Unit 4 Making the news
班级_______姓名________
课前预习
一：本单元的重点单词：
1. delighted_____________ 2. concentrate ____________
3. acquire ______________ 4. demand ________________
5. inform ______________ 6. approve _________________
7. process ______________ 8. appointment _____________
9. gifted _______________ 10. deliberately _____________
11. accuse _____________ 12. assist _________________
13. submit _____________ 14. polish _________________
15. journalist ____________ 16. admirable ______________
二：本单元的重点短语：
1. 集中；全神贯注于______________ 2. 依靠；依赖 ________________
3. 为了(做)… ___________________ 4. 因…指责或控告 ______________
5. 在…前面 _________________ 6. 卷入/陷入…中 _______________
课内探究
一、重点单词：
1.involve sb. in sth._____________
be /become/get involved in sth ________________
2.delighted adj._________________
be delighted to / that…_____________________
be delighted at /by /with ______________________
3. assist vt._______________________ n._________________
assist sb. with sth.___________________
assist sb. in doing sth_________
Luckily, he____________us____________perfoming the operation.
A. assists ; on B. assist; in C. assisted; in D. assisted; with
4. eager adj.__________adv___________________
be eager for sth. ___________________
be eager to do sth._______________
联想记忆：（1）eager, anxious
eager带有更多的“热切、感兴趣”的情绪，具有积极的心态。
anxious带有更多的“担忧”“焦虑”的情绪，具有消极的心态。
（2）表示“渴望某物或做某事”的短语有：desire sth. /to do sth.
be dying for sth._____________ be eager for sth._____________
be eager to do sth.____________ long for sth. /to do sth.____________
随堂精练：
1) . Like most young people, he success.
A. eager for B. is eager for C. desires to D. desires for
2) How’s your brother? We are his health.
A anxious about B. thinking of C. eager for D. worried for
3) She is to go home as soon as possible because her baby is at home alone.
A. hurried B. anxious C. worried D. nervous
5.concentrate vt._________________vi______________
concentrate on ( doing) sth___________________
fix/focus/concentrate one’s attention on________________________
fix/focus one’s mind on sth. ____________________
Jane couldn’t concentrate what she was doing while her family were watching TV. 6. inform vt._________________ inform sb. of /about sth._______________
inform sb. that ______________ keep sb. informed of _____________
7.meanwhile adv___________________
in the meanwhile/meantime = at the same time
The next programme starts in five minutes;______ you can listen to some music.
A. in the meanwhile B. in the while
C. at once D. at the time
8.depend on/upon ________= rely on/ upon
depend on sb. to do sth.____________
It ( all ) depends on.______________
depend on/upon it that______________
1）How long are you staying------- I don’t know. ___________.
A. That’s OK. B. Never mind C. It depends. D. It doesn't matter.
2） — What about the rent?
— _______.You can pay weekly or monthly.
A. That depends. B. That’s right. C. No problem D. Not at all.
3）--- Would you come to see tomorrow ? ----_______________________.
A. It depends. B. That depends on C. It is depended D. That depends so
9.accuse vt._______
accuse sb. of (doing) sth=be accused of (doing) sth._____________
charge sb.with sth._________________________
blame sb. for sth. ______________
She accused him of lying.______________________________
They stand accused of crimes against humanity. 他们被控违反人道罪。
Ex. The man ______ stealing some valuable things was questioned by the police.
A. accusing of B. accused of C. had accused of D. was accusing of
10.guilty adj____________ be guilty about ___________
be guilty of _____________
I felt guilty about not visiting my parents more often..__________________
demand vt._________________n.__________________
demand sth_______________
meet the demand for___________ in great demand____________________
demand of sb. to do_______________________
demand (should +动原)______________
12.gifted adj.____________
be gifted/talented in =have a gift /talent for _____________________
13.senior adj.__________________ 反义词junior
be senior to 比……年长
He is senior to me by two years.________________________________
He is two years senior to me.____________________________________
14.approve vt. ______________vi_____________n________________
approve sth._______________ approve of (doing) sth.__________
1). The mayoress ______________(批准) the new building plans.
2). I don’t _____________(赞成) wasting time.
3)The girl is a ______ poetess, whose poems are ______ by many famous poets.
A. gifted；approved B .gifted； approved of
C. gifting; approving 0f D. gift; approving of
(05)Does your mother______ of your going to study in America alone
15.get the wrong end of the stick
He has ______________________________________.(完全误解，弄错).
16.be supposed to do sth./be expected to do sth. 应当干某事
be supposed to have done 理应当做过某事（但可能未做）
He was supposed to have arrived on the four o’clock. Train, but he didn’t.
The room, although ______ to be kept locked, was often left open.
A. supposing B. supposed C. to be supposed D. having supposed
课后跟踪
I. 完成下列题目：
1. Tom _____ （谴责）his boss of having broken his word.
2.It is through learning that the students ______ many effective ways of solving problems.
A. remain B. gains C. achieves D. acquires
3.There is too much noise outside; I can’t _____ (集中)my attention on my book.
4._____ protect the young plants from the sun, we put them in the shade.
A So as to B. In order to C In order that D. So that
5.He is ______ for his parent’s approval of his decision of studying abroad.
A eager B. worried C. happy D. interested
6. . Many women are faced with the ______ of choosing between work and family.
A. profession B guilty C. dilemma D. situation
7.Would it be possible to make an _____ in advance to have my hair cut tomorrow?
A. appointment B. arrangement C. schedule D. engagement
8.I was surprised that Mom seemed to ______ of Tracy’s new boyfriend.
A . remind B agree C assist D approve
Please ________(提交)your application form.
A team of nurses ____________(帮助) the doctor in performing the operation.
She broke that beautiful vase d_____________(故意的), which made me quite angry.
I am e________ （渴望）that my baby can walk on his own.
He did steal the famous painting, so he is __________（有罪的）.
She can c_______________ （集中）on her study for a long time.
课后拓展训练：
One day my uncle had been riding a horse in rain when he reached a small restaurant．Wet and cold，and he wanted to warm him very much．However, the restaurant was too crowded with people that he could not get near the fire．“Taking some fish to my horse!”he called out to the waiter．“Sorry,sir．But a horse didn’t eat fish!”the waiter answered，“Never mind，just do as I tell you，”my uncle said．The crowd of people felt surprising at the strange order．To see a horse eat fish，all of whom ran out．Having the whole room to himself,my uncle sat down besides the fire and began warm himself．
Unit4 Reading
课前预习案
1 Later you can cover a story and ______________( 提交，呈递 ) the article yourself.
2 You will find your colleagues very eager to_____________( 帮助，协助 ) you，so you may be able to __________( 全神贯注于) photography later if you’re interested.
3 Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an ____________(业余) course at university to update my skills.
4 Only if you ask many different questions will you ____________(取得，获得) all the information you need to know.
5 That means you must be able to _____________(评定，评估) when people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it.
6 They must use research to _____________(告知，通知) themselves of the missing parts of the story.
7 Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question ____________(依靠，依赖) what the person says.
8.Have you ever had a case where someone __________(谴责，控告) your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
9.A footballer was accused of taking money for _____________(故意地) not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.
10.He denied taking money but we were _______________(怀疑的).
11.So we wrote an article suggesting he was _____________(犯罪的，内疚的)
12.He tried to stop us ______________(出版，发行) it but later we were proved right.
课内探究案
I 课文理解
1. The purpose of writing the passage is to _______.
A. show us the skills necessary to become a good reporter.
B. tell us how Zhou Yang became a journalist.
C. show how to have a good interview.
D. tell us how to make a good photographer.
2. Which is the false about “What a reporter needs to remember when going out to cover a story?”
A. He needs to be curious.
B. A good reporter must have a camera.
C. He has to listen to the detailed facts.
D. If necessary he can use a recorder.
3. “A good reporter must have a ‘nose’ for a story.” Probably means a reporter ________.
A. has a sense about what is going to happen.
B. is able to hide a story that may reflect badly on him.
C. is able to ask the truth from the one who is interviewed.
D. covers a whole story from the interviewee
4. According to HX, which statement doesn’t belong to the list of don’ts?
A. Don’t miss the deadline.
B. Don’t talk too much.
C. Don’ t be rude.
D. Don’t take any notes while listening.
5. Why can not Zhou go out on a story at once?
A. Because he is not experienced yet.
B. Because he can’t get a scoop.
C. Because he is not curious enough.
D. Because he doesn’t know the list of dos and don’ts..
课文语法填空：
It is Zhou Yang’s first day at the office of China Daily. He is excited and ________ to go out _______ a story on his own, but he can’t because he isn’t ___________(experience) enough. His new boss, Hu Xin, is sharing with him how to be a good reporter. To be a good reporter, one needs to be curious, which _________(able) one to ask many different questions and acquire all the information he needs to know. Besides, it’s important for a reporter to have a nose ________ a story, _________(know) if someone is telling the truth. And while interviewing people, a reporter has to listen to the answers carefully because he has to listen to the _________(detail) facts and prepare the next question __________(depend) on what people say. If possible, a reporter can __________(recorder) the interview in case he _________(accuse) of printing lies.
课后巩固案
一、根据汉语和首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式：
1. The teacher told us to _______________(注意) on her words.
2. Which optional _________________（课程）will you take in the next term?
3. Please write down your name, age and _____________(职业) on the form.
4. Sarah works in the same office as me. So she is my c____________.
5. Every young man is ____________(渴望)for success.
6.He ______________(获得) a knowledge of computer by careful study.
7.I went to college. ______________(同时) my friends got jobs.
8.He was a________________ of murder by the police.
9.She said it ______________(故意的) to make me angry.
10.Did you feel _______________(内疚的)about hurting Tom badly?
二：选词填空：
defend against concentrate on accuse of
so as (not) to depend on be eager to do sth/for sth
approve of be supposed to look forward to
The young __________________ knowledge.
She __________ her husband _____ having broken his words.
I _______________ your earning some money, but don’t give up studying.
Stop talking and ________________ your work.
I _______________ get that job.
Go in quietly___________________ wake the baby.
They are ____________________ seeing you again soon.
Here we are well _________________ a surprise attack.
They weren’t ___________________ enter the building by the back door; however, the front door was locked.
Children _________________ their parents for food and clothing.
三：单项填空：
( ) 1. ----Would you come to see me tomorrow?
----_____________.
It depends B. That depends on
C. It is depended D. That depends so
( ) 2. The woman _______ is so nervous that she can’t express herself clearly.
A. having interviewed B. to be interviewed
C. interviewed D. being interviewed
( ) 3. My son set out _____ questions when I set about ______lessons.
A. asking; preparing B. to ask; to prepare
C. asking; to prepare D. to ask; preparing
( ) 4. ----You _______ part in the party in time.
----Sorry I was delayed by the accident.
A. are supposed to take B. have supposed to take
C. are supposed to have taken D. supposed to take
( ) 5. Coral is not a plant but a variety of animal life ________ and bright colours.
A. in different shapes B. in a different shape
C. of different shapes D. of a different shape
能力提升
The first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public place. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700’s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.
The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant (每日新闻). It came out in March 1702.
In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston Newsletter (波士顿新闻通讯), the first newspaper published in the American colonies. By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.
Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation (发行量) in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Dhimbun (朝日新闻).It sells more than 11 million copies every day.
（ ）1. The first daily newspaper came out in _____.
A. 59 BC B. 700’s C. 1609 D. 1620
（ ）2. The first regular published newspaper in Europe was printed in _____.
A. England B. Germany C. France D. Sweden
（ ）3. The first printed newspaper in America came out in _____.
A. Washington B. New York C. Boston D. New Orleans
（ ）4. Today there are about _____ daily newspaper printed in the United States.
A. 1621 B. 1704 C. 1760 D. 1800
（ ）5. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was
printed in Amsterdam.
? B. English language newspaper sells more than 11 million copies every day.
C. Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper in 1608.
D. The first daily English newspaper came out in March 1702.
课件23张PPT。Making the newsUnit 4Revisionjournalist involve editor photograph photographer photography
unforgettable assignment delighted admirable unusual assist assistant submit
profession professional colleague eager concentrate on amateur update acquire
assess inform deadline interviewee meanwhile depend on case Dictation:
1.快乐的，欣喜的 2.帮助，援助 3.集中，聚集
4.获得，获取 5.职责，控告 6.通知，告知
7.要求，需求 8.赞成，批准 9.加工，处理
10.渴望的，热切 11.有天赋的 12.高级的，年长的
13.约会，预约 14.评估，评定 15.犯罪的 1.幸运的是，他帮助我们实施了手术。
2.他渴望成功。
3.我们很担心他的健康。
4.请及时通知我会议日期。
5.她指责他撒谎。
6.这座城市急需饮用水。
7.在雨中； 充满，挤满；与…预约a reporter/journalista photographereditorsa printera newspaperI 课文理解
1. The purpose of writing the passage is to _______.
A. show us the skills necessary to become a good reporter.
B. tell us how Zhou Yang became a journalist.
C. show how to have a good interview.
D. tell us how to make a good photographer.
2. Which is the false about “What a reporter needs to remember when going out to cover a story?”
A. He needs to be curious.
B. A good reporter must have a camera.
C. He has to listen to the detailed facts.
D. If necessary he can use a recorder.课内探究3. “A good reporter must have a ‘nose’ for a story.” Probably means a reporter ________.
A. has a sense about what is going to happen.
B. is able to hide a story that may reflect badly on him.
C. is able to ask the truth from the one who is interviewed.
D. covers a whole story from the interviewee
4. According to HX, which statement doesn’t belong to the list of don’ts?
A. Don’t miss the deadline.
B. Don’t talk too much.
C. Don’t be rude.
D. Don’t take any notes while listening.
5. Why can not Zhou go out on a story at once?
A. Because he is not experienced yet.
B. Because he can’t get a scoop.
C. Because he is not curious enough.
D. Because he doesn’t know the list of dos and don’ts..语法填空：
1. eager 2. on 3. experienced 4. enables 5. for 6. knowing 7. detailed 8. depending
9. record 10. is accused of 课后巩固
一、根据汉语和首字母提示写出下列单词的正确形式：
1. The teacher told us to ____________(注意) on her words.
2. Which optional _________（课程）will you take in the next term?
3. Please write down your name, age and _____________(职业) on the form.
4. Sarah works in the same office as me. So she is my c__________.
5. Every young man is _________(渴望)for success.
6.He ______________(获得) a knowledge of computer by careful study.
7.I went to college. ______________(同时) my friends got jobs.
8.He was a________________ of murder by the police.
9.She said it ______________(故意的) to make me angry.
10.Did you feel _______________(内疚的)about hurting Tom badly? concentratecourseoccupationollegueeageracquired Meanwhileaccused deliberatelyguilty选词填空：1．are eager for 2.accused of 3.approved of 4. concentrate on 5. am eager to 6.so as not to 7.looking forward to 8. defended against
9. supposed to 10. depend on
单项填空 1—5 ADDCC
阅读理解1—5 ABCDB 1.否定副词（not, never, seldom , hardly, little…）及表示否定意义的短语（not until , not only… but also, neithet…nor…., “绝不”in no way / case; by no means, at no time ; on no account / condition…）
1) Zhou Yang will never forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.
Never will ZhouYang forget his first….
2)I am not only interested in photography, but (also) I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.
Not only am I interested in photography, but also …
2.Only +状语放句首。
Only if you ask many different questions you will acquire all the information you need to know. 部分倒装will youSo / such ….. that 句型
She is so lovely a girl that we all like her.
So lovely a girl is she that we all….
It is such fine weather that we all would like to go for a picnic.
Such fine weather is it that we all….go的常用句型
This is how the story goes.
There / here goes the bell.
Just as the old saying goes , “No pains,no gains”
cover的几种用法总结
Snow covered the ground. ____________________
The city covered ten square miles. ______________
Her lectures covered many aspects. ____________
The young man has been sent to cover the conference.
____________________
They covered thirty-five kilometers yesterday.
____________________
The firm can hardly cover its costs. ____________
[拓展]It was difficult to walk on the road _______with thick snow. A.covers B.covering C.covered D. cover覆盖占地….面积涉及采访,报道走过…的路程D支付…费用1.晚些时候，你就可以独自去进行新闻采访递交稿件了。
2.只有提很多不同的问题，你才能收集到你所需要的信息。
3.我们说，一个优秀记者必须具备对新闻非常敏感的“嗅觉”。
4.这就是我们这个行业的诀窍了。
5.一个足球运动员被控受贿，故意不进球，好让另一队赢球。
6.他否认接受了贿赂，但我们对此表示怀疑。
Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.
Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.
We say a good journalist must have a good “nose” for a story.
This is a trick of the trade.
A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.
He denied taking money but we were skeptical.
III. Analyze the following long and difficult sentences and translate them into Chinese. 课后巩固 单项选择：
BCCDA BBCCD
BDRevision1.Later you can cover a story and ______________( 提交，呈递 ) the article yourself.
2. You will find your colleagues very eager to__________( 帮助，协助 ) you，so you may be able to ________________( 全神贯注于) photography later if you’re interested.
3.Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an ____________(业余) course at university to update my skills.
4. Only if you ask many different questions will you ____________(取得，获得) all the information you need to know.
5. That means you must be able to _____________(评定，评估) when people are not telling the whole truth and then try to discover it.
6 .They must use research to _____________(告知，通知) themselves of the missing parts of the story.submitassistconcentrate onamateuracquireassessinform课前预习Revision7. Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question ____________(依靠，依赖) what the person says.
8.Have you ever had a case where someone __________(谴责，控告) your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
9.A footballer was accused of taking money for _____________(故意地) not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.
10.He denied taking money but we were _______________(怀疑的).
11.So we wrote an article suggesting he was _____________(犯罪的，内疚的)
12.He tried to stop us ______________(出版，发行) it but later we were proved right.
depending onaccuseddeliberatelyskepticalguiltypublishingUnit 4
一、用所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子
1．We have earned the ________from the government to build a new science lab.(approve)
2．He is an________ to the manager in the company, but when he meets difficulties, the manager always comes to his________. (assist)
3．For further________， please ask at Reception.(inform)
4．He is a ________expert in the factory while his wife is a ________brilliant pianist.(technique)
5．She has a________ for music and people think she is likely to be a________ musician in the future.(gift)
6．He was________ as head of department yesterday, so he was very happy to have an________ with his wife.(appoint)
7．Two years ago when he graduated from the university, he was an_______ here. But now he is a manager and acts as an________．(interview)
8．They are enjoying a ________taken by a good ________when they were in West Lake.(photography)
9．Yao Ming is a ________basketball player.(profession)
10．Xiao Ming________ gets up at 7 o'clock, but today he gets up at 6. That's________．(usual)
二、翻译下列短语
1．被控告 ________________2．保护……以防…… __________
3．专注于 ________________4．渴望做某事 ________________
5．同意某事________________6．应该做某事 ________________
7．新闻采访 ______________8．通知某人某事 ______________
三、用上述短语完成下列句子
1．Sixty-two government officials _________protecting criminal gangs recently.
2．Here are some simple steps to ______ yourself _______computer virus attacks.
3．Her mother doesn't ________her going to study in the United States alone.
4．The newcomer is curious about his work and ___________begin his work soon.
5．I'm a green hand as a journalist, so I can't __________on my own at present.
6．You _______ hand in your report five days before the chairman comes to our city.
四、阅读理解
John Fisher, a builder, and his wife Elizabeth wanted more living space, so they left their small flat for an old40-meter-high castle tower. They have spent five years turning it into a beautiful home with six floors, winning three architectural prizes.
“I love the space, and being private, ”Elizabeth says. “You feel separated from the world. If I am in the kitchen, which is 25 meters above the ground floor, and the doorbell rings, I don’t have to answer it because visitors can’t see I am in!”
There are 142 steps to the top so if I go up and down five or six times a day, it’s very good exercise! But having to carry heavy things to the top is terrible, so I never buy more than two bags of shopping from the supermarket at a time. Except for that, it’s a brilliant place to live.
“When we first saw the place, I asked my father’s advice about buying it, because we couldn’t decide. After paying for it, we were a bit worried because it looked awful. But we really loved it, and knew how we wanted it to look.”
“Living here can be difficult—yesterday I climbed a four-meter ladder to clean the windows. But when you stand on the roof you can see all the way out to the sea on a clear day, and that’s a wonderful experience. I am really glad we moved. ”
1．What is the writer trying to do in the text?
A．Describe how to turn an old tower into a house.
B．Recommend a particular builder.
C．Describe what it is like to live in a tower.
D．Explain how to win prizes for building work.
2．From the text，a reader can find out________．
?A．Why visitors are not welcome at John and Elizabeth’s house.
?B．Why Elizabeth asked her father to buy the tower
?C．Why Elizabeth exercises every day
?D．Why John and Elizabeth left their flat.
3．Which of the following best describes Elizabeth's feelings about the tower?
A．She wanted it as soon as she saw it.
B．She likes most things about it.
C．She has been worried since they paid for it.
D．She finds it unsuitable to live in.
4．What problem does Elizabeth have with living in such a tall building?
A．Her visitors find it hard to see if she is at home.
B．She feels separated from others.
C．She cannot bring home lots of shopping at once.
D．It is impossible to clean any of the windows.
五、完形填空
Every country has its heroes. The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people__1__. If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential(潜质； 潜力)of that nation. For example, the youngsters in China nowadays take Yang Liwei as a__2__ever since the launch(发射)of ShenzhouⅤ.
If today in America you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their__3__would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock stars—the people__4__with rock music. There's no doubt that such people have talent but one often wonders if one should__5__rock stars as a model. The rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life is not all that__6__. The rock stars are rich and they wear the latest fashion styles. __7__， one should put more in a hero than such things__8__money and fine clothes.
The second type of heroes for the American youth are sports stars. __9__， you have a person who has a talent in one area—sports. However, too often the personal life of the sports stars is a bit__10__. Too frequent drugs and drinking are a part of__11__of the sports stars.
The third group of heroes are TV or movie stars. These people may have lots of__12__talent and are quite handsome. However, the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and__13__not be held up as a model for young people.
Today, the rock stars, the sportsmen and the actors have__14__become the models of the youth in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that his__15__is a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? These people are not__16__and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are__17__people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.
What is really sad is that the young try to__18__their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes as theirs. If the heroes of today for the American youth are__19__only to rock stars, sports stars and actors, the future does not look too__20__．
1．A. respect B．admire C．satisfy D．hold
2．A .sportsman B．model C．astronaut D．pilot
3．A. choice B．conclusion C．majority D．suggestion
4．A .interested B．connected C．excited D．pleased
5．A. take on B．think up C．put on D．hold up
6．A. simple B．mixed C． good D．bad
7．A. However B．Therefore C．Thus D．Instead
8．A. like B．besides C．with D．as
9．A. Otherwise B．Or C．Yet D．Again
10．A. special B．disordered C．ordinary D．happy
11．A. sports B．life C．clothes D．talent
12．A. teaching B．running C．acting D．speaking
13．A. should B．would C．need D．may
14．A. both B．each C．all D．none
15．A. dream B．husband C．wife D．hero
16．A. rich B．poor C．healthy D．kind
17．A. stupid B．talented C．terrible D．weak
18．A. persuade B．praise C．remember D．follow
19．A. enough B．limited C．powerful D．great
20．A. bright B．usual C．necessary D．important
六、语法填空
Is anger bad for you? Many people 1.________(convince) that anger is one of the main factors that affect our emotional and physical health because most researchers think that chronic anger increases 2.________risk of getting heart attack. However, the latest studies show that suppressing anger is bad for you too. Women who 3.________(constant) suppress their anger have a higher death rate than those who don't. In addition, if partners suppress their anger, this is more damaging 4.________ the woman's health than the man's. So it is true that while frequent anger is bad for you, the suppression of anger is 5.________(bad)．
Therefore, dealing with anger seems to be very important. We cannot let anger control us 6.________ make us do things we would later regret. We should be aware of our angry thoughts and try to challenge 7.________. Perhaps when someone cuts us off at the traffic lights, we should worry about why they drive that way rather 8.________get furious. We should try 9.________(relax), take a deep breath, and decide 10.________we really want to go over the top! That way we can be angry only when we want to be.
七、短文改错：文中共有10处语言错误
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks before. I have
been thinking about the question you ask me. In my opinion，you should come back
after finished your studies abroad. For one reason，that you are studying is badly
needed nowadays in our country. It will be quite easily for you to find a good job. In
fact，I know a few big company in our city hope to hire people like you. For other
reason I think it will be too more convenient for you to look after your parents as they
are getting old. And this is only my point of view. It is up to you to make right choice.
Unit 4 Making the news
一：用正确形式填空：
This book demanded all your_________.(concentrate)
My parents didn’t _________ of my leaving school this year and I had to accept their ________.(approve)
We need enough _________ engineers to undertake the job.(profession)
his _______ was proved beyond all doubt by the prosecution and he felt _____ about not telling the truth to the judge (guilt)
The factories that ________thousands of workers criticized the method _________by the country’s government.(employ)
When handed in, the article needs ______________.(polish)
7)Yao Ming is a ________basketball player.(profession)
8) He was________ as head of department yesterday, so he was very happy to have an________ with his wife.(appoint)
9) The woman ____________(interview) is so nervous that she can’t express herself clearly.
10) The man ______(accuse) of stealing some valuable things was questioned by the police.
二：汉译英
我比你大两岁.(senior)_________________________________________.
开始他不赞成这个决定,后来被说服了。(approve)
__________________________________________________________________
作为记者，简善于发现题材。(have a nose)
_______________________________________________________
他本该通过驾照考试的，但失败了。(suppose)
___________________________________________________________________
那调皮的男孩为他对老师所做的事情而感到内疚。(guilty)
___________________________________________________________________
网上购物不仅能节约你的时间，还可以给你带来很多乐趣。(用倒装)
___________________________________________________________________
三：课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）
根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：
Zhou Yang' s first assignment was at the office of China Daily. At the first time Hu Xin, his new boss, sent him with an 1 (有经验的) reporter and a 2 （摄影师）to cover the story. Before going out to work, he told him to be 3 (好奇的) and must have a “nose” for the story and listen to the speakers 4 (careful) in order to grasp the 5 (详细的) facts. He also advised him 6 (prepare) the next questions 7 (depend) on what the person says , use a small recorder to get all the facts straight, if 8 (permit) by the 9 (interview), and finally judge whether the interviewed person is lying or 10 .
四：语法填空
Years ago, I worked with the Notco Company as the head of the designing department. One of the best designers 1 (call) Steve King, 2 was clever and hard-wolfing. We didn't know his career 3 one day when he had 4 accident. His legs were 5 (bad) hurt and he was taken to hospital. When the doctor wanted to exam his leg, he refused to take off his trousers. Then he told the doctor his secret 6 he was a woman. 7 had pretended to be a man 8 (get) a job she liked.
That night when I went to visit her, I found her secret. The next day the company held a meeting about the problem of Ms King. 9 the company had never had women 10 (engine) working, we finally decided to let her stay. From then on, more women workers were employed by the Notco Company.
五：能力提升
One evening, Mr Green was driving his car along a lonely country road. He had __11__ $10 000 from the bank in town. Suddenly a man in rags stopped him and asked for ___12___. Mr Green told him to get on and continued his way. __13___ he talked to the man, he ____14___ that he had just broken out of prison. Mr Green was very afraid at the ____15_____ of the money. Suddenly he saw a police－car and had a ___16___ idea. He _17_____ speed and drove as quickly as possible. Then he found the police-car running ____18____ him. After a mile ____19___ the police-car passed him and ordered him to stop. A policeman came up. Mr Green had hoped to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr Green’s __20___.
The policeman said he wanted Mr Green’s name and __21_ and Mr Green obeyed. The policeman wrote it down in his notebook and put it in his __22___. “You ___23__ appear at the police station. “ He said. Then he talked to Mr Green about ___24___ driving. Mr Green started up his car again. He had __25___ all hope of his ￡10,000, but as he reached a more lonely part, the robber said he wanted to ___26__. Mr Green stopped and the man said. “____27____. You’ve been ___28___ to me. This is what I can do in ___29____.” And he handed Mr Green the policeman’s ___30___, which was stolen while the policeman was talking to Mr Green.
11. A. taken B. held C. brought D. drawn
12. A. money B. help C. a lift D. a ride
13. A. As B. Since C. Then D. Because
14. A. recognized B. learned C. supposed D. expected
15. A. sight B. idea C. touch D. thought
16. A. fast B. bright C. strange D. bad
17. A. put on B. got on C. took on D. had on
18. A. behind B. with C. after D. beside
19. A. and so B. or so C. and so on D. or so on
20. A. head B. shoulder C. back D. neck
21. A. number B. home C. place D. address
22. A. car B. pocket C. hand D. trousers
23. A. shall B. will C. would D. need
24. A. careful B. normal C. drunk D. dangerous
25. A. held out B. build up C. given up D. turn over
26. A. run away B. break away C. set out D. get out
27. A. I’m sorry B. You’re welcome C. That’s all right D. Thank you
28. A. kind B. polite C. known D. necessary
29. A. all B. fact C. return D. the end
30. A. gun B. pen C. money D. notebook
六：短文改错：
Last night when Steven and I was having a walk in the street, we suddenly heard a painful cry for help under a tree nearby. We quickly ran to the tree and found a boy laying on the ground with a stick in his leg. He had fallen of the tree. Steven suggested we pulled the stick out at once, but I disagreed, Because I had learned little about first aid at school. The stick in the leg would help controlling the bleeding. As there was no telephone, we managed to find a taxi. We took the boy to the hospital. The doctors examined the boy fast and we got to know where the boy lived. So we telephoned his parents and left after he came to the hospital. We did a good deed.
Unit 4 Making the news
第一节：阅读理解
A
One day a poor student was walking through a town. He had not had anything to eat for several days and he was very hungry. But when he saw a man selling mantou(馒头), he let out a scream and fell to the ground. When the surprised mantou seller asked the student what the matter was, the student answered, “I don’t like mantou. In fact, I hate them. Whenever I see them, I feel ill and can’t eat.”
The mantou seller then thought that he would play a joke on the student. He put ten mantou in the corner of a room and then locked the student in it. After a short time, the mantou seller opened the door of the room. He was surprised to find that the student had eaten all the mantou. The student explained, “ For some strange reason, I suddenly decided that I liked mantou.”
The mantou seller was angry that the student had fooled him. He asked what other things he did not like to eat. “Oh, I like everything,” answered the student. “ Except at the moment I would hate to drink two cups of strong tea!”
1.The student was very hungry because __________ .
A. he was poor B. he was ill
C. he had not eaten for a long time D. he was walking
2. The mantou seller wanted to __________ the student.
A. help B. pull up C. save D. play a joke on
3. The mantou seller was surprised to find the student had eaten _______ mantou.
A. two B. ten C. five D. seven
4. In fact, __________.
A. the seller wanted to sell some mantou to the student
B. the student really hated mantou
C. the student fooled the mantou seller
D. the mantou seller fooled the student
B
A professor told his students to go into the city slums（贫民窟） to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to write reports about each boy’s life and future. Every one of the students wrote, “He doesn’t have any hope.”
Twenty-five years later, another professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to find out what had happened to these boys. Of the 200 boys, 20 had moved away or died. Nobody knew what had happened to them. They tried very hard and found the other 180 people. Among them 176 had become successful as doctors, teachers and scientists.
The professor was very surprised and decided to study it further. Luckily, all the men were living near the place and he was able to ask each one. “ What made you successful?” Each one answered with feeling, “ There was a teacher.”
The teacher was still living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman what she had used to pull those boys out of the slums, and change them into successful people.
The teacher’s eyes began to shine and she said with a sweet smile, “ It’s really very easy. I loved those boys.”
5. Why did the students go to the slums?
A. To help the poor children B. To look for a good teacher
C. To study the life of some young boys. D. To become successful people
6. Of the 200 boys, how many were known to be not successful?
A. 4 B. 20 C. 24 D. 176
7. What changed the boys’ life?
A. The professor’s study. B. The teacher’s love.
C. Their parents. D. The slums.
8. Which of the following is not true?
A. Some of the boys became doctors.
B. The second professor talked to the 180 people and their teacher.
C. The teacher still remembered the boys.
D. The boys didn’t want to talk about their teacher.
第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
My First Day in the United States
I still remember my first day here very clearly. I 1 _ in the United States __2 _ February 6, 1966. My friend was 3 for me when my _ 4 _ landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very _ 5 and it was snowing, but I was too 6 _ to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my _7 _ . On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the _8 time and I felt surprised at the famous tall buildings and their beauty. My friend helped me to get a room in the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to 9 . He told me that he would return the next day.
After my friend had left, I went to a 10 near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of 11 , I couldn’t tell the 12 what I wanted. I was very worried and started to make some gestures(手势), but the waiter didn’t __13 me. Finally, I asked 14 _ thing the man at the next table was eating. 15 dinner, I started to 16 along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights(霓虹灯), and lots of 17 . I did not feel tired, so I __18 to walk around the city. I wanted to see 19 on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to have a try.
When I returned to the hotel , I was very, very, very tired, but I couldn’t sleep because I kept thinking about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many __20 and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.
1. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. went
2. A. on B. in C. at D. over
3. A. looking B. hunting C. searching D. waiting
4. A. bus B. car C. plane D. ship
5. A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm
6. A. worried B. bored C. surprised D. excited
7. A. home B. hotel C. factory D. school
8. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
9. A. sleep B. work C. play D. walk
10.A. school B. restaurant C. company D. airport
11.A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. Russian
12.A. boss B. teacher C. waiter D. friend
13.A. hear B. know C. understand D. see
14.A. the same B. the different C. some D. the delicious
15.A. At B. After C. Before D. When
16.A. run B. walk C. drive D. ride
17.A. workers B. waiters C. people D. actors
18.A. decided B. went on C. hoped D. wished
19.A. everything B. nothing C. everybody D. nobody
20.A. wide streets B. beautiful gardens C. tall buildings D. friendly people
第三节：语法填空
John snow was ___ 1 well-known physician in London in the 19th century and wanted to help ordinary people who ___2____ (expose) to cholera which was the ___3____ (dead) disease of its day. ____4____ was believed was that cholera was commonly caused by the bacteria in the air or, people absorbed this disease 5 their bodies with their meals. Suspecting that the second theory was correct, he made further investigations and discovered that it was the water that ____6____ (blame). Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets _____7____ all the dead people had lived. Fortunately, when he found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London, he told the _____8_____( astonish) people in Broad Street immediately to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. In another part of London, supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak was found by ____9____ , too.
With this extra evidence, John Snow was able to draw a ___ 10 (conclude) that polluted water carried the virus. Finally ‘King Cholera’ was defeated.
第四节：短文改错
As we all know, smoking did great harm to human beings. More and more people have come to realize what serious this problem is. And some people still continue to smoke. Why? Because some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of a great fun and others think that when smoking they can refresh them.
It is common acknowledged that smoking can lead a lot of illnesses. The most serious illness causing by smoking is lung cancer. Meanwhile, smoking is a waste of money. Beside, careless smokers may cause fire.
In order to keep health, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once.
