Unit 1 Friends Reading 2 同步练习 （含答案）牛津译林版英语八年级上册
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Friends Reading 2 同步练习 （含答案）牛津译林版英语八年级上册 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-07-26 14:49:26 | ||
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8A Unit 1 Friends
The 3rd period Reading (2)
Class___________ Name___________
一、重点知识初学
1. She is willing to share things with her friends.
be willing to do sth. 乐意/愿意做某事
她乐意与她的朋友分享她的玩具。
She________________________________________________________________
They do not fit well under his desk. 桌子下容纳不下他的腿。
fit(vi.) –fitted/fit–fitting可容纳，装进 sth. fit+地点
书架上装得下这么多书吗？_____________________________on the bookshelf
fit(vt.) (使)合适，合身 fit sb.
b. 这条裤子不合我的身。
This __________________________________________________.
fit(adj.)- fitter-fittest 合适的，健壮的
When something worries me, I can always go to her.当有事困扰我时，我总会去找她。
worry (vt.) sb 使某人担心，发愁，困扰
What worries you so much 什么使你如此焦虑？
他的健康问题使他的父母很担心。_________________________his parents a lot.
worry (vi.) about sb/sth. 担心某人/某事= be worried(adj.) about sb/sth.
b. His parents_______________________________________________ his study.
= His parents _______________________his study. 他父母为他的学习问题担心。
二、选词填空
A.voice/sound/noise
a. Don’t make too much ______________. I am reading a book.
b. Keep your _________________ down. The baby is sleeping.
c. Amy woke up to the _____________ of her doorbell ringing.
(随着门铃叮当作响，埃米醒来了.)
d. I can hear ________________ in the next room. What are they talking about
e. Kate said hello to her classmates in an excited _________ as soon as she came in.
B. bored/boring
a. There was a __________________ look on her face.
b. It’s _______________ to exercise alone.
C. excited/exciting
a. All the students are _______________ about the coming spring outing.
b. “We win!” All the students shouted in an ___________ voice.
The match was really _______________.
interested/interesting
Tom is an _______________ boy. He can always make others laugh.
b. It was closing time, but the ___________ visitors were not willing to leave.
E. surprised/surprising
a. When the writer travelled in the countryside, he suddenly thought of a _______ ending (结尾) for his book.
b. Mrs. Green was ____________ to find her door open when she arrived home.
三、单词拼写
Her _____________ (smile) face told us that she was very happy at the moment.
Is your mother _____________ (will) to help people in need
Keep quiet. Talking loudly in a library is very _____________ (polite).
After sixteen years of marriage, they have become_________(bore) with each other.
Grace had long _____________ (笔直的) dark hair which she wore in a ponytail.
The little boy has no _____________(观念) of time. He is late for school every day.
Betty is also a beautiful girl with _____________(幽默). You won’t feel bored
when you are staying with her.
8. _____________ (碰，撞) at my window at eight o’clock and I'll be ready.
四、翻译句子
1. 当你悲伤时，有人在意你吗？
_______________________________________________ when you are sad
2. 不要相信他的话。他总是撒谎。
Don’t _________________________. He always ______________________.
3. Mickey是个正直的朋友而且他能为我保密。
Mickey _____________________ and he ____________________________.
五、完形填空
One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color ”I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I’ll explain, 1 you can just wait until we make a quick stop at the fruit store. I have something 2 to show you.”
At the fruit store，we bought some apples--red, green and yellow ones. Back home. I told Adam,” It’s time to 3 your question. “I put one apple of each type on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a(n) 4 look on his face.
“People are like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. On the outside, some of the apples may not even 5 as delicious as the others.” As I was talking, Adam was examining (检查) each one carefully.
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled (削皮) them, 6 them back on the table, but in a different place.
“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”
He said, “I can’t tell. They all look the same now” “Take a bite of each one. See if that helps you 7 which one is which.”
He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are 8 like apples! They are all different, but once you 9 the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside.”
He totally (完全) 10 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.
（ ）1. A. although B. if C. because D. so
（ ）2. A. exciting B. encouraging C. surprising D. interesting
（ ）3. A. finish B. test C. answer D. return
（ ）4. A. worried B. tired C. bored D. interested
（ ）5. A. look B. taste C. become D. keep
（ ）6. A. keeping B. putting C. pulling D. giving
（ ）7. A. agree B. feel C. decide D. believe
（ ）8. A. just B. always C. even D. seldom
（ ）9. A. take out B. put off C. put on D. take off
（ ）10. A. made B. took C. got D. did
阅读理解
It is a very common thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud girl. She often thinks that she is too good for anyone, so nobody wants to be her friend.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivian came up to me. She gave me a biscuit and I accepted (接受) it. We talked and joked, and from then on, I began to spend more time with Vivian than with Diana. I felt a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana for some snacks when Vivian came and sat with me. She gave me a sandwich. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana refused(拒 绝) it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude.
“Never mind,”Vivian said. “I’m used to it.”
After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. While walking home, I tried to correct(改正) her attitude (态度), but she would not listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivian. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”
For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivian and me, saying, “I’m really sorry about what I did. I’m a spoiled (宠坏的) girl, but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive (原谅) me ”Vivian and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivian and I have been best friends.
( )1．The writer was angry with Diana_________________.
because she was too good for anyone
when Diana refused Vivian’s sandwich
C．though she asked the writer to forgive her
D．so Diana walked away
( )2．According to (根据) the passage, it is clear that_________________.
Diana and the writer are good friends
Diana didn’t like sandwiches
Vivian didn’t want to make new friends at all
the writer forgot her old friends after she had new ones
( )3．Vivian’s saying “I’m used to it” shows that___________.
A．someone refused to give her things B.Vivian was rude to others before.
C．she liked to be refused D．some people were rude to her before
( )4．Diana asked Vivian and the writer to forgive her because_____________.
A．they didn’t spend much time with her
B．she realized(认识到) she was wrong
C．Vivian and the writer didn’t talk to her
D．she was a rich and proud girl
( )5．The reading is mainly about___________.
A．the mistake among the three friends
B．two best friends at a school
C．three friends at a school
D．the trouble between Diana and Vivian
回答问题
On Sunday morning, a strong earthquake hit Indonesia(印尼) and then big tsunamis(海啸)followed. They soon went on to other countries in South and Southeast Asia as well as East Africa. Tsunamis are especially(特别) dangerous to children. By Wednesday, nearly 60,000 people died because of the tsunamis. One third(三分之一) of them were children.
At least half of the people in Asia are children. The walls of water killed many members of Asian families. In many Asian countries near the sea, poor kids helped their parents fish. So they were in danger when the tsunamis came. In Sri Lanka(斯里兰卡), when the first waves hit, thousands of children came to the seaside. The waves brought in fish. The old and the young collected them. Many waited to see more. Then the six-meter-high tsunami hit the island of 19 million people. “They got caught and could not run to safety. This is the reason why so many children died.” said a policeman in Sri Lanka.
Tsunamis are caused by earthquakes. When two large pieces of the earth run into one another, an earthquake happens. The movement gives the seawater a sudden push(推力) and makes it move fast. Scientists don’t know when an earthquake will happen, so they can’t tell people about the tsunamis. What should you do when there’s a tsunami Move to a safe place. If you are near the sea and you feel the earthquake, move to higher ground. Stay away from rivers and streams.
1. When did the earthquake hit Indonesia
2. How many children died by Wednesday because of tsunamis
3. Why were poor kids in danger when the tsunamis came in Asia countries
4. Can scientists tell people when tsunamis happen
八、六选四
Feeling the cold The following tips can keep you active as the winter coldness comes.
1 If you train in the afternoon or evening, plan your day ahead(提前) so you don’t have to go home before visiting the gym. It’s really difficult to leave the house once you get home and become comfortable.
Make the most of every moment.
Look for ways to connect exercise with your activities. At lunchtime, go for a 20-minute walk. 2 These breaks will warm you up and are a great way to refresh your mind and get you ready for a productive(高效的) afternoon.
Don’t let a cold cancel (取消) your habit.
3 If you do catch a cold, try gently activities to keep good habits. Keeping your habit will make it easier to get back into your regular program.
Book an active midwinter escape(逃脱).
A short trip to a sunny place can help you beat the winter blues and offer an excellent chance to get active as well. Try fun activities such as snorkelling or mountain biking. For those a little more daring, how about trying a cycling tour or hiking adventure The possibilities are endless!
Be positive.
Most important of all is to treat your winter exercise habit with a positive mind. 4 Winter is an ideal time to lose weight as your metabolism (新陈代谢) naturally speeds up to help keep you warm.
A. Go straight to the gym after work.
B. Make exercise part of your daily life.
C. Try a lunchtime boxing or yoga class.
D. Don’t take exercise often.
E. Illness is a common problem in keeping a winter exercise habit.
F. After all, there are some excellent advantages (优点) of exercising in winter.
参考答案：
一、重点知识初学
1.She is willing to share her toys with her friends.
2.a. Do so many books fit
b.This pair of trousers doesn’t fit me.
3.a.His health problem worries his parents a lot.
b.His parents worry about his study.
=His parents are worried about his study
二、选词填空
A. a. noise b. voice c. sound d. voices e. voice
B. a. bored b. boring
C. a. excited b. excited, exciting
D. a. interesting b. interested
E. a. surprising b. surprised
三、单词拼写
1. smiling 2. willing 3. impolite 4. bored 5. straight 6. sense
7.humour 8. Knock
四、翻译句子
1.Does anyone care about you when you are sad
2. Don't believe what he said/his words. He always tells lies.
3. Mickey is an honest friend and he can keep secrets/a secret for me.
五、完形填空 BDCDA BCADC
六、阅读 BADBC
七、回答问题
1. On Sunday morning.
2. 2000.
3. They helped parents fish.
4. No, they can’t.
八、六选四
A C E F
The 3rd period Reading (2)
Class___________ Name___________
一、重点知识初学
1. She is willing to share things with her friends.
be willing to do sth. 乐意/愿意做某事
她乐意与她的朋友分享她的玩具。
She________________________________________________________________
They do not fit well under his desk. 桌子下容纳不下他的腿。
fit(vi.) –fitted/fit–fitting可容纳，装进 sth. fit+地点
书架上装得下这么多书吗？_____________________________on the bookshelf
fit(vt.) (使)合适，合身 fit sb.
b. 这条裤子不合我的身。
This __________________________________________________.
fit(adj.)- fitter-fittest 合适的，健壮的
When something worries me, I can always go to her.当有事困扰我时，我总会去找她。
worry (vt.) sb 使某人担心，发愁，困扰
What worries you so much 什么使你如此焦虑？
他的健康问题使他的父母很担心。_________________________his parents a lot.
worry (vi.) about sb/sth. 担心某人/某事= be worried(adj.) about sb/sth.
b. His parents_______________________________________________ his study.
= His parents _______________________his study. 他父母为他的学习问题担心。
二、选词填空
A.voice/sound/noise
a. Don’t make too much ______________. I am reading a book.
b. Keep your _________________ down. The baby is sleeping.
c. Amy woke up to the _____________ of her doorbell ringing.
(随着门铃叮当作响，埃米醒来了.)
d. I can hear ________________ in the next room. What are they talking about
e. Kate said hello to her classmates in an excited _________ as soon as she came in.
B. bored/boring
a. There was a __________________ look on her face.
b. It’s _______________ to exercise alone.
C. excited/exciting
a. All the students are _______________ about the coming spring outing.
b. “We win!” All the students shouted in an ___________ voice.
The match was really _______________.
interested/interesting
Tom is an _______________ boy. He can always make others laugh.
b. It was closing time, but the ___________ visitors were not willing to leave.
E. surprised/surprising
a. When the writer travelled in the countryside, he suddenly thought of a _______ ending (结尾) for his book.
b. Mrs. Green was ____________ to find her door open when she arrived home.
三、单词拼写
Her _____________ (smile) face told us that she was very happy at the moment.
Is your mother _____________ (will) to help people in need
Keep quiet. Talking loudly in a library is very _____________ (polite).
After sixteen years of marriage, they have become_________(bore) with each other.
Grace had long _____________ (笔直的) dark hair which she wore in a ponytail.
The little boy has no _____________(观念) of time. He is late for school every day.
Betty is also a beautiful girl with _____________(幽默). You won’t feel bored
when you are staying with her.
8. _____________ (碰，撞) at my window at eight o’clock and I'll be ready.
四、翻译句子
1. 当你悲伤时，有人在意你吗？
_______________________________________________ when you are sad
2. 不要相信他的话。他总是撒谎。
Don’t _________________________. He always ______________________.
3. Mickey是个正直的朋友而且他能为我保密。
Mickey _____________________ and he ____________________________.
五、完形填空
One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color ”I thought for a minute, and then I said, “I’ll explain, 1 you can just wait until we make a quick stop at the fruit store. I have something 2 to show you.”
At the fruit store，we bought some apples--red, green and yellow ones. Back home. I told Adam,” It’s time to 3 your question. “I put one apple of each type on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a(n) 4 look on his face.
“People are like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. On the outside, some of the apples may not even 5 as delicious as the others.” As I was talking, Adam was examining (检查) each one carefully.
Then, I took each of the apples and peeled (削皮) them, 6 them back on the table, but in a different place.
“Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.”
He said, “I can’t tell. They all look the same now” “Take a bite of each one. See if that helps you 7 which one is which.”
He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. “People are 8 like apples! They are all different, but once you 9 the outside, they’re pretty much the same on the inside.”
He totally (完全) 10 it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.
（ ）1. A. although B. if C. because D. so
（ ）2. A. exciting B. encouraging C. surprising D. interesting
（ ）3. A. finish B. test C. answer D. return
（ ）4. A. worried B. tired C. bored D. interested
（ ）5. A. look B. taste C. become D. keep
（ ）6. A. keeping B. putting C. pulling D. giving
（ ）7. A. agree B. feel C. decide D. believe
（ ）8. A. just B. always C. even D. seldom
（ ）9. A. take out B. put off C. put on D. take off
（ ）10. A. made B. took C. got D. did
阅读理解
It is a very common thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud girl. She often thinks that she is too good for anyone, so nobody wants to be her friend.
One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivian came up to me. She gave me a biscuit and I accepted (接受) it. We talked and joked, and from then on, I began to spend more time with Vivian than with Diana. I felt a little uneasy.
After a few days, I went to see Diana for some snacks when Vivian came and sat with me. She gave me a sandwich. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana refused(拒 绝) it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude.
“Never mind,”Vivian said. “I’m used to it.”
After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. While walking home, I tried to correct(改正) her attitude (态度), but she would not listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivian. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.”
For the next few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivian and me, saying, “I’m really sorry about what I did. I’m a spoiled (宠坏的) girl, but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive (原谅) me ”Vivian and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivian and I have been best friends.
( )1．The writer was angry with Diana_________________.
because she was too good for anyone
when Diana refused Vivian’s sandwich
C．though she asked the writer to forgive her
D．so Diana walked away
( )2．According to (根据) the passage, it is clear that_________________.
Diana and the writer are good friends
Diana didn’t like sandwiches
Vivian didn’t want to make new friends at all
the writer forgot her old friends after she had new ones
( )3．Vivian’s saying “I’m used to it” shows that___________.
A．someone refused to give her things B.Vivian was rude to others before.
C．she liked to be refused D．some people were rude to her before
( )4．Diana asked Vivian and the writer to forgive her because_____________.
A．they didn’t spend much time with her
B．she realized(认识到) she was wrong
C．Vivian and the writer didn’t talk to her
D．she was a rich and proud girl
( )5．The reading is mainly about___________.
A．the mistake among the three friends
B．two best friends at a school
C．three friends at a school
D．the trouble between Diana and Vivian
回答问题
On Sunday morning, a strong earthquake hit Indonesia(印尼) and then big tsunamis(海啸)followed. They soon went on to other countries in South and Southeast Asia as well as East Africa. Tsunamis are especially(特别) dangerous to children. By Wednesday, nearly 60,000 people died because of the tsunamis. One third(三分之一) of them were children.
At least half of the people in Asia are children. The walls of water killed many members of Asian families. In many Asian countries near the sea, poor kids helped their parents fish. So they were in danger when the tsunamis came. In Sri Lanka(斯里兰卡), when the first waves hit, thousands of children came to the seaside. The waves brought in fish. The old and the young collected them. Many waited to see more. Then the six-meter-high tsunami hit the island of 19 million people. “They got caught and could not run to safety. This is the reason why so many children died.” said a policeman in Sri Lanka.
Tsunamis are caused by earthquakes. When two large pieces of the earth run into one another, an earthquake happens. The movement gives the seawater a sudden push(推力) and makes it move fast. Scientists don’t know when an earthquake will happen, so they can’t tell people about the tsunamis. What should you do when there’s a tsunami Move to a safe place. If you are near the sea and you feel the earthquake, move to higher ground. Stay away from rivers and streams.
1. When did the earthquake hit Indonesia
2. How many children died by Wednesday because of tsunamis
3. Why were poor kids in danger when the tsunamis came in Asia countries
4. Can scientists tell people when tsunamis happen
八、六选四
Feeling the cold The following tips can keep you active as the winter coldness comes.
1 If you train in the afternoon or evening, plan your day ahead(提前) so you don’t have to go home before visiting the gym. It’s really difficult to leave the house once you get home and become comfortable.
Make the most of every moment.
Look for ways to connect exercise with your activities. At lunchtime, go for a 20-minute walk. 2 These breaks will warm you up and are a great way to refresh your mind and get you ready for a productive(高效的) afternoon.
Don’t let a cold cancel (取消) your habit.
3 If you do catch a cold, try gently activities to keep good habits. Keeping your habit will make it easier to get back into your regular program.
Book an active midwinter escape(逃脱).
A short trip to a sunny place can help you beat the winter blues and offer an excellent chance to get active as well. Try fun activities such as snorkelling or mountain biking. For those a little more daring, how about trying a cycling tour or hiking adventure The possibilities are endless!
Be positive.
Most important of all is to treat your winter exercise habit with a positive mind. 4 Winter is an ideal time to lose weight as your metabolism (新陈代谢) naturally speeds up to help keep you warm.
A. Go straight to the gym after work.
B. Make exercise part of your daily life.
C. Try a lunchtime boxing or yoga class.
D. Don’t take exercise often.
E. Illness is a common problem in keeping a winter exercise habit.
F. After all, there are some excellent advantages (优点) of exercising in winter.
参考答案：
一、重点知识初学
1.She is willing to share her toys with her friends.
2.a. Do so many books fit
b.This pair of trousers doesn’t fit me.
3.a.His health problem worries his parents a lot.
b.His parents worry about his study.
=His parents are worried about his study
二、选词填空
A. a. noise b. voice c. sound d. voices e. voice
B. a. bored b. boring
C. a. excited b. excited, exciting
D. a. interesting b. interested
E. a. surprising b. surprised
三、单词拼写
1. smiling 2. willing 3. impolite 4. bored 5. straight 6. sense
7.humour 8. Knock
四、翻译句子
1.Does anyone care about you when you are sad
2. Don't believe what he said/his words. He always tells lies.
3. Mickey is an honest friend and he can keep secrets/a secret for me.
五、完形填空 BDCDA BCADC
六、阅读 BADBC
七、回答问题
1. On Sunday morning.
2. 2000.
3. They helped parents fish.
4. No, they can’t.
八、六选四
A C E F