作业15 形容词、不定代词
1.—Sandy is well organized.
—Exactly. ______ in her room is in good order.
A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.None
2.The Lantern Festival is an important day in our country.On that day we can have some ______ food like sweet dumplings.
A.national B.western C.traditional D.usual
3.—Did you see ________ at the Hangzhou National Tea Museum
—Yes. I saw many beautiful tea sets and all kinds of tea there.
A.something interesting B.everything interesting
C.anything interesting D.nothing interesting
4.—Who helped Jim with his English
—________. He learned it by himself.
A.Anyone B.Someone C.Nobody D.Everyone
5.— We found it almost ________ to attend your birthday party.
—What a pity!
A.possible B.possibly C.impossible D.impossibly
6.The film is very interesting, but I don’t think it can be ________ cup of tea.
A.anybody’s B.everybody’s C.nobody’s D.somebody’s
7.—The young lady goes to the Dancing Club every day.
—________ lifestyle is good for her ________.
A.Healthy; health B.Health; healthy C.Health; health D.Healthy; healthy
8.________ is hard if you put your heart into it.
A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything
9.—I have never forgotten the song “My heart will go on”.
—Neither have I. The words of the song are still ________ in my mind.
A.educational B.present C.creative D.traditional
10.There is ________ with my watch. It works well.
A.something wrong B.anything wrong C.wrong nothing D.nothing wrong
11.—I want to borrow your bike. —Sorry, _________ borrowed it.
A.else somebody B.else anybody C.somebody else D.anybody else
12.—Lily, come and have supper.
—I don’t want to eat ________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.
A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
13.Nobody knows ________ about him because he tells us ________ about himself.
A.anything; something B.something; everything
C.anything; nothing D.something; anything
14. Jack’s grandfather lives ________ in that big house but he never feels ________.
A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone
15.—Has ________ ever been to Mars
—No, not yet. Maybe in the future.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
16.—I feel a little _________ about making a speech in front of all the teachers and students on Monday morning.
—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will be.
A.upset B.disappointed C.nervous D.bored
17.Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
18.—Kate, do you have ________ to watch the film I Am What I Am《雄狮英雄》tonight
—Great! It is ________ to attract (吸引)so many people to watch it.
A.enough time; enough interesting B.enough time; interesting enough
C.time enough; enough interesting D.time enough; interesting enough
19.—Li Hua says he wants to play in the next World Cup and ________ can stop him.
—He practises very hard and we all think his dream will come true!
A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
20.—Why do you like Mrs. Lee
—Because she is very _______. She is never tired of explaining something to us again and again.
A.active B.beautiful C.unusual D.patient
参考答案:
1.B
【详解】考查不定代词。由“Sandy is well organized.”可知,此处指Sandy房间的一切都很整齐。everything“一切”,故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:元宵节是我们国家一个重要的节日。在那天我们可以吃到一些像汤圆那样的传统食物。national国家的;western西方的;traditional 传统的;usual 通常的。根据生活常识可知,元宵节是我们国家的传统节日,汤圆也是传统食物,故traditional符合题意。故选C项。
3.C
【详解】句意:——你在杭州国家茶叶博物馆看到什么有趣的东西了吗?——是的。我在那里看到了许多漂亮的茶具和各种各样的茶。
考查代词辨析。something一些事,常放肯定句中;everything所有事;anything任何事,常放否定句和疑问句中;nothing没有事。根据“Did you see...”可知是有没有看到什么有趣的事情,疑问句中用anything。故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:——谁帮助吉姆学英语的?——没有人,他自学的。
考查代词辨析。Anyone任何人;Someone某人;Nobody没有人;Everyone每个人。根据 “He learned it by himself.”可知,没有人帮助吉姆学英语。故选C。
5.C
【详解】句意:——我们似乎不能参加你的生日派对。——太遗憾了!
考查形容词。possible可能的;possibly可能地;impossible不可能的;impossibly不可能地。“find+宾语+adj+to do sth”意为“发现做某事是怎样的”。根据“What a pity!”可知,应是不能参加聚会了。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:这部电影很有趣,但我认为它不可能是每个人都喜欢的。
考查代词辨析。anybody’s任何人的;everybody’s每个人的;nobody’s没有人的;somebody’s某人的。cup of tea指“喜爱的人和事物”,根据“The film is very interesting”及下文转折连词but, 可知此处指“但我认为它不可能是每个人都喜欢的”。故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:——这位年轻的女士每天都去舞蹈俱乐部。——健康的生活方式对她的健康有益。
考查形容词和名词。healthy健康的;health健康。根据“...lifestyle is good for her...”可知,第一处填形容词,修饰lifestyle;第二处填名词,her health“她的健康”,故选A。
8.C
【详解】句意:如果你用心,没有什么事情是难的。
考查复合不定代词辨析。Something某事物;Anything任何事物;Nothing没有什么;Everything一切。根据“... is hard if you put your heart into it.”可知,如果用心,没有什么是困难的,Nothing符合句意。故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:——我从未忘记《我心永恒》这首歌。——我也是。歌词还在我的脑海里。本题考查形容词词义辨析。educational有教育意义的;present存在的,到场的;creative有创造力的;traditional传统的。因为没有忘记,所以歌词还存在脑海里,用present。
10.D
【详解】句意:我的手表没有毛病,它运行良好。
考查复合不定代词。复合不定代词受定语修饰时,定语应放在它们后面,即“复合不定代词+形容词”,所以C选项错误。something wrong“错误的某物”;anything wrong“错误的任何东西”;nothing wrong“没什么错误的东西”。“There is something wrong with...”意思是“……出问题了”,“There is nothing wrong with...”意思是“……没毛病”。根据“It works well.”可知,手表没毛病,故选D。
11.C
【详解】句意:——我想借你的自行车。——对不起,有人借了它。
考查不定代词。somebody某人,用于肯定句;anybody某人,用于否定句或疑问句。此处是肯定句,用somebody,且else放在不定代词之后,即somebody else“其他人”。故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:——莉莉,过来吃晚饭。——我不想吃任何东西,妈妈。我感觉不舒服。
考查不定代词辨析。nothing什么都没有;something一些事;anything任何东西;everything每件事。根据“I’m not feeling well.”可知,此处说的是“不想吃任何东西”,因此此处用anything。故选C。
13.C
【详解】句意:没有人知道关于他的任何事情,因为关于他自己他什么都没告诉我们。
考查不定代词辨析。anything任何事;something某事;everything每件事;nothing没有什么。根据语境可知,没人了解他,此处为否定意思,anything用于否定句中,排除B和D,没人了解他的原因是他什么也没有告诉我们,nothing“没有什么”符合语境。故选C。
14.C
【详解】句意:杰克的爷爷独自一个人住在那个大房子里,但他从来没有感到孤单。
考查副词和形容词。alone独自,副词;lonely孤独的,形容词。根据“lives”可知此处应用副词alone修饰动词lives,feels为感官动词,后接形容词lonely作表语。故选C。
15.B
【详解】句意:——有人去过火星吗?——不,还没有。或许在未来会有。
考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人;anybody任何人,常用于疑问句或否定句;somebody某人,常用于肯定句;everybody每个人。根据“Has … ever been to Mars”及“No, not yet.”可知,询问是否有人去过火星,这是疑问句,此空应填anybody,故选B。
16.C
【详解】句意:——关于周一上午在所有老师和学生面前做演讲我感到有点紧张。——别紧张。你准备得越充分表现得就会越好。本题考查形容词词义辨析。upset心烦意乱的;disappointed失望的;nervous紧张的;bored厌烦的。由答语中的Take it easy.可知对方肯定感到紧张。
17.C
【详解】句意:大明今天很高兴,因为他在回家的路上帮别人找了一串钥匙。
考查复合不定代词辨析。nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。根据“Daming is happy today because he helped...look for a set of keys on his way home.”可知,本句是肯定句,表示帮助某人找钥匙。故选C。
18.B
【详解】 句意:——凯特,你今晚有足够的时间看电影《雄狮英雄》吗?——太好了!它很有趣,吸引了这么多人观看。
考查形容词和副词。enough作形容词修饰名词时,位于名词前,作副词修饰形容词时,位于形容词后。故选B。
19.A
【详解】句意:——李华说他想参加下一届世界杯,没有什么可以阻止他。 ——他练习非常刻苦,我们都认为他的梦想会实现的!
考查不定代词。nothing没有什么事情;anything任何事情;something某事;everything每一件事。根据“He practises very hard and we all think his dream will come true!”可知,没有什么可阻止他参加下一届世界杯。故选A。
20.D
【详解】句意:——你们为什么喜欢李夫人 ——因为她很有耐心。她向我们反复解释某事从不厌烦。本题考查形容词词义辨析。active积极的;beautiful美丽的;unusual不寻常的;patient有耐心的。因为她毫不厌烦地解释,所以她是一个有耐心的人。