2016聚焦中考英语(陕西省)考点聚焦课件+考点跟踪突破:第39讲 补全对话

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名称 2016聚焦中考英语(陕西省)考点聚焦课件+考点跟踪突破:第39讲 补全对话
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更新时间 2015-12-31 14:12:01

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课件15张PPT。第39讲 补全对话补全对话是近年来中考考查的热点,该试题通过设置语言环境,把语言知识升华到语言技能,旨在通过书面形式来考查学生熟练、灵活运用英语口语的能力,具有较强的综合性,是中考试题中的难点。测试题型常见的形式有:选句子补全对话;写单词、短语或句子补全对话。
解答此类题型时,考生要留心以下解题技巧:
①确定对话的情景类型:带着空格快速默读对话,并根据对话所给的信息确定对话的情景类型。
②理顺关系,各个突破:了解对话发生的情景之后,要在头脑中迅速回忆起相关的习惯表达法, 然后再开始答题。答题时应注意理顺上下文之间的关系,并利用已知信息推断出正确答案。考生可以先把有把握的空格填好,没把握的可暂时放下不管。然后回过头来解决那些暂时确定不了答案的空格。③正确书写,从容答题:答题时应注意单词的正确拼写,时态的正确运用,还要注意句子的习惯表达方式等。书写应工整、规范。
④通读全文,核对答案:不管做哪种类型的“补全对话”题,这一环节都是必不可少的。因为同学们在做题的过程中难免会出现一些失误。如果最后再仔细检查一遍,就能及时纠正错误,确保答案的准确性。【例1】 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。(2015,陕西)
(An interviewer is interviewing a Chinese student who is studying in America.)
A=an interviewer B=a Chinese student
A:Excuse me.1.________
B:Sure.
A:How long have you been studying here?
B:2.________
A:How are you getting on with your study?
B:Very well.
A:3.________
B:I'm going back to China.A:Why?
B:Er,you know,China is developing faster and faster.4.________
A:Any more reasons?
B:Yes,I'd like to spend more time with my parents.
A:Wow!Good!Caring for parents comes first in China.5.________
B:Thank you.
A.Wish you a nice future!
B.And I want to do something for it.
C.Can I help you?
D.May I ask you some questions?
E.For about two years.
F.When are you going back to China?
G.What are you going to do after finishing your study?解析:1.分析所提供的句子,再根据答语Sure.及下句的提问可知,上句应为一个一般疑问句,应填May I ask you some questions?(我可以问你一些问题吗?)。
2.由上句How long have you been studying here?(你在这儿学习多长时间了?)可知,答语与时间长度相关,所以填For about two years.(大约两年)。
3.由下句I'm going back to China.(我要回到中国。)并结合备选句子可推知,上句是个一般将来时的疑问句,询问将要做什么事情,所以填What are you going to do after finishing your study?(结束学业后你打算做什么?)。
4.由下句Any more reasons?(还有理由吗?)可知,此句应该是表达打算回中国的理由,因此用陈述句And I want to do something for it.(我想为它做些事情)。
5.根据答语Thank you.和备选的句子可推知,此处应该是表达祝福,所以填Wish you a nice future!(祝你有个美好的未来!)。答案:1.__D__ 2.__E__ 3.__G__
4.__B__ 5.__A__(2015,南昌) (D=Darren,C=Carol)
D:Hi,Carol!1.____
C:Oh,hi,Darren.I'm just getting ready for the Red Nose Day concert tomorrow.
D:Oh,really?Well,I'm free this afternoon.2.____
C:Actually,I've nearly finished.Jim and I are going to put up some ads later,though.Could you please help us with that?
D:3.____
C:That's wonderful!Oh,there's one more thing.Would you mind coming early tomorrow to help sell tickets at the door?
D:Not at all.4.____DEAFC:Around six would be great.
D:OK.5.____
C:Great.Thanks,Darren.
A.No problem.
B.See you then.
C.Of course not.
D.What are you doing?
E.Can I give you a hand?
F.What time shall I be there?
G.Have you finished your homework?B【例2】根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(2015,陕西)
A:How was your weekend?
B:1.________________.I really enjoyed it.
A:Oh,did you go anywhere?
B:Yes.I went to a farm with my classmates.
A:2.________________.
B:Because we are doing an Experimental Education Project this year.
A:Experimental Education Project?3.____________?B:It's a project for students to learn by practice.Students can learn something outdoors.
A:That's interesting and meaningful.4.____________?
B:We learned to feed animals and plant vegetables.
A:Sounds great!5.________________.
B:You probably will.I hear all the schools will do the project.解析:1.根据上句How was your weekend?和答语I really enjoyed it.可以得知周末肯定很好,所以可以填写It was great/pretty good/wonderful/fun或者直接填Great/Pretty good/Wonderful/ Fun。
2.根据上句I went to a farm with my classmates.和答语Because we are doing an Experimental Education Project this year.可知询问的应该是为什么去那儿。故填写Why或者Why did you go there。
3.根据上句Experimental Education Project?和答语It's a project for students to learn by practice.Students can learn something outdoors.可知询问的是“Experimental Education Project是什么?”故填写What is it /that。
4.根据答语We learned to feed animals and plant vegetables.可推知。询问的是“你们学了些什么?”故填写What did you learn。5.根据答语You probably will.I hear all the schools will do the project.可知上句应该是说出了一种期待,所以填写 I hope we (I) will do the project,too.或者I hope to do the project,too。
答案:1.It was great (pretty good/wonderful/fun)/Great (Pretty good/Wonderful/Fun)
2.Why did you go there/Why
3.What's it (that)/What's the project
4.What did you learn (do) (then)
5.I hope we will do the project,too/I hope I (we) will do it/I hope we will have a chance,too/I hope to do the project,too(2015,昆明) A:Hi,excuse me.
B:Yes.6. _____________________________________________________
________________________________________
A:Well,I'm new in town.Is there a supermarket around here?
B:7. ________________.It's on Center Street.
A:8.______________________________
B:No,it isn't far from here.Just go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.Then you will find it.
A:OK.How long does it take?
B:It only takes about 10 minutes.Can I help you/What can I do for you/How can I help you/What's wrong/...?Yes,there isIs it far (from here)/...?A:I see.That's a short walk.By the way,9. _______________________________________________________
B:It opens at 10 o'clock.
A:10. ________________________
B:You're welcome.when does it open/what time does it open/...?Thank you/Thanks/....考点跟踪突破39 补全对话
一、从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
A(2015,宜宾)
A:Sorry.I'm late,Alice.
B.It's all right,Rose.1.__C__
A:To the Lost & Found—I lost my mobile phone.
B:2.__E__ What happened?
A:After I had dinner with a friend,I went out for a walk.I was about ready to call my mother when I realized I couldn't find it anywhere.
B:3.__B__ I hope that someone will pick it up and call you.
A:4.__G__ Who know...well...when is the movie going to begin?
B:At 7:00 pm.That's 15 minutes from now.We don't have enough time to get there.
A:5.__F__
B:OK.Let's go.
A.Never mind.
B.What bad luck!
C.Where have you been?
D.What should we do then?
E.Oh,I'm so sorry to hear that.
F.Then let's go to the cinema by taxi.
G.I hope so,but I guess that someone else stole it.
B(2015,米泉)
A:Hi,Bill!Do you know that people are talking about the future dream a lot these days?
B:Yes,Tom.1.__G__
A:Do you have a plan for your future?I mean what your dream is.
B:Yes,I have many dreams.But the greatest one is that I want to be a teacher.
A:Sounds nice!2.__E__
B:Well,I'm going to study hard.
A:Anything else?
B:I'm going to visit some poor areas in China and learn something about the life there.
A:So you are going to work in a village school,aren't you?
B:Yes,I am.3.__A__ I think to be a village school teacher is very great.
A:That sounds exciting!When are you going to start?
B:4.__D__
A:That's good.5.__B__
B:I hope so.Thanks.
A.I hear they need teachers very much.
B.I hope your dream will come true.
C.Are you good with children?
D.I'm going to finish high school and college first.
E.But how are you going to do that?
F.Maybe in a college in Shanghai.
G.That's a hot topic at present.
C(2015,福州)
A:Dad,we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway.1.__E__
B:Sure.It's reported that Subway Line 1 will have its test run at the end of this year.
A:Great!2.__A__
B:It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.
A:How many stations are there?
B:3.__C__And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.
A:Then how about the ticket price?
B:Well,it still remains unknown.4.__D__
A:Hope not.5.__G__
A.How long is it?
B.When will it be put into use?
C.It covers 24 stations.
D.But I hope the ticket won't be expensive.
E.Would you please tell me something about it?
F.Does it cover many stations?
G.I'm looking forward to taking the subway to school!
D(2015,崇左)
A:Excuse me,madam.
B:Yes?1.__F__
A:I want to go to the train station,but I don't know how to get the ticket from the TVM (自动售票机).
B:2.__C__ Well,just press here.
A:How much is the ticket?
B:3.__A__
A:All right.By the way,how often do the trains come?
B:4.__G__
A:What time is the last one?
B:At 11:30 p.m.
A:OK.Got it.Thanks for your help.
A:5.__E__
B:Goodbye!
A:Bye-bye!
A.8 yuan each.
B.I hope so.
C.This way,please.
D.Where do you live?
E.It's my pleasure.
F.What can I do for you?
G.About every ten minutes.
E(2015,贵阳)
A:Hi,Molly.Where's your brother Larry?I thought he was joining us.
B:Hi,Kathy.I'm sorry.1.__B__ He is working late tonight.
A:Oh,Larry's working late again?
B:Yeah,he is.
A:I see...I really don't think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night.2.__D__
B:Oh,I disagree with you.Teenage boys never get tired.
A:Well,maybe.3.__F__
B:That's true.He needs time to do homework.
A:And you know.Molly...he should really cut his hair.
B:Oh,I don't know.4.__A__
A:Yes,I do.It doesn't look clean.And I think he should stop wearing that silly earring.
B:Hmm...I disagree.I kind of like it.It look cool!
A:You know another thing that worries me?5.__E__
B:Yeah,I know.I think he shouldn't work on weekends.
A:That's right.He needs to spend time with friends.
A.Do you think it's too long?
B.Larry can't join us after all.
C.I think teenagers should go out.
D.Young people need to sleep.
E.Larry doesn't seem to have many friends.
F.But Larry shouldn't work every night.
F(2015,兰州)
On a hot summer day,Bob is talking to his friend Ann at the beach.(B is for Bob;A is for Ann.)
B:Hi,Ann!I'm really happy to see you again.How's it going?
A:1.__D__ Nice to see you,too!
B:It's great that you come to join us!
A:I came because I like your idea:when you give,you're rich.
B:Right.That's why we had this plan to get our clean beach back.2.__G__ I remember he had the same idea and said he would try his best to come over.
A:I don't think he's coming.He just called and said it's too hot today and he wouldn't come.
B:3.__B__ He always says,“We can do this and that...”
A:Don't you know him?He only pays lip service to what should be done but seldom does anything.
B:I see.4.__A__ Steve and Helen will come and help us soon.
A:That's great.5.__E__ Should we pick up those bottles first?
B:Sure,let's go.
A.Let's forget about him.
B.I can't believe it!
C.How about playing beach volleyball?
D.Pretty good!
E.So where should we start now?
F.What should we do to help Peter?
G.Do you know if Peter's coming?
G(2015,黔东南州)
M:Hey,Yuanyuan.Would you like to watch a TV play this evening?
W:I'd love to.1.__C__
M:Yes.It's said that Brothers is tragic (悲剧的) but meaningful.2.__A__
W:I'm afraid not.I don't like sad stories.
M:3.__F__
W:Zhao Wei's TV play Tiger Mother and Cat Father makes me so happy.
M:Oh,I see.But I think you should try a different style which is moving.
W:4.__G__
M:No,I haven't.But some of my friends have watched it and they all said it was very educational.
W:5.__E__ So,let's watch it this evening.
M:Sounds good.
A.I think you must be interested.
B.That's very nice of you.
C.Do you have any good ideas?
D.It has been on since last week.
E.In that case,it is worth watching.
F.Well,what kind of plays do you like?
G.Then,have you watched Brothers?
H(2015,六盘水)
A:Hi,Lucy,1.__B__ where did you go?
B:Hi,Rick.I went to the Cool City.
A:Cool City?2.__E__
B:It's in the southwest of Guizhou.It's famous for the cool weather,especially in summer.
A:Really?3.__D__
B:You can watch the marathon (马拉松) in August.
A:Great.4.__G__
B:You can go there by plane.
A:Thank you.
B:5.__A__
A.You're welcome.
B.Long time no see!
C.What's up?
D.Then what can I do?
E.Where is it?
F.Have you ever been there before?
G.How can I go there?
I(2015,长春)
Sun Wei:Long time no see!When did you come back?
Luo Rui:Hey,Sun Wei!1.__B__
Sun Wei:Wow,are you going to return to America?
Luo Rui:No.I will live in Changchun.Besides,I have decided to buy a new apartment.
Sun Wei:2.__D__
Luo Rui:I want to live near a park.Could you give me some suggestions?
Sun Wei:Of course.Actually,the apartment near Changchun Park is a good choice.
Luo Rui:Really?3.__A__
Sun Wei:Because the park is full of beautiful flowers now.People enjoy taking walks there.
Luo Rui:Sounds great!Is it convenient for me to go to work?
Sun Wei:4.__F__ Five new high roads through the whole city make a big difference.
Luo Rui:That reminds me!I know why I got back from the airport so fast.
Sun Wei:That's it.5.__E__
Luo Rui:I can't wait to start my new life in my hometown.
A.Why do you say so?
B.I came back last week.
C.Can you tell me the way to the park?
D.Where do you want to live?
E.Changchun has become more modern than before.
F.Yes,that's not a problem.
二、在横线上填入适当的话语补全对话。
A(2015,衡阳)
M:Hi,Amy!This is John.1.What_are_you_doing_now?
W:I'm making some dumplings for supper.
M:Would you like to go to a concert with me this evening?
W:2.Yes,I'd_like/love_to.By the way,do you know who will sing at the concert?
M:Li Jian,my favorite singer.
W:Li Jian?The man who sang Legend (《传奇》)?3.What_kind_of_songs_does_he_sing?
M:He sings pop songs.I like his singing.It's amazing.
W:4.When_will_the_concert_start?
M:The concert will start at 8:00 p.m.Let's meet at 7:00 p.m.Then we can have dinner at a restaurant.
W:5.Why_not_come_to_my_home_first/Would_you_like_to_come_to_my_home_first/Why_don't_you_come_to_my_home_first/What/How_about_coming_to_my_home_first/...(提出建议类型的句子)?We can have dumplings at my home,and then go to the concert.
M:Great!See you then.
B(2014,毕节)
Tim:Hello,this is Tim speaking.Is that Jeff?
Jeff:Hello,this is Jeff.What's up?
Tim:Jeff,there will be a school sports meet this Sunday.Would you like to go with me?
Jeff:Good idea.1.What_will_we_take?
Tim:We'll take some sports clothes and sports shoes.
Jeff:2.Can_I_take_some_photos?
Tim:Yes,you can take your camera.
Jeff:3.Will_anyone_else_go_with_us?
Tim:Yes,Ann will go with us.
Jeff:4.When_will_we_meet?
Tim:Let's meet at seven o'clock.
Jeff:5.And_where_will_we_meet?
Tim:At the school gate.
Jeff:All right.See you.
Tim:See you.
C(2015,益阳)
A:Hello,Bob.I called you yesterday afternoon,but there was no reply.
B:Sorry,I didn't take my phone with me.
A:1.Where_were_you?
B:I was in a bookstore.
A:2.What_were_you_doing?
B:I was choosing some books.
A:3.Did_you_buy_any_books?
B:Yes,I did.I bought some books about folk stories.
A:Folk stories?I like them very much.4.Can/Could_I_borrow_some_from_you/Can_you_lend_some_to_me?
B:Yes.You can borrow one or two from me.But why not buy some for yourself?I can go with you to the bookstore.
A:Good idea.Thank you very much.
B:5.You're_welcome.
D(2015,龙东)
A:Hello,could I speak to Linda?
B:1.This_is_Linda_speaking/This_is_Linda/Linda_speaking.
A:Hi,Linda,it's Judy here.I called you at seven and you didn't pick up.2.What_were_you_doing_(at_that_time)?
B:I was taking a shower at that time.
A:I see.What are you going to do this weekend?
B:3.Nothing_much/Not_much.I don't have any plans.
A:4.Have_you_ever_been_to_Science_Museum/Have_you_been_to_Science_Museum_before?
B:Science Museum?No,I haven't.
A:Would you like to go with me?
B:5.(Sure/Yes,)_I'd_love_to/I'd_like_to.When and where shall we meet?
A:Let's meet at the school gate at eight on Saturday morning.
B:That's a deal.
E(2014,绥化)
S—Susan L—Li Tao
S:What are you going to do on vacation,Li Tao?
L:Oh,Susan,1.I'm_going_to_Britain/I_will_(shall)_go_to_Britain/I_want_(would_like/plan)_to_go_to_Britain.
S:Britain!Are you kidding?It's so far from here.
L:That' true,but I want to have a try.
S:Of course.You'll be fine.2.When_will_you_go_there/When_are_you_going_to_go_there/When_would_you_like_to_go?
L:Next week.
S:Are you going alone?
L:No,I'm going with my mum.
S:What places will you visit?
L:We'll visit many interesting places,such as the Big Ben,British Museum and so on.
S:Sounds great.3.How_long_will_you_stay_there?
L:About two weeks.4.How_(What)_about_you/Where_are_you_going/What_are_you_going_to_do?
S:I'm going to take part in a summer camp in Harbin.
L:Sounds interesting!5.I_hope_you'll_enjoy_it/Have_a_good_(great/wonderful)_time/Have_fun/Enjoy_yourself!
S:Thanks!
F(2015,长沙)
A:Hey,Frank,1.How_are_you_going?
B:Pretty good.
A:Did you have fun last weekend?
B:2.Yes,I_did.I went to the old people's house with my friends and have a good time.
A:Wow.What did you do there?
B:We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them.How about you?
A:I just read a science magazine.
B:Oh,really?3.What's_it_about?
A:Hmm...it is about the main cause of smog (雾霾) and ways to beat it.
B:Great!But 4.how_can_we_solve_the_problem?
A:We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem,I think.
B:You do?
A:Yes,natural gas is a good choice.By the way,5.what's_the_time?
B:It's 7:45 now.
A:Oh,God.Hurry up or we'll be late.
B:OK.