外研版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters Starting out & Understanding ideas 课件（共44张PPT）

(共44张PPT)
Unit 3 Family matters
Starting out & Understanding ideas
阅读词汇
1.studio n.________________________
2.court n.________________________
3.sigh n.______________________________________
4.curtain n.____________________________
5.generation n.________________
6.gap n.__________________
（音乐）录音室，演播室
法院，法庭；宫廷；球场
叹气，叹息（尤因厌烦、失望、疲倦等）
（舞台上的）幕，帷幕，窗帘
一代（人）；代
差距，差别；间隙
写作词汇
1._________n.（书、剧本、电影等中的）人物，角色
2._________v.走近，靠近n.方法
3._____n. & v.闲谈，聊天
4.______v.（把……）集中（于）
5._______n.职业，事业，生涯
6._______n.律师
character
approach
chat
focus
career
lawyer
拓展词汇
1.________v.假定，假设，认为→assumption n.假定，假设
2._______v.尊敬，敬重→respected adj.受尊敬的→respectable adj.值得尊敬的，体
面的
3._______v.忽视，不理→ignorance n.无知，愚昧
4.___________adj.职业的，专业的→profession n.职业，行业
5._____v.适合→suitable adj.合适的，适当的
6.______n.天赋，才能→talented adj.有天赋的，有才能的
7._______n.选择，可选择的东西→optional adj.可选择的，选修的
assume
respect
ignore
professional
suit
talent
option
短语筑基
1. 也，和……一样__________
as well as
2. 向……求助，转向_______
turn to
3. 集中（注意力、精力等）于_________
focus on
4. 镇静，安静;（使）平静下来___________
calm down
5. 以……感到自豪；以……为傲____________
be proud of
6. 采纳某人的建议______________________
take/follow one's advice
7. raise one's voice________________
提高某人的嗓音
8. in surprise________________
惊讶地，惊奇地
9. jump in with both feet______________________________
不经思考或头脑一热就仓促行动
10. generation gap______
代沟
Ⅳ.句型初探
1 句型公式：完全倒装句式
教材原句:Oh look, here comes my boy.
句式仿写:哦，看，我们的英语老师站在那里，正在和什么人说话。
Oh look, _____________________________, talking to somebody.
there stands our English teacher
2 句型公式：because引导表语从句
教材原句:You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that's only because you
are a lawyer.
句式仿写:简昨天下午没有参加会议。那是因为她那时正在给她的学生上课。
Jane didn't attend the meeting yesterday afternoon.
______________________________________________________.
That was because she was teaching her students at that time
3 句型公式：动名词（短语）作主语
教材原句:Playing in a band is not a job.
句式仿写:早睡早起对我们的健康有好处。
________________________________ is good for our health.
Going to bed and getting up early
4 句型公式：Why don't you do...？ 你为什么不做……呢？
教材原句:Why don't you also take my advice and think carefully before
jumping in with both feet
句式仿写:你为什么不征求他的意见？
____________________________________
Why don't you ask him for his advice
Ⅰ.文本理解
Reading for the main idea
What is the main idea of the text
____________________________________________
The text is about the generation gap in a family.
Reading for the structure
Fill in the following blanks with proper words.
Like Father, Like Son Setting The living room. Grandfather and Father are seated at the table and
1._____________.
2.____ ______ __and Opinio ns Son: He has decided not to 3._______________ because he wants to
focus on his 4.______ and have a 5._______ in music which suits his
6._______.
Father: He wants his son to be a 7._______, because lawyers help
people and 8._____________ by others.
Grandfather: He advises his grandson to go to university and
9.___________ at the same time. This way, he can have two
10.________ for his future.
playing chess
Characters
go to university
band
career
talents
lawyer
are respected
play music
options
Reading for the details
Choose the best answer according to the text.
1. What style does the passage belong to ( )
A
A. A play. B. A book review. C. A film. D. A magazine.
2. What does the son want to be ( )
B
A. A lawyer. B. A musician. C. A soccer player. D. An engineer.
3. What does the father think of the career as a lawyer ( )
C
A. Famous but tiring. B. Important but boring.
C. Respectable and helpful. D. Demanding and challenging.
Ⅲ.课文回顾
Grandfather and Father are playing chess 1.______ Son comes in. The son
tells his father that he doesn't want to go to university, which surprises his father.
Father is a lawyer, and intends his son 2.__________（choose） the career as
well, because it is a respectable job. However, the son is interested in 3.________
（play） music. Father doesn't understand his son and has 4.____ argument with
him. Grandfather has no choice but to calm both of them down. He reminds
Father 5.________ his decision when Father was his son's age. At that time,
Father 6.______（choose） a career that suited his own talents. Grandfather didn't
force Father 7._________（follow） his will and was even proud of Father.
Finally, Grandfather asks Son to take his advice 8._________ （serious） that he
should go to university and play music at the same time. 9.___ his opinion, Son
can make lots of new friends at university. Father accepts it, 10._______（say）
“You can make lots of new lawyer friends.”
when
to choose
playing
an
of/about
chose
to follow
seriously
In
saying
Reading for thinking
1. Did you have any conflicts with your parents How did you solve them
_______________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
Yes, I had some conflicts with my parents. Whenever we had conflicts, we tried to calm down and communicate with each other.
2. What's your plan for your future
________________________________________________________________
I plan to go to my favorite university and study medicine in the future.
Ⅱ.难句突破
1. You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that's only because you are a
lawyer.
【译文】您只认为我想做律师，但那只是因为您自己是律师。
【分析】这是一个由连词____连接的并列复合句。第一个分句中的assume后接
______从句，第二个分句中的because引导______从句。
but
宾语
表语
2. I remember when you were his age, you said that you wanted to be a
professional football player.
【译文】我记得你像他这么大的时候，你说你想当职业足球运动员。
【分析】这是一个主从复合句，其中when引导__________从句，that引导的______
从句作said的宾语。
时间状语
宾语
3. Why don't you also take my advice and think carefully before jumping in with
both feet
【译文】要不然你也按照我说的，三思而后行？
【分析】这是固定句式“Why don't you do sth. ”。其中并列连词and连接_____和
______ 两个并列的动作；before...是______状语。
take
think
时间
词句精讲
1 approach v.走近，靠近 n.方法；（在距离或时间上）接近
情境佳句
①As you approach the city, the first building you will see is the city hall.
当你走近这座城市时，你看到的第一个建筑就是市政厅。
②As the college entrance examination is approaching, we have to make the most of the time left.
随着高考临近，我们必须充分利用剩下的时间。
③Our new English teacher has a unique approach to teaching us new words.
我们的新英语老师教我们生词的方法很独特。
归纳拓展
（1）be approaching即将来临
approach some place走近/接近某地
（2）an approach to doing sth.做某事的方法
with the approach of随着……的来临
学以致用
［完成句子］
① 我们可以看到火车从远处向车站驶来。
We could _________________________________ from a distance.
see the train approaching the station
② 很多种类的鸟在冬天来临之际飞往南方。
Many kinds of birds will fly south
____________________________________________.
with the approach of winter/as winter approaches
③ 在听了这位老师的讲座后，我改变了我学习英语的方法。
After listening to the teacher's lecture, I changed
______________________________.
my approach to learning English
2 focus v.（把……）集中（于） n.焦点；重点；（注意力的）集中点，中心点
情境佳句
①However interesting the story is, I have to put it away and focus on study this week.
不管这个故事多么有趣，这周我必须把它放一边，专心学习。
②The scientist focused his attention on the experiment.
这位科学家把注意力集中在实验上。
③I think Dave likes to be the focus of attention.
我觉得戴夫喜欢成为关注的焦点。
归纳拓展
（1）focus on集中（注意力、精力等）于
focus one's attention/mind on...集中某人的注意力于……
（2）the focus of attention关注的焦点
bring sth. into focus使某事成为焦点
（3）其他表达“全神贯注于；专心于”的短语：
concentrate/fix...on/upon...
pay attention to （doing） sth.
be absorbed/lost in
bury oneself in
学以致用
［单句填空/完成句子］
① To catch up with your classmates, you should focus your attention ____ your
study.
on
② The old man stood there, _________（focus） his eyes on the picture.
focusing
③ 上周发生的事故已经使学校儿童的安全成为人们关注的焦点。
The accident that happened last week
_________________________________________________.
has brought the safety of children at school into focus
④ 人们普遍认为早期教育应该注重孩子们的幸福。
It is generally accepted that early education should
________________________________.
focus on the happiness of children
3 assume v.假定，假设，认为
情境佳句
①You just assume I want to be a lawyer, but that's only because you are a lawyer. （教材原句）
您只认为我想做律师，但那只是因为您自己是律师。
②It is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work.
人们普遍认为,紧张是工作过多所致。
③Assuming （that） he's still alive, how old would he be now
假定他还活着，现在有多大年纪了？
归纳拓展
（1）assume sb./sth. to be...认为……是……
assume （that）...认为/假定……
It is assumed （that）...人们认为……
（2）assuming （that）...假定/假设……
（3）assumption n.假定，假设
make an assumption作出假设，认为
on the assumption that...假定……；假设……
学以致用
［单句填空/完成句子］
① We all assume him ______（be） the best teacher and friend.
to be
② We all made the ___________（assume） that the company would close due
to his wrong decision.
assumption
③ __________（assume） that the plan is good for our work, how can we carry
it out
Assuming
④ 在美国，人们认为学生的日常生活与他的学习经历同样重要。
In America, _________________ a student's daily life is as important as his
learning experience.
it is assumed that
4 respect v.尊敬，敬重 n.尊敬，重视 ［C］方面
情境佳句
①Lawyers help people and are respected by others. （教材原句）
律师帮助别人，还受人尊敬。
②He is highly respected for his novels and plays.
他因为他的小说和戏剧而非常受人敬重。
③We should show respect for our parents and teachers. 我们应该尊敬父母和老师。
归纳拓展
（1）respect sb. for sth.因某事尊敬某人
（2）show/have respect for对……表示尊重
with respect尊重地
in all respects=in every aspect 在各个方面
（3）respectable adj.值得尊敬的；体面的
（4）respected adj.受尊敬的
学以致用
［单句填空］
① The scientist is respected ____ his excellent work in human progress.
for
② One of a teacher's goals is to teach students how to show respect ____ one
another.
for
③ Winton became a _________（respect） person around the world and received
various honours for his achievement.
respected
④ Everyone has the right to be treated _____respect.
with
5 suit v.适合，适宜
情境佳句
①The colour and size of the T-shirt suit me very well.
这件T恤的颜色和尺码非常适合我。
②The apartment is a little small, but it suits our needs. 这套公寓有点小，但是它适合我们的需求。
③The film is suitable for children.
这部电影适宜儿童观看。
归纳拓展
（1）suit sb.适合某人
suit sth. to sth.使某物适合另一物
（2）suitable adj.适宜的, 合适的, 适当的
be suitable for sb./sth.适合某人/某物
be suitable to do sth.适合做某事
易混辨析
fit 往往强调尺寸、大小或形状上的吻合
suit 侧重于符合某人的口味或服装颜色、款式、做事的时间等相配或适合
mat ch 多指两个物体大小、色调、形状、性质等方面很相配, 显得很协调；还可以
指在能力、水平上“与……相匹配”
词汇助记
I want to take this jacket because it fits me well and matches my trousers, though the style doesn't suit me. 我想买这件夹克衫，因为它大小很合适而且和我的裤子也很配，尽管款式不适合我。
学以致用
［单句填空/完成句子］
① I don't have anything suitable ________（wear） at the party.
to wear
② 她有能力使自己的表演适合观众。
She has the ability to ______________________ the audience.
suit her performance to
③ 要找一个对每个人都合适的时间很困难。
It is very difficult to find a time ____________________________________.
that/which suits/is suitable for everyone
6 talent n.天赋，才能
情境佳句
①She is proud that both her children have a talent for music.
她为自己的两个孩子都有音乐天赋而自豪。
②You are talented, clever and full of energy.
你们有天赋, 聪明,而且充满活力。
③He has a wide range of interests and talents and he enjoys great popularity.
他爱好广泛，才华横溢，人缘很好。
归纳拓展
（1）have a talent/gift for有……的天赋
show a talent for展示出……的天赋
（2）talented adj.有天赋的；有才能的
be talented at/in在……方面有天赋
学以致用
［单句填空］
① Benjamin West showed his talent ____ art when he was only six years of age.
for
② He has been ________（talent） at designing and creating things since he was
young.
talented
③ She has a talent for ________（create） new toys for her baby.
creating
④ Tom has lived in China for five years and is talented _____ singing Chinese
songs.
at/in
7 完全倒装句式
情境佳句
①The door opened slowly and there stood the woman.
门慢慢打开了，那位女士就站在那里。
②On a wall of the classroom is a slogan, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”
教室的一面墙上有一幅标语：“有志者，事竟成。”
③Under the tree sat a boy who was reading a book.
树底下坐着一个正在看书的男孩。
归纳拓展
构成完全倒装的条件：
（1）表示方位的词here、there、up、down、out、in、away等，表示时间的词now、then等以及表示地点的介词短语位于句首时；
（2）句子的谓语动词是系动词be或come、go、lie、stand等不及物动词时；
（3）句子的主语是名词。
注意
如果句子中的主语不是名词而是人称代词时，主语和谓语部分语序不变。
Out he rushed.他冲出去了。
学以致用
［完成句子］
① 教室的门打开了，孩子们冲了出来。
The door of the classroom opened and ______________________.
out rushed the children
② 他打开门，那里站着一个中年男人。
He opened the door and ____________________________.
there stood a middle-aged man
③ 窗边坐着一个年轻人，他手里拿着一本杂志。
______________________________, with a magazine in his hand.
By the window sat a young man
8 动名词（短语）作主语
情境佳句
①Using mobile phones is not allowed in middle school.
中学里不允许使用手机。
②Reading English articles is a good way to improve your English.
阅读英语文章是提高英语的好方法。
③It's no use complaining without taking action.
抱怨而不采取行动是没有用的。
归纳拓展
（1）动名词（短语）作主语表示习惯性、经常性的动作；
（2）动名词（短语）作主语，谓语动词用单数。
（3）动名词（短语）作主语有以下几种常见情况：
①直接位于句首作主语。
②用it作形式主语，把动名词（真正的主语）置于句子后面。可用于It is useless/worth/no use/no good/a waste of time doing...结构中。
学以致用
［单句填空］
① _________（ignore） the differences between the two findings will be a big
mistake.
Ignoring
② Enjoying yourself in the park ___ （be） a good way to relax after a day's
work.
is
③ It is no use ________ （argue） with him over the problem, for he will not
listen to you.
arguing
Thanks