Unit 8 Lesson 44 Popular Sayings课件＋音频(共25张PPT) 冀教版九年级全一册

(共25张PPT)
Lesson 44
Unit 8
Culture Shapes Us
The new words:
simple, generation, wealthy, wise, foolish, light, whether, image
Important and difficult points:
1）Although sayings are usually simple and easy to remember, they are full of deep meaning.
2）These sayings help people understand the world and form good habits, or encourage people to work hard.
3）Do you know the English for the Chinese saying “ai wu ji wu”
4）Human beings share similar hopes and fears.
学习目标
爱屋及乌 Love me, love my dog.
百闻不如一见 One look is worth a thousand words.
好事不出门，坏事传千里 Bad news travels fast.
活到老学到老 Never too old to learn.
人之初，性本善 Humans are born good.
Lead in
Do you know any English or Chinese sayings？What are they
Do you use sayings in your daily life？Give an example.
100个中国成语俗语的英文翻译
https://mp.weixin./s/6P36oCwkmG_tfMW18SWFow
Think about it!
新课讲授
Listen and imitate
Seeing is believing.
Where there is a will，there is a way.
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
Have you ever heard these old sayings？Sayings are an important part of the language and culture of every society. Although sayings are usually simple and easy to remember，they are full of deep meaning. They come from the experience of generations of people，and from different walks of life. Take a look at these sayings：
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
Well begun is half done.
Don't be penny wise and pound foolish.
Actions speak louder than words.
Many hands make light work.
These sayings help people understand the world and form good habits，or encourage people to work hard and as a team. Whether the sayings are in Chinese, English，or any other language，they share something in common.
Do you know the English for the Chinese saying “ai wu ji wu” That's“Love me，love my dog”. And “Every dog has his day” is similar to the Chinese saying “shi nian he dong，shi nian he xi”. Although Chinese sayings use images of animals or things other than dogs，the meanings are almost the same. Human beings share similar hopes and fears.
爱屋及乌。 Love me，love my dog.
眼见为实。
十年河东，十年河西。
行动重于言辞。
千里之行，始于足下。
众人拾柴火焰高。
不要小事聪明，大事糊涂。
有志者事竟成。
1) Read the Chinese sayings below and find the matching English expressions from the lesson.
Seeing is believing.
Every dog has his day.
Actions speak louder than words.
A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
Many hands make light work.
Don't be penny wise and pound foolish.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
1. Although sayings are usually simple and easy to remember, they are full of deep meaning.
虽然谚语通常很简单并且容易记忆，但它们却有着深刻的含义。
“be + 形容词 + 不定式”表示“很……做某事”，短语be full of 与be filled with 同义，意为“充满、装满”。
e.g. Her life is full of happiness.
她的生活充满快乐。
Language points
2. These sayings help people understand the world and form good habits, or encourage people to work hard.
这些谚语帮助人们了解世界，形成习惯或者鼓励人们努力工作。
help somebody do something 意为“帮助某人做某事”，还可说help somebody to do something；encourage somebody to do something 表示“鼓励某人做某事”，这里用不定式作宾语补足语。
e.g. Jenny often helps me (to) speak English.
詹妮经常帮助我讲英语。
3. Whether the sayings are in Chinese, English, or any other language, they share something in common.
whether conj.是否；不管；无论
① whether 作“是……还是……”讲时，表示一种选择，其后可以跟不定式短语。
e.g. I don't know whether to accept the offer or refuse it.
我不知道是接受这个提议还是拒绝它。
② whether 作“是否”讲时，可用来引导名词性从句，即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
e.g. Whether they consider this opinion or not is not clear.
他们是否考虑这个意见还不清楚。
③ whether 作“无论……还是……”讲时，用于引导让步状语从句。
e.g. Whether others help you or not, you may rely on my help.
无论别人帮不帮你，你都可以依赖我的帮助。
whether if
相 同 点 引导宾语从句表示“是否”时，两者可以互换。 e.g. He asked if/whether we wanted a drink. 他问我们是否想喝一杯。
不 同 点 1. 当主语从句位于句首时，只能使用 whether...or not。 e.g. Whether it rains or not doesn't concern me. 天是否下雨与我无关。 2. 当宾语从句提到句首时，只能用whether引导，而不用if。 e.g. Whether he has stolen the money，I don't know. 他是否偷了钱，我不知道。 3. whether可以引导带to的不定式，if则不能。
whether和if辨析
不 同 点 e.g. I haven't decided whether to go to the cinema or stay at home.
我还没有决定是看电影还是呆在家里。
4. whether及其引导的成分可放于介词之后，作介词的宾语，但if不能。
e.g. It depends on whether he is ready or not.
这取决于他是否做好了准备。
5. whether可以引导从句，作主语或表语，而if不能。
e.g. The question is whether we should go on with the work.
问题是我们是否应该继续做这项工作。
4. And “Every dog has his day” is similar to the Chinese saying “shi nian he dong, shi nian he xi”．
e.g. My opinions are similar to hers.
我的看法与她的看法相似。
be similar to与……相似
5. Although Chinese sayings use images of animals or things other than dogs, the meanings are almost the same.
other than 而不是；除……以外
other than 的用法：
① other than ＝ not，instead of 不，非，而不是
e.g. She borrowed some reference books other than novels.
她借了一些参考书，而不是小说。
② other than ＝ except，but 除……以外
e.g. There is nobody here other than me.
这里除了我以外没有人。
other than 的其他搭配：
① nothing other than只是；仅仅
e.g. They were given nothing other than dry bread and water.
他们只得到了干面包和水。
② no other than正是；恰恰是
e.g. It was no other than my best friend, Mary.
这正是我最好的朋友玛丽。
③ none other than不是别人/ 别的东西，正是……
e.g. It was none other than Tom! We thought he was in Africa.
不是别人正是汤姆！我们以为他在非洲。
2) Fill in the blanks using the sayings from the lesson.
1．Seeing is believing．We warmly welcome you to visit our factory.
2．____________________.It is very important to make a good start.
3．Cleaning the room will not take long if we all help.You know，
______________________________.
4．________________________________.We should do more and
speak less.
5．Although you failed the exam，you shouldn't give up .
Remember _____________________________________.
Well begun is half done
Many hands make light work
Actions speak louder than words
Where there is a will, there is a way
give up doing sth.放弃做某事。
Let’s Do It!
3)Work in pairs. Discuss the meanings of the following sayings. Can you find the matching Chinese sayings？Then make sentences with the sayings you have learned.
When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
First come, first served.
It is never too late to mend.
No pain, no gain.
入乡随俗。
先到先得。
亡羊补牢，犹为未晚。
不劳则无获 。
一、根据汉语提示完成句子
1．Contact with other people is a basic ________(人的) need.
2．I've lost six ________(磅) since I started my diet.
3．________(社会) has changed a lot in the past 50 years.
4．She was in doubt ________(是否) she was right.
5．The customs in Qingdao are ________(相似的) to those in Yantai.
human　
pounds　
Society　
whether
similar　
当堂检测
二、选择方框内的短语，并用其适当形式填空
1．Never ________________， you will achieve your dream.
2．The room ________________ beautiful flowers.
3．The representatives(代表) from different ______________
will have a meeting in Beijing.
4．My shoes ________________ the ones you had on yesterday.
5．She has no close friends ______________ him.
give up　　　　
be full of，be similar to，give up，
other than，walks of life
is full of 　　
walks of life 　　
are similar to 　　
other than　　
三、单项选择
1. Let's take ________ look at this picture.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2. They have something ________ common. Both of them are good
________ dancing.
A．in; on B．in; at C．at; on D．at; at
3. Your picture is ________ hers. I'm afraid you copied hers.
A．different from B．similar to
C．good for D．not the same as
4. He is taller than ________ girl in his class.
A．any B．other C．any other D．others
A
B
B
A
5．Jessica's parents always encourage her ________out her opinions.
A．speak　 B．speaking C．to speak D．will speak
6．—“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.
—Yeah, it receives ________ Internet hits a day.
A．thousands B．thousands of
C．thousand D．hundreds
7．To learn a foreign language well, we must ________ a good habit
of reading.
A．forget B．form C．change D．become
8．The journey was ________ interesting experiences.
A．full of　 B．afraid of　 C．careful of　 D．made of
C
B
A
B
课堂总结
Word:
whether
Phrases:
be filled with, help sb. do sth., encourage sb to do sth., other than
Sentences:
1）Although sayings are usually simple and easy to remember, they are full of deep meaning.
2）These sayings help people understand the world and form good habits, or encourage people to work hard.
3）Do you know the English for the Chinese saying “ai wu ji wu”
4）Human beings share similar hopes and fears.
1. Make sentences with the sayings you have learned.
2. Preview Unit 8-Lesson 45.
Homework