外研版七年级上册 新教材（讲义）
Unit 3 Family ties重点语法--名词所有格
一、名词所有格的种类：
第一种是在名词词尾加's构成：多用于表示_______的东西
第二种是“of+名词”构成的：用于表示无生命的东西
第三种是_______
二、名词所有格的构成：
构成 示例
一般情况在：在单数名词词尾加_______ the boy’s mother；China’s population 中国的人口
以-s结尾的单数名词加 -’s the boss’s order； the hostess’s photo 女主人的照片
以-s或-es结尾的复数名词只加 -’ two hours’ walk； ten hours’ trip 十小时的旅程
不规则复数名词在词尾加-’s _______女装； the children’s teacher
复合名词的所有格在最后一个词的词尾加-’s his son-in-law’s car 他女婿的汽车
三、名词所有格的用法：
（1）主要用于表示人或其他有生命的名词，表示所有关系、类别、用途、目的或起源。
* Is this Mr. Black’s office 是布莱克先生的办公室吗
* I took over my_______ company last year. 我去年接管了我父亲的公司。
* children’s bookstore 儿童书店
（2）由and连接的两个或多个名词，表示共同拥有时，只将最后一个名词变为所有格形式；如果是各自所有，则______________。
* John and Mary’s school 约翰和玛丽的学校
* John’s and Mary’s school 约翰和玛丽各自的学校
（3）有时为了避免重复，可以单独使用-’s所有格，在句子中相当于名词
* My view is different from my _______.
（4）用以构成不同的节日:英语中可用-’s或-’表示节日
April Fool’s Day 愚人节； Children’s Day 儿童节； Teachers’ Day 教师节
（5）用来表示店铺、学校、住宅以及公共建筑时，名词所有格后常常不出现它所修饰的名词
* at dick’s 在迪克家
* at the doctor’s 在医院
* at the _______ 在裁缝店
四、of所有格：名词+ of +名词
（1）表示无生命的东西
*______________ 山顶
* the cost of living生活成本
* the news of success 捷报
（2）表示部分与整体的关系
* ______________ 海底
* the majority of people 大多数人
五、双重所有格：名词 + of + 名词的所有格/ 名词性物主代词
双重所有格中of短语所修饰的名词通常有表示数量的限定词，a, an, one, two, some, several, a few, many, any, no等
混淆对比：
* ______________ 照片上是我 * a friend of my father 强调朋友关系
* ______________ 我的照片中的一张 * a friend of my father’s 强调多个朋友中的一个
一、单项选择
1．Mrs. Robinson is a teacher of _______. We all like her so much.
A．us B．our C．we D．ours
2．That new car is ________. It’s their________ car.
A．my father and my mother’s; the first
B．my father and my mother’s; first
C．my father’s and my mother’s; the first
D．my father’s and my mother’s; first
3．—________ is this computer
—I have no idea. It seems to be ________.
A．Who; Mike sister B．Who’s; Mike’s sister
C．Which; Mike sister’s D．Whose; Mike’s sister’s
4．Is he a friend of ________
A．my B．him C．hers D．you
5．—How ________ is it from here to Beijing
—It’s about ten ________ train ride.
A．long, hour’s B．far, hour’s C．long, hours’ D．far, hours’
6．—Do you know __________ boy standing at the gate of the school
—Of course. He is a classmate of __________.
A．a; me B．the; me C．a; mine D．the; mine
7．—Dad, is this ________ volleyball
—No, ________ is in that box.
A．Bill; his B．Bill’s; his C．Bill; he D．Bill’s; he
8．—How far is it from here to the library
—It’s about ________.
A．20-minute walk B．20 minutes walk C．20 minutes’ walk
9．The station is not far. It’s only about five ________ walk.
A．minute’s B．minute C．minutes’ D．minutes
10．— ________ is it from my school to the supermarket
—About ________.
A．How long ; half an hour B．How far ; 15 minutes’ walk
C．How far ; 15 minute drive D．How far ; 15 minute walk
11．My family will have a ______ holiday in Australia. I want to see the Sydney Opera House.
A．five day’s B．five days C．five days’ D．five-days
12．Tom is a friend of ________.
A．we B．us C．mine D．my
13．—Whose bedroom is this
—It’s ________ bedroom.
A．Peter and John B．Peter’s and John C．Peter’s and John’s D．Peter and John’s
14．I met John at the ________ last time. The doctor said he was already much better.
A．doctor’s B．doctor C．teacher D．teacher’s
15．I think you’d better relax after ________ hard ________.
A．two days’; working B．two-day’s; work
C．two days’; work D．two-day’s; working
二、完成句子
16．may, my, packet, of, have, I, electricity
17．熊猫很受欢迎，它们现在是中国的象征。
Pandas are popular and they are now a China.
18．你正在看我最新的艺术作品。
You’re looking at my latest .
19．Rabbits have long ears. (同义句改写)
are long.
20．这个磁带播放机是我堂兄的。
This tape player is .
21．五十年后的生活会是什么样子呢？
What will life be like
22．我觉得这个足球是我哥哥的。
I think this football is .
23．考拉是澳大利亚的象征之一。
Koalas are one of .
24．一年之计在于春，一日之计在于晨。
A year’s plan lies in spring, and a plan lies in the .
25．这个男孩姓张。
The name is Zhang.
26．a friend’s, went to, I, farm, last weekend
.
27．这些问题很难处理，但令他父母吃惊的是，他都解决了。
The problems are difficult to deal with, but to his , he worked them out.
28．当我看到动物们病情渐好，看到它们主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感。
I get such a strong feeling of when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their faces.
29．一天的努力工作之后，Tim感到筋疲力尽。
Tim after .
30．我认为两个小时的电视对于你来说足够了。
I think TV is enough for you.
三、单词拼写
31．How do you get to the (村民们的) homes
32．I want to enter for a summer camp with a friend of . (me)
33．This is (Helen) book.
34．It’s only five (minute) walk from his home to school, but he’s always late for class.
35．In the last ten years of (Beethoven) life, he lost his hearing.
36．What present do you usually send to your mother on (woman) Day
37．Would like to know those (postman) names
38．This schoolbag is one of the (游客). He is looking for it .
39．Can you tell me the way to the (people) Park
40．Is it one of the (visitor) bags The visitors come from Beijing.
41．Please tell me the (采访者) telephone numbers. I need to call them.
42．This pair of shoes is one of the (swim).
43．Long noodles are a symbol long life in China.
44．Is there anything new in (today) newspaper
45．My mother always has a good time on (woman) Day.
四、翻译
46．我妈妈的生日在1月12 日。
47．Alice的生日是1月1号吗？
48．它在你祖父母的房间里。
49．吉娜的生日是什么时候？
50．你姐姐的生日是什么时候？
51．巴黎是法国的首都，也是欧洲最具活力的城市之一。
52．我哥哥的想法同我的不一样。(be different from) (汉译英)
53．Jerry的爸妈拿走了他的电脑，因为他太沉迷于电脑游戏了。
54．请不要抄别人的作业好吗？(汉译英)
55．这个讲座的目的是教学生们吃饭的规则。
五、改错
下列各题A、B、C、D中有一项有误, 请将选项写在括号里, 在横线上写出正确答案
56．Some watch are in the box.
A B C D
57．I have some strawberry.
A B C D
58．They pens are black.
A B C D
59．The computer is in my father room.
A B C D
60．An week has seven days.
A B C D
一、选词填空
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，其中有一项多余。
young, child, still, delicious, study, old
61．June 1st is Day.
62．My mother makes soup for me every day.
63．Julie is a good student. She very hard (努力地).
64．Your brother is too . He can’t go to school.
65．It’s very late, but my mother is working.
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
dress; people; help; much; give
66．It’s polite your seat to others on the bus.
67．The children us do some cleaning now.
68．—What can we do for the children there
—We can give them some books. They need books .
69．The little boy is able himself now.
70．On Sundays, my classmates often visit the old home.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
search for, go online, win the hearts of, come out, more than, a group of, space travel, why not, in order to, as well as,
71．Tony has driven for six hours. He should have a rest.
72．They have visited some factories, schools hospitals.
73．What do you think the policemen are in the old house
74．Sally often at home in the evening.
75．Suddenly the door opened and boys came in.
76．In the future, will be very popular.
77．This talk show is interesting and it has old people all over China.
78．Li Lei saved much money buy a computer.
79．It’s hot. go swimming with us
80．J. K. Rowling’s new book will soon.
二、完形填空
Helen reads an e-mail from her pen-pal Paul. He is in 81 grade. Helen is happy to get 82 e-mail.
Paul writes about his school and his weekends. Helen likes her school very much and Paul likes 83 , too. His school is very big and he likes his classroom. The desks and chairs are new and the windows are big. Lots of pictures 84 on the wall. Paul likes the reading corner(角落) best because he loves 85 . He also loves football. He 86 football very well. He often plays with some of his 87 after school. He says he has a good time at school.
Paul 88 go to school on Saturdays and Sundays. He gets up early on Saturday morning. He always goes running in the park for half an hour so he is very healthy. After that, he helps his mother 89 housework. He does some reading or 90 TV in the evening. He enjoys his weekends very much.
81．A．seven B．the seven C．seventh D．the seventh
82．A．an B．a C．the D．/
83．A．he B．him C．his D．her
84．A．is B．are C．has D．have
85．A．reads B．read C．to reading D．reading
86．A．playing B．to play C．plays D．play
87．A．friend B．friends C．friend`s D．friends’
88．A．doesn’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．aren’t
89．A．for B．with C．about D．to
90．A．watches B．watch C．to watch D．watching
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. So, I really not sure whether there was love between my parents. They didn’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I saw on TV, and it was 91 for them to send flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day(情人节).
One day, my mother was sewing(缝) a quilt. I 92 her if there was love between them. She stopped her work and looked up. I had never asked her such a question before, so her eyes were full of 93 . After thinking for a few minutes, she said, “Look at this thread (线). Sometimes it 94 , but most of the time it disappears in the quilt. If life is a quilt, then love 95 a thread. You can 96 see the thread anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there, and makes the quilt long and strong.” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her 97 the next spring.
My mother suddenly got seriously ill. Every morning and dusk (黄昏) after she went back from the hospital, my father helped my mother walk slowly on the country road. There were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees, and the sunshine gently fell on them 98 the leaves.
All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world. Reading their eyes, I knew they loved each other and they 99 stay by each other’ s side when necessary.
Love was just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is 100 , making life strong and warm.
91．A．possible B．impossible C．successful
92．A．asked B．told C．said
93．A．surprises B．sadness C．anger
94．A．appears B．grows C．mixes
95．A．is different from B．is similar to C．is far from
96．A．hardly B．usually C．always
97．A．after B．in C．until
98．A．across B．through C．under
99．A．were ready to B．happened to C．were up to
100．A．inside B．outside C．beside
一、阅读理解
Microsoft founder Bill Gates has talked about how to be a good parent, saying that 13 is a right age for a child's first cell phone. The 57-year-old father of three said on the Today show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed(被允许) phones until their thirteenth birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.
“We've made a rule in our family that it's 13 when you get a phone. "He also said as a result(结果) his child often returned home from school complaining(抱怨), " All the other kids have it. I'm the only one without it, it's so embarrassing(尴尬).’’
Asked if he keeps passwords( 密码) to his son and daughters' e-mail and Face book accounts(账号), Mr. Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer, 16, who he says is “old enough’’.
Besides their wealth Mr. and Mrs. Gates, who live in Lake Medina, have said they want to raise their three children as usually as possible. It is said that their kids have to do housework after school and aren’t given much pocket money.
And in 2010 Mr. Gates said that he wanted to give most of his 61 billion dollars away rather than(而不是) hand it down, ‘’That wouldn't be good either for my kids or society, "he said.
Mr. Gates left(离开) Microsoft in 2008 to put his heart into charity.（慈善）During the Today Interview（采访）with host Matt Lauer, he said that helping others made him feel as happy as Creating（创造）software.
‘’What you really feel is what you've achieved. If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it ---it lets them get their work down in better ways---that's exciting, "he explained.（解释）
106．How old is Phoebe
A．Maybe 11 years old B．Maybe 13 years old.
C．Maybe 15 years old. D．Maybe 17 years old.
107．What do Mr. Gates's children think of their not having phones
A．They feel it interesting B．They don't think it exciting.
C．They feel it embarrassing. D．They think it funny.
108．Mr.Gates doesn't keep a password to Jennifer s e-mail because
A．Jennifer doesn't like him to do so B．Jennifer is already sixteen years old
C．he thinks children should be free D．parents can't know kids' passwords
109．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bill's children like his idea about a child’s first cell phone.
B．Bill’s Gates is still working for Microsoft
C．Bill’s children have to do housework after school
D．BiII 's children are given much pocket money.
二、任务型阅读
Hi! I’m Mr. Brown! I’m in the Sunshine Music Club. I’m a great musician. I can play the piano, the violin and the guitar. And I’m very good with kids. I have a daughter. She is only six years old. Her name is Maria. She can play the guitar, and she plays it very well. She is in the Sunshine Music Club, too.
Do you like music Do you want to learn about music Please come and join us. We can help you with music. My telephone number is 266-8868. My e-mail address is Brown2019@.
101．What club is Mr. Brown in （根据短文内容回答问题）
102．What can Mr. Brown play （根据短文内容回答问题）
103．What is Mr. Brown’ s e-mail address （根据短文内容回答问题）
104．In the passage, the underlined word “ it ” refers to (文中划线单词指)
105．The topic sentence (主题句) in this passage is “ ”外研版七年级上册 新教材（讲义）
Unit 3 Family ties重点语法--名词所有格
一、名词所有格的种类：
第一种是在名词词尾加's构成：多用于表示有生命的东西
第二种是“of+名词”构成的：用于表示无生命的东西
第三种是双重所有格
二、名词所有格的构成：
构成 示例
一般情况在：在单数名词词尾加 -’s the boy’s mother；China’s population 中国的人口
以-s结尾的单数名词加 -’s the boss’s order； the hostess’s photo 女主人的照片
以-s或-es结尾的复数名词只加 -’ two hours’ walk； ten hours’ trip 十小时的旅程
不规则复数名词在词尾加-’s women’s clothes 女装； the children’s teacher
复合名词的所有格在最后一个词的词尾加-’s his son-in-law’s car 他女婿的汽车
三、名词所有格的用法：
（1）主要用于表示人或其他有生命的名词，表示所有关系、类别、用途、目的或起源。
* Is this Mr. Black’s office 是布莱克先生的办公室吗
* I took over my father’s company last year. 我去年接管了我父亲的公司。
* children’s bookstore 儿童书店
（2）由and连接的两个或多个名词，表示共同拥有时，只将最后一个名词变为所有格形式；如果是各自所有，则每个名词都要变成所有格。
* John and Mary’s school 约翰和玛丽的学校
* John’s and Mary’s school 约翰和玛丽各自的学校
（3）有时为了避免重复，可以单独使用-’s所有格，在句子中相当于名词
* My view is different from my father’s.
（4）用以构成不同的节日:英语中可用-’s或-’表示节日
April Fool’s Day 愚人节； Children’s Day 儿童节； Teachers’ Day 教师节
（5）用来表示店铺、学校、住宅以及公共建筑时，名词所有格后常常不出现它所修饰的名词
* at dick’s 在迪克家
* at the doctor’s 在医院
* at the tailor’s 在裁缝店
四、of所有格：名词+ of +名词
（1）表示无生命的东西
* the top of the hill 山顶
* the cost of living生活成本
* the news of success 捷报
（2）表示部分与整体的关系
* the bottom of the sea 海底
* the majority of people 大多数人
五、双重所有格：名词 + of + 名词的所有格/ 名词性物主代词
双重所有格中of短语所修饰的名词通常有表示数量的限定词，a, an, one, two, some, several, a few, many, any, no等
混淆对比：
* A photo of me 照片上是我 * a friend of my father 强调朋友关系
* A photo of mine 我的照片中的一张 * a friend of my father’s 强调多个朋友中的一个
一、单项选择
1．Mrs. Robinson is a teacher of _______. We all like her so much.
A．us B．our C．we D．ours
【答案】D
【详解】句意：罗宾逊夫人是我们的一位老师。我们都很喜欢她。
考查双重所有格。us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，主格；ours名词性物主代词。根据“Mrs. Robinson is a teacher of…”可知，罗宾逊夫人是我们的老师。结合空格后没有名词判断，此处是双重所有格：of+名词性物主代词，故选D。
2．That new car is ________. It’s their________ car.
A．my father and my mother’s; the first
B．my father and my mother’s; first
C．my father’s and my mother’s; the first
D．my father’s and my mother’s; first
【答案】B
【详解】句意：那辆新车是我父母的。这是他们的第一辆车。
考查名词所有格和序数词。主语That new car是单数形式，可知是两人共同拥有的一辆车， 所以在最后一个名词后加“-’s”即可， 排除选项C、D；序数词前已经有形容词性物主代词their，不再加定冠词the，排除选项A。故选B。
3．—________ is this computer
—I have no idea. It seems to be ________.
A．Who; Mike sister B．Who’s; Mike’s sister
C．Which; Mike sister’s D．Whose; Mike’s sister’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这台电脑是谁的？——我不知道。它似乎是迈克的妹妹的。
考查特殊疑问句及名词所有格。who谁；who’s谁是；which哪一个；whose谁的。根据“...is this computer ”可知，第一空询问电脑是谁的，应用whose；回答whose用名词所有格，第二空表示“迈克的妹妹的（电脑）”，应用Mike’s sister’s。故选D。
4．Is he a friend of ________
A．my B．him C．hers D．you
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他是她的一个朋友吗？
考查代词用法。my我的，为形容词性物主代词；him他，为宾格；hers她的，为名词性物主代词；you你，你们，为主格。a friend of+名词性物主代词，表示“……的一个朋友”。故选C。
5．—How ________ is it from here to Beijing
—It’s about ten ________ train ride.
A．long, hour’s B．far, hour’s C．long, hours’ D．far, hours’
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——从这到北京有多远？——坐火车大约十个小时。
考查疑问词组及名词所有格。how long多长时间；how far多远。根据“It’s about ten…train ride.”可知上文是问距离，表达“多远”，用how far，又由“train ride”可知此处用名词所有格，空前有ten。此处应用复数名词，因此用hours’。故选D。
6．—Do you know __________ boy standing at the gate of the school
—Of course. He is a classmate of __________.
A．a; me B．the; me C．a; mine D．the; mine
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你知道站在学校门前的那个男孩吗？——当然。他是我的一个同学。
考查冠词和代词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指；me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“boy standing at the gate of the school”可知，特指站在门前的男孩，用定冠词the；第二空处是双重所有格形式，即of+名词性物主代词。故选D。
7．—Dad, is this ________ volleyball
—No, ________ is in that box.
A．Bill; his B．Bill’s; his C．Bill; he D．Bill’s; he
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——爸爸，这是比尔的排球吗？——不，他的在那个盒子里。
考查名词所有格和代词辨析。his他的；he他。第一空是作定语，需用Bill的所有格形式，排除AC项；第二空是指他的排球，应用名词性物主代词his，故选B。
8．—How far is it from here to the library
—It’s about ________.
A．20-minute walk B．20 minutes walk C．20 minutes’ walk
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——从这里到图书馆有多远？ ——步行大约20分钟。
考查复数名词的所有格。选项中walk“步行”，可数名词；根据“It’s about…”可知，空前没有不定冠词，排除A；“20”后跟可数名词的复数形式，再根据“20…walk”可知，此处表示“二十分钟的步程”，应用名词所有格形式minutes’修饰名词walk，排除B。故选C。
9．The station is not far. It’s only about five ________ walk.
A．minute’s B．minute C．minutes’ D．minutes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：车站不远。只需约五分钟的步程。
考查复数名词的所有格。minute’s分钟的，单数名词所有格；minute分钟，单数名词；minutes’分钟的，复数名词所有格；minutes分钟，复数名词。“five”后跟可数名词的复数形式。根据“five...walk”可知，此处表示“五分钟的步程”，应用名词所有格形式。故选C。
10．— ________ is it from my school to the supermarket
—About ________.
A．How long ; half an hour B．How far ; 15 minutes’ walk
C．How far ; 15 minute drive D．How far ; 15 minute walk
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——从学校到超市有多远？——步行大约15分钟。
考查特殊疑问句和名词所有格。how long多长（时间）；how far多远。根据“from my school to the supermarket”可知，此处是提问有多远，用how far；minute “分钟”，可数名词，其复数形式的所有格为minutes’，即 15 minutes’ walk表示 “15分钟的路”。故选B。
11．My family will have a ______ holiday in Australia. I want to see the Sydney Opera House.
A．five day’s B．five days C．five days’ D．five-days
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们全家将在澳大利亚度过五天的假期。我想去看悉尼歌剧院。
考查名词所有格。空处作定语修饰名词holiday，表示“五天的假期”，可以用five days’或five-day。故选C。
12．Tom is a friend of ________.
A．we B．us C．mine D．my
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤姆是我的一个朋友。
考查代词辨析。we我们，人称代词主格；us我们，人称代词宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“a friend of”可知，此处考查双重所有格，应用名词性物主代词mine。故选C。
13．—Whose bedroom is this
—It’s ________ bedroom.
A．Peter and John B．Peter’s and John C．Peter’s and John’s D．Peter and John’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——这是谁的卧室？——这是彼得和约翰的卧室。
考查所有格。根据“bedroom”可知，此处说的是两人共有的房间，应在最后一个人后面加’s，故选D。
14．I met John at the ________ last time. The doctor said he was already much better.
A．doctor’s B．doctor C．teacher D．teacher’s
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我上次在医生那里见过约翰。医生说他已经好多了。
考查名词辨析及所有格。doctor医生；teacher老师。根据“I met John at the...last time. The doctor said he was already much better.”可知，at后接地点，在名词所有格中，职业后的所有格可以用来指其工作场所，此处应是指医生办公室，doctor’s“医生的办公室”符合语境。故选A。
15．I think you’d better relax after ________ hard ________.
A．two days’; working B．two-day’s; work
C．two days’; work D．two-day’s; working
【答案】C
【详解】句意：辛苦工作了两天，我想你最好放松一下。
考查名词所有格及名词用法。根据句意并结合句子结构可知，第一个空应用名词所有格形式，可排除B项和D项，two-day“为期两天的”，复合形容词； 名词所有格后一般接名词，hard work“努力工作；艰苦的工作”，固定词组。故选C。
二、完成句子
16．may, my, packet, of, have, I, electricity
【答案】May I have my packet of electricity
【详解】根据提示词和标点可知，本句是一般疑问句，情态动词May位于句首；I是主语；have是谓语动词；my是形容词性物主代词，用来修饰限定packet of electricity。故填May I have my packet of electricity“可以给我一包电吗”。
17．熊猫很受欢迎，它们现在是中国的象征。
Pandas are popular and they are now a China.
【答案】symbol of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处要填“……的象征”，结合“a…China”可知，考查of名词所有格，并且“……的象征”的英文表达为a symbol of…，是名词短语，作表语。故填symbol of。
18．你正在看我最新的艺术作品。
You’re looking at my latest .
【答案】 works of art
【详解】根据中文提示可知，空处应填意为“艺术作品”的英文表达，art“艺术”；work“作品”，此处应用其复数形式works，works of art“艺术作品”。故填works；of；art。
19．Rabbits have long ears. (同义句改写)
are long.
【答案】 Rabbits’ ears
【详解】句意：兔子有长耳朵。原句可表达为“兔子的耳朵很长”，时态为一般现在时。结合谓语动词“are”可知，此处“兔子”表泛指，“兔子的耳朵”可表达为rabbits’ ears，作主语，句首首字母大写。故填Rabbits’；ears。
20．这个磁带播放机是我堂兄的。
This tape player is .
【答案】my cousin’s
【详解】my“我的”，形容词性物主代词，cousin“堂兄”，空处缺少的是“我堂兄的（磁带播放机）”，空格后无名词，应填名词所有格，故填my cousin’s。
21．五十年后的生活会是什么样子呢？
What will life be like
【答案】 in fifty years’ time
【详解】表示多长时间之后用介词in；五十年：fifty years；时间：time，修饰名词time用名词复数的所有格。故填in；fifty；years’；time。
22．我觉得这个足球是我哥哥的。
I think this football is .
【答案】 my brother’s
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，横线处缺少“我哥哥的”英文表述，my表示“我的”，brother表示“哥哥”，此处应用名词所有格表示“足球是属于哥哥的”。故填my；brother’s。
23．考拉是澳大利亚的象征之一。
Koalas are one of .
【答案】the symbols of Australia
【详解】根据句意和题干可知，Koalas are是句子的主语和谓语。the symbol of 表示“……的象征”，此句还考查短语one of +名词复数，表示“……之一”，故symbol用复数形式symbols。Australia意为“澳大利亚”。故填the symbols of Australia。
24．一年之计在于春，一日之计在于晨。
A year’s plan lies in spring, and a plan lies in the .
【答案】 day’s morning
【详解】根据语境可知，名词plan前需填名词所有格，day’s表示“一天的”，为单数名词所有格，in the morning表示“在早晨”，介词the后需填名词，morning“早晨”符合语境。故填day’s；morning。
25．这个男孩姓张。
The name is Zhang.
【答案】boy’s last/boy’s family
【详解】结合中英文，last/family name“姓”，此处指“男孩的姓”，用名词所有格，即the boy’s last/family name。故填boy’s last/family。
26．a friend’s, went to, I, farm, last weekend
.
【答案】I went to a friend’s farm last weekend
【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知，本句为肯定陈述句，时态为一般过去时。I“我”作主语；went to“去”作谓语；a friend’s“一个朋友的”修饰宾语farm“农场”；last weekend“上周末”作时间状语。故填I went to a friend’s farm last weekend“上周末我去了一个朋友的农场”。
27．这些问题很难处理，但令他父母吃惊的是，他都解决了。
The problems are difficult to deal with, but to his , he worked them out.
【答案】 parents’ surprise
【详解】to one’s surprise“令某人吃惊的是”；父母：parents，以s结尾其所有格直接加’。故填parents’；surprise。
28．当我看到动物们病情渐好，看到它们主人脸上的喜悦表情时，我产生出那么一种极强的满足感。
I get such a strong feeling of when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their faces.
【答案】 satisfaction owners’
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，a feeling of satisfaction“满足感”，第一个空应填satisfaction；owner“主人”，可数名词，their后接复数名词，第二空要修饰名词faces，所以用复数名词所有格形式，第二个空应填owners’。故填satisfaction；owners’。
29．一天的努力工作之后，Tim感到筋疲力尽。
Tim after .
【答案】 felt tired out a day’s hard work
【详解】对比中英文句子可知，空格处缺少“感到筋疲力尽”和“一天的努力工作”的英文表达。feel“感到”，此处是在叙述过去发生的事情，动词应用过去式；“精疲力尽”的英文表达为tired out；“一天的工作”应用名词的所有格形式a day’s work，形容词hard“努力的”作定语修饰名词work。故填felt tired out；a day’s hard work。
30．我认为两个小时的电视对于你来说足够了。
I think TV is enough for you.
【答案】 two hours of
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“两个小时的”；two hours表示“两个小时”；of表示“……的”。故填two；hours；of。
三、单词拼写
31．How do you get to the (村民们的) homes
【答案】villagers’
【详解】句意：你怎么去村民们的家？根据汉语提示可知，villager“村民”，名词，这里应用其复数形式villagers，名词所有格表示“……的”，因此应用villagers’表示“村民们的”。故填villagers’。
32．I want to enter for a summer camp with a friend of . (me)
【答案】mine
【详解】句意：我想和我的一个朋友一起参加夏令营。me“我”。根据“a friend of”可知，of 表示“属于……的”，与名词性物主代词构成双重所有格，因此空处用mine，a friend of mine“我的一个朋友”。故填mine。
33．This is (Helen) book.
【答案】Helen’s
【详解】句意：这是海伦的书。根据“book”可知，此处应用名词所有格修饰book。故填Helen’s。
34．It’s only five (minute) walk from his home to school, but he’s always late for class.
【答案】minutes’
【详解】句意：从他家到学校步行只用五分钟，但他上课总是迟到。空前是five，后接名词复数；空后是walk，需用所有格，表示“……的步行路程”，故填minutes’。
35．In the last ten years of (Beethoven) life, he lost his hearing.
【答案】Beethoven’s
【详解】句意：在贝多芬生命的最后十年，他失去了听力。名词所有格形式Beethoven’s“贝多芬的”后面可加名词life。故填Beethoven’s。
36．What present do you usually send to your mother on (woman) Day
【答案】Women’s
【详解】句意：你通常在妇女节给你妈妈送什么礼物？结合提示词woman及“on…Day”可知，woman为名词，此处指“在妇女节”，应用其复数的所有格形式构成专有名词Women’s Day“妇女节”，首字母大写。故填Women’s。
37．Would like to know those (postman) names
【答案】postmen’s
【详解】句意：你想要知道那些邮递员的名字吗？postman与names之间为所属关系，且those后跟名词复数，postman“邮递员”的复数为postmen，其名词所有格为postmen’s。故填postmen’s。
38．This schoolbag is one of the (游客). He is looking for it .
【答案】tourists’
【详解】句意：这个书包是其中一个游客的。他正在找它。结合汉语提示可知，“游客”的英文表达为“tourist”，又根据“one of the…”和语境可知，此处是指“其中一个游客的书包”，应用其名词复数的所有格形式tourists’，表示所属关系，意为“……的”。故填tourists’。
39．Can you tell me the way to the (people) Park
【答案】People’s
【详解】句意：你能告诉我去人民公园的路吗？结合语境及提示词可知，此处应用people的所有格形式且首字母大写，与之构成专有名词“the People’s Park”意为“人民公园”，表示地点。故填People’s。
40．Is it one of the (visitor) bags The visitors come from Beijing.
【答案】visitors’
【详解】句意：这是游客的包吗？这些游客来自北京。根据“The visitors come from Beijing.”可知，是游客的包，one of后加名词复数，此处作定语修饰bags，所以用名词复数的所有格形式。故填visitors’。
41．Please tell me the (采访者) telephone numbers. I need to call them.
【答案】interviewers’
【详解】句意：请告诉我采访者们的电话号码。我需要给他们打电话。结合提示词和空后的名词词组“telephone numbers”可知，空处的词与“telephone numbers”之间是所属关系，应填名词所有格，根据“I need to call them.”可知，空处应填复数名词的所有格形式。故填interviewers’。
42．This pair of shoes is one of the (swim).
【答案】swimmers’
【详解】句意：这双鞋是游泳者中某个人的。swim“游泳”，动词，根据“one of”可知此处应填可数名词复数形式，swimmers“游泳者”符合语境，而由“This pair of shoes is one of the”可知此处表示所属关系，故应填其所有格形式，故填swimmers’。
43．Long noodles are a symbol long life in China.
【答案】of
【详解】句意：在中国，长面条是长寿的象征。a symbol of表示“……的象征”，为固定短语，故填of。
44．Is there anything new in (today) newspaper
【答案】today’s
【详解】句意：今天的报纸有什么新消息吗？空后是名词newspaper，因此需用所有格形式today’s，表示“今天的报纸”，故填today’s。
45．My mother always has a good time on (woman) Day.
【答案】Women’s
【详解】句意：我妈妈在妇女节这天总是玩得很开心。根据“Day”可知，此处是固定用法Women’s Day“妇女节”，为专有名词。故填Women’s。
四、翻译
46．我妈妈的生日在1月12 日。
【答案】My mother’s birthday is on January 12th.
【详解】my mother“我妈妈”，表示“妈妈的”，应用mother的名词所有格形式；birthday“生日”，是单数，此处be用is；on January 12th“在1月12 日”。故填My mother’s birthday is on January 12th.
47．Alice的生日是1月1号吗？
【答案】Is Alice’s birthday on January 1st
【详解】分析题干可知，此句是一般现在时，且是一般疑问句。主语“Alice的生日”译为Alice’s birthday，是第三人称单数；谓语动词“是”译为is，一般疑问句中be动词置于主语前；表语“在1月1号”译为on January 1st。故填Is Alice’s birthday on January 1st
48．它在你祖父母的房间里。
【答案】It’s in your grandparents’ room.
【详解】它：it，置于句首需大写首字母；在：is，可与it缩写为it’s；你祖父母的：your grandparents’，此处为名词所有格；房间：room；在里面：in。故填It’s in your grandparents’ room.
49．吉娜的生日是什么时候？
【答案】When is Gina’s birthday
【详解】结合句意，该句为一般现在时。“什么时候”为when，引导特殊疑问句；“吉娜的生日”为Gina’s birthday，在句中作主语，be动词用is，在疑问句中放在主语前，故填When is Gina’s birthday
50．你姐姐的生日是什么时候？
【答案】When is your sister’s birthday
【详解】该句为特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时，用when“什么时候”提问；your sister’s birthday“你姐姐的生日”，作主语，be动词用单数is。故填When is your sister’s birthday
51．巴黎是法国的首都，也是欧洲最具活力的城市之一。
【答案】Paris is the capital of France and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.
【详解】巴黎：Paris；法国的首都：the capital of France；最……之一：one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数；有活力的：lively；城市：city；在欧洲：in Europe。该句时态用一般现在时，主语是三单，be动词用is；and连接并列成分。故填Paris is the capital of France and is one of the liveliest cities in Europe.
52．我哥哥的想法同我的不一样。(be different from) (汉译英)
【答案】My brother’s idea is different from mine.
【详解】分析中文可知句子是一般现在时。“我哥哥的想法”my brother’s idea；“与……不同”be different from，主语是三单，be动词用is；“我的”指“我的想法”，名词idea已经出现，则此处用名词性物主代词mine表示“我的（想法）”。故填My brother’s idea is different from mine.
53．Jerry的爸妈拿走了他的电脑，因为他太沉迷于电脑游戏了。
【答案】Jerry’s parents took away his computer because he was too crazy about computer games.
【详解】Jerry的爸妈：Jerry’s parents；拿走：take away；他的电脑：his computer；因为：because；他：he；太沉迷于某事：be too crazy about sth.；电脑游戏：computer games。结合语境可知，句子为一般过去时，故句子谓语动词应用过去式，主句谓语动词为took away，because引导原因状语从句，由于从句主语为he，故从句谓语动词应用was。故填Jerry’s parents took away his computer because he was too crazy about computer games.
54．请不要抄别人的作业好吗？(汉译英)
【答案】Would you please not copy other people’s homework
【详解】“请不要做某事，好吗？”用句型“Would you please not do sth. ”表示；抄写：copy；别人的作业：other people’s homework。故填Would you please not copy other people’s homework
55．这个讲座的目的是教学生们吃饭的规则。
【答案】The purpose of the talk is to teach students rules for eating.
【详解】……的目的：the purpose of；讲座：the talk；教学生规则：teach students rules；……的规则：rules for sth。be to do sth为动词不定式作表语，表示主语的内容或目的。主语purpose为单数，且时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用is。故填The purpose of the talk is to teach students rules for eating。
五、改错
下列各题A、B、C、D中有一项有误, 请将选项写在括号里, 在横线上写出正确答案
56．Some watch are in the box.
A B C D
57．I have some strawberry.
A B C D
58．They pens are black.
A B C D
59．The computer is in my father room.
A B C D
60．An week has seven days.
A B C D
【答案】56．B — watches 57．D — strawberries 58．A — Their 59．C — father’s 60．A — A
【解析】56．句意：一些手表在盒子里。
根据句中“Some”提示，可数名词“watch”应用复数形式。故答案为B — watches。
57．句意：我有一些草莓。
根据句中“some”提示，可数名词“strawberry”应用复数形式。故答案为D — strawberries。
58．句意：他们的钢笔是黑色的。
根据句中“pens”提示，其前应用形容词性物主代词修饰，人称代词“They”应改为“Their”。故答案为A — Their。
59．句意：电脑在我爸爸的房间。
根据句中“room”提示，其前“father”应用其所有格形式。故答案为C — father’s。
60．句意：一周有七天。
空格后为名词“week”，以辅音音素开头，故不定冠词“An”应改为“A”。故答案为A — A。
一、选词填空
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，其中有一项多余。
young, child, still, delicious, study, old
61．June 1st is Day.
62．My mother makes soup for me every day.
63．Julie is a good student. She very hard (努力地).
64．Your brother is too . He can’t go to school.
65．It’s very late, but my mother is working.
【答案】61．Children’s 62．delicious 63．studies 64．young 65．still
【解析】61．句意：6月1日是儿童节。根据“June 1st”及常识可知。6月1日为儿童节。备选词汇child“儿童”，符合语境；此处应用其名词复数的所有格形式，Children’s Day“儿童节”。故填Children’s。
62．句意：我妈妈每天给我做美味的汤。结合语境可知，空格处应用形容词作定语修饰名词soup，备选词汇delicious“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。
63．句意：Julie是一个好学生。她学习很努力。结合语境可知，此处缺动词作谓语，表示“学习”很努力，备选词汇study“学习”，符合语境；该句时态为一般现在时，主语为she，应用其三单形式。故填studies。
64．句意：你弟弟太小了，他不能去上学。根据“He can’t go to school”可知，此处指弟弟太年幼而不能去上学，too+adj. to do sth.“太……而不能……”，表示否定，备选词汇young“年幼的”符合语境。故填young。
65．句意：很晚了，但我妈妈还在工作。根据“is…working”可知，此处强调始于过去的动作或状态仍在继续，备选词汇中的副词still“仍然，仍旧”，符合语境。故填still。
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
dress; people; help; much; give
66．It’s polite your seat to others on the bus.
67．The children us do some cleaning now.
68．—What can we do for the children there
—We can give them some books. They need books .
69．The little boy is able himself now.
70．On Sundays, my classmates often visit the old home.
【答案】66．to give 67．are helping 68．most 69．to dress 70．people’s
【解析】66．句意：在公共汽车上给别人让座是有礼貌的。根据“your seat to others”可知，此处指把座位让给他人，give符合句意；it is adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填to give。
67．句意：孩子们正在帮我们打扫卫生。根据“The children ... us do some cleaning now.”可知，缺少谓语动词；结合所给词，help符合句意，help sb. do sth.“帮某人做某事”；根据“now”可知，时态应用现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语“The children”为复数，be动词用are。故填are helping。
68．句意：——我们能为那里的孩子们做些什么？——我们可以给他们一些书。他们最需要的是书。根据“We can give them some books.”可知，他们最需要书，应用much的最高级most，表示程度。故填most。
69．句意：这个小男孩现在能自己穿衣服了。dress oneself“自己穿衣”，动词短语；be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故填to dress。
70．句意：星期天，我的同学经常去敬老院。根据“the old ... home”可知，此处指老人之家，people符合句意；修饰名词home应用所有格。故填people’s。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
search for, go online, win the hearts of, come out, more than, a group of, space travel, why not, in order to, as well as,
71．Tony has driven for six hours. He should have a rest.
72．They have visited some factories, schools hospitals.
73．What do you think the policemen are in the old house
74．Sally often at home in the evening.
75．Suddenly the door opened and boys came in.
76．In the future, will be very popular.
77．This talk show is interesting and it has old people all over China.
78．Li Lei saved much money buy a computer.
79．It’s hot. go swimming with us
80．J. K. Rowling’s new book will soon.
【答案】
71．more than 72．as well as 73．searching for 74．goes online 75．a group of 76．space travel 77．won the hearts of 78．in order to 79．Why not 80．come out
【解析】71．句意：托尼已经开了六个多小时的车了。他应该休息一下。结合所给词和句中“He should have a rest”可知，此句是说托尼已经开了六个多小时的车了，more than“超过”，符合题意。故填more than。
72．句意：他们参观了一些工厂、学校和医院。结合所给词和句中“They have visited some factories, schools”可知，此句是说他们参观了一些工厂、学校和医院，as well as“以及，和”，符合题意。故填as well as。
73．句意：你认为警察在那栋老房子里找什么？结合所给词和句中“in the old house”可知，此句是说警察在那栋老房子里找什么，search for“寻找”，根据系动词“are”可知，此处用现在进行时，故填searching for。
74．句意：萨莉晚上经常在家上网。结合所给词和句中“at home”可知，此句是说萨莉晚上经常在家上网，go online“上网”，根据“often”可知，此句用一般现在时，主语“Sally”为第三人称单数，go用第三人称单数goes，故填goes online。
75．句意：突然门开了，一群男孩走了进来。结合所给词和句中“boys came in”可知，此句是说一群男孩走了进来，a group of“一群”，符合题意。故填a group of。
76．句意：在未来，太空旅行将非常受欢迎。结合所给词和句中“In the future”可知，此句是说在未来，太空旅行将非常受欢迎，space travel“太空旅行”，在句中作主语。故填space travel。
77．句意：这个谈话节目很有趣，它赢得了全中国老年人的心。结合所给词和句中“This talk show is interesting”可知，此句是说它赢得了全中国老年人的心，win the hearts of“赢得……的心”，根据“has”可知，此句用现在完成时，动词用过去分词，故填won the hearts of。
78．句意：李雷为了买一台电脑存了很多钱。结合所给词和句中“Li Lei saved much money”可知，此句是说李雷存钱是为了买电脑，in order to“为了”，符合题意。故填in order to。
79．句意：天很热，为什么不和我们一起去游泳呢？结合所给词和句中“It’s hot.”可知，此句是说为什么不去游泳呢，why not do sth.“为什么不做某事”。故填Why not。
80．句意：J.K.罗琳的新书很快就要出版了。结合所给词和句中“soon”可知，此句是说新书很快出版，come out“出版”，根据“will”可知，此句为一般现在时，其构成为will do，故填come out。
二、完形填空
Helen reads an e-mail from her pen-pal Paul. He is in 81 grade. Helen is happy to get 82 e-mail.
Paul writes about his school and his weekends. Helen likes her school very much and Paul likes 83 , too. His school is very big and he likes his classroom. The desks and chairs are new and the windows are big. Lots of pictures 84 on the wall. Paul likes the reading corner(角落) best because he loves 85 . He also loves football. He 86 football very well. He often plays with some of his 87 after school. He says he has a good time at school.
Paul 88 go to school on Saturdays and Sundays. He gets up early on Saturday morning. He always goes running in the park for half an hour so he is very healthy. After that, he helps his mother 89 housework. He does some reading or 90 TV in the evening. He enjoys his weekends very much.
81．A．seven B．the seven C．seventh D．the seventh
82．A．an B．a C．the D．/
83．A．he B．him C．his D．her
84．A．is B．are C．has D．have
85．A．reads B．read C．to reading D．reading
86．A．playing B．to play C．plays D．play
87．A．friend B．friends C．friend`s D．friends’
88．A．doesn’t B．isn’t C．don’t D．aren’t
89．A．for B．with C．about D．to
90．A．watches B．watch C．to watch D．watching
【答案】
81．D 82．C 83．C 84．B 85．D 86．C 87．B 88．A 89．B 90．A
【导语】本文讲述了海伦收到了保罗的邮件，在邮件里，他介绍了他的学校和周末生活。
81．句意：他上七年级。
seven七；the seven错误形式，基数词前不加the；seventh第七；the seventh第七。空格后是名词grade，此时表示七年级要用“the+序数词+名词”，故选D。
82．句意：海伦很高兴收到电子邮件。
an用于元音音素前；a用于辅音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。根据前文“Helen reads an e-mail from her pen-pal Paul.”可知，前面已经提到这封邮件，此处是第二次提及，应用定冠词，故选C。
83．句意：海伦非常喜欢她的学校，保罗也喜欢他的学校。
he他；him他，宾格；his他的；her她的。根据too可知，保罗也喜欢他的学校，空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词his，故选C。
84．句意：墙上挂着许多画。
is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是you或复数；has有，动词三单；have有，动词原形。此处是主系表结构，主语是复数，be动词用are，故选B。
85．句意：保罗最喜欢阅读角，因为他喜欢阅读。
reads动词三单；read动词原形；to reading介词+动名词；reading动名词。love doing sth“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配，故选D。
86．句意：他足球踢得很好。
playing动名词；to play动词不定式；plays动词三单；play动词原形。空格处作谓语动词，主语是单数，动词用三单，故选C。
87．句意：放学后他经常和他的一些朋友一起玩。
friend朋友，单数名词；friends复数名词；friend’s单数名词所有格；friends’复数名词所有格。his后跟名词，名词被some修饰，应用复数，故选B。
88．句意：保罗星期六和星期天不去上学。
doesn’t主语是第三人称单数的否定助动词；isn’t不是，主语是单数；don’t主语是非第三人称单数的否定助动词；aren’t不是，主语是you或复数。go是实义动词，否定句需要用助动词，主语是单数，助动词用doesn’t。故选A。
89．句意：之后，他帮助妈妈做家务。
for为了；with和；about关于；to到。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。
90．句意：他晚上看书或看电视。
watches动词三单；watch动词原形；to watch动词不定式；watching动名词。or前后动词形式一致，空格处需要和does一致，用动词三单，故选A。
Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. So, I really not sure whether there was love between my parents. They didn’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I saw on TV, and it was 91 for them to send flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day(情人节).
One day, my mother was sewing(缝) a quilt. I 92 her if there was love between them. She stopped her work and looked up. I had never asked her such a question before, so her eyes were full of 93 . After thinking for a few minutes, she said, “Look at this thread (线). Sometimes it 94 , but most of the time it disappears in the quilt. If life is a quilt, then love 95 a thread. You can 96 see the thread anywhere or anytime, but it’s really there, and makes the quilt long and strong.” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand her 97 the next spring.
My mother suddenly got seriously ill. Every morning and dusk (黄昏) after she went back from the hospital, my father helped my mother walk slowly on the country road. There were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees, and the sunshine gently fell on them 98 the leaves.
All of these made up the most beautiful picture in the world. Reading their eyes, I knew they loved each other and they 99 stay by each other’ s side when necessary.
Love was just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is 100 , making life strong and warm.
91．A．possible B．impossible C．successful
92．A．asked B．told C．said
93．A．surprises B．sadness C．anger
94．A．appears B．grows C．mixes
95．A．is different from B．is similar to C．is far from
96．A．hardly B．usually C．always
97．A．after B．in C．until
98．A．across B．through C．under
99．A．were ready to B．happened to C．were up to
100．A．inside B．outside C．beside
【答案】
91．B 92．A 93．A 94．A 95．B 96．A 97．C 98．B 99．A 100．A
【分析】本文用父母之间的例子告诉我们什么是真正的爱？爱不是鲜花。爱是用行动来表示的。爱就是妈妈手中的线，在被子里若隐若现。
91．句意：对他们来说在情人节互送花是不可能的。
考查形容词辨析。A. possible可能的；B. impossible不可能的；C. successful成功的。根据文中“They didn't act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I saw on TV”可知，我的父母不会像我在书中或者电视上看到的那样浪漫，所以对他们来说在情人节互送花是“不可能的”。故选B。
92．句意：我问她，他们之间是否有爱。
考查动词辨析。A. asked问，请求；B. told告诉；C. said说。分析文章可知，此处表示“问”的意思，故选A。
93．句意：所以她的眼睛满含惊讶。
考查名词辨析。A. surprises惊讶，惊喜；B. sadness悲伤；C. anger生气，愤怒。根据前文“I had never asked her such a question before”可知，我之前从来没问过她这样的问题，所以妈妈会对我的问题感到惊讶。故选A。
94．句意：有时它会出现。
考查动词辨析。A. appears出现；B. grows成长；C. mixes混合。根据后文“but most of the time it disappears in the quilt”但是大多数时间它都消失于被子中，因为表转折，所以其前表示有时它会“出现”。故选A。
95．句意：如果生活是一床被子，那么爱就像一根线。
考查形容词短语辨析。A. is different from与……不同；B. is similar to与……相似；C. is far from远离……。分析句子可知，此处表示如果生活是一床被子，那么爱就“像”一根线。故选B。
96．句意：你在任何地方任何时候几乎都看不到线，但是它就在那里。
考查副词辨析。A. hardly几乎不；B. usually通常；C. always总是。根据后文“but it's really there”但是它就在那，因为表转折，所以其前表示“几乎不”的含义。故选A。
97．句意：我仔细地听着，但是我直到第二年春天才理解。
考查连词辨析。A. after在……之后；B. in在……里；C. until直到。分析句子可知，此处构成“not…until”结构，翻译为“直到……才”。故选C。
98．句意：阳光透过树叶轻柔地照在他们身上。
考查介词辨析。A. across穿过（多指平面穿过）；B. through穿过（多指内部穿过）；C. under在……下面。分析句子可知，此处表示阳光穿过树叶（内部）轻柔地照在身上，故选B。
99．句意：必要时，他们总是愿意留在彼此身边。
考查动词短语辨析。A. were ready to乐意……；B. happened to碰巧发生；C. were up to胜任，忙于……。分析句子可知，此处表示必要时，他们总是“愿意”留在彼此身边。故选A。
100．句意：爱是在内心的，它使我们的生活坚强而温馨。
考查形容词辨析。A. inside内部的；B. outside外部的；C. beside旁边的。根据前文“Love was just a thread in the quilt of our life.”可知，爱就像被子中的线，无论你是否看到它，它都一直在，所以此处表示爱是在“内心的”，故选A。
一、阅读理解
Microsoft founder Bill Gates has talked about how to be a good parent, saying that 13 is a right age for a child's first cell phone. The 57-year-old father of three said on the Today show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed(被允许) phones until their thirteenth birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.
“We've made a rule in our family that it's 13 when you get a phone. "He also said as a result(结果) his child often returned home from school complaining(抱怨), " All the other kids have it. I'm the only one without it, it's so embarrassing(尴尬).’’
Asked if he keeps passwords( 密码) to his son and daughters' e-mail and Face book accounts(账号), Mr. Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer, 16, who he says is “old enough’’.
Besides their wealth Mr. and Mrs. Gates, who live in Lake Medina, have said they want to raise their three children as usually as possible. It is said that their kids have to do housework after school and aren’t given much pocket money.
And in 2010 Mr. Gates said that he wanted to give most of his 61 billion dollars away rather than(而不是) hand it down, ‘’That wouldn't be good either for my kids or society, "he said.
Mr. Gates left(离开) Microsoft in 2008 to put his heart into charity.（慈善）During the Today Interview（采访）with host Matt Lauer, he said that helping others made him feel as happy as Creating（创造）software.
‘’What you really feel is what you've achieved. If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it ---it lets them get their work down in better ways---that's exciting, "he explained.（解释）
106．How old is Phoebe
A．Maybe 11 years old B．Maybe 13 years old.
C．Maybe 15 years old. D．Maybe 17 years old.
107．What do Mr. Gates's children think of their not having phones
A．They feel it interesting B．They don't think it exciting.
C．They feel it embarrassing. D．They think it funny.
108．Mr.Gates doesn't keep a password to Jennifer s e-mail because
A．Jennifer doesn't like him to do so B．Jennifer is already sixteen years old
C．he thinks children should be free D．parents can't know kids' passwords
109．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bill's children like his idea about a child’s first cell phone.
B．Bill’s Gates is still working for Microsoft
C．Bill’s children have to do housework after school
D．BiII 's children are given much pocket money.
【答案】106．A 107．C 108．B 109．C
【分析】本文主要叙述了从比尔.盖茨夫妇对孩子拿手机的看法到孩子需要做家务活，以及没有太多的零花钱。体现了对孩子的教育方式。
106．推理判断题。由第一段第一句 saying that 13 is a right age for a child’s first cell phone 及第二句 his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one 可知，13岁才能拥有一部手机，而小女儿 Phoebe 还在等待中，因此 Phoebe 应该不到13岁。A项意为“可能11岁”，符合题意。故正确答案为A。
107．细节理解题。由第二段最后两句 All the other kids have it. I'm the only one without it, it's so embarrassing 可知，Gates 先生的孩子们认为他们没有手机是一件尴尬的事情，故C项符合题意。A项意为“他们认为很有趣”，B项意为“他们不认为这是令人兴奋的”，D项意为“他们认为很有趣”，均不符合题意。故正确答案为C。
108．细节理解题。由第三段最后一句 Mr. Gates said that he doesn't for Jennifer, 16, who he says is "old enough" 可知，Mr. Gates 不给 Jennifer 的电子邮箱设密码是因为她已经16岁，足够大了。故B项符合题意。A项意为“Jennifer 不喜欢他这样做”，C项意为“他觉得孩子们应该有自由”，D项意为“父母不能知道孩子的密码”，均不符合题意。故正确答案为B。
109．判断正误题。A项，由第二段第二句 as a result his child often returned home from school complaining 可知，Bill 的孩子们并不喜欢他关于孩子第一个手机的想法。故A项表述错误。B项，由第六段第一句 Mr. Gates left Microsoft in 2008 to put his heart into charity 可知，Bill 已经离开微软。故B项表述错误。C项，由第四段第二句 It is said their kids have to do housework after school 可知，Bill 的孩子们放学后必须做家务。故C项表述正确。D项，由第四段第二句 It is said their kids have to do housework after school and aren't given much pocket money 可知，Bill 的孩子们并没有得到很多零花钱。故D项表述错误。题干要求选择正确的（TRUE）选项，C项符合题意。故正确答案为C。
二、任务型阅读
Hi! I’m Mr. Brown! I’m in the Sunshine Music Club. I’m a great musician. I can play the piano, the violin and the guitar. And I’m very good with kids. I have a daughter. She is only six years old. Her name is Maria. She can play the guitar, and she plays it very well. She is in the Sunshine Music Club, too.
Do you like music Do you want to learn about music Please come and join us. We can help you with music. My telephone number is 266-8868. My e-mail address is Brown2019@.
101．What club is Mr. Brown in （根据短文内容回答问题）
102．What can Mr. Brown play （根据短文内容回答问题）
103．What is Mr. Brown’ s e-mail address （根据短文内容回答问题）
104．In the passage, the underlined word “ it ” refers to (文中划线单词指)
105．The topic sentence (主题句) in this passage is “ ”
【答案】101．The Sunshine Music Club 102．He can play the piano, the violin and the guitar. 103．His e-mail address is Brown2019@. 104．the guitar 105．Please come and join us.
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了Mr. Brown和他的女儿，他们都是音乐爱好者，他们两个都在阳光音乐俱乐部，希望人们加入这个俱乐部。
101．根据文中“I’m in the Sunshine Music Club.”可知，Mr. Brown在阳光音乐俱乐部。故填The Sunshine Music Club.
102．根据文中“I can play the piano, the violin and the guitar.”可知，他会弹钢琴、拉小提琴和弹吉他。故填He can play the piano, the violin and the guitar.
103．根据文中“My e-mail address is Brown2019@.”可知，他的电子邮件的地址是Brown2019@.。故填His e-mail address is Brown2019@..
104．根据上文“She can play the guitar”可知，下文是说她弹吉他很好，故填the guitar.
105．这篇短文主语讲述了Mr. Brown和他的女儿都在阳光音乐俱乐部，他们希望喜欢音乐的人们也能加入俱乐部。故填Please come and join us.
答案第2页，共8页
