2024----2025新目标八年级英语第一学期周末培优特训十一
(范围 unit8新目标 八年级英语)
一 翻译短语
1.__________________ 奶昔
2.__________________ 接通(电流、煤气、水等) ;打开
3.__________________把……倒入……
4..__________________一杯酸奶
5..__________________ 好主意
6..__________________ 在星期六
7..__________________切碎
8.__________________把……放入……
9..__________________ 还有一件事
10..__________________一片/ 张/ 段/首……
11.__________________ 在这时
12..__________________ 一些;几个
13..__________________用……把……装满
14..__________________用……覆盖……
15..__________________一个接一个;逐个;依次
16.__________________很长时间
17.__________________+可数名词复数 多少……
18.__________________+ 不可数名词 多少……
19..__________________ 到(某人)做某事的时间了
20..__________________ 首先……接下来……然后…… . 最后……
21..__________________ 想要做某事
22..__________________忘记去做某事
23.__________________.如何做某事
24..__________________ 需要做某事
二、语法选择
My grandmother loves making bread and cakes, and she is always surprised that the rest (其余的人) of my family never do any baking (烘焙). So my parents decided to take me and __1__ younger sister to take a class, so that we could know how __2__ pizzas—our favorite food! We booked (预订) our places, and left for Oakton Farm in the countryside.
It was _3__ very long drive. When we arrived there, we went straight to bed. The next morning we got up early. Then we met our __4__, Michael and other parents and children. They were all friendly to us.
The cooking part __5__ interesting. Michael gave us long white clothes to wear. Then we all started to make bread, mixing flour (面粉) and water __6__ our hands. My sister didn't want to do that first. After a short time, she even started __7__ it. Dad made a mess (凌乱). I got flour on my face and in my hair, __8__Mom didn't get angry(生气的).
We finally made some pizzas and put some beautiful things on them. We had fun there. And we didn't even have to do the dishes! While the pizzas were baking, we all __9__ for a swim in the lake. It was fantastic. Then we went back inside and ate our pizzas. They were __10__ food in our life!
1. A. me B. my C. mine
2. A. make B. making C. to make
3. A. a B. an C. the
4. A. teacher B. teacher's C. teachers
5. A. is B. was C. are
6. A. for B. with C. at
7. A. enjoying B. enjoy C. enjoyed
8. A. but B. so C. or
9. A. go B. goes C. went
10. A. good B. better C. the best
三 完形填空
One day in class, the teacher held up an apple. He stood in the front of the 1.________and said, “Please smell it in the air!” One student raised his 2.________and answered, “I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple.”
The teacher 3. ________nearer to the students, passed by(经过) each of them and said, “Smell it again to see 4. ________the smell of the apple is still in the air.”
Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The 5.________returned to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple. 6. ________raised their hands except(除…… 外) one student. The teacher came to the student and asked, “You 7. ________can’t smell the apple ” The student answered, “No, I can’t smell it. I don’t think it’s a 8. ________ apple.”
The teacher smiled 9. ________ the student and said to the class, “He is right! This is not a real apple.” The teacher has 10. ________all the students a lesson. They may have thought that the apple was not real, but they didn’t have self-confidence(自信心) to speak up. They just went along with the first student.
1. A. classroom B. office C. playground D. hospital
2. A. eye B. head C. hand D. leg
3. A. ran B. walked C. jumped D. lay
4. A. since B. though C. because D. if
5. A. student B. teacher C. apple D. smell
6. A. Someone B. Anyone C. Everyone D. No one
7. A. really B. only C. easily D. quietly
8. A. green B. red C. big D. real
9. A. at B. of C. by D. for
10. A. spoken B. told C. said D. taught
四 阅读理解
A
Home-made vanilla ice-cream
This is the easiest and quickest way to make vanilla (香草) ice-cream at home. It's great fun, too!
What you need:
1 spoon of sugar 1/2 cup of milk
1/4 spoon of vanilla extract (香草精)
6 spoons of salt
1 small plastic food storage bag (塑料食品储存袋)
1 large plastic food storage bag
50 ice cubes (冰块)
What to do:
◆Take the small bag and add the milk, the vanilla extract and the sugar. Seal (封) the bag.
◆Take the large bag and put the ice cubes and the salt in it. The bag should be about half full of ice.
◆Put the small bag inside the large bag, and seal the large bag.
◆Shake the large bag for about five minutes.
◆Open the large bag and take the small bag out.
◆Clean the small bag and open it carefully.
◆Your ice-cream is ready to eat!
1. How much sugar do you need according to the material
A. 1/4 spoon. B. 1/2 spoon. C. 1 spoon. D. 6 spoons.
2. What should you put in the small bag
A. The milk, the sugar and the salt.
B. The milk, the vanilla extract and the salt.
C. The vanilla extract, the sugar and the salt.
D. The milk, the vanilla extract and the sugar.
3. To make vanilla ice-cream, you do NOT need _______ according to the material.
4. Which of the following is TRUE
A. You need 1/4 cup of milk.
B. The large bag should be full of ice.
C. This way to make ice-cream is easy and interesting.
D. You should shake the large bag for about 10 minutes.
5. The material may be from a _______.
A. menu B. magazine C. dictionary D. storybook
B
Can you name some foods in the meat group? Can you tell where they come from?
Your body is made up of millions of cells.Cells are very small.
Your body has to make new cells in order to grow.It also has to make new cells to take the place of the old cells that have been worn out.
To grow,the cells need a thing called protein.The protein you need most comes from foods in the meat group.
Fruit and vegetables are plant foods.Foods in this group give your body vitamins and minerals.Your body needs vitamins and minerals to grow and to stay well.
The third food group is made up of bread.These foods come from grain.Your body gets heat and energy from these foods.It needs a lot of energy to work and play.
Milk is one of the best foods your body can get.It has protein,vitamins and minerals.Milk is good between meals or with meals.
Some foods are not listed in the four main groups.This is because you do not have to think about eating these foods.You eat them if you eat foods from the four main foods.
6.In order to grow,your body ______ .
A. has to make more water B. needs more small protein
C. has to make new cells D. needs old cells
7.In order to grow,the cells need ______ .
A. food B. protein C. meat D. a cell
8.The protein comes mostly from ______ .
A. milk B. fruit C. bread D. meat
9.Vitamins come from ______ .
A. protein B. fruit and vegetables
C. fat D. new cells
10.Milk has ______ in it.
A. meals B. bodies C. minerals D. bread
C
配对阅读。根据左栏中对人物的介绍,从右栏中选出他们感兴趣的信息以匹配。
11. Bob is from Sichuan. He and his family like spicy(辣的) food very much. 12. John is a salesman. He is busy and always calls for his lunch from Chinese fast food restaurants. 13. David loves Chinese food, especially dumplings and noodles. 14. Peter is very fat and wants to keep fit. But he doesn't have time to cook, so he often has his meals in a restaurant which cooks healthy food. 15. Jack is a vegetarian. He doesn't eat meat, so he usually has his meals in vegetarian restaurants. A. In our restaurant, you can enjoy different kinds of dumplings and noodles, such as beef dumplings, pork noodles and so on. B. If you like spicy food, here is the right place. You can taste a lot of Sichuan food here, especially the spicy chicken. C. We serve many kinds of Guangdong food here. You can either take them home or eat them in our restaurant. D. This is a fast food restaurant. We only serve Western fast food. We also offer you a room to play cards if you eat here. E. We are a special restaurant. All the food here is cooked in healthy ways with less oil and less salt. It is good for your health. F. We are a Chinese fast food restaurant. You can enjoy your meals in five minutes here. You can also call us. We will send the food to your home in 20 minutes. G. This is a vegetarian restaurant. We will give you many kinds of food except meat. Welcome to enjoy the food here.
五 综合填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
before, try, meal, run, terrible, add, make, they, cover, difficult
I don’t know much about cooking, but making noodles doesn’t look that difficult. All you do is boil (烧开) water in a pot, then (1)________ some noodles and wait. This is how my mom does it.
My mom works hard and cooks (2)________ for me every day. She’s always very tired. I’m 12 years old and it’s time that I should do something for her. So I decided (3)________ noodles for her.
After school, I (4)________ home. I turned on the stove (炉具), boiled some water in a pot and added some noodles. Just (5)________ Mom got home, I turned off (关掉) the stove. But the noodles didn’t look good. They were mushy (糊状的). Making noodles was (6)________ than I had expected. Anyway, I put the noodles in a bowl and (7)________ them with tomatoes and eggs.
Mom was surprised when she saw the noodles I made. She ate (8)________ and said, “Mmm! They are the best noodles in the world, my son.”
I knew that I had overcooked the noodles. They were (9)________. But that wasn’t important. Mom knew that I was (10)________ to help out. Later, she told me that she would give me a cooking lesson if I wanted.
六 书面表达
端午节是中国的传统节日,粽子是端午节必备的传统食物。假设你的美国笔友Tom对这一节日以及粽子这种食物很感兴趣,请你写一篇英语短文,向他简要介绍一下端午节以及粽子的制作过程。不少于80词。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
提示:
1. Reason: To remember Qu Yuan
2. Activities: eat zongzi; watch the dragon boat races
3. What to prepare: sticky rice(糯米);leaves(叶子);meat…
4. Time: an hour
参考词汇: fold折叠
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. ________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024----2025新目标八年级英语第一学期周末培优特训十一答案
(范围 unit8新目标 八年级英语)
一 翻译短语
1.milk shake 奶昔
2.turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等) ;打开
3.pour …into …把……倒入……
4.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶
5.a good idea 好主意
6.on Saturday 在星期六
7.cut up切碎
8.put …into …把……放入……
9.one more thing 还有一件事
10.a piece of 一片/ 张/ 段/首……
11.at this time 在这时
12.a few 一些;几个
13.fill … with …用……把……装满
14.cover …with …用……覆盖……
15.one by one 一个接一个;逐个;依次
16.a long time很长时间
17.how many+可数名词复数 多少……
18.how much+ 不可数名词 多少……
19.It ’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了
20.First …Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…… . 最后……
21.want + to do sth. 想要做某事
22.forget+to do sth. 忘记去做某事
23.how + to do sth.如何做某事
24.need+to do sth. 需要做某事
二 语法选择
1~5: BCAAB 6~10: BAACC
三 完形填空
1--5ACBDB 6---10CADAD
四 阅读理解
1---5 CDDCB
6-10.C、B、D、B、C
11~15: BFAEG
五 选词填空
1. add 2. meals 3. to make 4. ran 5. before
6. more difficult 7. covered 8. them 9. terrible 10. trying
六 书面表达
The Dragon Boat Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. People celebrate this day to remember the poet Qu Yuan. He loved his nation and killed himself on this day. People usually celebrate this day by eating zongzi and watching the dragon boat races. Here is one way to make zongzi. First, we need some sticky rice, meat and leaves and then wash them. Next, mix the sticky rice and meat and add some salt. Then, put some of the mixture into one leaf and fold the leaf. Finally, put zongzi into a pot and cook for about an hour. Now you can enjoy the traditional food.