九年级单元基础过关Unit1
一.写出下列单词以及其相关词性转换。
1. 交谈;谈话 n.my →和某人交谈(短语)
2.大声地;出声地 adv. →喧闹地;大声地;响亮地 adv.
→响亮的;大声的adj.
3. 句子 n. →造句(短语)
4.有耐心的 adj. 病人n. →对……有耐心(短语)
5.表情;表示;表达方式n. →表示;表达 v.
6. 发现;发觉 v. →遮盖;覆盖 v.覆盖物;盖子 n.
7.笔记;记录n.注意;指出v. →笔记本n. →
做笔记(短语)
pain →(同义词)
9..物理;物理学 n. →身体的adj.
10. memorize v. →记忆;回忆n.
11. 发音 v. →发音;读音 n.
12.出生 v. 天生的 adj. →天生具有(短语)
13.能力;才能n. →能够adj. →能够做某事(短语)
14.创造;创建v. →有创造力的;创造性的adj. →创造力;独创性n.
活跃的;积极的 adj →活动n. →扮演;行动v.
注意;关注 n. →注意;关注(短语)
(使)连接;与……有联系v. →把…和…连接或联系起来
18.知识;学问n. →知道;了解 v.
19.明智地;聪明地 adv. →明智的;聪明的adj.
二、默写下列短语。
1.向……求助 2.做报告
3.逐词 4.爱上……
5.查阅;抬头看 6.写日记
7.英语口语 8.犯语法错误
9.依赖;取决于 10.对……感兴趣
11.向……学习 12.害怕做某事
13.写下 14.寻找
15.在课上或课后 16.相互询问
三.用所给词的正确形式填空
1. I want to improve my ________(pronounce), so I listen to the tapes every evening.
2. The girl has stayed in the US for three years and her ________(speak) English is great.
3. He found it relaxing ________(swim) in the sea. He wanted to go there again.
4. —How do you practice ________(write)
—I often send e mails in English to my friends.
5. My uncle is a policeman. He often fights with the bad people ________(wise).
6.Paul didn't know how (increase)his reading speed.
7.Doing lots of listening practice can make you become a good language (learn)
8.He was too tired (walk)farther at that time.
9.He joined an English club to practice (speak)English
10.We study by (work)with groups.
11.We should look for ways (review)what we have learned.
12. Becky (wise)decided to tell us the truth.
13. Jackie Chan is a (success)actor in the world.
14.My grandpa often practices (play) the erhu in the park.
15.I can't understand (speak)English sometimes
四.完成句子
1. 有困难时,我们可以向警察求助。
We can ________ the police ________ ________ when we have trouble.
2. 这个学校的老师关注孩子们的安全。
The teachers in this school ________ ________ ________ the safety of the children.
3. 老师一个单词一个单词地读那些句子,以便我们能够记下来。
The teacher read the sentences ________ ________ ________ so that we could write them down.
4. 虽然犯了很多错误,但是最后他成功了。
Although he ________ ________ ________, he succeeded at last.
5.当我给汤姆打电话的时候,他正在用词典查新单词。
When I called Tom, he was________ ________new words in the dictionary.
6.对于学生们来说,提高阅读英语的速度不容易。
not easy ________students________ ________ their reading English speed.
7.我爸爸喜欢用听音乐的方式来放松自己。
My father likes to relax himself ________ ________ ______
8.老师越有耐心,学生们越喜欢他。
_______ _______ ______the teacher is ________ _______the students will like him
9.她认为读英语杂志是记生词的最好办法。
She thinks English magazines is the best way________ _______ new words.
10.他发现一个人准备考试很难。
He found difficult________ _______ for a text alone.
五.单项选择
( )1. —I`m worried, Jim. I don`t know how ________ writing.
—Don`t worry! Why not _________ a pen pal
A. learn; to find B. learn; find C. to learn; find D. to learn; to find
( )2. —There was thick haze in our city this spring. What do you think of it
—I think ________ cars we drive, ________pollution our city will have.
A. the fewer; the fewer B. the fewer; the less
C. the more; the fewer D. the more; the less
( )3. You can study the grammar ________ memorizing it.
A. with B. by C. of D. in
( )4.—What are we going to do after school
—What about ________ basketball
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
( )5. We _______ speaking English at the English corner to improve our spoken English.
A. pronounce B. practice C. increase D. memorize
( )6. Tom`s Chinese was poor when he came to China, so he couldn`t make himself ________.
A. understands B. understanding C. understood D. understanding
( )7. —I often go to school by bike.
—Why not try ________ a bus
A. take B. to take C. took D. taking
( )8. Remember ________ the door when you leave the room.
A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed
( )9. I can understand your meaning by watching the ________ on your face.
A. signs B. expressions C. experience D. messages
( )10. We are all ________ in the ________ movie.
A. exciting; exciting B. exciting; excited
C. excited; exciting D. excited; excited
( )11. —Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills
—It’s ________ difficult for me ________ get it.
A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. so; too
( )12. When you come across new words, it is not a good idea to _______ in a dictionary.
A. make up them B. look up them C. make them up D. look them up
( )13. — What did Tina say — Sorry, I didn’t ________ what she said.
A. pay attention to B. get on with C. hold D. look forward to
( )14. We watched a movie ________ Lost in Thailand last night.
A. call B. calls C. calling D. called
( )15. — I wonder if I can learn English well.
—________. All things are difficult before they are easy.
A. I am afraid so B. You’re slow C. It takes time D. It’s a piece of cake
( )16. —What’s the _______ of the car at present
—It’s about 70 kilometers an hour.
A. place B. speed C. price D. mark
( )17. —Tom, you can never let others know what I have told you this morning.
—Don`t worry. I will keep the ________.
A. secret B. money C. address D. letter
( )18. —My English is very weak. What shall I do
—________ join the English club
A. How about B. Why don`t C. Why not D. Let`s
( )19. Physics is much ________ for me after Mrs. Yang taught us.
A. easier B. more easier C. more easy D. most easy
( )20. —I often make mistakes ________grammar.
—Why not ask your English teacher _______ help
A. in, to B. at, for C. at, to D. in, for
六、课本改编完形
Section A 3a
How I learned to learn English
Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher 1. _______(speak) too 2. _____(quick). But I was afraid 3. _____ (ask) questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just 4. ______(hide) behind my textbook and never said anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie 5. ______(call) Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as well. 6. ________ I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by 7. _______(listen) for just the key words. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the interesting conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret 8. ____ language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked 9._________ (they) up a dictionary.
Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar. Then I can have a 10. ______(good) understanding of English movies.
Section B 2b
How Can You Become a Successful Learner
Everyone is born 1. ____ the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well 2. _________(depend) on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
Creating an interest in what they learn.
Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you 3. _______(pay) attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get 4. ______(bore).
Practicing and learning from mistakes
Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “use it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. Practice makes perfect. Good learners are also not afraid of 5. _____(make) mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many6._____(time) and learning from his mistakes.
Developing their study skills
It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. Good learners also look 7. ______ ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.
Asking questions
Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from 8. ________(question).
Learning 9. _____(be) a life-long journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn 10. __________(wise) and learn well.