人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world Reading and Thinking 课件 (共28张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world Reading and Thinking 课件 (共28张PPT) |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-07-23 22:59:18 | ||
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(共28张PPT)
Period 2
Reading and Thinking
Unit 5 Languages Around the World
Learning aims
1. To figure out the main structure and the text type of the passage through the textual pattern analysis;
2. To judge the writing purpose / intended readers/ the author’s attitude of this passage;
3. To raise the awareness of spreading Chinese characters.
1.Can you recognize the following symbols
马
鱼
鹿
牛
人
大
子
止
picture-based symbols
simplified Chinese characters
Leading-in
2.What do we call this writing art form
Chinese calligraphy
/k 'l gr f /
3.Do you know how Chinese characters develop
Paragraph 1—4：
Paragraph 5：
Paragraph 6：
A. China's present is connected with its
past by written Chinese.
B. Many foreigners learn Chinese
culture and history through the Chinese
written system
C. How did the Chinese writing system
develop.
Task 1: Fast reading
Match the main idea of paragraphs.
(1) What do you think is one of the main factors that has helped
the Chinese language and culture survive
A．Chinese writing system
B．Chinese wisdom
C．Chinese hard work
D．Chinese spoken language
(2) What is the main idea of paragraph 2
A．How did people carve symbols on bones and shells
B．What did the symbols on bones and shells mean
C．When did the picture-based language begin
D．A picture-based language, the earliest written Chinese.
A
D
Task 2: Careful reading
1. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions.
(3)Why did the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one
direction
A．People wanted to live in peace.
B．Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one
unified country.
C．People were willing to communicate in a language.
D．People were divided geographically.
(4)How does foreigners appreciate the China's culture and history
A．Classic works
B．Music
C．The Chinese language
D．A picture based language
B
C
2. Decide what is stated in the text(S), what can be inferred
(I), what you know to be true from experience(E).
1.One of the main reasons why Chinese ancient civilisation has continued
to modern times is the writing system.
2.The origin of written Chinese is the symbols carved on bones and shells.
3.Before the Shang Dynasty, some symbols are used to write.
4.Emperor Qinshihuang played a role in the development of Chinese
writing system.
5.Written Chinese has become an important bridge which connect China's
past with its present.
6. After touching China's culture, foreigners will be interested in Chinese
history and language.
S
S
I
E
S
I
The main reason why China's ancient civilization has continued
all the way through into modern times has been the Chinese writing system.1.________ the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-
based language, which 2.__________ (date) back several thousand
years to the use of longgu.
Symbols3._______________ （carve）on animal bones and shells by
ancient Chinese people. Over the years, there was 4.___________
time when the Chinese people were divided geographically, leading
to many 5.___________(variety) of dialects and characters.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one
unified country , making the Chinese writing system begin to
develop in one direction. It was of great importance in 6._________
(unite) the Chinese people and culture.
At
dates
were carved
a
varieties
uniting
3. Fill in the blanks.
People in modern times can read the classic works7.___________
(write) by Chinese in ancient times. Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy
has become an important part of Chinese culture.8.______China
plays a great role in 9._________(globe) affairs, a large number of
internatinal students are beginning 10._______________(appreciate)
China's culture and history through this amazing language.
written
As
global
to appreciate
1. native adj.本国的；本地的 n．本地人；本国人 You speak English like a native speaker.
你英语讲得就像以英语为母语的人似的。
(1)be native to 原产于
one's native country/land/language 某人的祖国/故乡/母语
(2)be a native of... ……的人；原产于……的动物或植物
Language points
【知识归纳】
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Is her uncle a native ________ Shanghai, or just a visitor
(2)The researcher says the tiger is native ________ India.
of
to
2. refer to 提及；查阅；参考；谈到；提交；把……称作……；指的是
When giving the English speech, one is not allowed to refer to the notes.
作英语演讲时， 参赛选手不得看讲稿。
(1)refer to...as... 把……称作……
(2)reference n． 言及，提及；参考；查阅
【知识归纳】
【即学即练】一词多义——写出下列句中refer to的含义
(1)Since the boy has been punished, please don't refer to that matter again.________
(2)If you don't know the exact meaning of the word, you may refer to the dictionary.________
(3)When I said some people were stupid I wasn't referring to you.________
(4)As far as I know, he is referred to as a living Lei Feng.________
提及
参考
指的是
把……称作
3. based adj.以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的
The report is based on figures from six different European cities.
报告的依据是欧洲六个不同城市的数据。
(1)be based on/upon... 以……为基础/依据
(2) base vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础 n. 底部；根据
base...on... 以……为基础
(3)basic adj.基础的
【知识归纳】
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)________ (base) on a true story, the film is very popular.
(2)They have to have a ________ (base) understanding of computers in order to use the technology.
(3)The restaurant is based on trust, and it is working all right. (升级句式)
→________________, the restaurant is working all right. (分词短语作状语)
Based
basic
Based on trust
4.variety n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化
Chinese food is famous for its wide variety.
中餐以菜系多样而闻名。
(1)a variety of＝varieties of 种类繁多的
(2)various adj. 不同的；各种各样的
for various reasons 由于种种原因
(3)vary vt.&vi. 改变；变化
vary with... 根据……而变化
vary from... to... 从……到……不等；在……到……之间变动
【知识归纳】
【即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级
(1)It is a pity that some people can't go back home at the Spring Festival for a ________ (various) of reasons.
(2)The research team is made up of the pupils, whose ages ________ (various) from 10 to 15.
(3)Our school has built a new stadium. It has all kinds of well equipped facilities.
→Our school has built a new stadium, ____________________________
well equipped facilities. (升级加黑词； 升级为定语从句)
variety
vary
which has various/varieties of/a variety of
5.major adj.主要的；重要的；大的 n．主修课程；主修学生 vi.主修；专门研究
（2022·全国乙卷）Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.
从世界各地的收藏中挑选,这是四十多年来他的作品首次举办大型展览。
(1) major in... 主修……；以……为专业
(2) majority n. 大多数；大半
the majority of... 大多数……
be in the majority 构成大部分/大多数
【知识归纳】
【即学即练】单句写作
随着中国在国际事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色，学好汉语对我们来说非常重要。因此，我的父母想让我在大学主修中文。
As China __________________________________global affairs, it is very important for us to have a good knowledge of Chinese. As a result, my parents wants me ________________________ at college.
plays a more and more important role in
to major in Chinese
6. means n．方式；方法；途径
Watching films is regarded as a good means of entertainment.
看电影被视为一种很好的娱乐方式。
(1) a means of communication 一种通讯/交流工具
(2)by this means 通过这种方法
by means of... 用……办法；借助……
by no means 决不，一点也不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装)
mean vi. 意味着
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
【知识归纳】
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Every possible means ________________ (try), but none
has worked.
(2)Television is an effective ______(means)of communication.
(3)Missing the bus means __________ (wait) for another two
hours.
has been tried
waiting
means
Summary
You can click here to add what you want to add. It is easy to change.
You can click here to add what you want to add. It is easy to change.
认知词汇:
referred, based, shell, dialect, tongue, semester, pants
拓展词汇：
1.billion→ billionaire
2.refer→reference
3.marry→married→marriage
4.based→base
5.major→majority
6.means→mean→meaning
7. appreciate→appreciation
应用词汇：
1. native: be native to, one's native country/land/language, be a native of... 2.refer：refer to...as...
3.base：be based on/upon..., base...on...
4.vary：a variety of＝varieties of,
for various reasons, vary with..., vary from... to...
5.major：major in..., the majority of..., be in the majority
6.means: a means of communication, by this means, by means of..., by no means, mean doing sth.
词 汇 清 单
核心短语
重点句式
1. Over the years, the system developed into different forms ,as it that was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.(There was a time when...曾有一段时间…… )
2. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing. (no matter where引导让步状语从句)
refer to
all the way
through into
ups and downs
at the beginning
date back to
be of great importance
lead to
varieties of
over the years
in modern times
be connected to
play a role in
Exercise
One thing I know, that is I know nothing.
———Socrates
我所知道的一件事就是我一无所知。
——苏格拉底
Period 2
Reading and Thinking
Unit 5 Languages Around the World
Learning aims
1. To figure out the main structure and the text type of the passage through the textual pattern analysis;
2. To judge the writing purpose / intended readers/ the author’s attitude of this passage;
3. To raise the awareness of spreading Chinese characters.
1.Can you recognize the following symbols
马
鱼
鹿
牛
人
大
子
止
picture-based symbols
simplified Chinese characters
Leading-in
2.What do we call this writing art form
Chinese calligraphy
/k 'l gr f /
3.Do you know how Chinese characters develop
Paragraph 1—4：
Paragraph 5：
Paragraph 6：
A. China's present is connected with its
past by written Chinese.
B. Many foreigners learn Chinese
culture and history through the Chinese
written system
C. How did the Chinese writing system
develop.
Task 1: Fast reading
Match the main idea of paragraphs.
(1) What do you think is one of the main factors that has helped
the Chinese language and culture survive
A．Chinese writing system
B．Chinese wisdom
C．Chinese hard work
D．Chinese spoken language
(2) What is the main idea of paragraph 2
A．How did people carve symbols on bones and shells
B．What did the symbols on bones and shells mean
C．When did the picture-based language begin
D．A picture-based language, the earliest written Chinese.
A
D
Task 2: Careful reading
1. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions.
(3)Why did the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one
direction
A．People wanted to live in peace.
B．Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one
unified country.
C．People were willing to communicate in a language.
D．People were divided geographically.
(4)How does foreigners appreciate the China's culture and history
A．Classic works
B．Music
C．The Chinese language
D．A picture based language
B
C
2. Decide what is stated in the text(S), what can be inferred
(I), what you know to be true from experience(E).
1.One of the main reasons why Chinese ancient civilisation has continued
to modern times is the writing system.
2.The origin of written Chinese is the symbols carved on bones and shells.
3.Before the Shang Dynasty, some symbols are used to write.
4.Emperor Qinshihuang played a role in the development of Chinese
writing system.
5.Written Chinese has become an important bridge which connect China's
past with its present.
6. After touching China's culture, foreigners will be interested in Chinese
history and language.
S
S
I
E
S
I
The main reason why China's ancient civilization has continued
all the way through into modern times has been the Chinese writing system.1.________ the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-
based language, which 2.__________ (date) back several thousand
years to the use of longgu.
Symbols3._______________ （carve）on animal bones and shells by
ancient Chinese people. Over the years, there was 4.___________
time when the Chinese people were divided geographically, leading
to many 5.___________(variety) of dialects and characters.
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one
unified country , making the Chinese writing system begin to
develop in one direction. It was of great importance in 6._________
(unite) the Chinese people and culture.
At
dates
were carved
a
varieties
uniting
3. Fill in the blanks.
People in modern times can read the classic works7.___________
(write) by Chinese in ancient times. Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy
has become an important part of Chinese culture.8.______China
plays a great role in 9._________(globe) affairs, a large number of
internatinal students are beginning 10._______________(appreciate)
China's culture and history through this amazing language.
written
As
global
to appreciate
1. native adj.本国的；本地的 n．本地人；本国人 You speak English like a native speaker.
你英语讲得就像以英语为母语的人似的。
(1)be native to 原产于
one's native country/land/language 某人的祖国/故乡/母语
(2)be a native of... ……的人；原产于……的动物或植物
Language points
【知识归纳】
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Is her uncle a native ________ Shanghai, or just a visitor
(2)The researcher says the tiger is native ________ India.
of
to
2. refer to 提及；查阅；参考；谈到；提交；把……称作……；指的是
When giving the English speech, one is not allowed to refer to the notes.
作英语演讲时， 参赛选手不得看讲稿。
(1)refer to...as... 把……称作……
(2)reference n． 言及，提及；参考；查阅
【知识归纳】
【即学即练】一词多义——写出下列句中refer to的含义
(1)Since the boy has been punished, please don't refer to that matter again.________
(2)If you don't know the exact meaning of the word, you may refer to the dictionary.________
(3)When I said some people were stupid I wasn't referring to you.________
(4)As far as I know, he is referred to as a living Lei Feng.________
提及
参考
指的是
把……称作
3. based adj.以(某事)为基础的；以……为重要部分(或特征)的
The report is based on figures from six different European cities.
报告的依据是欧洲六个不同城市的数据。
(1)be based on/upon... 以……为基础/依据
(2) base vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础 n. 底部；根据
base...on... 以……为基础
(3)basic adj.基础的
【知识归纳】
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)________ (base) on a true story, the film is very popular.
(2)They have to have a ________ (base) understanding of computers in order to use the technology.
(3)The restaurant is based on trust, and it is working all right. (升级句式)
→________________, the restaurant is working all right. (分词短语作状语)
Based
basic
Based on trust
4.variety n．(植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化
Chinese food is famous for its wide variety.
中餐以菜系多样而闻名。
(1)a variety of＝varieties of 种类繁多的
(2)various adj. 不同的；各种各样的
for various reasons 由于种种原因
(3)vary vt.&vi. 改变；变化
vary with... 根据……而变化
vary from... to... 从……到……不等；在……到……之间变动
【知识归纳】
【即学即练】单句语法填空/句式升级
(1)It is a pity that some people can't go back home at the Spring Festival for a ________ (various) of reasons.
(2)The research team is made up of the pupils, whose ages ________ (various) from 10 to 15.
(3)Our school has built a new stadium. It has all kinds of well equipped facilities.
→Our school has built a new stadium, ____________________________
well equipped facilities. (升级加黑词； 升级为定语从句)
variety
vary
which has various/varieties of/a variety of
5.major adj.主要的；重要的；大的 n．主修课程；主修学生 vi.主修；专门研究
（2022·全国乙卷）Selected from collections throughout the world, it is the first major exhibition of his work to be held in over forty years.
从世界各地的收藏中挑选,这是四十多年来他的作品首次举办大型展览。
(1) major in... 主修……；以……为专业
(2) majority n. 大多数；大半
the majority of... 大多数……
be in the majority 构成大部分/大多数
【知识归纳】
【即学即练】单句写作
随着中国在国际事务中扮演着越来越重要的角色，学好汉语对我们来说非常重要。因此，我的父母想让我在大学主修中文。
As China __________________________________global affairs, it is very important for us to have a good knowledge of Chinese. As a result, my parents wants me ________________________ at college.
plays a more and more important role in
to major in Chinese
6. means n．方式；方法；途径
Watching films is regarded as a good means of entertainment.
看电影被视为一种很好的娱乐方式。
(1) a means of communication 一种通讯/交流工具
(2)by this means 通过这种方法
by means of... 用……办法；借助……
by no means 决不，一点也不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装)
mean vi. 意味着
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
【知识归纳】
【即学即练】单句语法填空
(1)Every possible means ________________ (try), but none
has worked.
(2)Television is an effective ______(means)of communication.
(3)Missing the bus means __________ (wait) for another two
hours.
has been tried
waiting
means
Summary
You can click here to add what you want to add. It is easy to change.
You can click here to add what you want to add. It is easy to change.
认知词汇:
referred, based, shell, dialect, tongue, semester, pants
拓展词汇：
1.billion→ billionaire
2.refer→reference
3.marry→married→marriage
4.based→base
5.major→majority
6.means→mean→meaning
7. appreciate→appreciation
应用词汇：
1. native: be native to, one's native country/land/language, be a native of... 2.refer：refer to...as...
3.base：be based on/upon..., base...on...
4.vary：a variety of＝varieties of,
for various reasons, vary with..., vary from... to...
5.major：major in..., the majority of..., be in the majority
6.means: a means of communication, by this means, by means of..., by no means, mean doing sth.
词 汇 清 单
核心短语
重点句式
1. Over the years, the system developed into different forms ,as it that was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.(There was a time when...曾有一段时间…… )
2. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing. (no matter where引导让步状语从句)
refer to
all the way
through into
ups and downs
at the beginning
date back to
be of great importance
lead to
varieties of
over the years
in modern times
be connected to
play a role in
Exercise
One thing I know, that is I know nothing.
———Socrates
我所知道的一件事就是我一无所知。
——苏格拉底