中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教八上单元学习目标总览和核心考点精练
Unit 2 How often do you exercise (解析版答案)
【点拨】由前一句“我认为快餐对我们的健康没有好处”可以推知后一句表示“因此我几乎不吃快餐”答案: B
【点拨】由答语“Twice a week"可知本题是对动作发生的频率进行提向,故用how often，答案:B
【点拨】①题干中“We should wait"与“others are breaking the rule”构成让步关系。答案:C
②although/though 与 but不能同时出现在一个句子中。答案:B
【点拨】句中的形容词important是用来说明事物特征的,应用介词for答案: C
【点拨】由句中的tunnel“隧道"可知此处表示驾车穿过隧道，应该用介词through.答案: D
【点拨】由答语可知树上没有鸟。none意为“没有一个",可指物,常用来回答how many/ much引导的特殊疑问句，答案:A
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人教八上单元学习目标总览和核心考点精练
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
学习目标总览
单元话题
课余活动(Free time activities)
重点单词
housework hardly ever once twice Internet
program fall swing maybe least coffee
health result percent online television although
through mind body such together die
writer dentist magazine however than almost
none less point
短语归纳
1.on weekends在周未(P9) 2.go to the movies 去看电影(P9)
3.help with housework帮着做家务(P9) 4.hardly ever 几乎从不(P9)
5.go shopping去购物(P9) 6.every day 每天(P10)
7.once a week每周一次(P10) 8.twice a week每周两次(PI0)
9.three times a week每周三次(P10) 10.use the Internet 上网(P10)
11,swing dance摇摆舞(P10) 12.stay up late 深夜不睡;熬夜(P11)
13.at least至少:不少于:起码(P11) 14.pay sports进行体育运动(P11)
15.junk food 垃圾食品(P12) 16.want sb.to do sth想让某人做某事(P12)
17.be good for 对...有好处(P12) 18.free time activities 课余活动(P13)
19.four to six times 四到六次(P13) 20.not at all一点儿也不(P13)
21.go on line 上网(P13) 22.three or four times 三四欢(P13)
23.the answer to....的答案(P13) 24.such as例如;像..这样(P13)
25.old habits die hard 旧习难改(P13) 26.go to the dentist 去看牙医(P15)
27.more than 多于(P15) 28.teeth cleaning 洗牙(P15)
29.fast food 快餐(P16) 30.les8 than 少于(P16)
功能句型
1.谈论日常活动:—What do you usually do on weekends —I often go to the movies.(P9)
2.谈论活动频率:—How often do you watch TV —Twice a week.(P10)
3.谈论个人喜好:—What's your favorite program — Animal World.(P10)
4.倒装句式结构:Here are the results.(P13)
5.让步状语从句: Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.(P13)
核心语法
频度副词:（how often 多久一次）
1.(位于句中，和汉语语序相同)always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly ever,never
2.(位于句末)once a day,twice a week,three times a year
学习策略
1.学习利用非听力因素(如图片等)辅助理解,提高听力效率
2.学习在阅读中使用跳读策略
3.学习观察和利用统计图
文化知识
了解国外中学生常见业余活动(如swing dance)
单元语法解读
说明 示例
含义 表示次数、频率的副词称为频度副词 usually,sometimes,always,often,hardly
句中位置 用在 be动词之后 She is sometimes very busy. 她有时很忙。
用在助动词或情态动词之后 I will never forget the first time I met you.我将永远忘不了和你的第一次见面。
用在实义动词之前 We often go there.我们常去那里。
有时为了强调也可放在句首或句末 Sometimes she watches TV.她有时看电视。She watches TV often. 她经常看电视。
用法 often,always,usually等常与一般现在时连用,表示现在经常或反复发生的动作 It often rains here.这里经常下雨。
always与进行时连用时,并不强调动作正在进行，而是表示赞叹、厌烦等情绪 He is always thinking of others.他总是想着别人。(赞叹)
核心考点精练
考点1:频度副词的用法
I don't think fast food is good for our health, so I eat it,
A.usually B.hardly C,always
考点2:how often，how long与 how soon 的用法辨析
— does your cousin go to the gym
—Twice a week
A.How long B.How often C.How soon
考点3:although/though引导让步状语从句
①—Look! Some people are running the red lights.
—We should wait others are breaking the rule.
A.if B.unless C.although D.beeause
② our teacher is ill, he still comes to our class to teach us.
A.Though; but B.Though: / C Although; but
考点4:固定句型 It's+adj.+of/for sb.to do sth.
It is important people learn team spirit.
A.of;of B.of;to C.for;to Dto;to
考点5:through，across与over等介词的用法辨析
Don't drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive the tunnel.
A.past B.across C.over D.through
考点6:none与no one等词的用法
—How many birds can you see in the tree
— .All the birds have flown away.
A.None B.No one C.Nothing D. A few
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