2025届高考英语专题复习 七选五阅读答题技巧 课件（共31张PPT）
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| 名称 | 2025届高考英语专题复习 七选五阅读答题技巧 课件（共31张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | ppt | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-07-25 20:01:41 | ||
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(共31张PPT)
KFC Skills to the gap filling
七选五阅读答题技巧
2025届高考英语专题复习
1
3
5
4
pattern
color
2
A
C
E
D
B
How can you work out the puzzle？
puzzle
代词、
同义词
/
近义词、
上下义词
/
同一范畴词对应关系
代词、
同义词
/
近义词、
上下义词
/
同一范畴词对应关系
puzzle
gap-filling
color
key word
pattern
logical
relation
When talking about the text with gaps（七选五）, how do you feel
How to do the gap filling
***********
***************** 1 ***************************
************************ 2 ********
3 ********************************************
************************************* 4 ********
************************************
************************************************
******************************** 5
A B C D E F G
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容）--- main idea
过渡性句子（文章结构）---- structures
注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）---logical meanings
题型解读:高考大纲要求
做题基本步骤：
1)快速阅读全文要点词句，了解大意
2)边读边做题，先易后难
3)重新阅读相关词句
How do you do with it
Brainstorming
1--5
DEFAA
6--8
EEB
Discuss and solve the problems among Groups
小组讨论解决问题
According to the answers, discuss with your partners to discover some skills to the text with gaps.
…During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 1 . My first reaction was to answer defensively. …
B. Restate the question with respect.
C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.
D. There were many difficult questions.
Analyzing
词汇复现（同一词汇）
根据某些词
词汇复现（反义词/ 同源词复现）
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend 2 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
代词指代
Try taking these four steps. The next time you are stressed:
(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. 3 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet. （2012全国课标卷）
D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.
E. You need to figure out what the problem is.
F. And don't forget about your friends.
因此，在七选五阅读中，可以通过某些关键词如：同一词汇、同一词汇搭配、反义词、同源词、某一领域的词汇、指示代词或人称代词等的重复出现，帮助做题。
key words
根据出题位置 空格为段落首句或小标题
认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题 。
____4____
Take your journal and start writing about your worries, troubles and problems. It is a good way to stop thinking about them. Once you write them down, start thinking about the happiest moments in your life.
A. Write a journal.
B. I hope these small tips will help you.
C. Playing with children can make you feel younger.
Key words
通常是结论、概括性语句。
选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
5 Nowadays in China, parents care about their children’s education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching(训练) their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their children. Many have their children sent to after-class schools.____.
It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.
Skills and knowledge means competition.
Skills and knowledge doesn’t mean all.
根据出题位置
段尾—承上启下
1)如果空格在段首或为段落标题
通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题 。 2)如果空格在段尾
通常是结论、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
Foretelling
根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略
Get a coach
___6___, so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that’s right for you. (2013课标卷II)
C. Turn your back on too many rules
D. Check the rules about dos and don’ts
E. Whatever the presentation,
public speaking is tough
结果因此要得到帮助
原因为什么要帮助？
因为tough所以get help
逻辑关系线索 （因果关系)
（并列与递进关系）
One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. 7 The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments. （2013全国新课标卷）
E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.
F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.
G Planning in business management has three main aspects.
根据句子之间的逻辑关系
（转折与让步关系）
8 __________ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai,
in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, and so the
film industry there is called “Bollywood”
Sometimes they even write the script by hand.
B. Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States.
C.They may even shoot scenes for several films on the same day using the same clothes.
逻辑关系线索法
1.________________关系：and, also, further, what’s more, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also, first (ly), second (ly), third (ly)…. 等;
2.________________关系：so, therefore, thus, as a result等；
3.________________关系：however, nevertheless, though, yet, otherwise, while, rather than, even if, 等。
并列与递进
因果
转折与让步
connection
Key words
Foretelling
Connection
K
F
C
Summary
关键词
位置前后
逻辑关系
With the skills, finish the whole text with gaps..
Consolidation-能力提升
F. So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.
Four ways to live a happier life
Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for and being happy includes so many aspects — mental, physical and spiritual — of our lives. One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness._________
位于句尾foretelling
1
key words
因果关系-connection
D. It can make people happy and give them confidence.
Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.
Praise others.
Be kind to others, like praising them. 2 Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look, or how awesome their smile is. It'll do them good, and do you good too!
key words
C. It is the only certain time we have in our life.
Focus on the present moment.
Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. 3 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. You'll soon find that even the slightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.
Key words
E. It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.
Learn to control your emotions.
4 And it's definitely not worth the emotions. Don't compromise on your happiness just because someone is trying to pick a fight. Just let it go (不要理会) and be happier.
Key words
Connection: 并列关系
A. End each day with thankfulness.
_______
Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.
Key words
Foretelling: 位于句首
5
Let’s have a summary about this class
1.速读文章，预测大意、分析结构
2.结合选项，找出对应关键词
3.看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑性
4.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难)
5. 代入答案，再读文章，核查逻辑关系。
解题步骤
Tips:
主旨大意把握好
读懂选项更重要
关键信息相匹配
核查排除不可少
注意三个衔接：
1，词汇衔接
2，逻辑衔接
3，结构衔接
策略只是技巧，理解才是关键
词汇是基础
Enlarge your vocabulary !
Homework
Use the techniques you have learned to finish the exercise on your paper.
Work hard and be
a good gap-filler.
KFC Skills to the gap filling
七选五阅读答题技巧
2025届高考英语专题复习
1
3
5
4
pattern
color
2
A
C
E
D
B
How can you work out the puzzle？
puzzle
代词、
同义词
/
近义词、
上下义词
/
同一范畴词对应关系
代词、
同义词
/
近义词、
上下义词
/
同一范畴词对应关系
puzzle
gap-filling
color
key word
pattern
logical
relation
When talking about the text with gaps（七选五）, how do you feel
How to do the gap filling
***********
***************** 1 ***************************
************************ 2 ********
3 ********************************************
************************************* 4 ********
************************************
************************************************
******************************** 5
A B C D E F G
试题模式：给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。
考查重点：主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）
选项特点： 主旨概括句（文章整体内容）--- main idea
过渡性句子（文章结构）---- structures
注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）---logical meanings
题型解读:高考大纲要求
做题基本步骤：
1)快速阅读全文要点词句，了解大意
2)边读边做题，先易后难
3)重新阅读相关词句
How do you do with it
Brainstorming
1--5
DEFAA
6--8
EEB
Discuss and solve the problems among Groups
小组讨论解决问题
According to the answers, discuss with your partners to discover some skills to the text with gaps.
…During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 1 . My first reaction was to answer defensively. …
B. Restate the question with respect.
C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.
D. There were many difficult questions.
Analyzing
词汇复现（同一词汇）
根据某些词
词汇复现（反义词/ 同源词复现）
There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend 2 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage….
D. Try not to find fault with your friends.
E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
代词指代
Try taking these four steps. The next time you are stressed:
(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. 3 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet. （2012全国课标卷）
D. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.
E. You need to figure out what the problem is.
F. And don't forget about your friends.
因此，在七选五阅读中，可以通过某些关键词如：同一词汇、同一词汇搭配、反义词、同源词、某一领域的词汇、指示代词或人称代词等的重复出现，帮助做题。
key words
根据出题位置 空格为段落首句或小标题
认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题 。
____4____
Take your journal and start writing about your worries, troubles and problems. It is a good way to stop thinking about them. Once you write them down, start thinking about the happiest moments in your life.
A. Write a journal.
B. I hope these small tips will help you.
C. Playing with children can make you feel younger.
Key words
通常是结论、概括性语句。
选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
5 Nowadays in China, parents care about their children’s education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching(训练) their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their children. Many have their children sent to after-class schools.____.
It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.
Skills and knowledge means competition.
Skills and knowledge doesn’t mean all.
根据出题位置
段尾—承上启下
1)如果空格在段首或为段落标题
通常是段落主题句。认真阅读后文内容，根据段落一致性原则，查找同义词或其他相关的词，推断出主题句。关注每段首尾句，了解大意知主题 。 2)如果空格在段尾
通常是结论、概括性语句。注意在选项中查找表示结果、结论、总结等的信号词，如therefore, as a result, thus, hence, in short, to sum up, to conclude, in a word等词语，选项中也可发现前文的同义词句。
Foretelling
根据空格所在位置确定不同的解题策略
Get a coach
___6___, so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that’s right for you. (2013课标卷II)
C. Turn your back on too many rules
D. Check the rules about dos and don’ts
E. Whatever the presentation,
public speaking is tough
结果因此要得到帮助
原因为什么要帮助？
因为tough所以get help
逻辑关系线索 （因果关系)
（并列与递进关系）
One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and supplies; and accounting. 7 The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments. （2013全国新课标卷）
E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.
F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.
G Planning in business management has three main aspects.
根据句子之间的逻辑关系
（转折与让步关系）
8 __________ However, the real movie capital is Mumbai,
in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, and so the
film industry there is called “Bollywood”
Sometimes they even write the script by hand.
B. Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States.
C.They may even shoot scenes for several films on the same day using the same clothes.
逻辑关系线索法
1.________________关系：and, also, further, what’s more, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also, first (ly), second (ly), third (ly)…. 等;
2.________________关系：so, therefore, thus, as a result等；
3.________________关系：however, nevertheless, though, yet, otherwise, while, rather than, even if, 等。
并列与递进
因果
转折与让步
connection
Key words
Foretelling
Connection
K
F
C
Summary
关键词
位置前后
逻辑关系
With the skills, finish the whole text with gaps..
Consolidation-能力提升
F. So it is important to develop the right habits to ensure we live a happier life.
Four ways to live a happier life
Having a happier life is something we all always struggle for and being happy includes so many aspects — mental, physical and spiritual — of our lives. One of the key principles of having a happier life is to always do things that bring us happiness._________
位于句尾foretelling
1
key words
因果关系-connection
D. It can make people happy and give them confidence.
Consider the following habits to improve your life and make it as happy as you possibly can.
Praise others.
Be kind to others, like praising them. 2 Don't be afraid to tell people how great they look, or how awesome their smile is. It'll do them good, and do you good too!
key words
C. It is the only certain time we have in our life.
Focus on the present moment.
Take some time every day to focus on the present moment. 3 Try not to think about negative past experiences and hug the time you have now. You'll soon find that even the slightest thing that you do at this moment can bring about happiness for many hours and days to come.
Key words
E. It's not worth the argument when your partner is testing your patience.
Learn to control your emotions.
4 And it's definitely not worth the emotions. Don't compromise on your happiness just because someone is trying to pick a fight. Just let it go (不要理会) and be happier.
Key words
Connection: 并列关系
A. End each day with thankfulness.
_______
Just before you go to bed, write down at least one wonderful thing that happened. It might be something as small as a child's laugh or something as huge as a million-dollar deal. Whatever it is, be grateful for that day because it will never come again.
Key words
Foretelling: 位于句首
5
Let’s have a summary about this class
1.速读文章，预测大意、分析结构
2.结合选项，找出对应关键词
3.看空前空后内容，分析之间的逻辑性
4.灵活掌握答题顺序(先易后难)
5. 代入答案，再读文章，核查逻辑关系。
解题步骤
Tips:
主旨大意把握好
读懂选项更重要
关键信息相匹配
核查排除不可少
注意三个衔接：
1，词汇衔接
2，逻辑衔接
3，结构衔接
策略只是技巧，理解才是关键
词汇是基础
Enlarge your vocabulary !
Homework
Use the techniques you have learned to finish the exercise on your paper.
Work hard and be
a good gap-filler.