. A sports newspaper.
D. An educational magazine.
D
( )2. What does the underlined word “assist” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Help.
B. Invite.
C. Beat.
D. Control.
A
( )3. What can you do to increase your chances of getting useful information
a. Ask politely. (Para. 3 同义转换)
b. Use simple sentences. (Para. 3 原文复现)
c. Start a conversation loudly. (Para. 2 黑白颠倒)
d. Listen as quietly as possible. (Para. 4 张冠李戴)
A. a, c B. c, d
C. a, b D. b, c
C
( )4. Why should you repeat what you’ve heard
A. To learn more expressions. (Para. 4 张冠李戴)
B. To get the correct information. (Para. 4 同义转换)
C. To correct the mistakes of others.
(Para. 4 偷梁换柱)D. To thank the person for his or her help.
(Para. 5 张冠李戴)
B
( )5. Which can be the best title for this passage
A. Ways to Avoid Getting Lost (以偏概全)
B. Reasons for Improving Your English (偷梁换柱)
C. Ways to Ask for Directions in English (理解推断)
D. Steps for Proper Use of Polite Expressions
(以偏概全)
C
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
1. direct adj. 直接的→_________ n. 方向
2. inform v. 告知→information n. ______
3. make sb. do sth. ____________→(同义短语)let sb. do sth.
4. ______________ 忘记去做某事
→remember to do sth. 记得去做某事
5. 【翻译】When you ask for directions, the way you make your request can make a difference to the reply you receive.
_______________________________________________
direction
信息
使某人做某事
forget to do sth.
当你问路时，你提出请求的方式会影响你得到的答复。
第三步：挖掘文本，读写融合。(见本单元写作专题)
1　These are similar requests for directions. (P22)
(1)The man requested a cup of coffee from me.
(2)Miss Li requested her students to look up some information about the writer.
__________ (某方面的)请求
____________________ (向某人)请求某事/某物
___________________ 要求/请求某人做某事
request for
request sth. (from sb. )
request sb. to do sth.
(1)玛丽拒绝了他的请求，不给他帮助。
Mary refused his _______ ____ help.
(2)昨天，我妈妈要求我去火车站接一个亲戚。
My mother __________________ to the railway station to pick up a relative yesterday.
request
for
requested me to go
2　Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request. (P22)
( )(1)You will feel terrible if the net speed is too slow. It ________ a long time to open a web page and the show that you're watching stops every few minutes.
A. takes B. costs
C. spends D. pays
(2)为了赢得篮球比赛，我每天花三个小时打篮球。
In order to win the basketball match, I ______ three hours ________ basketball every day.
A
spend
playing
3 This will help you communicate better with other people. (P22)
It's important to have communication with your parents.
communicate
v. 交流
→_______________ n．交流，表达
①__________________与……交流
②have communication with sb. 　_____________
communication
communicate with …
和某人交流
海豚用声音相互交流。
Dolphins _________________ each other by sound.
玛丽每天在网上和她的中国朋友交流。
Mary ______________________ her Chinese friend on the Internet every day.
communicate with
has communication with
1. 莉莉昨天用不同的语言与她的朋友们交流。
Lily ______________ _____ her friends in different languages yesterday.
2. 我和妈妈昨天花了三小时完成家务。
____ _____ me three hours ____ ______ the housework with my mother yesterday.
3. 这座城市如此大，以至于我经常迷失方向。
This city is so large that I often _____ ____ _________.
完成句子
communicated
with
It
took
to
finish
lose
my
direction
4. 许多水手在海上靠罗盘来辨别方向。
Many sailors ________ ___ the compass to find their ways on the sea.
5. (能力提升)你可以去警察局寻求帮助。(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
depend
on
You can go to the police station to ask for help.
单元知识梳理
本单元的主题是“如何使用礼貌用语询问信息”，主要介绍询问信息的礼貌用语，通过提问及回答问题，了解英语中的礼貌用语，学会在不同场合下礼貌地使用语言。
Polite expressions
询问信息
1. 有礼貌的 adj. ______
2. 如果 conj. ___
3. 请问你能告诉我……吗？
____________________________
4. 我想知道…… ____________
5. 抱歉 ______________________
6. 到达 _______
polite
if
Could you please tell me …
I wonder …
excuse me/ pardon me
get to
Polite expressions
给予建议
1. 直到 conj. ______
2. 方向；方位 n. ____________
3. 寻求帮助 ____________
4. 告诉某人做某事 _______________
5. 经过 ________
6. 建议某人做某事
_____________________________
until
direction
ask for help
tell sb. to do sth.
go past
suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth.
1. Could you please tell me how to get to the city library
2. I wonder why Mike wants to go to the park.
1. 做法：我通常花费一个小时获取信息。
(spend some time in doing sth.)
_______________________________________________
2. 询问①：我想知道我接下来应该做什么。(I wonder)
_______________________________________________
I usually spend an/one hour in getting information.
I wonder what I should do next.
3. 询问②：可以请你告诉我如何礼貌地求助吗？
(ask for help)
_______________________________________________
4. 建议①：我建议你应该先去广场拐角处。
(suggest sb. should do sth.)
_______________________________________________
5. 建议②：你需要和陌生人交流。(communicate with)
_______________________________________________
Could you please tell me how to ask for help politely
I suggest you should go to the corner of the square first.
You need to communicate with strangers.
单元写作专题
假如你是李华，你将作为交换生到美国留学，请你用英文写一封电子邮件，向负责老师Mr. Bright进行询问，内容包括：
1. 简单介绍你的身份，并说明写信意图；
2. 对留学的学习与生活进行提问并询问建议；
3. 表示希望能尽快适应留学生活。
(范文中粗体句为主题句，用“【 】”标出的为支持句。)
Dear Mr. Bright，
I hope this e-mail finds you well. My name is Li Hua. 【I am one of① the students who will study abroad②.】
I would like to ask for③ some information and suggestions about studying abroad. 【I love reading, so would you mind telling④ me where the library is and how I can go there What’s more, I wonder what I should do if I want to take part in⑤ a language club. Besides, can you please tell me how I can make friends with⑥ different people 】　　　
I want to get used to⑦ the life and studying there as soon as possible⑧. Could you please give me some advice I'm looking forward to your reply.
Best regards，
Li Hua
重点短语或句型
①one of … ……之一 　　　　　　　　
②study abroad 出国留学
③ask for 请求；询问 　　　　　　　　
④mind doing sth. 介意做某事
⑤take part in 参加 　　　　　　　　
⑥make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友
⑦get used to 习惯 　　　　　　　　
⑧as soon as possible 尽快
A. 回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Many people often meet such a difficult situation. They don’t know the way in new places. And especially in foreign countries, they are too shy to ask people the way because they can't speak the language and don't know how to ask politely. Here are two tips on how to ask the way politely.
Firstly, you must know some important and useful expressions. For example, when we want to ask strangers the way, we should say “Excuse me” first. In the USA, people also use it in many different situations. Next, “Could you please … ” is often used while we ask for directions. After we know how to get to the place, we should say “Thanks” to others.
Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. They usually include pens, special maps and photos. Sometimes a pen can help us get to the right place. We can write down the key words about the place, and then we can show them to the stranger who we want to ask for help. Of course, the map can help us find the correct way. When we go to a strange place, we should take a map by ourselves. Then we can use the map to know the directions and find the right place.
1. Why are people too shy to ask the way in foreign countries
______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What should we say first when we want to ask strangers the way
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Because they/people can't speak the language and don't know how to ask politely.
“Excuse me”. / We should say “Excuse me” first (when we want to ask strangers the way).
3. What are the useful things that we should take according to the passage
______________________________________________________________________________________________
4. When should we take a map by ourselves
______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. How many tips on how to ask the way politely are given in the passage
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Pens, special maps and photos. / They/The useful things are pens, special maps and photos.
When we go to a strange place. / We should take a map by ourselves when we go to a strange place.
2/Two (tips). / 2/Two tips (on how to ask the way politely) are given in the passage.
B. 书面表达。
假设你叫李红，下个月你即将去英国伦敦上学，但你对此有点紧张，于是你想向居住在那里的好友马克(Mark)求助。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一封信。
注意：
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、
地名和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经
给出，不计入总词数。
人称：_______________________　
时态：_______________________
Ⅰ 谋篇布局
第一人称、第二人称
一般现在时、一般将来时　
Ⅱ 实战演练
Dear Mark，
How's everything in London I'm glad that I can meet you soon. ___________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________
I'm going to study in London next month. However, I'm a little nervous, so I would like to ask you for help.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I wonder if you can help me with the following things. First, I love reading. I usually spend two hours reading books every day. Could you please tell me where I can borrow books Second, I may need to communicate with strangers very often. Would you please tell me how I can ask strangers for help politely Finally, in my free time, I'd like to visit some places. I love old buildings very much. Where can I enjoy them
______________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you all the best!
Yours,
Li Hong
I feel excited about studying in London. I look forward to hearing from you.