中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教八上英语核心考点精练解析版答案
考点1:【解析】
①由连词but可知句子前后为转折关系，而nothing与so much意义相反。答案:C
②形容词修饰不定代词时要后置，在肯定句中用something。答案: C
考点2:【解析】由答语中的"for my last birthday"可知此处时态应该用一般过去时，而buy的过去式为bought.答案:D
考点3:【解析】由句意可知在鱼中放一些水草可使水保持洁净.water plants用few或a few修饰.且表示肯定意义要用a few、答案:D
考点4:【解析】原因状语从句的主语是he,因此反身代词要用 himself.答案: B
考点5:【解析】 decide to do sth.意为"决定做某事"，动词不定式作宾语。答案: B
考点6:【解析】由句意可知题空处表示尽量不制造任何响声ry not to do sth意为"尽量不做某事"。答案:B
考点7:【解析】由"his winning of ..."可知用 because of.答案:D
考点8:【解析】由句中hold 300 People"可知餐厅足够大,enough修饰形容词或副词时须后置。答案:D
考点9:【解析】由前一句"我认为快餐对我们的健康没有好处"可以推知后一句表示"因此我几乎不吃快餐"答案:B
考点10:【解析】由答语"Twice a week"可知本题是对动作发生的频率进行提向,故用how often，答案:B
考点11:【解析】
①题干中"We should wait"与"others are breaking the rule"构成让步关系。答案:C
②although/though 与 but不能同时出现在一个句子中。答案:B
考点12:【解析】句中的形容词important是用来说明事物特征的,应用介词for答案: C
考点13:【解析】由句中的tunnel"隧道"可知此处表示驾车穿过隧道，应该用介词through.答案:D
考点14:【解析】由答语可知树上没有鸟。none意为"没有一个",可指物,常用来回答how many/ much引导的特殊疑问句，答案:A
考点15:【解析】
①由is和than知用形容词的比较级，多音节形容词 popular。比较级的构成是在其前面加more。答案:B
②修饰比较级用much.不用more,very 或pretty.答案:A
③由句意"对不起,我来晚了。我应该10分钟前到这里"可知此处隐含副词的比较级。答案:B
④as..s ..表示"和...一样...",中间用形容词或副词的原级，答案:A
考点16:【解析】how"如何" what"什么"when"什么时候"which"哪一个"。问句句意:成都、北京和上海,你选择在哪里居住 答案D
考点17:【解析】or"否则";though"虽然";so"因此"由"I prefer science"与"it's difficult "可以判断用though。答案: B
考点18:【解析】make sb, do sth为"使某人做某事",不带如的不定式作宾语补足语。答案:D
考点19:【解析】由答语中的"They are really interesting"可知两门学科都喜欢。答案: B
考点20:【解析】much修饰不可数名词,选项中只有information 是不可数名词,其他均为可数名词。答案:C
考点21:【解析】
①由比较的范范围是三者可知要用形容词的高级。答案:D
②根据比较范围you和your brothers 可以判断至少有三者,因此用副词最高级。答案: B
③由句中的one of things in the world 可知形容词的最高级,再根句意判断使用happy的
高级。答案:B
考点22:【解析】carefully"小心地";happily"高兴地";quickly"迅速地":carelessly"粗心地"。carefully 符合句意。答案:A
考点23:【解析】根据句意"早上好同学们。所有的人都到齐了吗 "可以判断用everybody.答案:B
考点24:【解析】"give sb, sth."意为"给某人某物",其中sb.是人称代词时要用宾格。答案:D
考点25:【解析】句意:如果我们中国人一起努力工作的话"中国梦"将会实现,"come true"实现"。答案:B
考点26:【解析】
①would like to do sth.意为"想要做某事";be busy doing sth.意为"忙于做某事"。答案;B
②动词不定式作目的状语,用来说明制作漂亮笼子的目的。答案:D
③tell sb.not to do sth.意为"告诉某人不要做某事"动词不定式的否定形式作宾语补足语。答案:B
考点27:【解析】expect sb.to do sth.意为"期望某人做某事"。hope不跟复合宾语,且时态为过去时。答案B
考点28:【解析】be famous for"因...而著名",答案B
考点29:【解析】由"but we're not sure"可知去厦门的把握不大,因此用might,答案: C
考点30:【解析】由this evening可知该句使用 there be 结构的将来时,由主语是a tennis game可知be动词用is、答案:B
考点31:【解析】由题空后that引导的宾语从句可知用make sure, make sure of后跟名词,代词或动词ing形式作宾语、答案:C
考点32:【解析】情态动词can不用于一般将来时,be able to可以用于一般将来时。答案:B
考点33:【解析】promise to do sth,意为"许诺做某事",答案:D
考点34:【解析】句意:如果你在纸上写下名字,你就可以得到一份杂志。write down"写下"符合句意.答案D
考点35:【解析】句意:—你认为哪一种爱好占用最少的时间 —集邮,take up"占用",与句意相前。答案:A
考点36:【解析】由句中的时间状语"next week"可判断句子要用一般将来时、答案: D
考点37:【解析】由句中的时间状语"in the future"可知要用there be句型的一般将来时there will be.答案:A
考点38:【解析】由答语"In a couple of days."可知此处表示段时间之后,需要用how soon来提问。答案:C
考点39:【解析】less 为 little 的比较级,用来修饰不可数名词:fewer为few 的比较级,用来修饰可数名词,答案:B
考点40:【解析】由答语中的"我已经准备好一切了"可知应该作出肯定回答。I think so意为"我认为是这样"答案:C
考点41:【解析】hundred 前面有具体数词修饰时用单数hundreds of表概数,前面不用具体数词修饰。答案:C
考点42:【解析】对话的第一句中没有体现出句子的主语(you),是一个析使句,因此用动词原形。答案:A
考点43:【解析】bread为不可数名词,不能用数词直接来修饰,同时不可数名词没有复数形式。答案;B
考点44:【解析】try on"试穿";get on"上车";turn on"打开"put on"穿上"由"light可知用turn on。答案:C
考点45:【解析】milk为不可数名词,提同不可数名词的数量要用how much。答案: A
考点46:【解析】finally意为"最终,终于",选项中只有at last与finally 的意思相近。答案:D
考点47:【解析】could you tell me后可跟从句或特殊疑问词+to do结构。从句须用陈述语序,故排除A项。B项中could应为can,D项与语境不符。答案:C
考点48:【解析】
①由答语中的"He's much taller."可知那位男士不可能是布莱克先生。表示否定的推测用can't。答案:B
②由答语中的"but I might be a little late"可知题空处应给予肯定答复。答案: C
考点49:【解析】由句意可知此处用not ...until表示"直到...才..."。答案:D
考点50:【解析】 look for"寻找"look like"看起来像";look after"照看";look up"抬头向上看"。答案.C
考点51:【解析】在感叹句中,强调名词时,句首用what,句中picture是可数名词单数形式.因此要用what a。答案:D
考点52:【解析】句意:没有你的鼎力相助我做不到这件事非常感谢!由句意知without符合语境。答案:B
考点53:【解析】look forward to 意为"期望,期盼",其中to为介词,其后接动词时需要用动词ing形式。答案:A
考点54:【解析】
①答语句意:如果不下雨,我们会去远足由句意知选答案:B
②从句"you don't get up early"是主句"You will be late ..."的条件。故用if引导条件状语从句。答案:B
考点55:【解析】句意:一个国家有梦想,我们青少年也应该有梦想、怀揣梦想,努力工作,就能创造任何奇迹。答案:C
考点56:【解析】答语"I think you could join an English club,"是提出的建议。因此用advice 构成 give sb.advice on...。答案:A
考点57:【解析】句意:如果我们不采取行动保护河流,它们会变得越来越脏。unless与句意相符。答案;D
考点58:【解析】由句意"我把果汁洒到了蒂娜的床上,为此我感到抱歉。但是她一点儿也不生气。"可知用angry。答案:C
考点59:【解析】由句中的"so careless"可知莉萨的作业有许多拼写错误。make mistakes"犯错误。答案:D
考点60:【解析】句意;在一所环保学校里,每个人都同意谨慎地对待环境。be careful about...,意为"小心/谨慎地对待..."答案:B
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教八上英语核心考点精练
考点1:不定代词的用法辨析
①A smile costs ,but gives so much.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D,everything
②My host family tried to cook for me when I studied in New Zealand.
A.different something B.different anything
C.something different D anything different
考点2: 一般过去时
—That's a nice mobile phone.
—It is.My aunt it for my last birthday,
A.buy B.will buy C.have bought D.bought
考点3:few，a few，little与 a little的用法辨析
It is good for the fish to have water plants in the tank(缸) to keep the water pure.
A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
考点4:反身代词的用法
The man called his professor for help because he couldn't solve the problem by .
A.herself B.himself C.yourself D.themselves
考点5:decide后接动词不定式作宾语
The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon.
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned
考点6:try的用法
—I didn't hear you come in just now.
—That's good.We tried any noise, for you were sleeping.
A.not make B not to make C.to make D.making
考点7:because与 because of 的用法辨析
Mo Yan's books have been sold out in many book stores his winning of the Nobel Literature Prize
A.because B.since C.as D.because of
考点8:enough的用法
The dining hall is to hold 300 people.
A.enough big B.enough small C small enough D.big enough
考点9:频度副词的用法
I don't think fast food is good for our health, so I eat it,
A.usually B.hardly C,always
考点10:how often，how long与 how soon 的用法辨析
— does your cousin go to the gym
—Twice a week
A.How long B.How often C.How soon
考点11:although/though引导让步状语从句
①—Look! Some people are running the red lights.
—We should wait others are breaking the rule.
A.if B.unless C.although D.because
② our teacher is ill, he still comes to our class to teach us.
A.Though; but B.Though: / C Although; but
考点12:固定句型 It's+adj.+of/for sb.to do sth.
It is important people learn team spirit.
A.of;of B.of;to C.for;to Dto;to
考点13:through，across与over等介词的用法辨析
Don't drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive the tunnel.
A.past B.across C.over D.through
考点14:none与no one等词的用法
—How many birds can you see in the tree
— .All the birds have flown away.
A.None B.No one C.Nothing D. A few
考点15:形容词和副词的比较级
①.Mr Smith thinks running is than gymnastics.
A.very popular B.mote popular C.most popular D.the most popular
②.I am good at math.but his English is than mine.
A.much better B.more better C.very better D.pretty better
③.I'm sorry I'm late.I should get here 10 minutes .
A.early B.earlier C.the earlier D the earliest
④.Liu Ying is as as her sister.
A.tall B taller C the tallest
考点16:特殊疑问词辨析
— would you like to choose to live in:Chengdu, Beijing or Shanghai
—Chengdu, I think.
A.How B.What C.When D.Which
考点17:连词though的用法
—What subject do you prefer
—I prefer science it's difficult.
A.or B.though C.so
考点18:动词make的用法
He lost his key.It made him in the cold to wait for his wife's return.
A.to stay B stayed C, stays D stay
考点19:不定代词both的用法
—Which of the two subjects do you like.art or music
— .They are really interesting.
A.Neither B.Both C.None D. All
考点20:名词information
The students didn't find much about the topic on that website.
A.report B.article C.information D.story
考点21:形容词和副词的最高级
①—Who is ,Tom, Jim or David —I think Jim is.
A.stronger B.the stronger C.strongest D.the strongest
②I know you are shorter than your brother,but you run .
A.more faster B.fastest C.more fast D.fast
③—It's one of the things in the world to stay with friends.
—I agree.It always makes us relaxed.
A.worse B.happiest C.busiest D.hardest
考点22:副词的辨析
I carried the bowl with both hands ,so that I wouldn't break it.
A.carefully B.happily C.quickly D.carelessly
考点23:不定代词的辨析
—Morning,class.Is here —No, sir.Tom is absent.
A.anybody B.everybody C.nobody D.somebody
考点24:give的用法
My parents gave a nice toy bear for my birthday.
A.I B.mine C.my D.me
考点25:come true 的用法
If we Chinese work hard together, China Dream will ,
A.come out B.come true C.achieve
考点26:动词不定式
①—Would you like camping with me
—I'd like to.But I'm busy my homework.
A.to go: to do B.to go; doing C.gong; to do D.going; doing
②Paul made a nice cage the little sick bird till it could fly.
A.keep B.kept C.keeping D, to keep
③My parents often tell me too much junk food because it's bad for my health.
A.not eating B.not to eat C.eating D.to eat
考点27:expect的用法
—You look sad.What has happened
—Everyone us to win the match, but we lost.
A.expects B.expected C.hopes D.hoped
考点28:famous构成的固定词组
Sanya is famous its beautiful beaches.
A.of B.for C.as
考点29:might表推测
—Where are you going this month
—We go to Xiamen, but we're not sure.
A.needn't B.must C.might D.mustn't
考点30:be going to 结构
—Mike,you look so excited!
—Yeah! There a tennis game played by Li Na this evening
A will have B.is going to be C.is gong to have D.are going to be
考点31:make sure 的用法
There aren't many tickets left for the concert, you'd better that you get one today.
A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans
考点32:be able to与can 的用法辨析
Finish your homework first, then you'll watch TV for an hour.
A.can B.be able to C.able D.could
考点33:promise的用法
He promised his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.
A.see B.seeing C.saw D.to see
考点34:write down 的用法
If you your name on the paper, you can get a magazine
A.cut down B.look down C.turn down D.write down
考点35:take up 的用法
—Which hobby do you think the least time
—Collecting stamps
A.takes up B.puts up C.gives up D.makes up
考点36:一般将来时态
Mr.Green, a famous writer, our school next week.
A.visited B.visits C.was visiting D.will visit
考点37:there be 句型
Do you think there robots in people's homes in the future
A.will be B.will is C.be will
考点38:in+一段时间
— are you leaving for Beijing
—In a couple of days.
A.How far B.How often Chow soon D.How long
考点39:fewer，less 的用法
—I think there will be air pollution whenever there are people driving.
—That's true! I hope the air will be fresher soon.
A.lees; less B.less; fewer C.fewer;fewer D.fewer;less
考点40:交际用语
—Are you sure you can do well in today's test, Lucy
— .I've got everything ready.
A.It's hard to say B.I'm afraid not C.I think so D.I hope not
考点41:hundred与hundreds of
There are people in the zoo on Children's Day.
A.one hundred B.two hundreds of C.hundreds of D.hundred of
考点42:析使句的句式结构
— up, Anna.It's seven thirty.
—One more minute, Mum
A.Get B.Gets C.Getting D.Got
考点43:不可数名词量的表达
I'm so hungry.Please give me to eat.
A three bread B.three pieces of bread C three pieces of breads
考点44:动词短语辨析
a light when necessary.You will bring light to other people and yourself.
A.Try on B.Get on C.Turn on D.Put on
考点45:how many，how much 等特殊疑问词的用法辨析
—Jenny, I need some milk.
—OK.Mum. do you need
A How much B.How many C.How often D.How long
考点46:finally 的词义理解
After nine years' hard—work, finally his dream came true.
A.at the end B.at the moment C.at once D.at last
考点47:“特殊疑问词十动词不定式”结构
—Excuse me.Could you tell me get to the nearest post office
—Sorry, I am new here.
A.how can I B.how I could C.how to D.what I can
考点48:情态动词can的用法
①—Who's the man over there Is it Mr.Black
—It be him.He's much taller.
A.may not B.can't C.will not D.mustn't
②—Daddy.can you come home for supper with us this weekend
— ,but I might be a little late.
A.I'm busy B.Hard to say C.Of course D.Never mind
考点49:until的用法
Helen didn't know anything about it her father told her.
A.if B.because C.after D.until
考点50:look构成的动词短语的用法辨析
Linda, 1 have to go shopping now.Please your little sister at home.
A.look for B.look like C look after D.look up
考点51:感叹句的句式结构
great picture! Who painted it
A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
考点52:with与without等介词的用法辨析
I couldn't do it your great help.Thanks a lot!
A.with B.without C.for D.to
考点53:look forward to 的用法
—I'm looking forward to my parents soon.What about you
—Me,too.
A.seeing B.see C.saw
考点54:if引导条件状语从句
①—What are you doing this weekend
—We are going hiking if it .
A.will rain B.doesn't rain C.rains
②You will be late for school you don't get up early.
A.but B.if C.and D.or
考点55:情态动词should 的用法
A country has dreams.We teenagers also have dreams.With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.
A.may B.must C.should
考点56:advice等名词的词义辨析
—What can you give me on learning English
—I think you could join an English club.
A.advice B.news C.messages D.information
考点57:unless 等连词的用法辨析
The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier we take action to protect them.
A.since B.if C.until D.unless
考点58:angry的用法
I felt sorry that I dropped the juice on Tina's bed.But she wasn't at all.
A.excited B.happy C.angry
考点59:mistake 等名词的词义辨析
Lisa was so careless that she made many spelling in her homework.
A.plans B.decisions C.grades D.mistakes
考点60:careful等形容词的用法辨析
In a green school.everyone agrees to be about the environment.
A.nervous B.careful C.honest D.rude
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