(共22张PPT)
Unit 5
Look into Science
Lesson 30
学习目标
掌握重点单词:surprise, suggest, affect
掌握词组:in place
对自然有更多的了解,并且在生活中建立对科学的观点
同学们, 上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗 现在大家来检验一下, 点击下面的音频开始听写吧!
Dictation
computers
smart phones
Lead in
THINK ABOUT IT
·Have you ever done any interesting experiments Can you describe one of them
·What would life be like without computers or mobile phones
新课讲授
Text presentation
Hi Wang Mei,
How are you Everyone here is fine.
Do you want to surprise your friends Brian, Danny and I did an experiment in science class this week. I suggest you try it, too! First, get a jar full of water and a piece of cardboard. Cover the jar with the cardboard and turn the jar over. Next, take your hand off. Can you guess what happens The cardboard holds the water in the jar! The air pressure pushing up on the cardboard is higher than that of the water pushing down from inside the jar. The higher air pressure outside the jar holds the cardboard in place.
Science is interesting. Don’t you think so
Jenny
Dear Jenny,
I’m very well. Thanks! The experiment you did sounds interesting.
Yes, science is interesting, and it affects our everyday lives. Our lives would surely be very different without scientific developments. I always wonder what life would be like without computers or mobile phones. Scientific discoveries are making our lives better and better.
This week we had some science lessons, too. I enjoyed learning about DNA. It’s really one of the most amazing things on the earth! Scientists are doing so many new things with DNA. I think it will change the world. It will be interesting to see what happens.
Wang Mei
1. Read the lesson and fill in the blanks.
Science affects people’s ____________ lives. Without the scientific developments of recent years, our lives would be very different. Can you imagine life without computers or ________________ Scientific __________ are making our lives better and better. DNA is really one of the most amazing things on the earth. Many people think it will _________ the world.
mobile phones
change
everyday
discoveries
Let's Do It !
2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
1) Jenny _______ they use a stronger piece of cardboard for the experiment.
2) The air pressure _________ the result of the experiment.
3) The experiment led to a wonderful _________.
4) What are your plans for the _____________ of your company
5) They used a rock to hold the map in _________.
suggests
affects
discovery
development
place
discover affect suggest place develop
3. Here are some inventions. How do they affect our everyday lives Talk about them with your partner.
TV camera radio computer telephone
light bulb clock washing machine compass telescope X- ray eyeglasses
With TV
I watch TV to get information.
______________________________________
______________________________________
I call my friends with the telephone.
I would spend more time visiting my friends.
Example:
Without TV
I would spend more time talking with my family.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
I play games on the computer.
I would spend more time playing with my pals.
① Do you want to surprise your friends
surprise /s 'pra z/ v. 使惊奇 n. 惊喜, 惊奇
考点
surprise 的常用短语:
① get a surprise 吃了一惊
② in surprise 惊讶地
③ to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
Language points
e.g. The results might surprise you!
结果会使你惊讶!
I have a surprise for you.
我有一个惊喜给你。
To my surprise, he can finish the work in a short time.
令我吃惊的是, 他能在很短的时间内完成这项工作。
用作动词
用作名词
e.g. All of them were surprised at the UFO.
他们都对不明飞行物感到吃惊。
We were deeply moved by his moving story.
我们都被他的感人事迹深深地打动了。
surprising 意为“令人惊奇的”, 常用来修饰事物。
surprised 意为“感到惊奇的”, 主语多为人。be surprised at对……感到吃惊, be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶。
辨析:surprising 与surprised
② I suggest you try it, too!
suggest /s 'd est/ v. 建议
考点
suggest suggest +名词/代词(to sb.)(向某人)建议某事
e.g. Tom suggested a new plan to me yesterday.
汤姆昨天向我提出了一个新计划。
suggest(sb. ) doing sth. 建议(某人)做某事
e.g. I suggested going to a movie.
我建议去看电影。
“suggest+that从句” “建议……”,从句用虚拟语气。
e.g. He suggested that you (should) go there the
next day. 他建议你第二天去那里。
e.g. His smile suggests that he is satisfied with the result.
他的笑容表明他对结果很满意。
I have a suggestion to make.
我有一个建议要提。
表示“表明, 暗示”
n.建议;提议, 为可数名词
温馨提示:suggest作及物动词, 意为“暗示, 表明。”此时宾语从句不用虚拟语气。
③ The higher air pressure outside the jar holds the cardboard in place.
in place 在原地;在适当的位置
考点
place 的相关短语:
① in place of=in one’s place 代替
② take place 发生,举行
③ take the place of =take one’s place 代替
e.g. I like to have everything in place.
我喜欢一切都在适当的位置。
You can use milk in place of cream.
你可以用牛奶代替奶油。
Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
我的家乡已经发生了很大变化。
④ Yes, science is interesting, and it affects our everyday lives.
affect / 'fekt/ v. 影响
e.g. A change of situation would easily affect people’s feelings.
环境的改变总是容易影响人们的情感。
This will have a negligible effect on the temperature.
这将对温度产生微不足道的影响。
This event had a pernicious influence on society.
这件事情对社会产生了有害的影响。
考点
affect为及物动词, 其后可接名词或代词作宾语。
affect 动词(及物), 主要指一时的影响, 着重影响的动作, 可指一般意义的影响(不分好坏), 也可指不良影响。
effect 名词(可数或不可数), affect = have an effect on。
influence 表示“影响”, 主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默化的影响。可用作动词(及物)或名词(通常不可数, 但有时可与不定冠词连用)。
辨析:affect, effect 与influence
本节课主要学习了:
重点单词:surprise, suggest, affect等。
重点短语:in place等。
课堂总结
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. My sister s________ having a picnic tomorrow.
2. Scientists’ new d__________ of the new plant is exciting.
3. Computers have a________ our everyday life these days.
4. China’s d____________ is quick and surprising.
5. Lily’s m________ phone looks quite in fashion.
uggests
ffected
iscovery
evelopment
obile
当堂检测