Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 复习课件-2024-2025学年英语五年级上册单元复习（译林版三起）

(共22张PPT)
Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears
译林版英语五年级上册复习
There be句型
考点 1
原文：1. There is a house in the forest. 森林里有一座房子。
2. There are three bears in front of her! 在她的前面有三只熊!
一、定义
there be句型意为某处有某物/某人。
二、There be句型的结构
(一)肯定句
1. There is+a/an+可数名词单数(+介词+地点).
如:There is a pen on the desk. 书桌上有一支钢笔。
2. There are +可数名词复数(+介词+地点).
如:There are four apples on the ground. 地上有四个苹果。
3. There is +不可数名词(+介词+地点).
如:There is some milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些牛奶。
(二)否定句
1. There isn't + a / an +可数名词单数(+介词+地点).
如:There isn't a book in the schoolbag. 书包里没有书。
2. There aren't+可数名词复数(+介词+地点).
如:There aren't five bananas on the table. 桌子上没有五根香蕉。
3. There isn't +不可数名词(+介词+地点).
如:There isn't any juice in the glass. 玻璃杯里没有果汁。
注意: some和any都表示“一些”,但是some一般用于肯定句中，any一般用于否定句和疑问句中。
三、就近原则
当there be句型中出现两个及两个以上并列的主语时，be动词的形式由最靠近be动词的名词决定，遵循“就近原则”。
如:There are two boys and a girl in the park.
公园里有两个男孩和一个女孩。
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. There ________a pencil box on the desk.
2. There ________ many birds in the tree.
3. There ________a lot of water in the glass.
4. There ________ a teacher and some boys in the playground.
提 分 练
is
are
is
is
二、根据例句及图片提示，仿写句子。
例:
There are twenty-four crayons in the box.
1.________________________________________
2.________________________________________
提 分 练
There is a book on the desk.
There are fifteen pencils in the bag.
三、按要求完成句子。
1. There are some eggs on the table.(改为单数句)
There ________ ________ ________ on the table.
2. There is a book on the desk.( 改为复数句)
There ________ ________ books on the desk.
3. There is some water in the glass.(改为否定句)
There ________ ________ water in the glass.
4. There are some boys in the classroom. (改为否定句)
There ________ ________ boys in the classroom.
提 分 练
is an egg
are many/some
isn't any
aren't any
方位介词
考点 2
原文：There are three bears in front of her! 在她面前有三只熊！
在英语中，有许多表示事物存在的方向和位置的介词，我们称之为方位介词。常见的方位介词如下所示：
拓展：
1.镶嵌在墙里的物品，如门、窗等，用in。
2.挂在墙上的物品，如地图、字画等，用on。
3.长在树上的东西用on，飞在或落在树上的东西用in。
4.at后接较小的地方，in后接较大的地方。
一、选词填空。
1. Judy lives ________ No.7 Happy Street.
2. We fly kites ________ the park.
3. The supermarket is next ________ the cinema.
4. Look at the pictures. They are ________ the wall.
提 分 练
at to on in
at
in
to
on
二、根据图片提示，用合适的介词补全句子。
1. The book is ________ the toy car.
2. The cat is ________ the chair.
3. The schoolbag is ________ the desk.
4. The pen is ________ the book.
提 分 练
under
beside
in
on
三、小动物们正在公园里捉迷藏。观察小动物的位置，判断下列句子正 (T)误(F)。
( ) 1. The monkey is behind the tree.
( ) 2. The chairs are beside the table.
( ) 3. There is a cat on the table.
( ) 4. Look!The panda is in the hole (洞穴).
提 分 练
T
T
F
F
What和 How引导的感叹句
考点 3
原文：What a beautiful house! 多漂亮的房子啊！
一、感叹句的含义
感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。英语中感叹句常用“What”和“How”引导,“What”和“How”与所修饰的词置于句首，其他部分用陈述句语序。
二、感叹句的结构
1. What引导的感叹句
“What”修饰名词(被强调部分)，单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an，复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
(1) What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
如: What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！
(2)What+形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!
如: What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子啊！
(3)What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!
如: What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！
2. How引导的感叹句
“How”修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用实义动词。
(1) How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!
如: How careful she is!她多么细心啊!
(2) How +形容词+a/an+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!
如: How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的女孩啊！
(3) How+主语+谓语!
如: How time flies! 光阴似箭!
J快乐小口诀：
感叹句, 表情感, How 或 What放句前。
名词词组跟 What, How与形副紧相连。
为了句子更简洁，主谓部分也可略。
一、用What或How填空。
1. ________ an interesting story!
2. ________ cute the rabbit is!
3. ________a big library!
4. ________ kind a girl she is!
5. ________ cold weather it is!
提 分 练
What
How
What
How
What
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. ________ beautiful flower!
A. What a B. What C. How
( ) 2. ________ nice the watch is!
A. What B. What a C. How
( ) 3. ________ beautiful the snow is!
A. What B. How C. Where
( ) 4. ________ beautiful picture!
A. What B. What a C. How a
( ) 5. ________ cl ever he is!
A. What B. How C. How much
提 分 练
A
C
B
B
B
三、改为感叹句。
1. It is a fantastic programme.
________ ________ fantastic programme it is!
2. She is a beautiful girl.
________ ________ beautiful girl she is!
3. The girls are dancing well.
________ ________ the girls are dancing!
4. This book is nice.
________ ________ this book is!
提 分 练
What a
What a
How well
How nice
授课人：Thank you!