Unit 8 Culture Shapes Us Lesson 47 Good Manners课件(共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
Unit 8
Culture Shapes Us
Lesson 47
学习目标
To understand the meaning and usage of the new words and expressions.
To be able to talk about good manners in English.
To learn to accept and respect cultural differences.
同学们，上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！
Lead in
Look at the picture. What is the woman doing
Now let’s talk about how to treat guests at home.
Lead in
THINK ABOUT IT
How do you usually treat a guest in your home
How are you treated when you visit your friend's house
Mr.Manners，
I'm a Grade 9 student.My Australian pen pal is coming to Beijing next week.I invited him for dinner at my home，and he accepted .What should I do to make him feel welcome？How can I be a good host
Li Ming
新课讲授
Dear Li Ming，
A good host always tries to make guests feel welcome.Here are some tips for you.
Tidy up your house before your guest arrives.
Open the door for your guest and hang up his coat. It will make him feel welcome.
Offer your guest something to drink or eat like tea，fruit and snacks.
Don't ask your guest to go to the kitchen and serve himself！Serve your guest at the table.
Make him feel at home.Talk to your guest.That's why you invited him.
Don't turn on the television. It's OK in China，but it's considered rude in Western cultures.
Mr.Manners
Mr.Manners，
I'm a student visiting Russia.I'm going to stay for three months.One of my classmates invited me to stay overnight at her house.It will be my first time visiting a Russian house. What should I do to be a polite guest
Dong Fang
Dear Dong Fang，
Here are some small suggestions for you.
Bring a small gift，such as sweets or flowers.
Follow the rules of your host's home. Do what your host asks you to do.
Don't be noisy，especially at bedtime.
Offer to help prepare the dinner.
Write a thank-you note after your visit.
Visiting a local family is a great way to experience another culture. Remember to be yourself and have fun.
Mr. Manners
1) Read the lesson and fill in the table.
Mr.Manner's tips for Li Ming Mr.Manner's tips for Dong Fang
tidy up the house before the guest arrives;
open the door for the guest and hang up his coat;
offer the guest something to drink or eat;
serve the guest at the table; make the guest feel at home and talk to the guest;
don't turn on the television
bring a small gift;
follow the rules of the host's home;
don't be noisy;
offer to help prepare the dinner;
write a thank you note after the visit.
Let's Do It !
2) Circle the correct words to complete the sentences.
1．I said sorry for being too (noisy/noise)．
2．The book I read was written in (Russian/Russia)．
3．Please (tidy up/divide up) your closet.It's a mess.
4．Big lights (hung/hanged) from the ceiling. They looked beautiful.
【点拨】too修饰形容词或副词，故用noisy。
3) Imagine you visited a Canadian friend's house yesterday. Write a short letter to your host.
Task tips：
You can thank him for the kind things he did for you. You can also mention some of the cultural differences you experienced in his home.
4) Listen and sing along.
So We Can Be Friends
We welcome you to our home.
You are all our guests.
We'd like to offer you some dinner，
Then a bed to rest.
We try to keep our culture.
We don't find it strange .
I would like to learn about your ways，
So we can be friends.
You may find that our home is different from yours.
Would you like something to eat or drink
Would you like some more？
treat /tri t/ v. 招待，款待；对待；处理
知识点
1
考向一
treat 作动词，意为“招待，款待；对待；处理”。
eg：Don't treat him like this. 不要像这样对待他。
eg：He treated me well in Beijing.
在北京他很好地招待了我。
考向二
treat 作名词，意为“请客；款待”。
sb.'s treat 某人请客
eg：This is my treat. 这是我请客。
Language points
invite / n'va t/ v.邀请
知识点
2
invite的用法：
invite sb.邀请某人
eg：Did they invite you？他们邀请你了吗？
invite sb.for sth.为某事而邀请某人
eg：We invite them for a drink. 我们邀请他们喝一杯。
考向
eg：They invited all their friends.
他们邀请了他们所有的朋友。
invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事
eg：They invited us to play the game.
他们邀请我们来玩这个游戏。
invite sb.to sp.邀请某人去某地
eg：I invited Jack to my home.
我邀请杰克来我家。
典例
Lucy is shy. She would not invite her classmates ________ dancing with her. (江西)
A．practice B．practices C．practicing D．to practice
【点拨】invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，为固定搭配，故选D项。
D
invite的名词形式为invitation，意为“邀请”。
eg：Thank you for your kind invitation.
谢谢你的盛情邀请。
拓展
accept/ k'sept/ v．接受；承认
知识点
3
考向一
后接名词(短语)或代词，也可以接从句。
eg：Please accept our sincere apologies.
请接受我们真诚的道歉。
考向二
accept的近义词为receive，反义词为refuse。
accept 指收到并主观上“接受”。 I received his invitation, but I didn't accept it.
我收到了他的请帖，
但我没有接受它。
receive 指客观上“收到”，但并不一定接受。
accept与receive
辨析
offer/' f (r)/ v.提供；供应
知识点
4
考向一
offer后面可以跟名词(短语)或代词作宾语，也可以跟双宾语，即：offer sb.sth.＝offer sth.to sb.。
eg：They decide to offer Joe the job.
他们决定给乔提供这份工作。
考向二
结构 含义 例子
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 She offered to carry the box for her mother. 她主动提出要帮她母亲搬那个箱子。
offer up... to... 奉献；祭献 He offered up his life to his country.他把他的生命献给了他的祖国。
offer one's hand 伸出某人的手 He came towards me and offered his hand.他向我走来并伸出他的手。
典例
The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus. (莱芜)
A．lent B．offered C．took D．brought
【点拨】lend借出；offer自愿给予；take带走；bring带来。句意为“在拥挤的公共汽车上，这个小男孩主动将他的座位让给一位老太太。”，故选B。
B
turn on意为“打开；接通(电流、煤气、水等)”。
知识点
5
考向【易错点】
类似的短语及例句：
eg：Please turn on the radio.请把收音机打开。
短语 例句
turn off 关上 Don't forget to turn off the computer.
不要忘记关电脑。
turn down 关小 It's too noisy.Turn it down.
太吵了，把它关小点儿(声音)。
turn up 开大 I can't hear it clearly.Turn it up.
我听不清，把它开大点(声音)。
典例
—The classroom is so bright now. You should ________ the lights.
—OK，I will. (泰州)
A．turn on　　　 B．turn up
C．turn down D．turn off
【点拨】采用短语辨析法。turn on打开；turn up 调高；turn down调低；turn off 关闭。句意：——教室现在如此明亮，你应该关掉灯。——好的，我会的。故选D。
D
It will be my first time visiting a Russian house. 这将是我第一次到一个俄罗斯人的家里。
知识点
6
固定句式 It is /was / will be the/one's first time doing sth. / to do sth.
eg：It will be my first time to be a babysitter.
这将是我第一次做临时保姆。
考向一【重点】
It is /was / will be the/one's first time 后还可跟句子。当为It is /will be...时，后面时态通常用现在完成时；当为 It was...时，后面时态通常用过去完成时，有时也可用过去时。而且句式中的first可用其他的序数词来替换，time 可用其他的名词来替换。
eg：It is the third apple (that )I have had.
它是我吃的第三个苹果。
考向二
Visiting a local family is a great way to experience another culture.拜访当地家庭是体验另一种文化的很好的方式。
知识点
7
考向
visiting a local family是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词应用单数形式。
eg：Playing basketball is his hobby.
打篮球是他的爱好。
find＋宾语＋形容词，意为“发现……怎么样”。
知识点
8
考向一
“find＋宾语＋宾语补足语”中的宾语补足语可由名词(短语)、形容词、现在分词(短语)、介词短语、动词不定式、过去分词(短语)充当。
eg：I find Jim very happy. 我发现吉姆很高兴。
eg：I found the problem very difficult.
我发现这个问题很难。(形容词作宾补)
She finds it a strain to meet strange people.
她和陌生人见面总感到局促不安。(名词短语作宾补)
The students found their teacher still working in her office.
学生们发现他们的老师还在她的办公室工作。
(现在分词作宾补)
Do you find him in the hall
你在大厅发现他了吗？(介词短语作宾补)
I found him to be charming.
我发现他很招人喜欢。(不定式作宾补)
find it＋adj.＋(for sb.)to do sth.意为“发现做某事(对某人)怎样”。
eg：I found it very difficult to learn how to drive.
我发现学开车很难。
考向二
典例
Many students find it ________(bore) to play computer games all day.(深圳)
【点拨】本题采用句子结构分析法。it在此作形式宾语，真正的宾语为动词不定式。find it＋adj.＋to do sth.为固定结构，意为“发现做某事怎么样”。故应用boring。
boring
同桌互相检查以下知识点：treat, invite, accept, offer, turn on并各造一个句子。
Pair work
一、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空
1．Please ________ away the dolls before you leave the room.
2．Your application(申请)won't be ________ until you complete the survey.
3．We must tell him not to be ________. The students are having classes.
4．They ________ 500 yuan for this red horse.
5．He is one of the teachers who know ________ well.
tidy　　
noisy, tidy, offer, Russian, accept
accepted　　
noisy　
offer 　
Russian　　
当堂检测
二、单项选择
6．At times，parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children.
A．talk B．talked　 C．talking D．to talk
D
【点拨】句意：有时父母发现与他们十几岁的孩子交谈很困难。find it＋adj.＋(for sb.)to do sth.意为“发现做某事(对某人)是……的”，要用动词不定式作真正的宾语。
7．His family are worried about him because they haven't ________ letters
from him for a long time.
A．accepted B．received C．written D．collected
B
【点拨】本题用正确把握语境法。accept接受；receive收到；write写；collect收集。由句意“他的家人很担心他，因为他们已经很长一段时间没收到他的来信了。”可知选B。
8．—Why did they stop ________and begin to cry
—Because the director made them ________ that.
A．to laugh; to do B．laughing; did
C．to laugh; doing D．laughing; do
D
【点拨】句意：他们为什么停止笑，并且开始哭？——因为导演让他们那样做的。stop doing sth.停止做某事；make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故选D。
9．Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please ________ the radio a bit. (云南)
A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down
D
【点拨】考查动词短语辨析。根据前句“这个婴儿在睡觉”可知，后一句句意应为“请把收音机音量调小一些。”turn down把音量调小；turn on打开；turn off关上；turn up把音量调大。故选D。
10．I like ball games very much, ________ football, basketball and baseball.
A．such as B．for example C．such D．as
A
【点拨】后面的各项运动是对ball games的举例，for example后面只列举所给事物的一个方面，such as可列举多个同类事物。故选A。
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
11．谢谢(你)邀请我来参加你的生日聚会。
Thanks for ________ me ________ ________ ________ ________ your birthday party.
12．我们搬进去之前应该把那个地方收拾一下。
We should ________ ________ the place before we move in.
13．这将是我第一次出国。
It will be ________ ________ ________ going abroad.
14．主席邀请我发表意见。
The chairman ________ me ________ give my opinion.
15．我发现与外国人交流很难。我该做些什么呢？
I found ________ very hard ____ ____________ with foreigners. What should I do
inviting to take part in　
tidy up 　　
my first time　　
invited to 　　
it to communicate　　
本节课我们主要学习了以下重点内容：
（1）重点单词：treat, invite, accept等。
（2）重点短语：turn on等。
（3）重点句式：It’s / will be one’s first time doing sth.
课堂总结