Unit 5 What are the shirts made of 核心知识训练（含答案）人教版英语九年级全册

新目标九年级上册英语Unit5核心知识训练卷及答案
考试时间：90分钟 姓名： 班级： 得分： 满分100分
.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。（5分）
My mother gave a ________(可移动的)phone as my birthday gift yesterday.
Could you tell me how fast the computer ________(处理)the data
3. We Chinese eat food with c　　　　　but not forks and knives.
4. The quilt is made of c　　　　　and cloth.
5.Please look at the beautiful p________, who painted it
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. Jill still went to school ______ she was ill yesterday.
A. even though B. no matter C. as long as D. so that
( )2. After ______ you that letter I realized how stupid I was.
A. sent B. sending C. send D. to send
( )3. — Is the ring made of 　　　　 silver
— Yes. It is made of 　　　　 best silver in our factory.
A. a; the B. /; the C. a; / D. /; a
( )4. China's hot words, like tuhao, dama and lianghui, ________ in the Western media(媒体)．
A．use widely B．is widely used
C．uses widely D．are widely used
( )5．Among the four，________ is not metal(金属)．
A．silver B．glass C．steel D．gold
( )6. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________in a short time.
A. can be learned B. has been learned
C. can learn D. has learned
( )7. You are not supposed to go to a family party unless you ________ to in the US.
A. are not invited B. are invited C. will be invited D. invited
( )8. Lucy was ________ excited ________ say anything when she heard the good news.
A. so; that B. so; to C. too; to D. very; to
( )9.Everyone is born ________ the ability to learn.
A. at B. on C. with D. in
( )10. I find ________ difficult ________ English movies because I can't understand what they say.
A. it; to watch B. it; watching C. it's; watch D. it's; watching
( )11. We should help the person who is________.
A. in trouble B. in the trouble
C. on the bus D. on his way home
( )12. People cut red paper .
A. in scissor B. with scissor C. with scissors D. in scissors
( )13. The physics problem is so hard. I really don't know .
A. what to do it B. how to do it
C. what do it D. how to do
( )14. —I hear music and art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.
—Yes. But don't worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention to them.
A. will pay B. will be paid C. is paid D. was paid
( )15. Our teacher will come back tomorrow ________ what he says.
A. because of B. according to C. as for D. thanks to
三、阅读短文, 将A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容通顺完整（10分）
Most people have flown a kite or have seen one fly in a strong spring wind. 1.　　　
The ancient Chinese made and flew kites even before they wrote. A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to be used in wars. 2.　　　 The kites were fixed so that they made strange sounds. 3.　　　 They thought those strange sounds were made by the monster in the sky. The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops grow rich and tall. 4. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish. 5.　　　 Some of these kites look like animals or birds; others look like trees or houses.
A.The Chinese use sticks, strings and paper for their kites.
B.Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago.
C.Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away.
D.They would fly these war kites in the dark.
E.Sometimes they tied long strings and hooks to their kites.
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）
1.How often ________ the kite festival ________(hold)
2.The dogs ________(take) good care of by my mother.
3. Apple is good at making high-tech　　 　(produce), such as iPhones and iPads.
4．The ________ (leaf)on the tree are green in spring.
5. They're discussing the (celebrate) of the victory.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。（10分）
1.中国如此擅长制造这些日常用品是多么伟大啊。
It's great that China is ________ ________ ________ making these ________ things.
2.我的爸爸喜欢许多运动，例如，游泳和踢足球。
My father likes many sports，________ ________ swimming and playing football.
3.他又惹麻烦了。这一次他打破了一扇窗户。
He ________ ________ ________ again. This time he has broken a window.
4. 这个地方以桃子而闻名。
The place　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　peaches.
5. 这座山上一年到头覆盖着白雪。
The mountain　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　snow all year round.
六、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（10分）
1.The model planes are made by hand.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the model planes made
2.Tea is planted on both sides of the mountains. (就画线部分提问)
　　　 　　　　　tea planted
3. Wherever you go, I can find you. (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ you go, I can find you.
4. We often use keys to lock doors. (改为被动语态)
Keys ________ often________ ________ lock doors.
5. I won't go to the park if it rains tomorrow. (改为同义句)
I ________ go to the park ________ it rains tomorrow.
七、从方框中选择恰当的词语，并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺，每个词语限用一次。（10分）
use, produce, is good for, cook, do, realize, polish, from, country, thousand
Olive oil (橄榄油) is probably the most widely-used oil for cooking. It is made (1)______ fresh olives. Olive oil has been a main food in the Mediterranean (地中海的) countries for (2)______ of years, and some olive trees which are hundreds of years old still (3)______ fruit.
Almost everyone knows that olive oil (4)______ our health. But what most people may not (5)______ is that olive oil is used for a lot more than just food. People make soap out of it, (6)______ diamonds (钻石) with it, and burn it for light. In ancient times, olive oil was even (7)______ as a weapon (武器).
These days, more and more people all over the world are discovering that olive oil may be the best oil for (8)______. In the United States, people use five times (倍) more olive oil today than they (9)______ 20 years ago.
Nowadays, most of the world’s olive oil is still produced in the Mediterranean countries, though (10)______ such as America and Australia also produce it. Spain produces the most olive oil in the world, followed by Italy and Greece.
八、完形填空(10分)
The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the 　1　 and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can be folded up (折叠) so it is 　2　 to carry them.
However, the umbrella was not always as 　3　 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 　4　. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important person.
Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to 　5　 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese have had them for more than 3, 000 years. From there, umbrellas 　6　 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 　7　 wouldn’t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women.
England was 　8　 the first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 　9　 and umbrellas are very useful.
Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 　10　 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you’ll feel you are important people, too.
( )1.A.rain B.cloud C.air D.water
( )2.A.lovely B.cheap C.hard D.easy
( )3.A.light B.heavy C.common D.special
( )4.A.way B.size C.reason D.place
( )5.A.discover B.use C.examine D.discuss
( )6.A.walked B.traveled C.rode D.flew
( )7.A.children B.parents C.men D.women
( )8.A.probably B.already C.suddenly D.immediately
( )9.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy D.windy
( )10.A.sell B.return C.borrow D.carry
九、阅读理解填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
Each different part of China has its own special 1. f of traditional art.These usually try to show the things that are important in life, such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty.
According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by ZhugeKongming. He sent them out to ask for help when in 2. t . Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They are made of bamboo and3. c with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air 4. b for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of5. h and good wishes.
Paper cutting has been around for over1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult to do. The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with 6. s . The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors
and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.
Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or7.1 characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are carefully 8. s by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After drying they are fired at a very high 9. h . They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks to10. c everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.
十、任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共10分)
Baseball－it's just a word, but for millions of Americans, ①it brings to mind so many images: hot dogs, cold beers, sunny afternoons…
For many people, baseball is the game of fathers and sons. Fathers and sons have been playing catch with each other on lawns (草坪) in the US.A father's favorite team becomes his son's. Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games played long ago.
Many American kids collect baseball cards. The cards have pictures of their favorite players on them. In school, friends exchange baseball cards. ②about, baseball, famous, are，students, by, players, talked, often.
③Baseball players are known as “the boys of summer” because the sport is most often played in summer. You don't need to be of a certain size or shape to play baseball. You don't have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American football player. You just need to want to have fun.
Baseball is not as fast-paced (快节奏的) as basketball. When you go to see a game, there's time to relax, talk and get to know other people.
Baseball may not be the most popular sport in the US, but it is the most traditional. It's not just a game any more, but a key part of American culture, like apple pie.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
1.将①处句子改成被动语态。
_________________________________________________________________
2.将②处词语重新组合成通顺、正确的句子。
_________________________________________________________________
3.将③处句子翻译成汉语。
_____________________________________________________________________
4.To play baseball, you need to be very strong or tall, don't you
_________________________________________________________________
5.Which game is faster, baseball or basketball
_________________________________________________________________
阅读理解（10分）
On April 26,2017,a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China's first homemade aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning.
The new big ship is China's second aircraft carrier. It was designed in China and built in China, too. It is about 315meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields.
An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example,a basic aircraft carrier is made of60,000 tons of steel. It also uses complex(综合 的)technologies, including radar, electrics and weapons. Finally,it takes years to build.
Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the USA, Russia, England, France, Italy and Spain.
( )1. When did China's first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water
A. On April 26,2017.
B. On May 26,2017.
C. On April 26,2016.
( )2. What's the size of the new Chinese aircraft carrier
A. About 75 meters long and 315 meters wide.
B. About 315 meters long and 75 meters wide.
C. About 315 meters long and 315 meters wide
( )3. How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
( )4. What is an aircraft carrier used for according to the passage
A. Playing basketball and football.
B. Carrying planes and troops to war.
C. Catching the eyes of the whole world.
( )5. Does Japan have the ability to build an aircraft carrier according to the passage
A. Sorry, I don't know.
B. Yes, it does.
C. No, it doesn't.
参考答案
一、1.mobile 2.processes 3. chopsticks 4. cotton 5.painting
二、1-5ABBDB 6-10ABCCA 11-15ACBCB
三、1.B　2.D　3.C　4.E　5.A
四、1.is；held 2.are taken 3. products 4.leaves 5.celebration
五、1．so good at；everyday 2.such as 3.is in trouble　4. is known/famous for
5．is covered with/by
六、1.How are 2.Where is 3. No matter where 4. are; used to 5. will; unless
七、1. from 2. thousands 3. produce 4. is good for 5. realize
6. polish 7. used 8 cooking 9. did 10 countries
八、1-5ADCAB 6-10BCABD
九、1.forms 2. trouble 3. covered 4. balloons5. happiness
scissors 7. lively8. shaped 9. heat plete
十、1. so many images are brought to mind　2. Famous baseball players are often talked about by students.　3. 棒球球员作为“夏日男孩”被大家熟知，因为棒球这项运动常是夏天进行的。　4. No, we don't.　5. Basketball.
十一、1—5 ABBBC