九年级单元基础过关Unit5
一.写出下列单词以及其相关词性转换
1.银;银器 n.银色的adj. →金子;金币n.金色的 adj.
2.玻璃 n. →眼镜n.
3. environmental adj. →环境n. →环境保护(短语)
4.叶;叶子 n. →(复数形式)
5.生产;制造;出产v. →产品;制品n.
6.广泛地;普遍地 adv. →宽的;宽阔的adj.
7. pack v. →背包;旅行包n.
8.法国 →法国的;法语的;法国人的 adj.法语;法国人n.
9.避免;回避 v. →避免做某事(短语)
10.小手提包n. →袋;包n .→书包n.
11.每天的;日常的adj. →每天(短语) →每日的;日常的adj
12.德国 →德国的;德语的;德国人的 adj.德语;德国人n.
13.邮递员n. →(复数形式) →邮局(短语)_
14.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子n. →帽子n.
15.国际的 adj. →国家的;民族的adj.
petitor n. →比赛;竞赛;竞争n. →竞争;对抗v.
17.它的 pron. →它pron.
18. celebration n. →庆祝;庆贺v.
19.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的adj. →居住;生活 v. →活着;有生气的adj.
historical adj. →历史 n. →historian n.
热;高温n.加热;变热v. →热的adj.
22.完成v. →彻底地;完全地adv.
二 默写下列短语
1.________________________由...制成的 (可看出原材料)
2._________________________由...制成的(无法辨认原材料)
3.________________________以......闻名
4.________________________被用于 ...
5.___________________________不论;无论
6._________________________用 ... 覆盖
7._________________________据我所知
8.____________________________用手
9.___________________________对 …有益
10._____________________最后一个星期五
11.____________________________ 擅长
12._____________________制造高科技产品
13.________________________地球表面
14._____________________许多不同种类的
15._________________________放风筝
16.___________________________例如
17._________________________根据,按照
18._________________________请求帮助
19.________________________的象征
20.____________________把 …放在 … 上
21.______________________被用于做 …
22._____________________________好运
23.___________________________在高温下
24._______________________在 …制造的
25._______________________以 …著名
26._______________________在山腰上
三.用所给词的正确形式填空
1. The cap ________(make) of cloth.
2. Now computers are ________(wide) used in our everyday life.
3. This ________(compete) won the game.
4. It is a dog. ________(it) name is Wangwang.
5. You have been absent six times ________(accord) to our records.
6. The ________ (leaf) on the tree are green in spring.
7. ________ (French) is a very romantic country to enjoy your life.
8. These ________ (produce) from that city are famous for colors and styles.
9. I ________ (complete) the task last Friday with my classmates.
10. Look at those ________ (lively) horses in the painting!
1.The festival is (hold)in July every year.
2.Learning how to make milk shake (sound)interesting.
3. Everyone in our class wants to know (much)about the festival.
4.I like the clothes in Jane's shop because they are (color).
5. The TV set was (make)in Beijing last month.
四.完成句子
1.无论发生什么事情,你的家人会一直在你身边
_________ _________what happens, your family will be there for you.
2.当叶子长好了,它们被手工采摘
When the leaves are ready, they are picked________ ________.
3.唐代诗人张若虚以诗作《春江花月夜》而广为人知
Zhang Ruoxu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, is widely _______ ______his poem A Moonlit Night on the Spring River.
4.我们珍惜日常生活中与家人和朋友在一起的时光
We value the time we spend with our family and friends in _______ ________.
5.汤姆昨天买了一辆玩具汽车 它的轮子是由木头制成的
Tom bought a toy car yesterday. It’s wheels are ________ _______ wood.
6.当遇到麻烦时,诸葛孔明放天灯来寻求帮助
Zhuge Kongming sent out sky lanterns to ask for help when_______ _______.
7.天灯是用竹子做的,并用纸覆盖着
Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and______ ______paper.
8.老师想查明是谁弄坏了门
The teacher wanted to______ ______ who had broken the door.
9.凡事都有两面性 有时候坏运气出乎意料地变成了一件好事
Every coin has two sides. Sometimes the bad luck can unexpectedly _______ _______a good thing.
10.为了避免交通事故,每个人在路上都必须小心
_______ ________traffic accidents, everyone must be careful on the road.
五.单项选择
( )1. Song Zuying is famous ________ a singer.
A. as B. for C. of D. to
( )2.—Your sweater looks very nice. What’s it made_____ -Wool, and it’s made_____ Guiyang.
A. from, on B. from, in C. of, on D. of, in
( )3. This pair of shoes ________ hand, and it _______ very comfortable .
A. is made with; is felt B. are made from; is felt C. are made of; feels D. is made by; feels
( )4. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.
A. can be learned B. has been learned
C. can learn D. has learned
( )5. Eating vegetables is good ________ your health.
A. for B. with C. at D. of
( )6. —Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night
—No, I ______ go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.
A. hardly B. nearly C. still D. only
( )7. —Are the visitors all from ________
—No, there are only 5 ________ in the group.
A. Germany; Germany B. Germany; Germans C. German; Germans D. German; Germany
( )8. —The wall of our building is made of ________.
—That’s good. So the room will be bright.
A. glass B. steel C. wood D. paper
( )9. — Our English teacher always keeps his lessons ________.
— That’s why he is so popular among his students.
A. lively B. happily C. freely D. friendly
( )10. I’ll finish the job, ________ how long it takes.
A. until B. unless C. no matter D. even though
( )11. —Are Jiangsu and Zhejiang famous for silk
—I think so. ________ I know, more than half of the silk in China is produced in Jiangsu and Zhejiang.
A. As long as B. As far as C. As many as D. As little as
( )12. —Kate’s allowed to chat on We-Chat with her friends at home, ________ she
— Yes. Her parents think she is old enough.
A. doesn’t B. isn’t C. does D. is
( )13 — Mom, is it OK for me to watch TV for a while
— Sorry. Why not watch TV after your homework ________
A. finishes B. finished C. has finished D. is finished
( )14. Each year quite a lot of food ________ around the world. It’s really time for us to do something.
A. was wasted B. is wasted C. wasted D. will be wasted
( )15. Every year driving after drinking wine ________ a lot of traffic accidents.
A. happens B. provides C. causes D. made
( )16. China has many special forms of traditional art, ________ sky lanterns, paper cutting and Chinese clay art.
A. such as B. instead of C. except for D. because of
( )17. He avoided ________ to that girl just because .
A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke
( )18. English is used in many ________ countries all over the world.
A. another B. others C. the others D. other
( )19 —The sweater is not the right ________ for me.
—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one
A. price B. color C. size D. material
( )20. It ________ last week that the haze (雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.
A. reports B. reported C. is reported D. was reported
六 课本改编完形
Section A 3a
The Difficult Search for American Goods in the US
If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy Would you buy a camera 1.________ Japan, some beautiful clothes in France, or a watch in Switzerland No matter 2.________ you may buy, you might probably think those products 3.________(make) in those 4. ________ (country). However, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he went to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car 5.________ my cousin, but even though most of the toys had American brands, they were made in China.”
Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted to buy a pair of basketball shoes,” he 6.________(explain). “But I had to visit five or six stores before 7. ________(find) a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avoid 8. ________(buy) products made in China. “In fact,” he continues, “there are so many things made in China—footballs, handbags, pet food, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. 9.________ , he wishes that in the future China will also get 10.________ (good) at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world.
Section B 2b
Beauty in Common Things
Each different part of China has ________(it) own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in life such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned 2. ________ objects of beauty.
According 3. ________ Chinese history, sky lanterns 4.________(use) by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 5.________(happy) and good wishes.
Paper cutting 6.________(be) around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, fish, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous 7.________ the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or 8.________(history) story. The pieces are carefully shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. They 9. ________(polish) and painted. It 10.__________ (take) several weeks to complete everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty。