外研版七年级上册 新教材（讲义）
Unit 2 More than fun 重点语法--There be句型
一、There be 型的不同时态
时态 结构 例句
一般现在时 There is/are... There is a pencil on the desk.
There are some toys on the desk.
There is a book and some pencils on the desk.
There are some pencils and a pen on the desk.
一般过去时 There was/were... There was a book on the desk.
There were some books on the desk.
There was a book and some pens on the desk.
There were some books and a pen on the desk.
一般将来时 There will be...
There is/are going to be... There will be a soccer game this weekend.
There is going to be a soccer game this weekend.
There are going to be two soccer games this weekend.
含情态动词 There can/may/should be... There can be a rain because it is cloudy now.
二、There be 句型的句式
(1)肯定句：There be(is/are/was/were)＋ sb./sth.＋地点。如：
* There are many people in the national park. 在国家公园有很多人。
(2)否定句：There be ＋ no/not any ＋ sb./sth.＋地点。如：
* There aren't any people in the national park. 在国家公园没有很多人。（肯定句变否定句some变any）
(3)一般疑问句及回答：Be ＋ there ＋ sb./sth.＋地点？如：
* Is there an apple on the table 桌子上有苹果吗？
(4)回答：Yes, there be. \No, there be not.
三、易错点拨：There be 句型与 have 的区别：
（1）意义上：there be 表达的是“某地有某物”；have 表达的是“某人\某物拥有…”即指出是宾语的所有者。
* There is a dog in front of the house. 房子前面有条狗
* I have an interesting book. 我有一本有趣的书。
* The chair has three legs. 这把椅子有三条腿。
（2）位置上：There be 句型可以直接置于句首，而have 前面要有主语。
四、注意：（重点背诵）
（1）not和no的区别：not作副词，no作形容词，因此“not a(n)/any ＋ 名词”相当于“no ＋ 名词”。如：
* There aren't any pictures on the wall. ＝ There are no pictures on the wall. 墙上没有画。
（2）There be sb. doing sth.＋地点/时间。某地/某时有某人正在做某事。
* There are two girls playing badminton in the park. 公园里有两个女孩在打羽毛球。
（3）There be 句型的就近原则：There be 句型中be 动词的单复数形式由离be 动词最近的名词的单复数决定。
There is a girl and two boys in the park. 公园里有一个女孩，两个男孩。
There are two boys and a girl in the park.
一、单项选择
1．—There five NBA basketball matches on TV tonight.
—Excellent! I can’t wait to watch.
A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．is going to be
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——今晚电视上将有五场NBA篮球赛。——好极了！我等不及要看了。
考查时态。根据there可知，此处是there be结构，不能与have混用，排除选项A和C；又根据tonight可知，该句为there be的一般将来时，结构为“There will be”或“There is/are going to be”，结合“five NBA basketball matches”可知，be动词应用are。故选B。
2．—Why are you in such a hurry, Lily
—There ________ a football game in five minutes on the football field
A．will have B．is going to have C．will be D．are going to have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——丽莉，你为什么这么着急 ——五分钟后在足球场上将有一场足球比赛。
考查时态和there be句型。根据“in five minutes”可知，句子时态应用一般将来时；由于there be结构遵循就近原则，其一般将来时态是there will be或there is/are going to be。故选C。
3．There a test tomorrow.
A．is B．will be C．will have D．have
【答案】B
【详解】句意：明天将进行测试。
考查there be句型。there is有，一般现在时；there will be将会有，一般将来时；there will have无此用法；there have无此用法。根据句中的“tomorrow”，可知时态是一般将来时，故选B.
4．There ________ some bread and apples on the table. You can have them.
A．have B．has C．be D．is
【答案】D
【详解】句意：桌子上有一些面包和苹果。你可以吃它们。
考查主谓一致。根据题干可知，此句为There be句型，故先排除A、B两项；再根据“就近原则”可知，be动词应该与some bread保持一致，bread是不可数名词，因此应填is。故选D。
5．There __________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not __________ your friends to see it
A．is going to be; invite B．is going to have; invite
C．is going to be; to invite D．is going to have; to invite
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个周末当地电影院将上映一部新电影。为什么不邀请你的朋友去看呢？
考查一般将来时和非谓语动词。there be与一般将来时连用时，结构为there is/are going to be/there will be，排除BD选项；再根据why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”可知，动词应用原形。故选A。
6．In our library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.
A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are
【答案】B
【详解】句意：在我们的图书馆里，有许多关于科学的书，而且它们的数量越来越多。
考查主谓一致。there be结构遵循就近原则，第一空的主语是a number of books，be动词用are；the number of作主语，谓语动词用单数。故选B。
7．Look! There ________ some women dancing in the park.
A．are B．is C．be
【答案】A
【详解】句意：看！有一些女人在公园里跳舞。
考查there be句型。are是，be动词现在时复数；is是，be动词现在时第三人称单数；be是，be动词原形。根据“There”可知，考查there be句型；根据“some women”可知，复数名词前填are。故选A。
8．—Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home
—________. There are many flowers in it.
A．Yes, it is B．Yes, there is C．No, there isn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——在你家前面有一个美丽的花园吗？——是的，有。里面有很多花。
考查there be句型的一般疑问句的答语。根据“Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home ”可知，句子为there be句型的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，主语“a beautiful garden”为单数，其答语应为Yes, there is./No，there isn’t.，排除A，根据“There are many flowers in it.”可知，此处是肯定回答。故选B。
9．—________ there any banks near here
—No, but there ________ a bank on Center Street.
A．Are; is B．Is; are C．Does; is D．Are; are
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这附近有银行吗？——没有，但是中央大街上有一家银行。
考查there be结构。由“any banks”可知，be动词用are；又由“a bank”可知，be动词用is。故选A。
10．There ________ some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag.
A．are B．is C．be D．has
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Sandy的购物袋里有一些面包和五个苹果。
考查主谓一致。根据“There ... some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag.”可知，此句为there be句型，排除D选项；再根据靠近be的主语“some bread”是不可数名词可知，be动词应用is。故选B。
11．There ________ some shows this afternoon.
A．will have B．will be C．are
【答案】B
【详解】句意：今天下午会有一些演出。
考查there be结构的将来时。此处是there be结构；根据“this afternoon”可知此处是将会有，即there will be。故选B。
12．There ___________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A．will have B．will be C．has D．will has
【答案】B
【详解】句意：明天下午有个会议。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据时间状语“tomorrow afternoon”和句子结构“There…a meeting”可知此句是there be句型的一般将来时，其结构是there will be sth.，故选B。
13．There ________ a football game tomorrow.
A．is going to have B．are going to be C．is going to be D．are going to have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：明天将有一场足球赛。
考查there be结构的将来时。此处表示“有”用结构there be；根据“tomorrow”可知此处用there be结构的将来时there be going to be，主语是名词单数，be动词用is。故选C。
14．—Why are you so late
—Because there ______ so many traffic lights on the way.
A．have B．are C．is
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你为什么这么晚？——因为路上有很多红绿灯。
考查there be结构。此处表示“有”，是there be结构，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故选B。
15．There ________ a football match between Class One and Class Two in two days.
A．is going to have B．was going to have
C．is going to be D．was going to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:两天后一班和二班将有一场足球赛。
考查there be句型的将来时。there be不与have连用，排除AB选项；根据“Two in two days.”可知，时态为一般将来时，排除D选项。故选C。
二、完成句子
16．图书馆里有很多报纸。
There in the library.
【答案】 are many newspapers
【详解】there be“有”；many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数；newspapers“报纸”；本句时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are；many；newspapers。
17．There is a football match at the sports hall every day.（用tomorrow改写句子）
a football match at the sports hall tomorrow.
【答案】 There will be
【详解】句意：每天体育馆都有一场足球比赛。根据“tomorrow”可知此处应表示“将会有”，故用there be结构的一般将来时there will be。故填There；will；be。
18．school, is, here, there, a, near
.
【答案】There is a school near here
【详解】根据所给的词，可知本题为there be句型的肯定句。分析所给单词，a school作主语，near here作状语。故答案为：There is a school near here“这附近有一所学校”。
19．我的妈妈总是说：“金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。”
My mother always says, “There is . ”
【答案】 no place like home
【详解】“金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝”，是一句谚语，即“没有地方像家一样”，其固定英文表达为“There is no place like home”。故填no；place；like；home。
20．地上到处是垃圾。咱们把它捡起来吧。
There litter everywhere. Let’s .
【答案】 is pick it up
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，该句是一般现在时。第一句缺少的内容是“是”，结合there be结构，后面用就近原则，该空后的“litter垃圾”是不可数名词，故前面用is。第二句缺少的内容是“捡起”，对应短语“pick up“捡起”，和代词连用时，代词放中间，且该句是祈使句，Let’s+动词原形，所以该空要填pick it up。故填is；pick；it；up。
21．—你们的公寓有几层？
—七层。
—How many floors in your apartment
—There are seven.
【答案】 are there
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处考查“there be结构”，在某地有某物。floors是复数形式，系动词需用are，特殊疑问句是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，所以此处应用are there。故填are; there。
22．There is somebody in the room. (改为—般疑问句)
in the room
【答案】 Is there anybody
【详解】句意：房间里有人。改为一般疑问句时，is置于there之前，疑问句中用somebody变为anybody。句子开头首字母大写。故填Is；there；anybody。
23．我们的城市有许多公园。你最喜欢哪一个？
many parks in our city. Which is
【答案】 There are your favourite/favorite
【详解】there be“有”，此句是一般现在时，主语parks是复数形式，be动词用are。your“你的”，favourite/favorite“受喜爱的人或事物”，故填There；are；your；favourite/favorite。
24．如果你的洗衣机出故障了，你可以找人来修一下。
If your washing machine, you can find someone to fix it.
【答案】 there is something wrong with
【详解】there is something wrong with...“……有问题”。故填there；is；something；wrong；with。
25．There will be a bird show tomorrow. (改为同义句)
There a bird show tomorrow.
【答案】 is going to be
【详解】句意：明天将有一场鸟类表演。will be=be going to be，此处主语a bird show，是单数，be动词用is。故填is；going；to；be。
26．书包里有一支笔和两本书。
a pen and two books in the schoolbag.
【答案】 There is
【详解】there be“有”，此句是一般现在时，there be遵循“就近原则”，离be动词最近的主语pen是单数形式，be动词用is，故填There；is。
27．fun activities, there, many, are
.
【答案】There are many fun activities
【详解】根据所给标点可知，应是陈述句的形式，分析所给单词可知，应是there be句型，There are置于句首，many fun activities作主语。故填There are many fun activities“有许多有趣的活动”。
28．我校下周将会有一次篮球比赛。
in our school next week.
【答案】There will be a basketball match/There is going to be a basketball match
【详解】根据中文以及“next week”可知，此处要用到there be的一般将来时there will be或there is/are going to be的结构，主语是“a basketball match”，be动词用is，故填There will be/There is going to be a basketball match。
29．学生们没有必要带手机上学。
to take mobile phones to school.
【答案】There is no need for students
【详解】句式there is no need for sb. to do sth.表示“某人没有必要做某事”，时态为一般现在时，be动词用is；students“学生们”，用复数形式。故填There is no need for students。
30．下周我们学校将会有一个书展。
a book fair in our school next week.
【答案】There will be/There is going to be
【详解】根据中英文可知，此处应用there be句型，由next week可知应是一般将来时。there be句型的一般将来时有there will be或there is/are going to be，a book fair是单数，故用is。故填There will be/There is going to be。
三、单词拼写
31．Look! There (be) a lot of people in the park. What they (do) now
【答案】 are are doing
【详解】句意：看！公园里有很多人。他们现在在做什么？根据“Look! There...(be) a lot of people in the park.”可知，此处是there be句式，be动词的数与离其最近的名词的数保持一致，句子用一般现在时，离be最近的是“people”，此时be动词应用are；根据“What...they...(do) now ”可知，该疑问句用现在进行时“am/is/are doing”，主语是“they”，be动词应用are，do的现在分词是doing。故填are；are；doing。
32． (be) there a heavy rain here last night
【答案】Was
【详解】句意：昨晚这里下大雨了吗？根据“last night”可知句子用一般过去时，主语是a heavey rain，be动词用was。故填Was。
33．There (be) a lot of people in the garden last week.
【答案】were
【详解】句意：上周花园里有很多人。该句考查there be句型，注意就近原则及主谓一致。结合“a lot of people”和“last week”可知，这里用一般过去时，且be动词要用复数形式were。故填were。
34．There (be) some old houses near the river before.
【答案】were
【详解】句意：以前河边有一些老房子。分析句子结构可知，there be句型译为“有”，遵循就近原则，根据be动词后最近的名词来决定be动词的形式。该空后的名词是houses，句子是一般过去时，故填were。
35． are lots of new buildings in our city now. They make our city look modern.
【答案】There
【详解】句意：现在我们城市有许多新建筑。它们使我们的城市看起来很现代。根据“…are lots of new buildings in our city now.”可知，此处考查there be句型，表达有许多新建筑，所以填入there，首字母大写。故填There。
36．There are some beautiful here. The artist drew them years ago. (painting)
【答案】paintings
【详解】句意：这里有一些漂亮的画。是许多年前这个艺术家画的。由前文“There are some...”可知空格处应是可数名词复数，由下文“The artist drew them years ago.”可知空格处含义为“画”，故填paintings。
37．—What’s on the desk
—There (be) a pen, a ruler and some books on it.
【答案】is
【详解】句意：——桌子上有什么？——上面有一支钢笔，一把尺子和一些书。There be“有”，其中be动词的选择应遵循“就近原则”。本句时态为一般现在时，设空处后名词pen为单数，所以be动词用is。故填is。
38．There is an old tape and some tapes at my grandmother’s house.
【答案】player
【详解】
句意：我祖母家有一台旧录音机和一些磁带。根据tape player“录音机”，player，可数名词，结合“There is an old tape…”可知，此处应该用单数名词。故填player。
39．There (be) a dining hall and two libraries in our school.
【答案】is
【详解】句意：在我们学校有一个食堂和两个图书馆。there be句型符合“就近原则”，离be动词最近的是“a dining hall”，即一个食堂。故填is。
40．Our headteacher is old. There (be not) much hair on his head.
【答案】isn’t
【详解】句意：我们的班主任老了。他头上没有多少头发。句子用一般现在时，主语是不可数名词hair，be动词用is，is not=isn’t。故填isn’t。
41．There (be) a lot of rain outside tomorrow.
【答案】will be
【详解】句意：明天外面将会下大雨。由“There ... a lot of rain outside tomorrow.”和所给词be可知，此句为there be句型，意为“有”；再根据“tomorrow”可知，时态为一般将来时，there be与一般将来时连用，结构为there will be。故填will be。
42．Look! This is our class photo. There (be) 45 students in my class.
【答案】are
【详解】句意：看！这是我们的班级照片。我班有45名学生。根据“This is...”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。
43．The government has done a lot to protect the environment. Now there (be) less air pollution in our hometown than before.
【答案】is
【详解】句意：政府在保护环境方面做了很多。现在我们家乡的空气污染比以前少了。there be结构中系动词的形式遵循就近原则，“pollution”是不可数名词，且此处时态是一般现在时，所以填is。故填is。
44．There (be) a new shopping mall near here next year.
【答案】will be
【详解】句意：明年这里附近将有一个新的购物中心。该句为there be句型；根据时间状语“next year”可知，是一般将来时，there be句型的一般将来时为there will be，故填will be。
45．There (be) lots of food and drinks available at the party tomorrow.
【答案】will be/is going to be
【详解】句意：明天的聚会上会有很多食物和饮料。根据“tomorrow”可知，是there be的一般将来时结构，there will be/there is/are going to be。离be动词最近的主语是不可数名词food，be动词用is。故填will be/is going to be。
四、翻译
46．我的学校有太多规则。（there be ）
【答案】There are too many rules in my school.
【详解】根据所给汉语提示，可知本句用There be句型。其结构为：There be+名词+地点。too many rules太多规则；in my school在我的学校里，属于地点状语，放在句尾。此句是一般现在时，主语rules是复数形式，be动词用are，故填There are too many rules in my school.
47．在我的新学校有很多规则。
【答案】There are a lot/lots of rules in my new school.
【详解】根据中文可知，原句可用there be句型。在我的新学校：in my new school；很多：a lot of/lots of；规则：rule，这里用复数形式，be动词用are。故填There are a lot/lots of rules in my new school.
48．我不开心因为在家有太多规定。
【答案】I am unhappy because there are too many rules at home.
【详解】I“我”作主语，句子用一般现在时，此时be动词用am，后接形容词unhappy“不开心”。there be表示“有”，be后接too many rules“太多规则”，所以此处的be用are，at home为介词短语，位于句末；且because引导原因状语从句。故填I am unhappy because there are too many rules at home.
49．他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。
【答案】There is a big river between their school and the village.
【详解】结合题干可知，此处可用there be“有”句式。一条大河：a big river；他们的学校和村庄之间：between their school and the village。句子用一般现在时，be后接a big river，此时be动词用is。故填There is a big river between their school and the village.
50．现在有许多新的购物方式。(there, many)
【答案】Now there are many new ways of shopping.
【详解】根据中文句子和英文提示可知，此句应该是there be句型，“现在”可翻译为now，副词，放于句首，首字母要大写；“许多”可翻译为many，后跟可数名词复数；“新的”可翻译为new；“购物方式”可翻译为way of shopping，此处way要用复数形式ways，there be“有”，此处be动词应该用are。故答案为Now there are many new ways of shopping.
51．村庄和学校之间有一条大河。
【答案】There is a big river between the village and the school.
【详解】a big river一条大河；between the village and the school在村庄和学校之间；根据句意用there be句型的一般现在时，a big river为单数名词，所以填there is。故填There is a big river between the village and the school.
52．村庄周围有许多的树。
【答案】There are many trees around the village.
【详解】表示某地有某物，应用There be句型；many trees“许多树”，作主语，是复数形式，be用are；around the village“在村庄周围”。故填There are many trees around the village.
53．学校附近有一家书店。
【答案】There is a bookstore near the school.
【详解】学校附近near the school，有there be，一家书店a bookstore；时态是一般现在时，主语“a bookstore”是单数，be动词用is。故填There is a bookstore near the school.
54．他家附近有个游乐场。
【答案】There’s an amusement park near his house.
【详解】There be有，an amusement park一个游乐场，near his house他家附近。There be句型需满足“就近原则”，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填There’s an amusement park near his house.
55．桌上有一些盐吗？
【答案】Is there any salt on the table
【详解】根据中文提示可知本句应用疑问句句式。有：there be；一些：any/some，疑问句中选用any；盐：salt；桌上：on the table，地点状语位于句末。本句时态为一般现在时，主语salt为不可数名词，所以be动词选用is；there be句型变为疑问句时be动词提到句首，字母i大写。故填Is there any salt on the table
56．院子里有很多块木头。
【答案】There are many pieces of wood in the yard.
【详解】there be：（某地）有……；many pieces of：很多块；wood：木头；in the yard：在院子里，作地点状语；结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，且量词为复数，所以be动词应用are，且句首首字母大写。故填There are many pieces of wood in the yard.
57．英国有许多名胜可以参观。（There be...）
【答案】There are lots of/a lot of/many places of interest to visit in the UK.
【详解】有“there be”；许多“lots of/a lot of/many”；名胜“places of interest”，lots of/a lot of/many places of interest作主语，be动词用are；参观“to visit”，不定式作定语；英国“in the UK”。故填There are lots of/a lot of/many places of interest to visit in the UK.
58．There’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall down.
【答案】没有什么好害怕的。天不会塌下来。
【详解】nothing“没什么”；be afraid of“害怕”；sky“天，天空”；won’t“不会”；fall down“倒塌”。故填：没有什么好害怕的。天不会塌下来。
59．你能告诉我Singapore一年有几个季节？
【答案】Can you tell me how many seasons there are in Singapore in a year
【详解】根据语境可知该句子为含宾语从句的复合句；can you tell me“你能告诉我……吗”，主句为情态动词can构成的一般疑问句；从句为含there be句型的特殊疑问句，how many seasons“几个季节”，作主语；后接there be句型的陈述句，从句主语为seasons，故be动词用are；in Singapore“在新加坡”，地点状语；in a year“一年”，时间状语，置于句末。故填Can you tell me how many seasons there are in Singapore in a year
60．十年后，将会有更少的污染。
【答案】There will be less pollution in 10 years.
【详解】句子用一般将来时；将会有：there will be；更少的污染：less pollution；十年后：in 10 years。故填There will be less pollution in 10 years.
五、改错
61．Students in this school usually cost more than 5 five hours doing their homework.
A B C D
62．On this weekend, we are going to see a wonderful band coming from Korea.
A B C D
63．My mum buys a book is called Harry Potter for me as my 13th birthday present.
A B C D
64．To keep healthy, you can run, swim, or do some others kinds of sports.
A B C D
65．Harry and William often enjoy them in Hyde Park on sunny days.
A B C D
66．I don’t always drive or ride because it’s only 15 minutes’ walk by foot from my home to school.
A B C D
67．We go to the dining hall late so there aren’t any food left for us.
A B C D
68．Lily likes her two sisters, because they all have got big eyes and dark hair.
A B C D
69． Some parents often help children doing all the things, even their homework.
A B C D
70．—Do you know where the headmaster’s address is
A B
—I’m afraid I have no idea.
C D
【答案】
61．B 62．A 63．A 64．C 65．B 66．D 67．B 68．C 69．C 70．A
【解析】61．句意：这所学校的学生做家庭作业通常花费超过5个小时。
根据“Students...cost more than 5 five hours doing their homework”可知句子主语是人，此处表示“花费”用spend，结构为spend time doing sth.，选项B错误。故选B。
62．句意：在这个周末，我们将看到一支来自韩国的精彩乐队。
this weekend“这个周末”，为固定用法，前不加介词，选项A错误。故选A。
63．句意：我妈妈给我买了一本名叫《哈利波特》的书，作为我13岁的生日礼物。
句子中已有谓语动词，此处应用非谓语动词作定语，book和call之间是被动关系，用过去分词，选项A错误。故选A。
64．句意：为了保持健康，你可以跑步、游泳或做一些其他类型的运动。
some other“一些其他的”，选项C错误。故选C。
65．句意：哈里和威廉经常在阳光明媚的日子里在海德公园玩。
enjoy oneself“玩得愉快”，此处用反身代词，选项B错误。故选B。
66．句意：我不总是开车或骑车，因为从家到学校步行只需15分钟。
on foot“步行”，固定用法，选项D错误。故选D。
67．句意：我们去食堂很晚，所以没有剩下的食物了。
根据“any food”可知be动词用is，选项B错误。故选B。
68．句意：莉莉喜欢她的两个姐妹，因为她们都有大眼睛和黑发。
根据“her two sisters”可知此处指她的两个姐姐，代词用both，选项C错误。故选C。
69．句意：一些父母经常帮助孩子做所有的事情，甚至是家庭作业。
help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，选项C错误。故选C。
70．句意：——你知道校长的地址是什么吗？——恐怕我不知道。
根据“the headmaster’s address is”可知此处指地址是什么，疑问词用what，选项A错误。故选A。
一、选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
go for, dress up as, let off, we, match diary, wait for, be, sheep, healthy
71．Amy wants to the Snow White at the New Year Party.
72．It’s 7:00 a.m. Millie with his classmates the school bus.
73．Kitty is happy today. She will a big dinner this evening.
74．Hunlun Buir Grassland is a beautiful place with a lot of walking around.
75．Omicron (奥密克戎) is spreading (传播) fast all over the world. To keep , we’d better exercise more and have a good rest.
76．Most kids hope fireworks in the open air to celebrate the Spring Festival.
77．Mr. Zhang teaches English. We all like him very much.
78．There lemon juice, watermelons and some other nice things at the supermarket.
79．Your hair clip your red coat. You look so beautiful!
80．To learn English well, we can keep every day.
【答案】
71．dress up as 72．is waiting for 73．go for 74．sheep 75．healthy 76．to let off 77．us 78．is 79．matches 80．diaries
【解析】71．句意：艾米想在新年晚会上打扮成白雪公主。根据“the Snow White at the New Year Party”并结合备选词可知，是装扮成白雪公主，dress up as“装扮成”符合语境。根据“wants to”可知，want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填dress up as。
72．句意：现在是早上7点。米莉和他的同学正在等校车。根据“the school bus”并结合备选词可知，是在等公交车，wait for“等待”符合语境。根据“It’s 7:00 a.m.”可知，此处应用现在进行时，即be doing的结构，由于A with B结构遵循“就远原则”，故句子真正的主语为Millie，应用is waiting for。故填is waiting for。
73．句意：Kitty今天很高兴。她今晚要去吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“Kitty is happy today. She will...a big dinner this evening”并结合备选词可知，Kitty很高兴是因为今晚要去吃大餐，go for“前往”符合语境。will后接动词原形。故填go for。
74．句意：呼伦贝尔草原是一个美丽的地方，有很多羊走来走去。根据“Hunlun Buir Grassland is a beautiful place with a lot of”并结合备选词可知，呼伦贝尔是有很多绵羊，sheep“绵羊”符合语境，此处应用其复数形式sheep。故填sheep。
75．句意：奥密克戎在世界范围内迅速传播。为了保持健康，我们最好多运动，好好休息。根据“we’d better exercise more and have a good rest”并结合备选词可知，是为了保持健康，keep healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。
76．句意：大多数孩子希望在户外放烟花来庆祝春节。根据“fireworks in the open air to celebrate the Spring Festival”并结合备选词可知，let off fireworks“放烟花”，hope to do sth.“希望做某事”。故填to let off。
77．句意：张老师教我们英语。我们都很喜欢他。根据“Mr. Zhang teaches...English. We all like him very much”可知，teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”，结合备选词可知，we“我们”符合语境。此处应用宾格形式。故填us。
78．句意：超市里有柠檬汁、西瓜和其他一些好东西。根据“There...lemon juice”可知，此处为there be句型，be“是”符合语境，there be句型遵循“就近原则”，lemon juice为单数，结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时。故填is。
79．句意：你的发夹和你的红外套很相配。你看起来真漂亮！根据“Your hair clip...your red coat. You look so beautiful!”并结合备选词可知，你看起来很漂亮，故可推测出，是发夹和红外套很相配。match“相配，匹配”符合语境。根据“look”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为三单，故谓语动词应用三单形式。故填matches。
80．句意：要学好英语，我们可以每天记日记。根据“To learn English well, we can keep...every day”并结合备选词可知，为了学好英语，应是写英语日记，keep diaries“写日记，记日记”。故填diaries。
根据句意用be适当形式填空。
81．There (be) a desk in the room.
82．— (be) there any juice in the cup
—Yes, there (be).
83．Our school is big. There (be) about 3,000 students in our school.
84．Jim has many school things in his pencil case. There (be) a pen, a ruler, two pencils and three erasers in it.
85． there any vegetables in the basket
86．Don’t eat too many sweets. There much sugar in them.
87．Let’s buy some beef. There not any beef in the fridge.
88．How much water there in the bottle
89．How many cartons of orange juice there on the table
90．There a banana and two apples on the plate.
【答案】
81．is 82． Is is 83．are 84．is 85．Are
86．is 87．is 88．is 89．are 90．is
【解析】81．句意：房间里有一张桌子。根据“a desk”一张桌子，可知前面用is。故填is。
82．句意：——杯子里有果汁吗？——是的，这里有。根据“any juice”可知“果汁”为不可数名词 ，故一般疑问句开头要用is，由于位于句首，首字母要大写，即填Is。一般疑问句用什么问用什么答，故第二空用is回答。故填Is；is。
83．句意：我们的学校很大。我们学校大约有3000名学生。根据“about 3,000 students”可知“3000名学生”为复数，故前面的be动词要用are。故填are。
84．句意：吉姆的铅笔盒里有许多学习用品。里面有一支钢笔，一把尺子，两支铅笔和三块橡皮。由于There be句型遵循就近原则，根据“a pen”可知，空格处应填be动词的单数形式is。故填is。
85．句意：篮子里有蔬菜吗？根据“there any vegetables”可知，这里的“蔬菜”为名词复数形式，故前面要用are，且首字母要大写。故填Are。
86．句意：不要吃太多的甜食。里面有很多糖。根据“much sugar”可知“糖”为不可数名词，故前面要用be动词中的is。故填is。
87．句意：我们买些牛肉吧。冰箱里没有牛肉了。根据“not any beef”可知“牛肉”为不可数名词，故应用is。故填is。
88．句意：瓶子里有多少水？根据“How much water”可知“水”为不可数名词，故空格应填is。故填is。
89．句意：桌子上有多少箱橙汁？根据“How many cartons of orange juice”可知，虽然橙汁不可数，但是这里用来修饰它的单位量词“箱数”可数，且为复数形式，故空格处应填are。故填are。
90．句意：盘子里有一根香蕉和两个苹果。由于There be句型遵循就近原则，根据“a banana”可知空格处应填be动词单数形式is。故填is。
one radio difference firework much
91．I have time than before to play basketball these days.
92．At the Spring Festival, people enjoy watching at night.
93．There are many in the box.
94．His two sons are very from each other.
95．— How often does Millie have a dancing lesson
—About a week.
【答案】91．more 92．fireworks 93．radios 94．different 95．once
【解析】91．句意：这些天我比以前有更多的时间打篮球了。根据“...time than...”可知，设空处应填写形容词比较级形式，much符合语境，其比较级为more“更多的”。故填more。
92．句意：春节期间，人们喜欢在晚上看烟花。根据“At the Spring Festival, people enjoy watching...”可知，friework“烟花”符合语境，常用复数形式表示。故填fireworks。
93．句意：盒子里有许多收音机。设空处应填写名词，radio符合语境，many后接可数名词复数。故填radios。
94．句意：他的两个儿子大不相同。be different from“不同于”，different“不同的”，形容词作表语。故填different。
95．句意：——Millie多久上一次舞蹈课？——大约一周一次。设空处应回答频度问题，once a week“一周一次”。故填once。
二、完形填空
Linda is 13 years old. She comes from Canada. She 96 with her parents in Guangzhou because they 97 work there. Her father is a doctor. He works in a 98 . Her mother is a 99 . She teaches English. Linda always takes her mother’s car to school. Because she and her mother are in the 100 school.
It is 101 today. Linda doesn’t go to school. She likes ball games. 102 breakfast, she meets her friends. She plays 103 with them. She is very 104 . Ellen is her 105 friend. Ellen’s birthday is 106 . So she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda for her. She walks there 107 the store is close to her home.
In the afternoon, Linda goes to the Children’s Home. She goes there 108 two weeks. There, she reads 109 to the children, plays games with them, and helps them with their 110 . The children all like Linda, and Linda is very happy when she helps the children.
96．A．cleans B．lives C．studies D．works
97．A．some B．all C．both D．every
98．A．farm B．park C．zoo D．hospital
99．A．teacher B．nurse C．farmer D．driver
100．A．difficult B．easy C．same D．different
101．A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Saturday
102．A．When B．Before C．After D．Until
103．A．basketball B．guitar C．dolls D．cards
104．A．happy B．interesting C．clean D．wonderful
105．A．boring B．best C．last D．happy
106．A．coming B．going C．starting D．cooking
107．A．so B．if C．when D．because
108．A．once B．over C．seldom D．only
109．A．maps B．music C．stories D．subjects
110．A．buildings B．studies C．beds D．wallets
【答案】
96．B 97．C 98．D 99．A 100．C 101．D 102．C 103．A 104．A 105．B 106．A 107．D 108．A 109．C 110．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达周六的生活。
96．句意：她和父母住在广州，因为他们都在那里工作。
cleans清扫，打扫；lives生活，居住；studies学习；works工作。根据“because they ... work there.”可知，她的父母在广州工作，她和父母住在广州。故选B。
97．句意：她和父母住在广州，因为他们都在那里工作。
some一些，若干；all所有，都（三者及以上）；both都（两者）；every每个。根据“her parents”可知，父母两个人都在广州工作，应用both。故选C。
98．句意：他在一家医院工作。
farm农场；park公园；zoo动物园；hospital医院。根据“Her father is a doctor.”可知，琳达的爸爸在医院工作。故选D。
99．句意：她的妈妈是一名老师。
teacher老师；nurse护士；farmer农民；driver司机。根据“She teaches English.”可知，琳达的妈妈是一位老师。故选A。
100．句意：因为她和她妈妈在同一所学校。
difficult困难的；easy容易的；same相同的；different不同的。根据“Linda always takes her mother’s car to school.”可知，琳达和她妈妈在同一所学校。故选C。
101．句意：今天是星期六。
Monday星期一；Wednesday星期三；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六。根据“Linda doesn’t go to school.”可知，琳达在星期六不需要去上学。故选D。
102．句意：早餐后，她去见她的朋友。
When当……时候；Before在……以前；After在……之后；Until直到。根据“she meets her friends”可知，早餐后她去见朋友。故选C。
103．句意：她和他们一起打篮球。
basketball篮球；guitar吉他；dolls玩偶；cards牌。根据上文“She likes ball games.”可知，此处指打篮球，play basketball“打篮球”。故选A。
104．句意：她非常高兴。
happy高兴的；interesting有趣的；clean干净的；wonderful精彩的。根据“She likes ball games. ... breakfast, she meets her friends. She plays ... with them.”可知，琳达喜欢球类运动，和朋友一起打篮球，她应是很高兴。故选A。
105．句意：艾伦是她最好的朋友。
boring无聊的；best最好的；last最后的；happy高兴的。根据下文“she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda for her.”推知，艾伦是琳达的好朋友。故选B。
106．句意：艾伦的生日快到了。
coming来；going去；starting开始；cooking烹饪。根据“she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda for her.”可知，艾伦的生日将至；be coming“将至，来临之际”。故选A。
107．句意：她走路去，因为商店离她家很近。
so因此；if如果；when何时；because因为。分析句子可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因，应用because连接。故选D。
108．句意：她两周去那里一次。
once一次；over在……上面；seldom很少；only仅仅，只。once two weeks“两周一次”，固定表达。故选A。
109．句意：在那里，她给孩子们读故事，和他们一起玩游戏，帮助他们学习。
maps地图；music音乐；stories故事；subjects学科。根据“There, she reads…to the children ...”可知是给孩子们读故事。故选C。
110．句意：在那里，她给孩子们读故事，和他们一起玩游戏，帮助他们学习。
buildings建筑物，楼；studies学习；beds床；wallets钱包。根据“helps them with their ...”可知，帮助孩子们学习。故选B。
一、阅读理解
Today there are many fires than in the past. Over 100.000 wildfires burn each year in America.Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.
Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate(气候) change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes( 发生雷电) dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.
Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire .They didn't allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation. Thicker vegetation means more fuel（燃料） for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead.The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting- practices.
Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes. fire fighters even start fires to get rid of(去除) dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat(威胁) to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally
111．Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in2010
A．Because lightening spread the fire. B．Because there was much fuel for fires.
C．Because there were not enough firefighters. D．Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.
112．What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA
A．There are fewer wildfires. B．Trees and grass become thicker.
C．The weather becomes warmer and drier. D．Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.
113．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．Fires are serious threats to human beings. B．Australian firefighters don't put out fires.
C．Fires can play an important role in forests. D．It's difficult for firefighters to control the fires.
114．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Not all the fires in the forests must be put out. B．People's carelessness leads to dangerous fires.
C．Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally. D．There are more fires in Russia than in the USA．
【答案】111．D 112．B 113．C 114．A
【分析】现在的火灾比过去更多了。每年有许多火灾发生，摧毁了许多森林和人们的家园，什么原因引发了更多的火灾？如何控制火灾让其更好地服务于人类？本篇文章分析了火灾的原因以及怎样控制火灾。
111．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century.”，可知在2010年俄罗斯经历了一个世纪以来最热、最干燥的夏天。可知选项D是俄罗斯一个月发生很多火灾的原因。故选D。
112．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didn't allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation( ) Thicker vegetation means more fuel（燃料） for fires.”，可知消防员迅速扑灭每一场火灾，他们不允许草和树林燃烧，导致森林有更厚的植被。故选B。
113．细节理解题。根据本段的第一句“Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest.”以及“As result, fires help new trees to grow.”，可知火灾可以被视为健康森林的一部分，可以帮助新的数目生长。同时结合整段段意，可知这一段主要讲述了火灾对于森林来说是由重要作用的。选项C符合题意。故选C。
114．推理判断题。根据文中的句子“As result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat(威胁) to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally”，可知并不是所有的火灾必须被扑灭。故选项A正确；选项B说的是：人们疏忽导致了危险的火灾，这个是文章没有提及的；选项C说的是澳大利亚允许所有的火自然燃烧，显然说的过去绝对，错在单词all上；选项D说的是：俄罗斯比美国有更多的火灾，文中没有进行比较。综合以上分析，选项A的说法是符合题意。故选A。
二、任务型阅读
Once upon a time, there was a man in the forest. He was a hunter. He was not afraid of any animal, even the tiger.
One day, a man from a village came to his home. The man asked him to catch a tiger in the village. The tiger came to the village twice and ate two sheep.
The hunter came to the village the next night. He walked around the village. Suddenly, he saw the tiger was coming. To his surprise, when the tiger saw him, it went away. It was running on two of its feet!
The hunter caught the “tiger” and found it was a poor man. He had no food to eat. The hunter gave the poor man some money. The poor man thanked the hunter with tears in his eyes. After that there was no “tiger” any longer.
根据短文内容回答问题
115．How many times did the “tiger” come to the village
116．How did the hunter know the “tiger” wasn’t a true tiger
117．What did the poor man steal the sheep for
118．What did the hunter give the “tiger” at last
119．How many people are there in the story
【答案】115．Twice. 116．Because the “tiger” ran on two of its feet. 117．For food. 118．Money. 119．Three.
【分析】本文是一则故事，讲述的是有一个猎人住在森林里，他不怕任何动物。有一天，村庄里一个人去找他，请求他去捉老虎，因为村子里进了老虎，还吃了他们的东西。后来猎人抓到老虎，发现这只老虎是一个人，这个人非常的贫穷，于是猎人给了他一些钱，村子里再也没有了“老虎”。
115．细节理解题。根据because the tiger came to the village twice and ate two sheep.可知，因为老虎两次来到村里吃了两只羊。故答案为Twice。
116．细节理解题。根据To his surprise, when the tiger saw him, it ran away. It was running on two of its feet! 可知，令他吃惊的是，当老虎看到他时，它跑掉了。它用两只脚跑！故答案为Because the “tiger” ran on two of its feet.
117．细节理解题。根据The hunter caught the “tiger” and found it was a poor man. The man had no food to eat. 可知，猎人抓住了“老虎”，发现它是个穷人。那人没有吃的东西。所以答案是：For food.
118．细节理解题。根据The hunter gave the poor man some money.可知，猎人给了穷人一些钱。故答案为Money.
119．细节理解题。根据there was a man in the forest. One day, a man from a village came to his home. The hunter caught the“tiger”and found it was a poor man.可知，有猎人、来自村庄的一个男人，还有假扮“老虎”的穷人。一共有3个人。所以答案为：Three.
答案第2页，共8页外研版七年级上册 新教材（讲义）
Unit 2 More than fun 重点语法--There be句型
一、There be 句型的不同时态
时态 结构 例句
一般现在时 There is/are... There is a pencil on the desk.
There are some toys on the desk.
There ___ a book and some pencils on the desk.
There are some pencils and a pen on the desk.
一般过去时 There was/were... There was a book on the desk.
There were some books on the desk.
There was a book and some pens on the desk.
There ___ some books and a pen on the desk.
一般将来时 There will be...
There _________... There will be a soccer game this weekend.
There _________ a soccer game this weekend.
There are going to be two soccer games this weekend.
含情态动词 There can/may/should be... There can be a rain because it is cloudy now.
二、There be 句型的句式
(1)肯定句：There be(is/are/was/were)＋ sb./sth.＋地点。如：
* There ____ many people in the national park. 在国家公园有很多人。
(2)否定句：There be ＋ no/not any ＋ sb./sth.＋地点。如：
* There aren't any people in the national park. 在国家公园没有很多人。（肯定句变否定句some变any）
(3)一般疑问句及回答：Be ＋ there ＋ sb./sth.＋地点？如：
*_________ an apple on the table 桌子上有苹果吗？
(4)回答：Yes, there be. \No, there be not.
三、易错点拨：There be 句型与 have 的区别：
（1）意义上：there be 表达的是“______”；have 表达的是“某人\某物拥有…”即指出是宾语的所有者。
* There is a dog in front of the house. 房子前面有条狗
* I have an interesting book. 我有一本有趣的书。
* The chair has three legs. 这把椅子有三条腿。
（2）位置上：There be 句型可以直接置于句首，而have 前面要有主语。
四、注意：（重点背诵）
（1）not和no的区别：not作副词，no作形容词，因此“not a(n)/any ＋ 名词”相当于“no ＋ 名词”。如：
* There aren't any pictures on the wall. ＝ There are no pictures on the wall. 墙上没有画。
（2）_________.＋地点/时间。某地/某时有某人正在做某事。
* There are two girls playing badminton in the park. 公园里有两个女孩在打羽毛球。
（3）There be 句型的就近原则：There be 句型中be 动词的单复数形式由离be 动词最近的名词的单复数决定。
There ___a girl and two boys in the park. 公园里有一个女孩，两个男孩。
There are two boys and a girl in the park.
一、单项选择
1．—There five NBA basketball matches on TV tonight.
—Excellent! I can’t wait to watch.
A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．is going to be
2．—Why are you in such a hurry, Lily
—There ________ a football game in five minutes on the football field
A．will have B．is going to have C．will be D．are going to have
3．There a test tomorrow.
A．is B．will be C．will have D．have
4．There ________ some bread and apples on the table. You can have them.
A．have B．has C．be D．is
5．There __________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. Why not __________ your friends to see it
A．is going to be; invite B．is going to have; invite
C．is going to be; to invite D．is going to have; to invite
6．In our library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger.
A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are
7．Look! There ________ some women dancing in the park.
A．are B．is C．be
8．—Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home
—________. There are many flowers in it.
A．Yes, it is B．Yes, there is C．No, there isn’t
9．—________ there any banks near here
—No, but there ________ a bank on Center Street.
A．Are; is B．Is; are C．Does; is D．Are; are
10．There ________ some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag.
A．are B．is C．be D．has
11．There ________ some shows this afternoon.
A．will have B．will be C．are
12．There ___________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A．will have B．will be C．has D．will has
13．There ________ a football game tomorrow.
A．is going to have B．are going to be C．is going to be D．are going to have
14．—Why are you so late
—Because there ______ so many traffic lights on the way.
A．have B．are C．is
15．There ________ a football match between Class One and Class Two in two days.
A．is going to have B．was going to have
C．is going to be D．was going to be
二、完成句子
16．图书馆里有很多报纸。
There in the library.
17．There is a football match at the sports hall every day.（用tomorrow改写句子）
a football match at the sports hall tomorrow.
18．school, is, here, there, a, near
.
19．我的妈妈总是说：“金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。”
My mother always says, “There is . ”
20．地上到处是垃圾。咱们把它捡起来吧。
There litter everywhere. Let’s .
21．—你们的公寓有几层？
—七层。
—How many floors in your apartment
—There are seven.
22．There is somebody in the room. (改为—般疑问句)
in the room
23．我们的城市有许多公园。你最喜欢哪一个？
many parks in our city. Which is
24．如果你的洗衣机出故障了，你可以找人来修一下。
If your washing machine, you can find someone to fix it.
25．There will be a bird show tomorrow. (改为同义句)
There a bird show tomorrow.
26．书包里有一支笔和两本书。
a pen and two books in the schoolbag.
27．fun activities, there, many, are
.
28．我校下周将会有一次篮球比赛。
in our school next week.
29．学生们没有必要带手机上学。
to take mobile phones to school.
30．下周我们学校将会有一个书展。
a book fair in our school next week.
三、单词拼写
31．Look! There (be) a lot of people in the park. What they (do) now
32． (be) there a heavy rain here last night
33．There (be) a lot of people in the garden last week.
34．There (be) some old houses near the river before.
35． are lots of new buildings in our city now. They make our city look modern.
36．There are some beautiful here. The artist drew them years ago. (painting)
37．—What’s on the desk
—There (be) a pen, a ruler and some books on it.
38．There is an old tape and some tapes at my grandmother’s house.
39．There (be) a dining hall and two libraries in our school.
40．Our headteacher is old. There (be not) much hair on his head.
41．There (be) a lot of rain outside tomorrow.
42．Look! This is our class photo. There (be) 45 students in my class.
43．The government has done a lot to protect the environment. Now there (be) less air pollution in our hometown than before.
44．There (be) a new shopping mall near here next year.
45．There (be) lots of food and drinks available at the party tomorrow.
四、翻译
46．我的学校有太多规则。（there be ）
47．在我的新学校有很多规则。
48．我不开心因为在家有太多规定。
49．他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。
50．现在有许多新的购物方式。(there, many)
51．村庄和学校之间有一条大河。
52．村庄周围有许多的树。
53．学校附近有一家书店。
54．他家附近有个游乐场。
55．桌上有一些盐吗？
56．院子里有很多块木头。
57．英国有许多名胜可以参观。（There be...）
58．There’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall down.
59．你能告诉我Singapore一年有几个季节？
60．十年后，将会有更少的污染。
五、改错
61．Students in this school usually cost more than 5 five hours doing their homework.
A B C D
62．On this weekend, we are going to see a wonderful band coming from Korea.
A B C D
63．My mum buys a book is called Harry Potter for me as my 13th birthday present.
A B C D
64．To keep healthy, you can run, swim, or do some others kinds of sports.
A B C D
65．Harry and William often enjoy them in Hyde Park on sunny days.
A B C D
66．I don’t always drive or ride because it’s only 15 minutes’ walk by foot from my home to school.
A B C D
67．We go to the dining hall late so there aren’t any food left for us.
A B C D
68．Lily likes her two sisters, because they all have got big eyes and dark hair.
A B C D
69． Some parents often help children doing all the things, even their homework.
A B C D
70．—Do you know where the headmaster’s address is
A B
—I’m afraid I have no idea.
C D
一、选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。
go for, dress up as, let off, we, match diary, wait for, be, sheep, healthy
71．Amy wants to the Snow White at the New Year Party.
72．It’s 7:00 a.m. Millie with his classmates the school bus.
73．Kitty is happy today. She will a big dinner this evening.
74．Hunlun Buir Grassland is a beautiful place with a lot of walking around.
75．Omicron (奥密克戎) is spreading (传播) fast all over the world. To keep , we’d better exercise more and have a good rest.
76．Most kids hope fireworks in the open air to celebrate the Spring Festival.
77．Mr. Zhang teaches English. We all like him very much.
78．There lemon juice, watermelons and some other nice things at the supermarket.
79．Your hair clip your red coat. You look so beautiful!
80．To learn English well, we can keep every day.
根据句意用be适当形式填空。
81．There (be) a desk in the room.
82．— (be) there any juice in the cup
—Yes, there (be).
83．Our school is big. There (be) about 3,000 students in our school.
84．Jim has many school things in his pencil case. There (be) a pen, a ruler, two pencils and three erasers in it.
85． there any vegetables in the basket
86．Don’t eat too many sweets. There much sugar in them.
87．Let’s buy some beef. There not any beef in the fridge.
88．How much water there in the bottle
89．How many cartons of orange juice there on the table
90．There a banana and two apples on the plate.
one radio difference firework much
91．I have time than before to play basketball these days.
92．At the Spring Festival, people enjoy watching at night.
93．There are many in the box.
94．His two sons are very from each other.
95．— How often does Millie have a dancing lesson
—About a week.
二、完形填空
Linda is 13 years old. She comes from Canada. She 96 with her parents in Guangzhou because they 97 work there. Her father is a doctor. He works in a 98 . Her mother is a 99 . She teaches English. Linda always takes her mother’s car to school. Because she and her mother are in the 100 school.
It is 101 today. Linda doesn’t go to school. She likes ball games. 102 breakfast, she meets her friends. She plays 103 with them. She is very 104 . Ellen is her 105 friend. Ellen’s birthday is 106 . So she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda for her. She walks there 107 the store is close to her home.
In the afternoon, Linda goes to the Children’s Home. She goes there 108 two weeks. There, she reads 109 to the children, plays games with them, and helps them with their 110 . The children all like Linda, and Linda is very happy when she helps the children.
96．A．cleans B．lives C．studies D．works
97．A．some B．all C．both D．every
98．A．farm B．park C．zoo D．hospital
99．A．teacher B．nurse C．farmer D．driver
100．A．difficult B．easy C．same D．different
101．A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Saturday
102．A．When B．Before C．After D．Until
103．A．basketball B．guitar C．dolls D．cards
104．A．happy B．interesting C．clean D．wonderful
105．A．boring B．best C．last D．happy
106．A．coming B．going C．starting D．cooking
107．A．so B．if C．when D．because
108．A．once B．over C．seldom D．only
109．A．maps B．music C．stories D．subjects
110．A．buildings B．studies C．beds D．wallets
一、阅读理解
Today there are many fires than in the past. Over 100.000 wildfires burn each year in America.Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.
Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate(气候) change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes( 发生雷电) dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month, 500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.
Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire .They didn't allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation. Thicker vegetation means more fuel（燃料） for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead.The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting- practices.
Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes. fire fighters even start fires to get rid of(去除) dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat(威胁) to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally
111．Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in2010
A．Because lightening spread the fire. B．Because there was much fuel for fires.
C．Because there were not enough firefighters. D．Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.
112．What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA
A．There are fewer wildfires. B．Trees and grass become thicker.
C．The weather becomes warmer and drier. D．Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.
113．What is the main idea of Paragraph 4
A．Fires are serious threats to human beings. B．Australian firefighters don't put out fires.
C．Fires can play an important role in forests. D．It's difficult for firefighters to control the fires.
114．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Not all the fires in the forests must be put out. B．People's carelessness leads to dangerous fires.
C．Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally. D．There are more fires in Russia than in the USA．
二、任务型阅读
Once upon a time, there was a man in the forest. He was a hunter. He was not afraid of any animal, even the tiger.
One day, a man from a village came to his home. The man asked him to catch a tiger in the village. The tiger came to the village twice and ate two sheep.
The hunter came to the village the next night. He walked around the village. Suddenly, he saw the tiger was coming. To his surprise, when the tiger saw him, it went away. It was running on two of its feet!
The hunter caught the “tiger” and found it was a poor man. He had no food to eat. The hunter gave the poor man some money. The poor man thanked the hunter with tears in his eyes. After that there was no “tiger” any longer.
根据短文内容回答问题
115．How many times did the “tiger” come to the village
116．How did the hunter know the “tiger” wasn’t a true tiger
117．What did the poor man steal the sheep for
118．What did the hunter give the “tiger” at last
119．How many people are there in the story
