2016年中考二轮英语语法复习专题5 介词课件

课件31张PPT。专题五 介词 【考情概览】介词的固定搭配和其他介词词义辨析属于高频考点，介词短语、时间介词、方位介词和方式介词属于冷考点。
(1)介词的固定搭配在单项填空和完形填空中考查，往年考查过welcome to, talk with与remind...of。(2)其他介词考查以for, with及about为主，设题在单项填空和完形填空。(3)方位介词在完形填空中考查过among与after的用法，方式介词在单项填空考查1次on的用法，时间介词在单项填空考查from...to，在完形填空考查in的用法。(4)单词填空考查1次in位于句首首字母大写的用法。命题点一 时间介词
命题点二 方位介词
命题点三 方式介词
命题点四 其它常见介词
命题点五 介词的固定搭配
命题点六 介词短语练讲重难点 时间介词(7年2考2次) 练讲重难点命题点一 重难点精析1. —I joined the League ________ May 4th, 2012, What about you?
—I’ve been a League member ________ several months.
A. in; for B. on; in C. on; for D. in; since考点抢测C2. —What time do you usually go to school, Jack?
—________ about half past seven.
A. On B. In C. At D. ForC3. My friend, Susan, was born ________ September, 1999. Now she is 16 years old.
A. in B. at C. on D. forA 考生在解答此类试题时，首先应确定空格后的单词是否为表示时间的名词，然后根据时间名词的种类判断填哪个时间介词。满分点拨1. in, on, at, before, after(2013云南31题；2011昆明43题)2. since与for 方位介词
4. The journey ________ the jungle is dangerous, you should be careful.
A. over B. under C. across D. through命题点二 考点抢测D5. Xi’an is a big city ________ the northwest of China.
A. at B. in C. to D. onB6. —Tom, where are your new shoes?
—They are ________ my chair.
A. to B. under C. between D. ofB 考生在解答此类试题时，首先应确定空格后的单词是否为表示地点或方位的名词，然后根据句意和选项意思，采取代入法确定最佳答案。满分点拨1. in, on, to, at2.near, beside, next to, behind, under, inside与outside3. between与 among
4. over, across与through
5. in front of 与in the front of 方式介词
7. More and more people in Shanghai choose to go to work ________ subway.
A. in B. with C. by D. for命题点三 考点抢测C8. You see, Kevin is writing ________ his left hand.
A. in B. as C. on D. withD9. We can save money ________ cooking our own meals instead of eating outside
A . by B. to C. for D. withA 考生可以结合本书 “辨析by, in, on(2010昆明29题), with表方式”复习，明确四个方式介词各自的含义及用法。满分点拨 其它常见介词
10. I can’t finish the work ________ your help. So thank you very much.
A. with B. without C. as D. against命题点四 考点抢测 B11. Our team will have a match ________ Class One this afternoon. I hope you can come to watch it.
A. from B. with C. without D. againstD 考生在复习过程中应掌握这些常见介词的词义及具体用法。满分点拨 介词的固定搭配
12. Yao Ming is famous ________ playing basketball.
A. to B. as C. for D. between命题点五 考点抢测C13. —What are they doing over there?
—They are talking ________ the coming summer holiday.
A. about B. with C. over D. forA 考生需要熟记常见的名词、动词与介词的固定搭配。以下罗列昆明近7年考查过的介词固定搭配：
①welcome to欢迎(2015昆明21题)
②talk...with和……交谈 (2012昆明35题)
③remind...of提醒(2010昆明60题)满分点拨 介词短语(7年1考1次)

14. ______________， the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.(起初)At first命题点六考点抢测15. __________, speaking is one of the most important means of communication. (事实上)In fact16. —The more I get to know Nancy, the more I can realize that we have a lot ________．
—No wonder she is your best friend.
A. in style B. in common
C. in need D. in trouble B 考生复习时应熟记并能熟练书写一些常用的介词短语。
(1)介词＋名词
①in public公众地(2013云南72题)满分点拨 (2)其它形式的介词短语，如：
①instead of代替，而不是
②thanks to幸亏
③at least 至少