河南省信阳市息县2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试卷(含解析)

河南省信阳市息县2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试卷
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
Wang Dan
I am from China. Today I celebrated my birthday with my family. In my country, the birthday cake is part of the celebration, but the most important food is noodles. The long noodles for the birthday person are a symbol(象征) of long life. How do you celebrate the birthday in your country Share it with me.
2023——12—30 22:20
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Bob Birthday celebrations can be very lively and important around the family in Mexico. One of the most popular traditions(传统) is“la mordida”. The birthday person's hands are tied(被捆 绑) behind his back, and then he tries to eat his cake with his mouth. The people around him shout“Mordida! Mordida! Mordida!” 2024—1—1 10:00
Tina Russia also has many birthday traditions. For example, when it is your birthday, some older friends and your parents will pull(拽) your ears. They usually pull your ears up to make sure that you will grow taller. We don't eat a birthday cake, but we enjoy a birthday pie. 2024—1—1 10:25
Amy In Norway, when it is someone's birthday, there is a country's flag outside his house. We eat a birthday cake. We have a special birthday song and perform a special birthday dance. 2024—1—2 10:42
1．When is Wang Dan's birthday
A. On Jan.2nd. B. On Jan.1st. C. On Dec.30th. D. We don't know.
2．What's the same thing for Bob and Amy on their birthdays
A. Sing the song: Happy birthday to you. B. Play the game: Mordida! Mordida!
C. Make the food: Long noodles. D. Eat a cake: Birthday cake.
3．Who will pull Tina's ears on her birthday
A. Her teacher. B. Her brother. C. Her mother. D. Her neighbor.
4．In which country people put a flag outside the birthday person's house
A. China. B. Mexico. C. Russia. D. Norway.
5．What is the passage mainly about
A. The birthday food in different cities.
B. The birthday celebrations in different countries.
C. The birthday dates in different families.
D. The birthday students in different schools.
Mr and Mrs Guo have a small restaurant near their community. Every morning, they get to their restaurant very early to make and sell breakfast.
One morning, when they are making breakfast, they see a small cat at the door of the restaurant. It looks cold and tired. Mrs Guo stops working and walks out. She lets the cat into the restaurant and gives it some water and food.
“The cat looks a little familiar. It must come from our community,” Mr Guo says. Then he takes the cat to the community service center. The worker there sends a photo of the cat in the community WeChat group and asks for its owner (主人). Soon, the owner gets there and takes her cat. Then the owner goes to Mr and Mrs Guo’s restaurant and gives them 500 yuan to thank them.
With the money, Mr and Mrs Guo make some baozi. Then they give the baozi to the street cleaners for free. After knowing their story, many neighbors come to their restaurant to have breakfast.“We’re happy to have such kind neighbors,”one man says.
6．Why does Mrs Guo let the cat into the restaurant
A. Because she knows its owner. B. Because she wants to have a cat.
C. Because she wants to look after it. D. Because the cat wants to have breakfast.
7．What does the underlined word“familiar”mean
A. Maybe I saw it before in my community. B. Maybe the cat lived in my home before.
C. Maybe the cat is very sad now. D. Maybe I can take the cat to my home.
8．Where does the owner find her cat
A. In the street. B. In Mr and Mrs Guo’s home.
C. In Mr and Mrs Guo’s restaurant. D. In the community service center.
9．What is the possible ending to the story
A. Mr and Mrs Guo are busy but happy. B. Mr and Mrs Guo have so many cats.
C. Mr and Mrs Guo close the restaurant. D. Mr and Mrs Guo can't make money.
10．What can we learn from the text
A. We should have a healthy breakfast. B. We should take photos of animals.
C. We should look after our pets. D. We should help others.
I'm Ellen, a student from Glasgow, England. When I get to school, I talk with my friends for a while. The bell rings at 8:55. The first class is a short 15-minute class. The teacher calls the names of the students. The teacher also reads out the school's notices. On Wednesday morning we do not have this class. Instead, all of my year group go into the big school hall. The head teacher for our year reads all the school notices. She also talks about important subjects like being kind and helpful to each other.
The first teaching class is at 9:10. Every day I have a different first class. On Mondays, it is maths. Sometimes our teacher tells us to do pair work or group work. I enjoy group work the most.I like working with other people.
I also have four English classes every week. English is one of my favourite subjects. We are lucky to have a helpful and funny teacher. At the start of each lesson, we have ten minutes of private(私人的) reading. I enjoy reading books about space travel and action stories. We work on the four parts of language(语言): reading, writing, listening and speaking. Sometimes we have to stand up and give a talk to the class.
At my school, we must take French. We can take other languages when we are older. In French class, we learn easy words, and also about French culture(文化). It can be fun to say something in French.
My school life is different but interesting.
11．What does Ellen do first when she gets to school
A. Have a short 15-minute class. B. Talk with her friends.
C. Have a different first class. D. Have an English class.
12．Why does Ellen like group work
A. Because she likes the school's notices. B. Because she likes the important subject.
C. Because she likes English very much. D. Because she likes working with other people.
13．What subject must Ellen take at her school
A. Maths. B. English. C. French. D. Science.
14．Why does Ellen tell us about her life
A. To tell us to get to school on time.
B. To tell us she likes English very much.
C. To show her school is different from others.
D. To show her teachers are so kind and helpful.
15．In which unit can we find the reading
A. Our school life B. Our local area.
C. The birthday party. D. The seasons and weather.
二、补全对话，情景问答
16．W: Hi, Li Bin! ①.___________
M: He is my grandpa. He came to Beijing from our hometown last week.
W②. .___________
M: He is 68 years old. It was his birthday yesterday.
W: Did you go to his birthday party
M: ③.___________ My parents had a birthday party for him in a big restaurant.
W: ④.___________
M:I made a nice card for him. He was very happy to get the present.
W: Did you have a good time
M:Sure. ⑤.___________.
W:Your grandpa must be very happy.
M:So he is.
三、完形填空
My name is Jack. I live in a busy community. There's a new 1 near my home. And the food there is very 2 . Lots of people go there to 3 their three meals(餐食). My parents and I 4 have dinner there. Now let me 5 you some things about the restaurant.
The restaurant is open 6 7:30 am to 9:30 pm. For breakfast, there are many kinds of 7 . They have noodles with meat like chicken noodles and 8 noodles. They also have noodles with vegetables. They have three 9 of bowls——large, medium and small. What would you like to 10 If you want to drink something, there is juice, green tea and milk. For 11 , you can have all kinds of fried (炒) dishes like gongbao chicken and mapo tofu. For dinner, dumplings and porridge(粥) are very 12 in the restaurant. Lots of people come to eat 13 at dinner time.
From Monday to Friday, there are some 14 in the restaurant. People 15 to come here and eat those dishes at good prices. On weekends, the restaurant has family set meals. The family set meals are delicious and inexpensive(不贵的).
17．A. supermarket B. restaurant C. library D. hotel
18．A. dirty B. beautiful C. delicious D. terrible
19．A. wish B. answer C. enjoy D. miss
20．A. often B. seldom C. never D. again
21．A. say B. tell C. call D. speak
22．A. with B. from C. in D. for
23．A. cakes B. hamburgers C. dumplings D. noodles
24．A. beef B. potato C. pumpkin D. egg
25．A. prices B. sizes C. cups D. ways
26．A. finish B. bring C. order D. learn
27．A. soup B. lunch C. dinner D. drink
28．A. different B. lucky C. delicious D. hot
29．A. them B. one C. it D. one
30．A. ideas B. jobs C. rules D. specials
31．A. get up B. would like C. look like D. come true
四、短文填空题
32．Different people like different seasons.
I like fall best. Fall is a colorful season and the harvest season. Leaves on the trees get yellow, red, orange and some are still green. They look beautiful. Apples, pears and oranges on the trees are nice and big. ①___
My brother's favorite season is summer. He loves it because it's hot and sunny. It's a good season to go swimming. He learned to swim last summer and now he's good at it. He's very happy to swim in the swimming pool with his friends. ②___
Winter is my sister's favorite season. In winter she has a long holiday. Sometimes it snows heavily. The snow makes trees and houses more beautiful. ③___ I can make snowmen with my sister. That's wonderful.
My father loves spring best. In spring, the weather gets warm. ④___ Trees turn green and flowers come out. It's a wonderful season. It's a good time for traveling and flying kites.
My mother likes fall too because her birthday is in fall.⑤___ My family always have a birthday party for her. My father buys her a big birthday cake and cooks delicious food.
A. It's clean and white everywhere.
B. Everything comes back to life.
C. But they must remember to keep safe.
D. It's on October 3rd.
E. I like eating them.
33．come your America with hamburger run supermarket because favorite only
It was half past five in the afternoon. Amy got home from the①______ She was an ②______ girl. She was not happy, ③______ her mother was not at home. Where was her mother She didn’t know. Now④______ she was at home. Her brother Bill liked sports. He played basketball in the school. Her sister Ann went to the movies ⑤______ her friends. Amy studied in her room. Half an hour later, Mrs. Li⑥______ back with a shopping bag. Amy saw her mother and ⑦______ to help her take it. They came in and Amy found three ⑧______ in the bag. They were her ⑨______ food. Amy wanted to eat them very much.
“The other two are for Bill and Ann,” said her mother.“You can have one.”
“They are delicious. Can I have two ”said Amy.
“Yes, you can,”said her mother.“Go and cut⑩______ in half.”
34．Dear Linda,
Thank you for your card. I'm having . ①___________good time in Beijing, China, My host family (寄宿家庭) is very friendly to me. Now I. ②___________helping them prepare for the Spring Festival.Mrs. Zhang is cooking in the kitchen. Her daughter is cleaning the house. ③__________her son is decorating the windows with the paper cuts(剪纸).
The Spring Festival is very interesting here. It has many traditions. They put. ④___________couplets (对联) on the doors. The Spring Festival usually ends with the Lantern Festival. On the Lantern Festival, they usually eat sweet dumplings. They think dumplings will bring them good luck. Oh,I'm going to eat them because I want . ⑤ ___________get good luck, too..
Yours,
Kate
五、写作题
35．请根据以下要点和要求，以“My favorite festival”为题写一篇英语短文，向外国朋友介绍你最喜欢的节日。
1.要点：你最喜欢的节日是什么
2.为什么你最喜欢这个节日
3.在这个节日你和家人经常做什么
4.要求：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
5.词数 70 左右。
My favorite festival
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一个方框Today l celebrated my birthday with my family.(今天我和家人一起过生日。)及2023-12-30(2023年222012月30日)可知王丹的生日是12月30日。故选C。
2．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三个方框and then he tries to eat his cake with his mouth.(然后他试图用嘴吃蛋糕。)最后一个方框We eat a birthday cake.(我们吃生日蛋糕。)可知鲍勃和艾米过生日时相同的事情是吃蛋糕。故选D。
3．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四个方框some older friends and your parents will pull(拽)your ears.(一些年长的朋友和你的父母会拉你的耳朵。)可知在蒂娜生日那天，她的父母给她拉耳朵。故选C。
4．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一个方框In Norway,when it is someone's birthday,there is a country's fag outside his house.(在挪威,当某人的生日时，他的房子外面有一面国旗。)可知在挪威，当某人的生日时，他的房子外面有一面国旗。故选D。
5．答案：B
解析：主旨大意题。根据第一个方框How do you celebrate the birthday in your country Share it with me.(你在贵国是如何庆祝生日的 与我分享。)可知这篇文章主要讲不同国家的生日庆祝活动。
6．答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段One morning,when they are making breakfast,they see a small cat at the door of the restaurant.lt looks cold and tired.rs Guo stops working and walks out.She lets the cat into the restaurant and gives it some water and food.(一天早上，当他们正在做早餐时，他们在餐馆门口看到一只小猫。看起来又冷又累。郭太太停止工作，走了出去。她把猫放进餐馆，给它一些水和食物。)可知，郭太太让猫进餐馆是因为她想照看它。故选C。
7．答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。根据第三段"The cat looks a little familiar.lt must come from our community, " Mr Guo says.Then he takes the cat to the community service center.("这只猫看起来有点眼熟。它一定来自我们的社区，"郭先生说。然后他把猫带到社区服务中心。)可知，下划线的单词"familiar"的意思是:可能我以前在我的社区见过。故选A。
8．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段"The cat looks a little familiar.lt must come from our community," Mr Guo says.Then he takes the cat to the community service center.("这只猫看起来有点眼熟。它一定来自我们的社区，"郭先生说。然后他把猫带到社区服务中心。)可知，主人能在社区服务中心找到她的猫。故选D。
9．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段With the money,Mr and Mrs Guo make some baozi.Then they give the baozi to the street cleaners for free.After knowing their story,many neighbors come to their restaurant to have breakfast."We're happy to have such kind neighbors,one man says.(郭夫妇用这些钱做了一些包子。然后他们把包子免费送给街道清洁工。知道他们的故事后，许多邻居来到他们的餐馆吃早餐。"我们很高兴有这样友好的邻居，"一名男子说。)可知，故事可能的结局是:郭先生和郭夫人很忙，但是很开心。故选A。
10．答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章讲述郭先生和郭太太在社区附近经营一家小餐馆，每天清晨准备并售卖早餐。一天早晨，他们发现一只看起来又冷又累的小猫在餐馆门口，郭太太便将其带入店内喂食。郭先生随后将猫带到社区服务中心，通过微信群寻找到了猫的主人。猫主人为了表示感谢，给了他们500元。郭先生夫妇用这笔钱做了包子，免费送给了街头清洁工。得知他们善举的邻居们纷纷前来吃早餐，表示很高兴有这样的好邻居，可知，我们能从文中学到:我们应该帮助别人。故选D。
11．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第1段Whenlget to school,I talk with my friends for a while.(当我到学校的时候，我和我的朋友们聊了一会儿。)可知先朋友们聊了一会儿，故选B。
12．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据第2段I enjoy group work the most.l like working with other people.(我最喜欢小组作业。我喜欢和别人一起工作。)可知因为喜欢和别人一起工作，故选D。
13．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第4段At my school,we must take French.(在我的学校，我们必须学法语。)可知必须学法语，故选C。
14．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第5段My school life is different but interesting.(我的学校生活是不同的，但有趣。)可知为了显示她的学校不同于其他学校，故选C。
15．答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第5段My school life is different but interesting.(我的学校生活是不同的，但有趣。)可知应该是我的学校生活单元出现，故选A。
16．答案：
71. Who is the old man in the garden/over there...
72. How old is he
73. Yes, of course
Yes, I did
Certainly
74. What was your present for his birthday
What did you do for his birthday
75. My cousin and I sang and danced at the party
We had a great time
解析：
17．答案：B
解析：名词辨析。句意:我家附近有一个新的饭店,A.supermarket超市;B.restaurant饭店;C.library图书馆;D.hotel旅馆。根据And the food there is very...(那里的食物非常.)可知，此处指饭店。故选B。
18．答案：C
解析：形容词辨析。句意:那里的食物非常美味。A.dirty脏的;B.beautiful漂亮的;C.delicious美味的;D.terrible可怕的。根据Lots of people go there(很多人去那里)可知，那里的食物很美味。故选C。
19．答案：C
解析：动词辨析。句意:很多人去那里享用他们的三餐。A.wish希望;B.answer回答;C.enjoy享受;D.miss想念。根据Lots of people go there(很多人去那里)可知，去那里去享用他们的三餐。故选C。
20．答案：A
解析：副词辨析。句意:我的父母和我经常在那里吃晚饭。A.often经常;B.still仍然;C.never从不;D.again又。根据Lots of people go there to...their three meals(餐食).(很多人去那里…他们的三餐。)可知，我和父母经常去那里。故选A。
21．答案：B
解析：动词辨析。句意:现在让我告诉你这家饭店的一些事情。A.say说;B.tell告诉;C.call称呼;D.speak说话。根据you some things about the restaurant(你这家饭店的一些事情)可知，是告诉你这家饭店的一些事情。故选B。
22．答案：B
解析：介词辨析。句意:这家饭店从早上7:30到晚上9:30营业。A.with和;B.from从;C.in在.里面;D.for为了。根据句意可知，是从早上7:30到晚上9:30营业，因此选from，from...to...为固定搭配，意为"从人…..到."。故选B。
23．答案：D
解析：名词辨析。句意:对于早餐，有很多种面条A.cakes蛋糕;B.hamburger汉堡;C.dumplings饺子;D.noodles面条。根据They have noodles with meat like chicken noodles(他们有加肉的肉面，比如鸡肉面)可知，此处指面条。故选D。
24．答案：A
解析：名词辨析。句意:他们有加肉的肉面，比如鸡蛋牛肉面。A.beef牛肉;B.potato土豆;C.cabbage卷心菜;D.tofu豆腐。根据noodles withmeat(加肉的面条)可知，此处指牛肉面。故选A。
25．答案：B
解析：名词辨析。句意:他们有三种大小的碗--大碗,中碗和小碗。A.prices价格;B.sizes大小;C.cups杯子;D.ways方法。根据large，mediumand small(大碗、中碗和小碗)可知，此处指碗的大小。故选B。
26．答案：C
解析：动词辨析。句意:你想点什么样的 A.hnish完成;B.bring带来;C.order点;D.learn学习。根据If you want to drink something, there is juice.green tea and milk.(如果你想喝点什么，这里有果汁、绿茶和牛奶。)可知，此处指你想点什么样的。故选C。
27．答案：B
解析：名词辨析。句意:对于午餐，你可以点各种炸(炒)菜，比如宫保鸡丁和麻婆豆腐。A.soup汤;B.lunch午餐;C.dinner晚餐;D.drink饮料。根据For breakfast(对于早餐)和For dinner(对于晚餐)可知，此处指午餐。故选B。
28．答案：C
解析：形容词辨析。句意:对于晚餐，饺子和粥在饭店是非常受欢迎的。A.different不同的;B.lucky幸运的;C.popular受欢迎的;D.hot热的。根据Lots of people come to eat...at dinner time.(很多人来吃..晚餐时间。)可知，饺子和粥在饭店是非常受欢迎的。故选C。
29．答案：A
解析：代词辨析。句意:很多人晚餐时间来吃它们。A.them它们;B.ones一些;C.it它;D.one-。根据dumplings and porridge(饺子和粥)可知，此处用“它们"指代，因此选them。故选A。
30．答案：D
解析：名词辨析。句意:从星期一到星期五，饭店有一些特色菜。A.ideas主意;B.jobs工作;C.rules规则:D.specials特色菜。根据come here and eat those dishes at good prices(来这里吃那些物美价廉的菜)可知，此处指饭店里的特色菜。故选D。
31．答案：B
解析：动词短语辨析。句意:人们想来这里吃那些物美价廉的菜。A.get up起床;B.would like想要;C.look like看起来像;D.come true实现。根据come here and eat those dishes at good prices(来这里吃那些物美价廉的菜)可知，人们想来这里吃那些物美价廉的菜。故选B。
32．答案：ECABD
解析：
①细节推理题。根据上文Apples pears and oranges on the trees are nice and big.(树上的苹果、梨和桔子又大又好看。)可知介绍的是水果，E.我喜欢吃它们。符合语境，故选E。
②细节推理题。根据上文He's very happy to swim in the swimming pool with his friends.(他很高兴和他的朋友在游泳池里游泳。)可知说的是野外游泳，C.但他们一定要记得安全。符合语境，故选C。
③细节推理题。根据上文The snow makes trees and houses more beautiful.(雪使树木和房屋更加美丽。)可知介绍的是白雪，A到处都是干净的白色符合语境，故选A。
④细节推理题。根据上文My father loves spring best.In spring,the weather gets warm.(我爸爸最喜欢春天。春天天气变暖了。)可知介绍的是春天，B.万物复苏。符合语境，故选B。
⑤细节推理题。根据上文My mother likes fall too because her birthday is in fa!.(我妈妈也喜欢秋天，因为她的生日在秋天。)可知说的是妈妈的生日，D.10月3日。符合语境，故选D。
33．答案：56. supermarket 57. American 58. because 59. only 60. with 61. came 62. ran 63. hamburgers 64. favorite 65. yours
解析：
①考查名词。句意:Amy从超市回到家。根据Amy got home from the..(Amy从...回到家)，结合备选词汇可知，Amy从超市回到家。故填supermarket。
②考查形容词。句意:Amy是一个美国女孩。根据She was an...girl.(Amy是一个..女孩。)以及备选词汇America(美国)可知，Amy是美国女孩，修饰名词girl用形容词。故填American。
③考查连词。句意:她不开心，因为她的妈妈不在家。根据She was not happy...her mother was not at home.(她不开心……她的妈妈不在家。)可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因。故填because。
④考查副词。句意:现在只有她在家。根据her mother was not at home(她妈妈不在家)可知,只有她在家，only仅仅，只有。故填only。
⑤考查介词。句意:她的姐姐Ann和朋友一起去看电影了。根据Ann went to the movies...her friends(Ann去看电影....她的朋友)可知，和朋友一起去看电影。故填with。
⑥考查动词。句意:半小时后，李夫人带着一个购物袋回来了。come back回来，固定短语，时态为一般过去时。故填came。
⑦考查动词。句意:Amy看到了她的妈妈，跑过去帮她拿。根据..to help her take it(…去帮她拿)，结合备选词汇run可知，Amy跑过去帮妈妈拿东西，时态为一般过去时。故填ran。
⑧考查名词。句意:她们进来了，Amy发现袋子里有三个汉堡。根据They were her...food.(它们是她的..食物。)可知，袋子里是汉堡，根据数词three(三)可知，名词用复数形式。故填hamburgers。
⑨考查形容词。句意:它们是她最喜欢的食物。根据They were her...food.(它们是她的….食物。)可知,此处应选择favorite表示"最喜欢的"。故填favorite。
⑩考查代词。句意:去把你的切成两半。根据Amy(我可以吃两个吗 )可问的话Canlhave two 知，，妈妈对Amy说"把你的切成两半"，此处作动词cut的宾语，用名词性物主代词。故填yours。
34．答案： 66. a 67. am 68. and 69. up 70. To
解析：
①考查冠词。句意:我在中国北京玩得很开心。Have a good time"玩得开心"，good是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
②考查动词。句意:现在我正在帮助他们准备春节。根据now(现在)可知是现在进行时，主语+am/is/are+动词ing，主语是，故用am。故填am。
③考查连词。句意:她的女儿正在打扫房子，她的儿子正在用剪纸装饰窗户。根据(她的女儿正在打Her daughter is cleaning the house扫房子)her son is decorating the windows with the paper cuts(剪纸).(她的儿子正在用剪纸装饰窗户。)可知前后句是并列关系，用and。故填and。
④考查介词。句意:他们在门上贴春联。put up"张贴”。故填up。
⑤考查不定式。句意:哦，我也要去吃它们，因为我也想获得好运。want to do sth"想做某事"。故填to。
35．答案：One possible version:
My favorite festival
There are many festivals in China, and my favorite one is Children's Day. It's on June 1st. The weather is always warm in my city. It's a good time to play outside.
In the morning my parents and I often go to a DIY office. DIY means “do it yourself”. We try to make a T-shirt with a family photo. My mother is good at drawing.My father and I color the picture with different colors. In the afternoon, my parents and I often have a race about reciting poems. It is really fun.
I like Children's Day best, because I can do many fun activities with my parents.