(共30张PPT)
Unit 7
Work for Peace
Lesson 39
学习目标
掌握本课时的重点单词和短语:lock; interaction; upset;
argument; asleep; in need; rather than; fall asleep; after all等
掌握正确处理邻里关系的方式。
Good neighbours are better than distant relatives.
Lead in
What is a good neighbour like
Kind
Humorous
Helpful
Friendly
What should you do to get along with the people around you
get along with
与某人相处
Think about it
新课讲授
1. When you meet your neighbour in a lift, you will _______.
2. When your neighbour watches TV in a loud voice at night, you will _______.
3. If your neighbour is an old woman who lives alone, what will you do
smile at him and say hello pretend not to see him
argue with him go and discuss it in a friendly way
Help and look after her. Just live my own.
√
√
√
lock
interaction
upset
argument
asleep
lower
[l k] v. (用锁)锁上; n.锁
[ nt r k n] n. 一起活动;合作
[ p set] v. 使某人苦恼或烦心
['ɑ ɡjum nt] n. 争论;争辩;争吵
[ sli p] adj. 睡着的
[ l ] v. 使某事物减少
adj. 沮丧的
fall asleep 入睡
argue with 和某人争吵
inter 相互
Internet
international
interview
互联网
国际的
采访
New Words
volume
option
mutual
distant
snake
[ v lju m] n. 音量;响度
[ p n] n. 选择
[ mju t u l] adj. 相互的
[ d st nt] adj. 遥远的
[sne k] n. 蛇 C
choice
distance n.距离
an
1. There are two locks on the desk. Which one do you prefer to lock the door
lock n. 锁 lock v. 锁上
2. Tommy looked upset, because he lost in the singing competition.
upset adj. 沮丧的
3. The bad news upset my father.
upset v. 使某人苦恼
4. It is too late now. Can you lower your volume
lower v. 降低
5. The price of houses in Handan is much lower than that in Beijing.
6. There is a train ticket under your book. When did you book it
Guess the meaning
low—lower—lowest
book n. 书 book v. 预订
lower option distant asleep lock mutual
1. We have no ________ but to work hard.
2. The boy ________ in the room, so he cried loudly.
3. She is my _________ cousin, so I don’t know her well.
4. Good relationship should be based on _______ respect.
5. He was so tired that he fell ________ quickly.
6. He __________ his voice and told me the secret.
asleep
option
was locked
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words.
mutual
lowered
distant
Task 1: Read the lesson and tick the things that help develop good relationships in your community.
□ Offer help to those in need.
□ Respect your neighbours and be kind to them.
□ If your neighbours have different ways of living, tell them they are wrong.
□ If your neighbours do something that upsets you, discuss the matter in a friendly way.
□ If your neighbours play loud music, force them to turn it off immediately.
Reading
Task 2 :Read and finish the task-based reading.
1. What is the topic sentence of Paragraph 1
2. Be kind and help those in need.(translate)
3. The world would be _______________if everyone had the same ideas.
4. _____________________ any problem, you can create a relationship of mutual respect and understanding.
To work towards a peaceful life, you should always try to develop good relationships with the people around you.
a boring place
友好对待(他人),并帮助那些需要帮助的人。
By calmly examining
2. How does the writer support his idea
A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example.
C. By using numbers. D. By making a comparison.
3. What does “ones” refer to in the third paragraph
A. Arguments. B. The interactions.
C. Your neighbours. D. The relationships.
Task 3: Read and choose
1. What’s the writer’s advice when someone does something that upsets you
A. Argue with him. B. Shout at him.
C. Discuss in a friendly way. D. Call the police.
2. How does the writer support his idea
A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example.
C. By using numbers. D. By making a comparison.
3. What does “ones” refer to in the third paragraph
A. Arguments. B. The interactions.
C. Your neighbours. D. The relationships.
Which of the following question can help us find out the writer’s purpose
A. Does the writer tell us to have fun
B. Does the writer want us to protect animals
C. Does the writer tell a story
D. Does the writer want us to know how to get along with others
Read the whole text and choose.
1. If everyone had the same ideas, the world would be a boring place.
如果每个人都有相同的想法,这世界将会是无聊的一个地方。
if 引导的与现在事实相反的非真实条件句,属虚拟语气,主句用would +do,从句用过去时。
If I were a bird, I would fly to Beijing to see the Great Wall.
如果我是一只鸟,我将会飞到北京去看看长城。
Language Points
高速公路上车速限制是每小时120千米。
2. Social interactions are often limited to a “ Hi ” on the street.
社会交际经常局限于大街上的打招呼。
① limit v. 限制 limit-limited-limited
be limited to...
...(被)局限于...
The speed on the highway_____ ______ _____120km per hour.(limit)
② n. 限度;限制
速度限制
时间限制
a speed limit
a time limit
is limited to
3. However, there may be times (when someone does something that upsets you).
然而,可能有时候会有人做烦扰你的事情。
先行词
关系副词
time 时候
关系副词when 在定语
从句中作时间状语
I always remember the time ______ we studied in Yuhua Middle School together.
A. which B. that C. when D. who
② upset v. 使生气; 使烦恼
upset -upset -upset-upsetting
upset sb. 使……生气;烦恼
The news _______Tom a lot the day before yesterday.
upset
She felt upset about the result of the driving test.
她因驾照考试结果而感到难过。
be/feel upset about sth.为某事而难过/失望/沮丧
adj. 感到沮丧
4. Avoid arguments, especially ones that judge the nature of the person rather than the action.
避免争论,尤其是那些评判人的本质而不是行为的争论。
Don't judge a person by/from his appearance.
不要以貌取人。
① judge v.审判;评判; 断定
judge by/from... 通过……判断
My father is a judge. He is my hero.
judge n. 法官,裁判员
② rather than 而不是; (宁可……) 也不愿……
She likes comedies rather than tragedies.
rather than 连接两个并列成分(n./adj./v./do...)
He prefers __________(stay) at home rather than ______(go) out.
prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
to stay
go
=He would rather stay at home than go out.
=would rather do A than do B
她喜欢喜剧而不是悲剧。
D. After all
5. After all, good neighbours are better than distant relatives.
毕竟,远亲不如近邻。
After all 毕竟;终究;还是(位于句首或者句尾)
Everyone must take action to protect water. _________, water resources are limited.
A. Above all
B. First of all
C. In all
最重要的是;
尤其是
首先
总共;总计
Circle the correct prepositions to complete the sentences.
He is always ready to help those (in/ with) need.
We wish to develop a long-term business relationship (with/for) you.
I have to limit my talk (of/to) 20 minutes.
As a matter of fact, most disputes can be solved (in/to) a friendly way.
One of the best ways (on/of) learning a foreign language is to use it in practice.
as a matter of fact 事实上
Let’s Do It!
There is one mistake in each sentence. Can you find and correct it
1. The task wasn’t as bored as I first thought
2. I left the day away without do anything at all.
3. His parents allow him staying out late.
4. He put the animals — dogs, cats, birds and snakes on the ship and lock the door.
5. There are time when my neighbor asks me to look after her pet dog.
6. He preferred to stay inside rather than to go out when he was in Canada.
7. Each class is limitted to 45 minutes in my school.
bored—boring
do—doing
staying—to stay
lock—locked
time—times
to go—go
limitted—limited
Suppose you are asked to give some advice about working towards peace in your community, please list 2-3 “Do’s and Don’ts.”
Do’s Don’ts
Respect our neighbours. Don’t argue with our neighbours.
Discuss ideas in a friendly way. Don’t disturb others at noon or at night.
Be kind and offer help to our neighbours. Don’t judge neighbours by appearance.
... ...
1.如果每个人都有一样的想法,这个世界将会是一个无聊的地方。
If everyone had the same ideas, the world would be a boring place.
2.被局限于
be limited to
3.使某人沮丧,失望
upset sb.
4.从……判断
judge by/from
5.而不是
rather than
6.毕竟
after all
upset -upset -upset-upsetting
judge n. 法官,裁判员
课堂总结
Strike while the iron is hot.
趁热打铁
1. We bought two _________ to ________ the room. (lock)
2. Tom, your grandpa is sleeping. You’d better ________(降低)the ________(音量) of the TV.
3. My dad allows me __________(provide) help for my classmates.
4. They reached an agreement finally. ___________,(毕竟) it is good for both sides.
5. Don’t talk too much. Your speech is _______(limit) to five minutes.
6. The hero chose to protect others _____ do something for himself.
A. rather than B. thanks to C. ask to D. in fact
locks lock
lower
volume
to provide
After all
limited
A
当堂检测
7. They planted more trees to _____ the soil being washed away.
A. allow B. avoid C. aloud D. asleep
8. ____ his parents ____ he prefers tea, so he buys two boxes of tea.
A. Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D.Either; or
9. him, this, news, bad, a, lot, upsets
___________________________________________.
10. judge, don’t, by, others, clothes
____________________________________________.
This bad news upsets him a lot
Don’t judge others by clothes
B
A