中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教八上单元学习目标总览和核心考点精练
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.
学习目标总览
单元话题
生活目标(Life goals)
重点单词
cook doctor engineer violinist driver pilot pianist
scientist college education medicine university article send
resolution team foreign able question meaning discuss
promise beginning improve physical themselves hobby weekly
schoolwork agree own personal relationship
短语归纳
1.grow up长大;成熟;成长(P41) 2.computer programmer 计算机程序设计员;编程人员(P41)
3.keep on doing sth.继续做菜事(P42) 4.be sure about 确信;对有把握(P42)
5.make sure确保;查明(P42) 6.move to...搬到...(P43)
7.a race car driver一个赛车手(P43) 8.take..lessons 上...课(P43)
9.send...to...把...寄给...(P43) 10.make the soccer team 组建足球队(P44)
11.be able to能够做某事(P45) 12.the meaning of......的意思(P45)
13,different kinds of 不同种类的(P45) 14.make promises许下诺言(P45)
15.at the beginning of 在...开始(P45) 16.improve one's life改善某人的生活(P45)
17.write down写下:记录下(P45) 18.have to do with关于:与...有关系(P45)
19.take up(尤指为消遗)学着做;开始做(P45) 20.too...to...太...而不能...(P45)
21.the start of the year 年初;岁首(P46) 22.don't have to不必要;无须(P48)
功能句型
1.谈论人生目标:
—What do you want to be when you grow up —I want to be s computer programmer.
2.谈论如何实现目标:
—How are you going to do that —I'm going to study computer science.
3.谈论对某事的把握性: ...I’m not sure about that.
4.谈论是否能够做某事: Were you able to keep them
核心语法
be going to表示将来
学习策略
1.能综合运用看,听,说和讨论等有效手段来获取信息
2.能借助小组活动的机会,积极用英语与其他同学交流,谈论未来的理想职业
3.能通过关于未来话题的讨论,树立自己的生活目标和制订相应的学习计划
文化知识
1.初步了解中外学生的择业观,树立健康,积极的生活目标
2.初步了解美国著名现代作家海明威及其代表作
单元语法解读
be going to表示将来
构 成 例 句
主语+will/shall +动词原形+其他 The weather reporter says it will rain tomorrow.天气预报员说明天将会下雨。
主语+am/is/are going to +动词原形+其他 What are you going to do next week 你下周打算做什么。
联想拓展
—般将来时的标志词/短语有:tomorrow,next week,in the future,"in+时间段”,from now on 等。
—般将来时的用法
(1)表示将要发生的动作,通常和表示将来的时间状语连用。
I will /shall go to visit him next week.下周我将去拜访他。
(2)"be going to+动词原形”表示打算、计划最近或将来要做某事,或有某种迹象表明要发生某事。
We are going to have a meeting today.今天我们要开会。
(3)表示将来的意愿、决心、许诺、命令等时常用will;征求对方意见,主语是第—人称时,用shall。
Shall I open the door 我可以开门吗
(4)come,leave,go,start,move等瞬时性动词,可用现在进行时表将来,指打算或计划做某事。
The singer is leaving for Japan tomorrow. 这位歌手明天将动身去日本。
联想拓展 There be 句型的—般将来时结构为"There will be…”或者"There is/are going to be …”。
There will be new subways soon.很快将会有新地铁。
There is going to be a concert in our neighborhood.在我们社区将会有—场音乐会。
核心考点精练
考点1:be going to 结构
—Mike,you look so excited!
—Yeah! There a tennis game played by Li Na this evening
A will have B.is going to be C.is gong to have D.are going to be
考点2:make sure 的用法
There aren't many tickets left for the concert, you'd better that you get one today.
A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans
考点3:be able to与can 的用法辨析
Finish your homework first, then you'll watch TV for an hour.
A.can B.be able to C.able D.could
考点4:promise的用法
He promised his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.
A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see
考点5:write down 的用法
If you your name on the paper, you can get a magazine
A.cut down B.look down C.turn down D.write down
考点6:take up 的用法
—Which hobby do you think the least time
—Collecting stamps
A.takes up B.puts up C.gives up D.makes up
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人教八上单元学习目标总览和核心考点精练
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.(解析版答案)
考点1【点拨】由this evening可知该句使用 there be 结构的将来时,由主语是a tennis game 可知 be 动词用is、答案:B
考点2【点拨】由题空后that引导的宾语从句可知用make sure, make sure of后跟名词,代词或动词ing形式作宾语、答案:C
考点3【点拨】情态动词can不用于一般将来时,be able to可以用于一般将来时。答案: B
考点4【点拨】promise to do sth,意为“许诺做某事”,答案:D
考点5【点拨】句意:如果你在纸上写下名字,你就可以得到一份杂志。write down“写下”符合句意.答案D
考点6【点拨】句意:—你认为哪一种爱好占用最少的时间 —集邮,take up“占用”,与句意相前。答案:A
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