人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 4 Sharing Reading and Thinking 课件(共39张PPT)

(共39张PPT)
Reading and Thinking
Learning Objectives:
1. Learn the words above and their usages.
2. Be able to use those words properly and finish the exercises with the correct form.
As you grow older, you will discover that you have two hands, one for helping yourself, the other for helping others.
当你长大后，你会发觉你有两只手，一只用来帮助你自己，一只用来帮助别人。
–Sam Levenson
1、Think about the things you do to help other people and share with others
food
clothes
joy
love
If you have an opportunity to work as a volunteer and to teach in a foreign country, do you want to go to help other people Why or why not
搭配
in the name of love/ science/ the people /the law
in the name of heaven 天啊！,哎呀！
in God's name 苍天在上 ,上帝作证
in the name of fortune ...天啊！,哎呀！
in the name of wonder 究竟，到底
in the name of goodness 究竟，到底
in god's name 究竟，到底
in the name of common sense 究竟
Language points
phrases:
in one’s name
a community in need
tree seedlings
set up a self-help group
water supply
vaccinations against diseases
basic health-care services
a sewing machine
nutritional supplements
oxen for ploughing
a set of books on
water pump
短语:
以某人的名义
有需要的社区
树苗
成立一个自助小组
水的供应
预防疾病的疫苗
基本保健服务
缝纫机
营养补充剂
耕牛用
一套关于……的书
水泵
Vocabulary
in one’s name 以...的名义
aud abbr.审计，查账（audit n.v.）
anniversary n. 周年纪念
seedling n. 秧苗，幼苗
a supply toilet 冲洗式厕所
ox n. 牛 [plural. oxen]
Bangladesh n. 孟加拉国
1.relevant adj.有关的
2.shade n．阴凉处；阴影部分 vt.给……遮挡(光线)
3.drag vt.拖；拉；拽vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动
4.privilege n．特权；优惠待遇v.给予特权；特别优待
parcel
jam
mail
secondary
clay
dust
dusty
weed
chorus
n. 包裹 vt. 裹好；打包
n. 果酱；堵塞
n. 邮件；信件；邮政
vt. 邮寄；发电邮给
adj. 中学的；次要的
n. 黏土；陶土
n. 沙土；灰尘 vi.&vt. 擦灰
adj. 布满灰尘的
n. 杂草；野草 vt.&vi. 除杂草
n. 合唱曲; 合唱团 vt. 合唱; 齐声说
a chorus of
cotton
uniform
not to mention
tablet
rubber
washroom
rigid
bubble
齐声；异口同声
n. 棉布；棉花
n. 校服；制服
adj. 一致的；统一的
更不用说；且不说
n. 平板电脑；便笺本；药片
n. 橡皮；黑板檫；橡胶
n. 洗手间；厕所
adj. 死板的；固执的
vi. 起泡；沸腾
tube
circus
chemist
shade
jaw
wrinkle
forehead
hut
n. 管子；管状物
n. 马戏团
n. 化学家；药剂师；药房
vt. 给……遮挡（光线）；加灯罩；把……涂暗
n. 阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分
n. 颌；下巴
vt.&vi.起皱纹；皱起 n. 皱纹
n. 额；前额
n. 简陋的小房子（或棚、舍）
housing
platform
fireplace
saucer
kettle
pan
jar
ripe
grill
doorway
n. 住房；住宅
n. 平台；站台；舞台
n. 壁炉
n. 茶碟；杯托
n.（烧水用的）壶；水壶
n. 平底锅；烤盘
n. 罐子；坛子
adj. 成熟的；时机成熟的
n. 烤架；烤肉餐馆
n. 门口；出入口；门道
leftover
handshake
drag
privilege
adj. 吃剩的；残留的
n. 吃剩的食物；遗留物
n. 握手
vt. 拖；拽
vt.&vi. 缓慢而费力地移动
n. 优惠待遇；特权
help the needy 帮助有需要的人 2. face challenges 面对挑战
3. compare sth. with sb. 与某人比较某物 4. get the most out of 好好利用
5. be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事 6. secondary school 中学
7. be made of 由……制成 8. a chorus of 齐声；异口同声
9. up to sth. 到达（某数量等） 10. not to mention 更不用说
11. adapt to 适应 12. have no concept of 没有...概念
13. be rigid about 对……严苛 e across 遇见；发现
15. be relevant to 与……相关 16. to be honest老实说；说实话
17. make a difference to 对…有影响 18. have fantastic views美妙的风景
Useful phrases
19. be related to … 与……有亲戚关系
20. a man with a strong jaw and a wrinkled forehead
一个下巴结实额头满是皱纹的男人
21. lead sb to some place带领某人去某地 22. stick out突出，伸出
23. it took/takes sb. time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
24. cover … with …. 用……把……覆盖
25. upside down 上下颠倒 26. dry out 变干；干透
27. dry up 干涸 28. drag oneself 拖着沉重的步伐
29. It is a previlege to do sth很荣幸做...
Useful phrases
Vocabulary
1. n. 包裹
vt. 裹好；打包
2. n. 果酱；堵塞
3. n. 邮件；信件；邮政
vt. 邮寄；发电邮给
4. adj. 中学的；次要的
5. n. 黏土；陶土
6. n. 杂草；野草
vt. & vi. 除杂草
7. n. 合唱曲；合唱团
vt. 合唱；齐声说
parcel
jam
mail
clay
weed
chorus
secondary
Vocabulary
8. n. 棉布；棉花
9. n. 校服；制服
adj. 一致的；统一的
10. n. 平板电脑；便笺本；药片
11. n. 橡皮；黑板擦；橡胶
12. n. 洗手间；厕所
13. adj. 死板的；固执的
14. n. 管子；管状物
15. n. 马戏团
cotton
uniform
tablet
rubber
washroom
rigid
tube
circus
Vocabulary
16. vt. 给……遮挡（光线）；加灯罩；把……涂暗
n. 阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分
17. n. 颌；下巴
18. vt. & vi. （使脸上）起皱纹；皱起
n. 皱纹
19. n. 额；前额
20. n. 住房；住宅
21. n. 平台；站台；舞台
22. n. 茶碟；杯托
shade
jaw
wrinkle
forehead
housing
platform
saucer
Vocabulary
23. n. （烧水用的）壶；水壶
24. n. 平底锅；烤盘
25. adj. 成熟的；时机成熟的
26. vt. 拖；拽
vt. & vi. 缓慢而费力地移动
27. n. 优惠待遇；特权
28. n. 沙土；灰尘
vi. & vt. 擦灰
→ adj. 布满灰尘的
kettle
pan
ripe
drag
privilege
dust
dusty
Important phrases
不必提及；更不必说
没有做实验的概念
对……严苛
和……相关
带领某人去某地
布满皱纹的额头
从屋顶伸出来
not to mention
have no concept of doing experiments
be rigid about
be relevant to (= be related to)
two and a half hours
a wrinkled forehead
stick out of the roof
1. mail n. 邮件，信件，邮政 v. 邮寄，发电邮给
by mail 通过邮寄
in the mail 在邮寄途中
mail sb sth = mail sth to sb 把某物邮寄给某人
a mailing train/carrier 邮寄列车、邮寄员
①Don’t forget to mail that letter ______ your mother.
②If your application is successful, we will notify you ______ mail.
by
to
2.not to mention 更不用说，且不说mention sth to sb 向某人提及某事as (is) mentioned above 如上所述Don’t mention it. 不用谢。 表示“更不用说”的短语还有：
to say nothing of, not to speak of,
let alone, much less
①Pollution has a negative effect on the health of everyone, ____________________ the damage to the environment.
②_____________, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.
not to mention
As (is) mentioned above
3. shade vi. 给...遮挡（光线）；加灯罩，把...涂暗n.阴凉处，灯罩，阴影部分
shade into 逐渐变成
in the shade 在阴凉处
put...in the shade 使逊色
a shade of 一点，略微
①They are sitting down ______ the shade of a large oak tree.
②As the dusk shaded ______ night, we drove slowly through a narrow path.
in
into
4.drag v.拖，拽，缓慢移动 n. 拖累，厌烦的人或事
drag up 向上拉，故意提起（不愉快的往事）
drag on 拖得太久，持续太久
drag ... into 把...硬扯进来
drag oneself away 恋恋不舍地离开
a drag on ... ...的拖累
①The meeting dragged _____ for more than two hours.
②There was no need to drag ______ the time he spent in prison.
on
up
6. resign v. 辞职，辞去；（使）顺从
n. ______________ 辞职，顺从
resign oneself to (doing) sth 顺从/只好接受（做）某事
resign from... 从...辞职
resign as...辞去...
resign to fate 任命
①You must resign yourselves to __________ (wait) a bit longer.
②We want you to reconsider your decision to resign _______ the board.
resignation　
waiting
from　
What do you think the title below is referring to
The reading passage is from ___________
3. How can you buy a gift for your friend
A. online
B. a newspaper
C. a magazine
D. a news broadcast
1. Would you like to become a volunteer teacher like Jo Why or why not
2. What would you like to share when volunteering
Discuss and think
Would you like to become a volunteer teacher in a remote area Why or why not
voluntary teaching in poor villages
3. Would you like to be a volunteer teacher Why or why
not
I think it would be interesting to do that for a while. It would be a good opportunity to make a difference to someone else’s life, and also to learn about a new culture.
2. What are the differences between the school you go to
and the one described in the passage
I go to a school that has all the conveniences of modern society, so there is no comparison at all. We have plenty of equipment and supplies, comfortable chairs, air conditioning, computers, etc.
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(1) The square looks more beautiful ___________________________ (所有灯都亮时).
(2) __________________________________ (门窗大开), the room was very cold.
(3) The teacher came in _______________________ (手里拿着书).
(4) ______________________ (有本地人当向导), we needn’t be afraid to get lost.
(5) _____________________________ (老师站在旁边), she felt a bit uneasy.
with all the lights on
With the door and windows open wide
with a book in his hand
With a native our guide
With the teacher standing beside
即学即练
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(6) _________________ (工作完成了), she felt greatly relieved.
(7) _____________________ (有她和我们一起去), we’re sure to have a pleasant journey.
(8) _______________________________________________ (满嘴食物说话是不礼貌的).
(9) The house caught a big fire last night, ______________________ (结果里面的东西都烧光了).
With the work done
With her to go with us
It’s bad manners to speak with one’s mouth full of food
with nothing left in it
即学即练
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(1) After graduation, she asked ____________ (send) to work in Xizang.
(2) When I got home, my son happened _____________ (watch) TV.
(3) I am sorry ____________ (keep) you waiting so long.
(4) The book is said _____________________ (translate) into English.
(5) The manager is ___________ (blame) for the whole loss.
to be sent
to be watching
to have kept
to have been translated
to blame
即学即练
Ⅰ. 语段填词
1. The other day I received a ______(包裹) and a ____(信件)from my nephew, who
lives in the remote mountain area and studies in a _________(中学) school. He
especially presented me a picture, in which he wears a brandly new ________(校服).
2. In the ___(小房子) once lived an old farmer, who had a sharp ____(下巴), and
many________(皱纹) on his face. In his house, there is a deserted ________(壁炉).
A _____ (水壶)and a ____(平底锅) lay on the table covered with ____(灰尘).
parcel
mail
secondary
uniform
hut
jaw
wrinkles
fireplace
kettle
pan
dust
3. We helped the farmers clean up ______(杂草), pick ____ (熟的)apples. Although
it was rather hot, the big apple trees could provide _____(阴凉) for us. After a
whole day’s hard work, we felt very happy and ________ (费力前行)ourselves
along the path to school.
weeds
ripe
shade
dragged
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. Many pavilions have been built to shade the walkers _____ the sunlight.
2. He __________(cycle) in the countryside when it started to rain heavily.
3. We feel at ease __ our school uniforms every day.
4. I feel greatly _________(privilege) to take part in an activity called “ Save the
Earth”.
5. I think it is ripe __ me to try the new and challenging work.
from
was cycling
in
privileged
of
6. We can watch the dragon dance and attend the temple fair, not__________
(mention) the delicious snacks we may taste in streets.
7. I saw many dancers _______ (dance) on the square happily.
8. Those black men who were protesting on the street ____________(drag) away by
the police.
to mention
dancing
were dragged