(共32张PPT)
Lesson 50
Unit 9
Communication
The new words:
comfortable, interpersonal, passport, proper, listener, truth, waste, promise
Important and difficult points:
1) Make a great effort to do this when you first meet someone new.
2) The main thing is to find a topic you are both interested in.
3) One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact.
4) If you set a time to meet your friends, do your best to be on time.
学习目标
1. Do you have many friends
2. Do you have fun together
3. Do you feel comfortable when talking to others
4. Have you ever found it hard to make new friends
Ask and answer
Lead in
新课讲授
·How do you communicate with a new friend
·In your opinion,what are the best ways to communicate
Think about it
Listen and imitate
Do you have many friends Do you have fun together?Do you feel comfortable when talking to others?Have you ever found it hard to make new friends Here are some tips for good interpersonal communication:
Remember other people′s names. Make a great effort to do this when you first meet someone new. Then when you meet again,you will easily make that person feel comfortable if you remember his or her name. It shows you care.
Smile. Make sure you smile and greet others in a friendly way, especially the first time you meet them. Smiling can be a passport to good communication.
Find a proper topic. Talk about the weather,sports or news. You can also ask questions or tell jokes. The main thing is to find a topic you are both interested in.
Be a good listener. Good listeners show others that they are interested in the conversation. People will be happy to talk to you if you are listening carefully. One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact.
Be honest. Tell people the truth. No one wants to waste time talking to someone who is not honest.
Keep your promises. Try not to be late. If you set a time to meet your friends,do your best to be on time. If you have to change your plan or cancel it,let your friends know ahead of time. People
will trust those who always keep their promises.
1. Do you feel comfortable when talking to others
when talking to others 在句中作状语,这时-ing 形式的逻辑主语通常是句子的主语。
e.g. When sleeping, I never hear a thing.
(=When I am sleeping, I never hear a thing.)
当我睡觉时,我什么也听不见。
when talking to others 跟别人交谈的时候
Language points
连词、介词加doing(表主动)/ done(表被动)作句中状语的结构:
1. while, when, whenever, once, until + doing/ done: 作时间状语。
2. though,although,even though,even if + doing/ done:作让步状语。
3. if,unless + doing/ done:作条件状语。
4. where, wherever + doing/ done:作地点状语。
2. Make a great effort to do this when you first meet someone new.
短语:make an effort 作出努力
make a great effort to do sth.努力做某事
e.g. We will make an effort to get in touch with you. 我们会努力跟你们取得联系。
effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试,试图,尽力
3. Make sure you smile and greet others in a friendly way…
make sure (that) 从句 make sure of/about
e.g. Make sure (that) the work has been done before you leave.
你要确保你离开之前工作已经做完。
Can you make sure of/about the time
你能保证时间吗?
make sure 查明,核实,确保,设法保证
4. Find a proper topic.
properly adv. 适当地,正确地
e.g. Your pen’s lifespan(寿命) will be longer if it is properly used.
你的钢笔要是使用得当,使用期限就会长些。
proper adj. 正确的,恰当的
5. The main thing is to find a topic you are both interested in.
主要事情是找到一个你们两个都感兴趣的话题。
to find a topic you are both interested in是不定式用在系词后作表语;其中的you are both interested in 是定语从句作定语,修饰前面的名词topic。
e.g. You can choose a topic that you are fond of.
你可以选择一个你喜欢的话题。
6. People will be happy to talk to you if you…
if“如果”,引导条件状语从句时,从句用一般现在时,主句要用一般将来时,也可用祈使句或含有情态动词的句子。
e.g. If you are ill, you must see the doctor.
如果你病了,你就必须去看医生。
if conj. 如果;是否
if“是否”,引导宾语从句,从句时态根据具体情况确定。
e.g. No one knows if it will stop raining.
谁也不知道雨会不会停。
if 与whether 引导宾语从句一般可互换,但当从句中有or not 的时候,应用whether。
e.g. I’m not sure whether he’ll come or not.
我不确定他是否会来。
7. One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact.
说明你是一个好听众的一个简单的方法是让你的眼睛接触对方。
to show you are a good listener是不定式短语作定语,修饰前面的名词way;不定式中的 you are a good listener 是宾语从句,作动词show的宾语;后面的不定式短语to make eye contact作表语。
e.g. The best way to make progress is to study hard.
取得进步最好的方法是努力学习。
8. No one wants to waste time talking to someone who is not honest.
waste v. 浪费;n. 废弃物
waste v.浪费
waste time (in)doing sth.浪费时间做某事;
waste money on sb./ sth.浪费金钱在某人/某物上。
waste n.浪费
a waste of... 浪费……
It's a waste of money to buy that. 买那个东西是白费金钱。
Don't waste time in doing the work. 别在那项工作上浪费时间了。
The girl often wastes money on clothes. 这个女孩常在衣服上浪费钱。
promise作可数名词,意为“诺言、承诺”,复数形式是promises。
e.g. You should keep your promise in life.
生活中你应该恪守你的承诺。
promise作及物动词,意为“承诺、答应”,后加不定式或宾语从句。
e.g. She promised to help me with my English.
她答应在英语方面帮助我。
9. Keep your promises.
10. If you set a time to meet your friends, do your best to be on time.
set /set/ v. 确定,安排,设置
意为“放置”
e.g. They ate everything that was set in front of them.
他们把放在面前的东西都吃光了。
set a...to do sth. 约定……去做某事。
e.g. Let’s set a time to go to the movies!
让我们约定一个时间去看电影吧!
常见有关set 的短语:
set up 建立,创立 set off 出发,动身
set down 记下,写下 set about 开始,着手
set out 启程,出发
e.g. They set out on the last stage of their journey.
他们动身踏上最后一段行程。
set 还可作名词,意为“一套,一副,一组”,常见短语:a set of 一套/ 副/ 组……; 作形容词,意为“安排好的,确定的,固定的”,常见短语a set number of… 固定数目的……。
e.g. a set of six chairs 六把成套的椅子
a complete set of her novels 一整套她的小说
11. If you have to change your plan or cancel it, let your friends know ahead of time.
cancel v. 取消
cancel 常用于指取消安排、计划、会议、假期、约会、航班等。其过去式和过去分词均为cancel(l)ed。
e.g. He cancelled his order for the goods.
他取消了货物订单。
All flights have been cancelled because of the bad weather.
由于天气恶劣,所有航班都被取消了。
ahead of time 为固定短语,意为“提前”,表示在原定时间以前,相当于ahead of schedule。ahead of... 表示“( 时间、空间) 在……前面”。
e.g. They finished the work ahead of time.
他们提前完成了这项工作。
The work was done ahead of schedule.
工作在计划前完成了。
Some people are talking about ways to communicate well. Listen to the interview and match the names with their suggestions.
Be aware of your body language.
Always keep a smile on your face.
Make eye contact.
Don't interrupt others when they are talking.
Jane
Dan
Chrissy
Julie
Let’s Do It !
Interviewer: Nowadays, people are talking about ways to communicate well. What is your idea about good communication Let’s listen to some young people’s opinions.
Jane: I’m Jane I think eye contact is very important to good communication. It shows you are listening.
Dan: My name is Dan. I think being polite is the first step towards good communication. Don’t interrupt others when they are talking.
Chrissy: Hi, this is Chrissy speaking. Smiling helps us communicate well. Always keep a smile on your face.
Julie: Hello, Tm Julie. While talking to others, be aware of your body language. It sometimes says more than the things spoken.
听力材料
2) Here are some tips for good communication. Group them into the baskets below.
A Talk about the weather,sports or other news.
B Tell an interesting story. C Listen carefully.
D Tell jokes. E Don't break your promises.
F Don't tell lies. G Don't interrupt others.
H Try not to be late.
Find a proper topic.
Be a good listener.
Keep your promises.
Be honest.
A B D
C G
F
E H
3) Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
1.If you want to________ the meeting,you must inform us a week before.
2.She could not find a ________solution to this problem.
3.Zhang Jian plans to go abroad but he needs to get a ________first.
4.I can't make a __________,but I'll try my best.
promise cancel proper passport
cancel
proper
passport
promise
4) Work in pairs.Think about your family and friends. What makes you happy in the way they communicate with others?Talk about it.
example:I like my father best in my family because he always keeps his promise and he is a very good listener. He listens carefully when I talk to him.
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成下列单词
1.Mother thinks it is a ________ (浪费) of time to play computer games.
2.Think it over,and you must make a ________ decision.
3.The only ________ (途径) to success is hard work.
4.If it rains tomorrow, we will have to ________ (取消) the match.
5.Don't forget to keep in ___________ (联系) with your teachers and
classmates after you graduate.
waste
proper
passport
cancel
contact/ touch
当堂检测
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1.Jim is running ____________ me.
2.You must ____________ that no one finds out about this.
3.We have to ____________ meet our friends; do your best to be on time.
4.We must ____________ to keep our environment clean.
5.Please promise ____________ lies any more, will you?
ahead of
not tell,make sure,set a time,make an effort,ahead of
make sure
set a time
make an effort
not to tell
三、连词成句
1.polite, make, it's, contact, to, eye
__________________________________________.
2.set, you, help, time, me, can, a, to
__________________________________________
3.cancel, to, the, meeting, had, they
__________________________________________.
4.make, friends, comfortable, you, feel
__________________________________________.
5.find, main, solution, the, to, thing, is, a
__________________________________________.
It's polite to make eye contact
Can you set a time to help me
They had to cancel the meeting
Friends make you feel comfortable
The main thing is to find a solution
Words:
proper, waste, promise, set, cancel
Phrases:
make a great effort to do sth., make sure, ahead of time
Sentences:
1) Make a great effort to do this when you first meet someone new.
2) The main thing is to find a topic you are both interested in.
3) One simple way to show you are a good listener is to make eye contact.
4) If you set a time to meet your friends, do your best to be on time.
课堂总结
1. Try to make your composition better.
2. Try to improve your interpersonal communication with people around you.
3. Preview Unit 9-Lesson 51.
Homework