2016年中考二轮英语语法复习专题10 非谓语动词课件

课件20张PPT。专题十　非谓语动词 【考情概览】非谓语动词属于高频考点，设题在单项填空、完形填空和单词填空中，考查点为动词不定式和动名词。 (1)动词不定式主要涉及在固定句型和短语中的运用，如plan to do, make sb. do, encourage sb. to do, would like to do等。
(2)动名词也是以固定句型中的应用为主，如finish doing, be used to doing及have fun doing等。命题点一 动词不定式
命题点二 动名词练讲重难点1. Tom asked me ________ volleyball with him after school. (play) to play练讲重难点考点抢测重难点精析2. My friend Mary invited me ________ to her birthday party. I plan to buy her a gift.
go B. to go C. going D. wentB3. —Do you climb mountains every day?
—Yes，I do it ________ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.
A. getting 　B. get C. got D. to get D
昆明英语对非谓语动词的考查主要涉及动词不定式和动名词的固定搭配。所以，学生要熟记常见的可以跟动词不定式和动名词的动词和句型。满分点拨 动词不定式
(1)动词不定式的功能命题点一 (2)动词不定式作宾语的常见搭配 动名词
(1)动名词的用法
①作主语
动名词作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。如：
Reading in bed is not good for your eyes. 在床上看书对你的眼睛不好。命题点二 ②作表语
动名词(短语)作表语时，可以转化为动名词(短语)作主语。如：
His favorite sport is playing ping-pong.＝Playing ping-pong is his favorite sport. 他最喜欢的运动是打乒乓球。 ③作定语
动名词(短语)作定语，表明它所修饰的词的用途、所属关系等，位于所修饰词之前。如：
There were many people in the waiting room before dark. 天黑之前候车室里还有好多人。
④作宾语。(2)常见的动名词固定搭配
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
keep doing sth.一直做某事
suggest doing sth.建议做某事
feel like doing sth.想要做某事
can’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 mind doing sth.介意做某事
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
have trouble/problem in doing sth.做某事有困难
the way of doing sth.做某事的方法
dream of doing sth.梦想做某事(3)既可接动词不定式又可接动名词的动词
remember doing sth.记得做过某事（已
① 做）
remember to do sth.记得去做某事（未做）
forget doing sth.忘了做过某事（已做）
②
forget to do sth.忘了去做某事（未做） stop doing sth.停止做某事
③
stop to do sth.停下来去做某事
need doing sth.需要做某事(被动含义)
④
need to do sth.需要去做某事(主动含义)