中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教八上单元学习目标总览和核心考点精练
Unit 7 Will people have robots
学习目标总览
单元话题
未来的生活(Life in the future)
重点单词
paper pollution future pollute environment planet earth
plant part peace sea sky apartment space
human dangerous already factory believe disagree even
shape fall inside possible impossible side probably
during holiday word
短语归纳
1.on computers通过电脑;在电脑上(P49) 2.live to be...years old 活到...岁(P49)
3.in 100 years 100年之后(P49) 4.in danger_处于危险之中(P50)
5.play a part参与(某事)(P50) 6.in the future 在将来(P51)
7.space station 太空站:宇宙空间站(P52) 8.take the train 乘火车(P52)
9.over and over again多次;反复地(P53) 10.get bored 感到灰烦(P53)
11.wake up醒来(P53) 12.disagree with 不同意(P53)
13.hundreds of许多;大量;数百的(P53) 14.look for 寻找:寻求(P53)
15.at some point在某一时刻;在某种情况下(P54) 16.fly up into...飞向...(P56)
功能句型
1.谈论未来科技:
—Do you think there will be robots in people's homes
—Yes, there will I think every home wilt have a robot.(P49)
2.谈论未来购物:
—Will peoples use money in 100 years
—No,they won't.Everything will be free.(P49)
3.谈论未来环境:
—What will the future be like
—Cities will be more polluted.And there will be fewer trees.(P51)
4.谈论未来学校:
—Kids will study at home on computers.
—They won't go to school.(P51)
5.描述现状: Today there are already robots working in factories.(P53)
核心语法:一般将来时
学习策略
1.通过与一般现在时、一般过去时的对比学习一般将来时
2.学习用归类的方法记忆单词
3.在阅读中尝试概括段落大意;加强对篇章的整体理解
文化知识
了解当今世界环境污染问题及未来机器人的发展必势
单元语法解读:—般将来时
构成
构 成 例 句
主语+will/shall +动词原形+其他 The weather reporter says it will rain tomorrow.天气预报员说明天将会下雨。
主语+am/is/are going to +动词原形+其他 What are you going to do next week 你下周打算做什么。
标志词/短语:tomorrow,next week,in the future,"in+时间段”,from now on 等。
用法
用法 例 句
表示将要发生的动作,通常和表示将来的时间状语连用。 I will /shall go to visit him next week.下周我将去拜访他。
"be going to+动词原形"表示打算、计划最近或将来要做某事,或有某种迹象表明要发生某事 We are going to have a meeting today.今天我们要开会。
表示将来的意愿、决心、许诺、命令等时常用will;征求对方意见,主语是第—人称时,用shall。 Shall I open the door 我可以开门吗
come,leave,go,start,move等瞬时性动词,可用现在进行时表将来,指打算或计划做某事。 The singer is leaving for Japan tomorrow. 这位歌手明天将动身去日本。
There be 句型的—般将来时结构为"There will be..."或者"There is/are going to be..." There will be new subways soon.很快将会有新地铁。
核心考点精练
考点1:一般将来时态
Mr.Green, a famous writer, our school next week.
A.visited B.visits C.was visiting D.will visit
考点2:there be 句型
Do you think there robots in people's homes in the future
A.will be B.will is C.be will
考点3:in+一段时间
— are you leaving for Beijing
—In a couple of days.
A.How far B.How often Chow soon D.How long
考点4:fewer，less 的用法
—I think there will be air pollution whenever there are people driving.
—That's true! I hope the air will be fresher soon.
A.lees; less B.less; fewer C.fewer;fewer D.fewer;less
考点5:交际用语
—Are you sure you can do well in today's test, Lucy
— .I've got everything ready.
A.It's hard to say B.I'm afraid not C.I think so D.I hope not
考点6:hundred与hundreds of
There are people in the zoo on Children's Day.
A.one hundred B.two hundreds of C.hundreds of D.hundred of
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人教八上单元学习目标总览和核心考点精练
Unit 7 Will people have robots (解析版答案)
考点1【点拨】由句中的时间状语“next week”可判断句子要用一般将来时、答案: D
考点2【点拨】由句中的时间状语“in the future”可知要用there be句型的一般将来时there will be.答案:A
考点3【点拨】由答语“In a couple of days.”可知此处表示段时间之后,需要用how soon来提问。答案:C
考点4【点拨】less 为 little 的比较级,用来修饰不可数名词:fewer为few 的比较级,用来修饰可数名词,答案:B
考点5【点拨】由答语中的"我已经准备好一切了"可知应该作出肯定回答。I think so意为“我认为是这样”答案:C
考点6【点拨】hundred 前面有具体数词修饰时用单数hundreds of表概数,前面不用具体数词修饰。答案:C
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