八年级英语下册Unit 4检测题（江西南昌专版，学生版）
满分：120分 时间：120分钟
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1.How does the girl feel
A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Relaxed.
( ) 2.What's the girl's advice
A.To write a letter.
B.To buy a gift.
C.To say sorry on the phone.
( ) 3.What's wrong with Kim
A.She forgot to do her homework.
B.She didn't finish her homework.
C.She left her homework at home.
( ) 4.Where's the girl's math book
A.At school. B.At the library. C.At home.
( )5.Who should the boy ask for help
A.His parents. B.His teacher. C.His grandparents.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( )6.What's wrong with Mary
A.She hurt her leg.
B.She failed the exam.
C.Her mother was ill.
( )7.What will Tom do to help Mary
A.To help her study English.
B.To talk with Mary's parents.
C.To work harder next time.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
( )8.Why does the boy look unhappy
A.He has to write a paper.
B.He has to take a history class.
C.He has to repair his computer.
( )9.What's the most important invention for the girl
A.Clocks. B.Computers. C.Chocolate.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
( )10.Why does the boy look tired
A.He played computer games last night.
B.He studied late last night.
C.He had too much homework.
( )11.What time did he probably go to bed last night
A.At 12：00. B.After 12：00. C.Before 12：00.
( )12.Why does his mother want him to study hard
A.She wants him to become famous.
B.She wants him to become rich.
C.She wants him to have a good future.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
( ) 13.Why can't Tara go to the party
A.She is too tired.
B.She has a bad cold.
C.She has to look after her mother.
( ) 14.What's the relationship between Alex and Tara
A.Classmates.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Cousins.
( ) 15.What will Tara probably do next
A.Go to the party.
B.Take her mother to the hospital.
C.Clean the room.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.Everyone has pressure. And each of us should to relax.
17.Mr.Green usually walks his dog after for an hour every day.
18.Mrs.Green is a teacher in a school. She often after school.
19.Tom is their son.He is old.
20.Linda wants to be a in the future.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
( ) 21.Tom didn't hear what I said. He continued ________ without stopping.
A.to talk B.talking C.talks D.talk
( )22.On a ________ day，you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear
( ) 23.—My parents don't allow me ______ my phone on school days.
—They are strict.But they always want the best for you.
A.to use B.use C.using D.used
( )24.He is very angry with his mother，because his mother always ______ him with the best student.
A.compares B.complains C.tells D.makes
( ) 25.—What do you think of his speech
—It's good. The only pity is that I ________ the first few minutes.
A.miss B.will miss
C.am missing D.missed
( ) 26.He didn't go to bed ________ he finished his work last night.
A.because B.if C.until D.unless
( ) 27.—WeChat makes ______ much easier.
—I agree with you.
A.information B.decision C.communication D.pollution
( ) 28.When I crossed the street，I found Kate ______ at the corner.
A.to cry B.crying C.cry D.cried
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Growing up, I understood one thing about my dad: He seemed to __29__ everything. This was our relationship: I asked him questions and he told me the __30__. Is there really a man on the moon How do sailboats work？__31__ is the highest score anyone has ever gotten in Pac－Man
In my teen years, he __32__ me things I'd need to know to live in the real world: how to drive a car safely; how to check the car; the correct __33__ to use to peel(削皮) an apple and so on.
When I moved out on my own __34__ the age of 18, I called him at least once a week. I called him, usually __35__ something broke in my house and I needed to know how to fix it: the toilet, the air conditioning，the wall. Once, I also called him when I threw a shoe at a __36__ mouse. But then, finally, I needed him less. I got married and my __37__ had most of the knowledge I didn't have about doing housework, painting walls, cleaning the toilet and cooking. For __38__ else, we had the Internet.
I don't know when it happened. I don't know why, either. But our conversations __39__ into five words. Me：“Hi, Dad.” Him：“Hi，my sweet.”
I loved my father，of course, but I wondered at times if maybe he had already __40__ everything I needed to know. Maybe I'd heard all of his __41__. Maybe, after knowing a man for 40 years, there's nothing left to say. I realized something must be done to change the __42__. I visited him often and talked about the things happened when I was young with him. We had dinner together. We traveled together. We __43__ the beautiful scenery of the world together.
The relationship between Dad and me rebuilt.
( ) 29.A.know B.interest C.like D.explain
( ) 30.A.difficulties B.questions C.answers D.problems
( ) 31.A.While B.What C.Where D.Who
( ) 32.A.gave B.brought C.taught D.drew
( ) 33.A.knife B.pen C.eraser D.box
( ) 34.A.in B.of C.with D.at
( ) 35.A.although B.unless C.when D.until
( ) 36.A.scary B.busy C.lazy D.happy
( ) 37.A.classmate B.friend C.husband D.father
( ) 38.A.somebody B.everything C.anybody D.nothing
( ) 39.A.threw B.came C.turned D.showed
( ) 40.A.shared B.compared C.returned D.enjoyed
( ) 41.A.books B.jobs C.habits D.stories
( ) 42.A.situation B.subject C.sign D.scene
( ) 43.A.described B.recalled C.saw D.imagined
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限一次。
instead relations communication wrong talkdecisions important argue they ask children
When you are teenagers，it seems that every time you say, “I want to…”, your parents answer, “No, you can't.”About this, you often 44. with your parents. Perhaps you get angry with them about it. If your parents don't offer 45. with you, you may not want to talk with them for a long time.
often complain(抱怨) that their parents do not understand them. When something goes 47. , most parents think their kids are to blame(应负责任) without 48. for any explanations. Many parents don't allow their kids to make 49. or do things by themselves.50. between children and their parents are becoming worse and worse. I think if you want to get more freedom(自由)，you should find more time for proper 51. with your parents and try a friendlier way to get what you want. If you want 52. to allow you to stay out late, don't just say，“All the other kids can stay out late.”53. ，you should try telling them what you want to do, where you will be and why it is 54. for you to stay out late. Then they might just say, “Yes.”
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
To：Carla@ From：Eric@
Subject：Help！ Date：15/04/2021 9：05 a.m.
Dear Aunt Carla，I'm having a problem with my classmate，Joan，at school.The other day I wrote an e mail to another classmate，Beth，in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasn't very nice.Unluckily，when Beth was writing back to me，she sent it to Joan@，which is Joan's e mail address！Now Joan is really angry with me and won't talk to me，and Beth is unhappy as well.She has said sorry to me a hundred times already，but the harm(伤害) is done.I feel bad，because I would never have said those things to Joan's face，but how do I get her to forgive(谅解)me？What should I do？Eric
To：Eric@ From：Carla@
Subject：Some advice Date：16/04/2021 8：30 a.m.
Dear Eric，This problem is more common than you might think！E mail is very useful，but also very dangerous，as you don't know where your message might end up！First of all，you should say sorry right away to Joan.Explain that it was a mistake，and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings.It may take time for her to be able to forgive you，but that's up to her.Then you might want to do something nice for her.Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry.Also，you should remember that old saying：“If you don't have anything nice to say，don't say anything at all.”And good luck！Carla
( ) 55.How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla
A.In one day. B.In two days.
C.In a week. D.In a month.
( ) 56.Why did Eric write the e mail to Carla
To say sorry.
B.To ask for advice.
To give advice.
D.To say something unfriendly.
( ) 57.How many pieces of advice did Carla give to Eric
A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.
▲B
I remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.
When I needed a new jacket，my mother asked what kind I wanted.I described something like bikers wear.She listened long.I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.
The next day when I got home from school，I discovered，on my bed，a jacket which was not what I had expected.I went close to the jacket slowly，as if it were a stranger.
From the kitchen my mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet.I rushed and pulled at the clothes in the closet，hoping the jacket on the bed wasn't for me but my brother.No luck，I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big.But I knew I'd have to wear it for a long time before I'd have a new one.I looked at the jacket，like an enemy，thinking bad things before I took off my old and small jacket.
I put the big jacket on.I stood in front of the mirror(镜子)，turning right and left.I looked ugly.
I threw it on my brother's bed and looked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out，smiling a “thank you” to my mom.
The next day I wore it to school.At the morning break，my best friend，Steve，looked at me for a long time.The girls turned away to whisper.The teachers looked my way and talked about how foolish I looked in my new jacket.When it was time for the whole school to get together on the playground，everyone saw me.Although they didn't say out aloud，“Man，that's ugly，” I heard their talk and even laughter.
And so I went，in my jacket.So embarrassed，so hurt，I couldn't even do my lessons the rest of the day.I received Cs on tests.
I wore that thing for three years.All in those years no love came to me.
I blamed(指责) that jacket for those bad years.I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways.It was a sad time for the heart.Anyway，I spent my sixth grade year，looking forward to something good to happen to me.
And it was about that time I began to grow，still in that green jacket，which had become my brother who went along wherever I went.
( ) 58.Why did the writer go to school in the new jacket
A.Because his jacket was too old and small.
B.Because his brother asked him to do so.
C.Because he wanted to show it to his friends.
D.Because he would act in a school play.
( )59.Which sentence shows that the writer cared about his mother's feeling
A.I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.
B.I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways.
C.I put it on and went out，smiling a “thank you” to my mom.
D.From the kitchen my mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet.
( ) 60.What's the RIGHT order
a.My mother gave me an ugly jacket.
b.I wore the jacket for three years.
c.I described what the jacket was like.
d.I couldn't do the lessons the rest of the day.
A.a－b－d－c B.b－a－c－d
C.b－c－a－d D.c－a－d－b
( ) 61.Which of the following best shows the changes of the writer's attitude(态度) to the jacket
A.enemy →stranger →brother
B.brother →stranger →enemy
C.stranger →brother →enemy
D.stranger →enemy →brother
( ) 62.What's the best title of this passage
A.A Green Jacket B.My Sixth Grade
C.My Childhood Life D.Self growth Experience
▲C
Do you still hug your parents How do you feel when you hug them When do you need a hug the most
It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off(发出响声), but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My dad had died a few weeks before. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression(沮丧).
Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He would sometimes shout at my brothers and me，but I always knew that he loved us. Still, he had been raised(养育) in a traditional way and raised us that way too. I couldn't remember, for example, ever being hugged by him.
After my mom and grandma died, my dad moved into grandma's home. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom(很少) touched and never hugged. Finally his own health began to quickly fail and within(在……之内) a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his service(追悼会), but I was too cold inside myself to feel it. I couldn't remember when we'd had our last hug.
I sighed(叹气) and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jim walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heart－felt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad's voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me！” I cried and smiled at the same time. In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.
( ) 63.Why did the writer feel down
A.Because he was cold.
B.Because his alarm clock didn't go off.
C.Because he had trouble getting up.
D.Because his dad had died.
( ) 64.What did the writer think of his father
A.Tough and strong. B.Hard－working.
C.Full of love. D.All of the above.
( ) 65.Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage
( ) 66.What does the passage imply(暗示)
A.Kids shouldn't be raised in a traditional way.
B.Parents should set good examples for children.
C.Love needs to be expressed.
D.Family members need to understand each other.
( ) 67.What made the writer feel better in the end
A.His son's smile.
B.His son's hug.
C.His father's voice.
D.His father's spirit.
D
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents.However，it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents，don't worry about it.Here are some suggestions for you to bridge the generation gap(代沟).
①________
Don't get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.You can't express yourself well if you are angry.Go someplace to cool_off.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment，try writing a letter.
②________
Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car.They argued over it，but finally they came to a compromise.Michael bought the car，but only drove it on certain days.Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect for them.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
③________
The values(价值观) of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about and why.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try.
( )68.What's the main idea of the first paragraph
A.School children should agree with their parents.
B.Communication is a common problem for parents and children.
C.It's hard to communicate with your parents.
D.Don't worry about school children.
( ) 69.What does the underlined phrase “cool off ” mean
A.Make yourself happy.
B.Make yourself quiet and relaxed.
C.Become angry.
D.Go away.
( )70.What should you do if you and your parents have a generation gap
A. You'd better keep away from them.
B. You'd better agree with them all the time.
C. You'd better have a talk with them and make your values known to them.
D.You'd better argue with them.
( ) 71.Match the title with each paragraph.
a.Show love and respect b.Talk about your values
c.Change yourself d.Try to reach a compromise
e.Don't argue with your parents
A.①－c，②－d，③－b B.①－e，②－d，③－b
C.①－c，②－e，③－a D.①－e，②－a，③－c
( ) 72.What's the main idea of the passage
A.How to bridge the generation gap.
B.How to deal with family problems.
C.How to be good parents.
D.How to be a good child.
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. 73.
Act first. Don't wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship. 74.
Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them.75. Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.
Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. If so, it's easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.
Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies. 77. Try to remind them of any problem in your relationships with them because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.
A.Be open and honest.B.Be brave and hard－working.C.You should take action first.D.Here is some advice for you.E.So they think in a different way.F.Show your thanks with your actions.G.It's important for us to communicate with our parents.
五、补全对话(共5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
(Peter and Linda are talking on their way to school. Peter＝P Linda＝L)
L：You look so sad, Peter.78.
P：I argued with my mother this morning, Linda.
L：79.
P：She read my diary without telling me.
L：Oh, that's bad. 80.
P：If she wants to learn more about me，she can talk with me face to face.
L：I agree.81.
P：I don't know if it's a good idea. Maybe she is still angry with me.
L：Come on! It's not a big deal. 82.
P：All right. Thanks for your advice.
L：You're welcome.
A.What should I do next B.What's wrong with you C.Why did you argue with her D.It sounds like you had a good time.E.Why don't you have a talk with her F.I'm sure your mother will understand you.G.But maybe she just wants to learn more about your feelings.
六、书面表达(15分)
83.下面是大明写给汤姆的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以汤姆的身份，给他写一封80－120词的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom，My classmate, Lucy, bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it without her permission(允许). Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it back secretly. Now she finds out the truth and is very angry with me. I don't know what to do. Can you help me Yours，Daming
Dear Daming，
I know your problem.
Yours，
Tom八年级英语下册Unit 4检测题（教师版，答案版）
满分：120分 时间：120分钟
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( A ) 1.How does the girl feel
A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Relaxed.
( C ) 2.What's the girl's advice
A.To write a letter.
B.To buy a gift.
C.To say sorry on the phone.
( B ) 3.What's wrong with Kim
A.She forgot to do her homework.
B.She didn't finish her homework.
C.She left her homework at home.
( C ) 4.Where's the girl's math book
A.At school. B.At the library. C.At home.
( B )5.Who should the boy ask for help
A.His parents. B.His teacher. C.His grandparents.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
( B )6.What's wrong with Mary
A.She hurt her leg.
B.She failed the exam.
C.Her mother was ill.
( A )7.What will Tom do to help Mary
A.To help her study English.
B.To talk with Mary's parents.
C.To work harder next time.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
( A )8.Why does the boy look unhappy
A.He has to write a paper.
B.He has to take a history class.
C.He has to repair his computer.
( C )9.What's the most important invention for the girl
A.Clocks. B.Computers. C.Chocolate.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
( B )10.Why does the boy look tired
A.He played computer games last night.
B.He studied late last night.
C.He had too much homework.
( A )11.What time did he probably go to bed last night
A.At 12：00. B.After 12：00. C.Before 12：00.
( C )12.Why does his mother want him to study hard
A.She wants him to become famous.
B.She wants him to become rich.
C.She wants him to have a good future.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
( C ) 13.Why can't Tara go to the party
A.She is too tired.
B.She has a bad cold.
C.She has to look after her mother.
( A ) 14.What's the relationship between Alex and Tara
A.Classmates.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Cousins.
( C ) 15.What will Tara probably do next
A.Go to the party.
B.Take her mother to the hospital.
C.Clean the room.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16.Everyone has pressure. And each of us should have free time to relax.
17.Mr.Green usually walks his dog after supper for an hour every day.
18.Mrs.Green is a teacher in a school. She often plays tennis after school.
19.Tom is their son.He is sixteen/16years old.
20.Linda wants to be a musician in the future.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
( B ) 21.Tom didn't hear what I said. He continued ________ without stopping.
A.to talk B.talking C.talks D.talk
( D )22.On a ________ day，you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A.rainy B.dark C.snowy D.clear
( A ) 23.—My parents don't allow me ______ my phone on school days.
—They are strict.But they always want the best for you.
A.to use B.use C.using D.used
( A )24.He is very angry with his mother，because his mother always ______ him with the best student.
A.compares B.complains C.tells D.makes
( D ) 25.—What do you think of his speech
—It's good. The only pity is that I ________ the first few minutes.
A.miss B.will miss
C.am missing D.missed
( C ) 26.He didn't go to bed ________ he finished his work last night.
A.because B.if C.until D.unless
( C ) 27.—WeChat makes ______ much easier.
—I agree with you.
A.information B.decision C.communication D.pollution
( B ) 28.When I crossed the street，I found Kate ______ at the corner.
A.to cry B.crying C.cry D.cried
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Growing up, I understood one thing about my dad: He seemed to __29__ everything. This was our relationship: I asked him questions and he told me the __30__. Is there really a man on the moon How do sailboats work？__31__ is the highest score anyone has ever gotten in Pac－Man
In my teen years, he __32__ me things I'd need to know to live in the real world: how to drive a car safely; how to check the car; the correct __33__ to use to peel(削皮) an apple and so on.
When I moved out on my own __34__ the age of 18, I called him at least once a week. I called him, usually __35__ something broke in my house and I needed to know how to fix it: the toilet, the air conditioning，the wall. Once, I also called him when I threw a shoe at a __36__ mouse. But then, finally, I needed him less. I got married and my __37__ had most of the knowledge I didn't have about doing housework, painting walls, cleaning the toilet and cooking. For __38__ else, we had the Internet.
I don't know when it happened. I don't know why, either. But our conversations __39__ into five words. Me：“Hi, Dad.” Him：“Hi，my sweet.”
I loved my father，of course, but I wondered at times if maybe he had already __40__ everything I needed to know. Maybe I'd heard all of his __41__. Maybe, after knowing a man for 40 years, there's nothing left to say. I realized something must be done to change the __42__. I visited him often and talked about the things happened when I was young with him. We had dinner together. We traveled together. We __43__ the beautiful scenery of the world together.
The relationship between Dad and me rebuilt.
( A ) 29.A.know B.interest C.like D.explain
( C ) 30.A.difficulties B.questions C.answers D.problems
( B ) 31.A.While B.What C.Where D.Who
( C ) 32.A.gave B.brought C.taught D.drew
( A ) 33.A.knife B.pen C.eraser D.box
( D ) 34.A.in B.of C.with D.at
( C ) 35.A.although B.unless C.when D.until
( A ) 36.A.scary B.busy C.lazy D.happy
( C ) 37.A.classmate B.friend C.husband D.father
( B ) 38.A.somebody B.everything C.anybody D.nothing
( C ) 39.A.threw B.came C.turned D.showed
( A ) 40.A.shared B.compared C.returned D.enjoyed
( D ) 41.A.books B.jobs C.habits D.stories
( A ) 42.A.situation B.subject C.sign D.scene
( C ) 43.A.described B.recalled C.saw D.imagined
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限一次。
instead relations communication wrong talkdecisions important argue they ask children
When you are teenagers，it seems that every time you say, “I want to…”, your parents answer, “No, you can't.”About this, you often 44. argue with your parents. Perhaps you get angry with them about it. If your parents don't offer 45. to talk with you, you may not want to talk with them for a long time.
Children often complain(抱怨) that their parents do not understand them. When something goes 47. wrong , most parents think their kids are to blame(应负责任) without 48. asking for any explanations. Many parents don't allow their kids to make 49. decisions or do things by themselves.50. Relations between children and their parents are becoming worse and worse. I think if you want to get more freedom(自由)，you should find more time for proper 51.communication with your parents and try a friendlier way to get what you want. If you want 52. them to allow you to stay out late, don't just say，“All the other kids can stay out late.”53. Instead ，you should try telling them what you want to do, where you will be and why it is 54. important for you to stay out late. Then they might just say, “Yes.”
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
To：Carla@ From：Eric@
Subject：Help！ Date：15/04/2021 9：05 a.m.
Dear Aunt Carla，I'm having a problem with my classmate，Joan，at school.The other day I wrote an e mail to another classmate，Beth，in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasn't very nice.Unluckily，when Beth was writing back to me，she sent it to Joan@，which is Joan's e mail address！Now Joan is really angry with me and won't talk to me，and Beth is unhappy as well.She has said sorry to me a hundred times already，but the harm(伤害) is done.I feel bad，because I would never have said those things to Joan's face，but how do I get her to forgive(谅解)me？What should I do？Eric
To：Eric@ From：Carla@
Subject：Some advice Date：16/04/2021 8：30 a.m.
Dear Eric，This problem is more common than you might think！E mail is very useful，but also very dangerous，as you don't know where your message might end up！First of all，you should say sorry right away to Joan.Explain that it was a mistake，and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings.It may take time for her to be able to forgive you，but that's up to her.Then you might want to do something nice for her.Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry.Also，you should remember that old saying：“If you don't have anything nice to say，don't say anything at all.”And good luck！Carla
( A ) 55.How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla
A.In one day. B.In two days.
C.In a week. D.In a month.
( B ) 56.Why did Eric write the e mail to Carla
To say sorry.
B.To ask for advice.
To give advice.
D.To say something unfriendly.
( C ) 57.How many pieces of advice did Carla give to Eric
A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two.
▲B
I remember the green coat in my fifth and sixth grades.
When I needed a new jacket，my mother asked what kind I wanted.I described something like bikers wear.She listened long.I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.
The next day when I got home from school，I discovered，on my bed，a jacket which was not what I had expected.I went close to the jacket slowly，as if it were a stranger.
From the kitchen my mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet.I rushed and pulled at the clothes in the closet，hoping the jacket on the bed wasn't for me but my brother.No luck，I wanted to cry because it was so ugly and so big.But I knew I'd have to wear it for a long time before I'd have a new one.I looked at the jacket，like an enemy，thinking bad things before I took off my old and small jacket.
I put the big jacket on.I stood in front of the mirror(镜子)，turning right and left.I looked ugly.
I threw it on my brother's bed and looked at it for a long time before I put it on and went out，smiling a “thank you” to my mom.
The next day I wore it to school.At the morning break，my best friend，Steve，looked at me for a long time.The girls turned away to whisper.The teachers looked my way and talked about how foolish I looked in my new jacket.When it was time for the whole school to get together on the playground，everyone saw me.Although they didn't say out aloud，“Man，that's ugly，” I heard their talk and even laughter.
And so I went，in my jacket.So embarrassed，so hurt，I couldn't even do my lessons the rest of the day.I received Cs on tests.
I wore that thing for three years.All in those years no love came to me.
I blamed(指责) that jacket for those bad years.I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways.It was a sad time for the heart.Anyway，I spent my sixth grade year，looking forward to something good to happen to me.
And it was about that time I began to grow，still in that green jacket，which had become my brother who went along wherever I went.
( A ) 58.Why did the writer go to school in the new jacket
A.Because his jacket was too old and small.
B.Because his brother asked him to do so.
C.Because he wanted to show it to his friends.
D.Because he would act in a school play.
( C )59.Which sentence shows that the writer cared about his mother's feeling
A.I thought she understood for sure the kind I wanted.
B.I blamed my mother for her bad taste and her cheap ways.
C.I put it on and went out，smiling a “thank you” to my mom.
D.From the kitchen my mother shouted that my jacket was in the closet.
( D ) 60.What's the RIGHT order
a.My mother gave me an ugly jacket.
b.I wore the jacket for three years.
c.I described what the jacket was like.
d.I couldn't do the lessons the rest of the day.
A.a－b－d－c B.b－a－c－d
C.b－c－a－d D.c－a－d－b
( D ) 61.Which of the following best shows the changes of the writer's attitude(态度) to the jacket
A.enemy →stranger →brother
B.brother →stranger →enemy
C.stranger →brother →enemy
D.stranger →enemy →brother
( A ) 62.What's the best title of this passage
A.A Green Jacket B.My Sixth Grade
C.My Childhood Life D.Self growth Experience
▲C
Do you still hug your parents How do you feel when you hug them When do you need a hug the most
It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off(发出响声), but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My dad had died a few weeks before. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression(沮丧).
Tough and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He would sometimes shout at my brothers and me，but I always knew that he loved us. Still, he had been raised(养育) in a traditional way and raised us that way too. I couldn't remember, for example, ever being hugged by him.
After my mom and grandma died, my dad moved into grandma's home. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom(很少) touched and never hugged. Finally his own health began to quickly fail and within(在……之内) a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his service(追悼会), but I was too cold inside myself to feel it. I couldn't remember when we'd had our last hug.
I sighed(叹气) and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jim walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heart－felt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad's voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me！” I cried and smiled at the same time. In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all meet, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.
( D ) 63.Why did the writer feel down
A.Because he was cold.
B.Because his alarm clock didn't go off.
C.Because he had trouble getting up.
D.Because his dad had died.
( D ) 64.What did the writer think of his father
A.Tough and strong. B.Hard－working.
C.Full of love. D.All of the above.
( A ) 65.Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage
( C ) 66.What does the passage imply(暗示)
A.Kids shouldn't be raised in a traditional way.
B.Parents should set good examples for children.
C.Love needs to be expressed.
D.Family members need to understand each other.
( B ) 67.What made the writer feel better in the end
A.His son's smile.
B.His son's hug.
C.His father's voice.
D.His father's spirit.
D
Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents.However，it is not munication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents，don't worry about it.Here are some suggestions for you to bridge the generation gap(代沟).
①________
Don't get to your parents when you are angry.Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them.You can't express yourself well if you are angry.Go someplace to cool_off.Make sure you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what you want to say to your parents.If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment，try writing a letter.
②________
Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something.You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other.Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a car.They argued over it，but finally they came to a compromise.Michael bought the car，but only drove it on certain days.Of course your parents might refuse to compromise on something.In these situations，it is especially important to show love and respect for them.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.
③________
The values(价值观) of your parents are probably different from those of your own.Tell your parents what you care about and why.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.
A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person.It is worth having a try.
( B )68.What's the main idea of the first paragraph
A.School children should agree with their parents.
B.Communication is a common problem for parents and children.
C.It's hard to communicate with your parents.
D.Don't worry about school children.
( B ) 69.What does the underlined phrase “cool off ” mean
A.Make yourself happy.
B.Make yourself quiet and relaxed.
C.Become angry.
D.Go away.
( C )70.What should you do if you and your parents have a generation gap
A. You'd better keep away from them.
B. You'd better agree with them all the time.
C. You'd better have a talk with them and make your values known to them.
D.You'd better argue with them.
( B ) 71.Match the title with each paragraph.
a.Show love and respect b.Talk about your values
c.Change yourself d.Try to reach a compromise
e.Don't argue with your parents
A.①－c，②－d，③－b B.①－e，②－d，③－b
C.①－c，②－e，③－a D.①－e，②－a，③－c
( A ) 72.What's the main idea of the passage
A.How to bridge the generation gap.
B.How to deal with family problems.
C.How to be good parents.
D.How to be a good child.
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Problems between parents and children are common. If you need to improve your relationship with your parents, you are not alone. To develop a better relationship with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. 73. D
Act first. Don't wait for your parents to try to improve the relationship. 74. C
Be thankful to your parents. Think about everything that your parents have done for you. You are sure to feel thankful to them.75. F Give them a nice gift or do some housework without being asked. They will be happy with you for these actions.
A Talk to your parents about things that you care about and your feelings about these things. Often talk to them, and your parents can understand you better. If so, it's easy for them to discuss things that you are interested in and develop the relationship.
Accept that your parents are different. They grow up in a different situation with different technologies. 77. E Try to remind them of any problem in your relationships with them because of these differences. Use this information when you talk to your parents to improve your relationship with them.
A.Be open and honest.B.Be brave and hard－working.C.You should take action first.D.Here is some advice for you.E.So they think in a different way.F.Show your thanks with your actions.G.It's important for us to communicate with our parents.
五、补全对话(共5分)
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。
(Peter and Linda are talking on their way to school. Peter＝P Linda＝L)
L：You look so sad, Peter.78. B
P：I argued with my mother this morning, Linda.
L：79. C
P：She read my diary without telling me.
L：Oh, that's bad. 80. G
P：If she wants to learn more about me，she can talk with me face to face.
L：I agree.81. E
P：I don't know if it's a good idea. Maybe she is still angry with me.
L：Come on! It's not a big deal. 82. F
P：All right. Thanks for your advice.
L：You're welcome.
A.What should I do next B.What's wrong with you C.Why did you argue with her D.It sounds like you had a good time.E.Why don't you have a talk with her F.I'm sure your mother will understand you.G.But maybe she just wants to learn more about your feelings.
六、书面表达(15分)
83.下面是大明写给汤姆的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以汤姆的身份，给他写一封80－120词的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom，My classmate, Lucy, bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it without her permission(允许). Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it back secretly. Now she finds out the truth and is very angry with me. I don't know what to do. Can you help me Yours，Daming
Dear Daming，
I know your problem. You've made two mistakes. First, you used your classmate's pen without her permission. Second, when you broke the pen, you didn't tell her the truth. Yes，you must tell her immediately. If you tell her the truth, perhaps she'll be angry with you, but at least you'll prove you are honest.
Then I think you should offer to pay. You can use your pocket money to buy a new pen for her. She will realize that you're truly sorry.
I hope the advice can help you. I'm sure you will make up with her soon.
Yours，
Tom八年级英语下册Unit 4质量评价
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1．M：What's wrong
W：I'm too tired because I was online until late last night.
2．M：I had a fight with my best friend.What should I do
W：You should say sorry to him on the phone.
3．M：You look worried，Kim.Why
W：I didn't finish my homework.
4．M：What are you looking for
W：My math book.Oh，I remember I left it at home.
5．M：I am not good at math and I get bad grades.What should I do
W：I think you should ask your teacher for help.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
W：Hello，Tom.This is Mary speaking.
M：Hello，Mary.You sound worried.What's wrong
W：I failed in the last English exam.And my parents are angry with me.
M：Sorry to hear that.If you go on working hard，you'll do better next time.
W：Thank you.But my English is so poor that I can't understand what the teacher says in class.
M：Don't worry.I'm good at English and I can help you with it.
W：That's very nice of you.Thanks a lot.
M：It's my pleasure.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
W：What's wrong？You don't look very happy.
M：Oh，I have to write a paper about the most important invention ever made.It's for my history class.
W：That's not too hard.
M：But I have to hand it in tomorrow.
W：Well，what invention are you going to write about
M：The computer，I guess.
W：Isn't everybody going to write about that？Maybe you should choose something older，like clocks.
M：No，I can't.I don't know anything about that and I don't have much time to do research.
W：OK.Well，I'm sure you'll come up with something good.
M：Hey！What do you think is the most important invention ever
W：Me？Let's see... Chocolate!
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
W：You look tired today.
M：Yeah.I went to bed late last night.
W：What did you do then
M：I studied until 12：00 last night.
W：Did you have too much homework
M：No，but my mother wants me to study hard so that I can get into a good high school and later a good university.
W：I'm afraid you'd better not stay up late，you need to sleep well.
M：You're right.Thanks for your advice.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
M：Why don't you join the party，Tara
W：I'd love to.But I have to care for my mother.She has a bad cold.
M：I'm sorry to hear that.Did you take her to see a doctor
W：Yes，I did.My father drove us to the hospital.
M：What did the doctor say
W：He said she was too tired.He told her to have a good rest.
M：So you have to stay at home and take care of her.
W：That's right.I will do most of the housework after class.
M：You are a good girl.I hope your mother will get better soon.
W：Thank you，Alex.Please remember to tell me our homework.
M：No problem.
C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
Everyone has pressure.And each of us should have free time to relax.Today let's look at the Greens.Let's see how they relax.
There are four people in this family.Mr.Green is a police officer.He works very hard from Monday to Saturday.He walks his dog every day after supper for an hour.
Mrs.Green is a teacher in a school.Her students are young and naughty.She often plays tennis with them after school.
Tom is Mr.Green's son.He is sixteen years old.After he finishes his homework，he often plays basketball with his friends.
Linda is Tom's sister.She is only eight years old.She has less homework than Tom.She often plays the piano at home.She likes music and wants to be a musician in the future.
