浙江省金华市义乌市绣湖中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期寒假作业监测(开学)英语试题(音频暂未更新)
1.(2022七下·义乌开学考)What's Dick's favourite animal
A.dogs B.monkeys C.giraffes
2.(2022七下·义乌开学考)What does Lucy's father do
A.doctor B.teacher C.worker
3.(2022七下·义乌开学考)What's the weather like now
A.it's rainy. B.it's sunny. C.it's windy.
4.(2022七下·义乌开学考)How does Tom's father usually go to work
A.by bike B.on foot C.by car
5.(2022七下·义乌开学考)Where will Jack go for the coming holiday
A.America B.England C.Japan
(2022七下·义乌开学考)听下面一段较长的对话,回答问题。
6.Where are the speakers
A.In a shop B.In a library C.In the classroom
7.What's the woman's favourite colour
A.red B.blue C.yellow
(2022七下·义乌开学考)听下面一段较长的对话,回答问题。
8.Where is Tom's home
A.Behind his school.
B.Next to his school.
C.In front of his school.
9.How does Jane usually go to school
A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.
10.What does Jane think of the school lunch
A.Bad. B.Just so-so. C.Delicious.
(2022七下·义乌开学考)听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项, 回答问题。
11.What's the boy mainly talking about
A.His friends. B.His teachers. C.His school life.
12.How old is the boy
A.He is fourteen years old.
B.He is thirteen years old.
C.He is twelve years old.
13.Why does the boy like his English teacher best
A.Because he is strict and clever.
B.Because he is kind and helpful.
C.Because he is tall and funny.
14.What does the boy usually do after class
A.He plays basketball with his friends.
B.He goes to the library to relax himself.
C.He stays at home and reads some books.
15.What can we learn about the boy
A.His new school is small.
B.He often plays football after school.
C.He is good at learning English.
(2022七下·义乌开学考)完形填空
A baby bird lives in a
nice nest(鸟巢). The baby bird loves his nest
because it is very 16. in
cold winter. When the baby bird is hungry, his mother always comes with some nice
17. and he likes it very much. So
he is very happy every day.
But one day his mother
doesn't come to the nest. He is very 18. .
He thinks he will die soon. He cries but no one 19. him. After two 20. ,
his mother comes back 21. some nice food. The baby bird is so happy.
22. his mother puts the food at a very high(高的) place and the 23. bird can't get it. He cries out, "Mum,
24. do you
do this to me I am 25. , but I can't eat any food. Don't you know
I will die
"Here is the 26. meal I give e and get 27. by
yourself," his mother says. The baby bird wants to fly but he can't. He falls
down again and again. The baby bird works very hard. He tries again. 28. ,
he can fly to mother and get his 29. .
"You are 30. !
You can make it!" his mother says happily.
16.A.warm B.cool C.hot D.cold
17.A.drink B.candy C.food D.meat
18.A.sad B.happy C.lucky D.funny
19.A.stops B.hears C.likes D.leaves
20.A.years B.months C.weeks D.days
21.A.of B.with C.for D.without
22.A.And B.So C.But D.Or
23.A.mother B.father C.big D.baby
24.A.why B.what C.when D.how
25.A.sad B.hungry C.happy D.sorry
26.A.first B.only C.last D.nice
27.A.it B.me C.her D.them
28.A.First B.And C.Then D.Finally
29.A.meal B.baby C.egg D.bird
30.A.sitting B.flying C.standing D.jumping
(2022七下·义乌开学考)阅读理解
Come and enjoy your meal !
Food
Beef and tomato pizza ———————————--$8. 00
Chicken and onion pizza ———————————$8. 00
Ham and cabbage pizza ———————————-$8. 00
Fruit pizza ————————————————--$5. 00
Drink
Black tea —————————————————$2. 00
Coffee ——————————————————$2. 00
Fruit juice ————————————————--$3. 00
Dessert
Ice-cream ————————————————--$3. 00
Cake ——————————————————--$2. 00
Soup(汤)
Vegetable soup ——————————————--free
But you must buy food or drink
or dessert first
Address(地址):No. 70. Center Street
Tel:847-6355
31.Which pizza is the cheapest
A.Fruit pizza B.Beef and tomato pizza
C.Chicken and onion pizza D.Ham and cabbage pizza
32.Lily will buy a beef and tomato pizza, two cups of black tea and two pieces of cake. She needs to pay ___________ for them.
A.$13 B.$15 C.$16 D.$20
33.Which one is true according to the information above
A.There aren't any drinks in Pizza Home.
B.We can pay no money for the vegetable soup.
C.There are three kinds of pizzas in Pizza Home.
D.We can't know the telephone number of Pizza Home.
(2022七下·义乌开学考)阅读理解
Dear Mr Know-all,
I have a problem(问题). I've got one white computer. After my friend teaches me to play computer games, I play them every evening. I know it is not good for me, but I can't stop it. Can you give me some advice(建议) Yours, Little Tom
Dear Tom, Computer games are interesting. But don't play too much. Is your computer in your bedroom If the answer is yes, you can move it to your parents' room. You can also walk in the park with your parents after dinner so you don't have time to play games. Finally you can delete(删除) the games from your computer. And then you won't have games to play. I hope these ways are useful to you. Best wishes, Mr Know-all
34.What's Tom's problem
A.He can't play computer games.
B.He has too much homework.
C.His friend teaches him how to play games.
D.He can't stop playing computer games.
35.Where should Tom keep his computer according to Mr Know-all's advice
A.In the kitchen B.In his bedroom
C.In his parents' room D.In the classroom
36.What does Mr Know-all ask Tom to do
A.Give the computer to others.
B.Go for a walk with his parents after dinner.
C.Play games only on Saturday and Sunday.
D.Go to park with his friends after school.
37.How many pieces of advice does Mr Know-all give Tom
A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six
(2022七下·义乌开学考)阅读理解
There
are many kinds of animals in the world. Some of them are important and special in
some countries. Like the panda in China, the kangaroo in Australia, and the lion
in England. In Thailand, the elephant is very important. It's the symbol(标志) of luck, and there is even a white elephant on the first flag of Thailand.
Today,
there are only about 1, 500 elephants (over 100, 000 before) in Thailand. The elephant
is brown or gray. It's very tall, usually between 3 and 4. 5 metres. It is heavy.
It weighs(重) between 5, 000 and 7, 000 kilograms.
It's too large, so it is difficult for it to lie down. It usually sleeps standing
up. It eats as much as 225 kilograms of food in a day. The elephant has very long
and strong teeth called tusks. The elephant can't see well, but its ears and nose
make up for it. Elephants have long noses called trunks and they use them to get
food, put the food into their mouths, drink water and talk to friends.
The
elephant is a smart animal. It can play football or music. It can draw very well
too. It can walk for a long time and never gets lost. It can remember places with
food and water very well, so people say, "An elephant never forgets. "
This helps it to live.
38.The _____________ means good luck for people in Thailand
A.panda B.lion C.elephant D.kangaroo
39.We know an elephant _________________ from paragraph 2.
A.never stands up to sleep at night
B.has a long nose between 3 and 4. 5 metres
C.eats 225 kilograms of food in a week
D.speaks and gets food with his long trunk
40.What does the underlined word "this" refers to
A.An elephant can draw very well.
B.An elephant can play music happily.
C.An elephant can remember things for long.
D.An elephant can walk for a long time.
41.Where can we read the passage
A.In a health book. B.In an animal magazine.
C.In a sports magazine. D.In a story book.
(2022七下·义乌开学考)阅读理解
It
is autumn, and the Indians ask their new chief (首领) what
the weather is going to be like this winter. The chief looks at the sky and says
it's usually cold, and he tells the villagers to collect (收集) wood for the winter. As a good chief, he goes to call the weatherman
and asks, "Is the coming winter going to be cold "
"It
looks like this winter is going to be quite cold, " the weatherman answers.
So
the chief goes back to his people and tells them to collect more food. A week later
he calls the weatherman again.
"Is
it going to be a very cold winter "
"Yes,
" the weatherman answers again. "It's going to be a very cold winter.
"
The
chief again goes back to his people and tells them to collect every piece of wood
they can find. Two weeks later he calls the weatherman again.
"Are
you sure that the winter is going to be very cold "
"Yes,
" the weatherman answers again. "It's going to be very very cold.
"
"Why
are you so sure " asks the chief.
The
weatherman answers, "Because the Indians are collecting wood like crazy!"
42.The Indians want to know the weather in .
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
43.The chief wants the villagers to .
A.cut down the trees B.call the weatherman
C.collect wood D.build houses
44.The chief calls the weatherman times.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
45.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The chief is sure that the winter isn't going to be very cold at first.
B.Nobody knows what the weather is going to be like.
C.The villagers are going to build houses with the wood.
D.The weatherman knows the weather is going to be cold.
(2022七下·义乌开学考)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
some be swim teacher potato
46.There some juice in this cup, I don't need more.
47.Eggs and sweet are good for my eyes, I like them.
48.We haven't got beans in the fridge.
49.It's a fine day today, let's go together.
50.—Where is the computer
—It's on the desk.
(2022七下·义乌开学考)根据短文内容及汉语提示完成短文。
My favourite day is 51. (周日).On that day, I always 52. (吃) breakfast at 9:00 inthe morning. Then I go to the 53. (图书馆) to read books. It'srelaxing. In the afternoon. I 54. (遇见) my friends. We play 55. (运动)like tennis,basketball and soccer. After dinner, I play computer 56. (游戏) or watchTV at home.
My grandfather's 57. (生日) is in December,so my mother wants to buy him some 58. (花). My mother asks meto stay at home with her and go shopping on the 59. (英特网). Ping-pong is mybrother's favourite, so my mother buys a pair of ping-pong bats for 60. (他). I get two model planes.They are cool. I like them very much.
(2022七下·义乌开学考)语法填空
Do you like sports games The Beijing Winter Olympics will
begin 61. 4th February 2022. It
is cool 62. (meet) the mascot(吉祥物)!
I'm Bing Dwen Dwen. I'm the mascot of the 2022 Winter Olympics,
and it is also the twenty-fourth Winter Olympics in the world. I'm 63. black and white panda. I wear an ice suit. There
64. (be) so many colourful circles
around my face. 65. they look like ice and snow sport tracks I love
all winter sports. I can do them 66. (good) for sure!
Do you see the red heart on my left hand I'll welcome 67. (friend) from around the world. I'll
share the true spirit(精神) of the Olympics with you, him and
68. (she).
Beijing will be the 69. (one) city to host Summer and Winter
Olympic Games. 70. great the city is!
(2022七下·义乌开学考)任务型阅读
I am Sam Brown. I am 13 years old. I like playing basketball. I have a very happy family. Look, this is our photo. There are 6 people in my family. My grandparents, my parents, my sister, and me. My grandfather is 55 years old. He is a teacher. He likes watching TV. My grandmother is 53 years old. She is a hotel manager. She likes playing table tennis. My father is a policeman. He is 35. He likes swimming. My mother is a nurse. She is 34. She works in a hospital. She likes playing football. I have a sister. I am one year older than her. And we are at the same school. She likes Chinese very much. She likes reading books. She loves China, too.
Age 71. Hobby
My grandfather fifty-five A teacher 72.
My grandmother fifty-three A hotel manager playing table tennis
My father thirty-five A policeman swimming
My mother thirty-four 73. playing football.
My sister 74. A student reading books
I thirteen 75. playing basketball
76.(2022七下·义乌开学考)根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
上学期间,学校的某些场所一定给你留下了美好的记忆,如教室、阅览室、操场等。某英文报纸正以My Favourite Place at School为题征文, 请您投稿,描述一个你最喜欢的地方,并请说明原因。
提示词语classroom reading room playground
bright quiet large help
improve helpful(有帮助的);warm-hearted (热心的)
要求:1)条理清晰,语意连贯;2)内容必须包括提示中所有要点,可适当发挥
3)不得出现真实姓名校名等个人信息。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Dick, what's your favourite animal
M: Oh, I like giraffes best. They are so lovely!
【分析】句意: 迪克最喜欢的动物是什么?根据M: Oh, I like giraffes best. 可知迪克最喜欢长颈鹿,故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词giraffes。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lucy, what does your father do
W: He worked in Jin hua People's Hospital, but now he's in a school.
【分析】句意:露西的爸爸是干什么的?根据but now he's in a school.可知他在学校工作,结合选项,可知teacher老师,符合题意,故答案为B。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词now和school。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What bad weather! I don't like the rain
M: The radio says it will be fine tomorrow.
【分析】句意:现在天气怎么样?根据W: What bad weather! I don't like the rain可知现在是有雨的天气,故答案为A。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。先看清问题,集中精力认真听,抓住关键词rain。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tom, how does your father usually go to work
M: He usually walks there.
【分析】句意:汤姆的爸爸通常怎样去上班?根据M: He usually walks there.可知他通常步行上班,故答案为B。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词walk。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Jack, where will you go for the coming holiday
M: I want to visit Cambridge.
【分析】句意:杰克即将到来的假期要去哪里?根据M: I want to visit Cambridge.可知是想去剑桥,在英国,故答案为B。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词Cambridge。
【答案】6.A
7.B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Are you sure you want this jacket
W: Yes. I like it very much!
M: Why do you like it
W: Because it's blue and blue is my favorite color!
M: Wow, that's cool!
【分析】短文大意:本文是关于购物时的一段对话。
【点评】考查长对话型听力。要把握全文内容,不能只从一两句话中作判断,可先读题,然后有目的的去听,抓住关键词句。
6.根据M: Are you sure you want this jacket W: Yes. I like it very much!可知他们是在购物,应该是在商店,故答案为A。
7.根据W: Because it's blue and blue is my favorite color!可知这位女士最喜欢的是蓝色,故答案为B。
【答案】8.B
9.A
10.C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tom, nice to meet you again. Is your school far from your home
M: No, my school is just next to my home. I usually walk to school. But today I want to try my new bike.
W: How nice! But be careful and ride slowly.
M: Thanks, Jane. Do you often ride a bike to school
W: Yes, my home is a little far. I need 15 minutes by bike
M: Oh, so…do you have lunch at school
W: Yes, I like the school lunch. It is yummy.
M: I think so, but I sometimes come back home for lunch.
【分析】短文大意:本文是汤姆和简上学的方式并谈论到了简学校好吃的午餐。
【点评】考查长对话型听力。在听的时候集中精力,抓住关键词语,并且可以适当的把听到的重点记下来。
8.根据 W: Hi, Tom, nice to meet you again. Is your school far from your home M: No, my school is just next to my home.可知他家按着学校,故答案为B。
9.根据M: Thanks, Jane. Do you often ride a bike to school W: Yes, my home is a little far.可知简是骑自行车去上学,故答案为A。
10.根据M: Oh, so…do you have lunch at school W: Yes, I like the school lunch. It is yummy.可知食物可口,故答案为C。
【答案】11.C
12.A
13.B
14.A
15.C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone! I'm Zhang Mingming. I'm a 14-year-old boy. Now I am a middle school student. I really enjoy my new school life. Here are some reasons. Firstly, my school is very big and beautiful. I enjoy my time studying there. Secondly, my teachers are very nice. I like my English teacher best because he is very kind and he always helps me with my problems. Thirdly, I make many new friends. We always go to the library to read books together. After class, we often play basketball to relax. What a great school life!
【分析】短文大意:本文作者14岁的张明明介绍了自己的学校生活。
原文翻译:大家好! 我是张明明。 我是一个14岁的男孩。 现在我是一名中学生。 我真的很享受我的新学校生活。 这里有一些原因。 首先,我的学校很大很漂亮。 我很享受在那里学习的时光。 其次,我的老师很好。 我最喜欢我的英语老师,因为他很和蔼,总是帮助我解决问题。 第三,我结交了很多新朋友。 我们总是一起去图书馆看书。 下课后,我们经常打篮球来放松一下。 多么美好的学校生活!
【点评】考查短文理解型听力。可以先看问题,然后有目的的去听。听的时候要抓住关键词。遇到生词或听不懂的句子时,不要停下来,而应把重点放到和题内容有关的地方,忽略无关情节,获取所需信息。
11.根据 Now I am a middle school student. I really enjoy my new school life. Here are some reasons.和短文内容可知本文作者介绍了他的学校生活,故答案为C。
12.根据I'm a 14-year-old boy.可知他是一个十四岁的男孩,故答案为A。
13.根据 I like my English teacher best because he is very kind and he always helps me with my problems.可知他最喜欢我的英语老师,因为老师很善良,总是帮助他解决问题。故答案为B。
14.根据After class, we often play basketball to relax.可知下课后他打篮球,故答案为A。
15.根据 my school is very big and beautiful.可知A选项说新学校小是错误的;根据we often play basketball可知他经常打篮球,B选项错误;根据I like my English teacher best because he is very kind and he always helps me with my problems.可以推测他应该是擅长学英语的,故答案为C。
【答案】16.A;17.C;18.A;19.B;20.D;21.B;22.C;23.D;24.A;25.B;26.C;27.A;28.D;29.A;30.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了一只雏鸟的成长过程的故事。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力,做题时要先通读短文,了解各题所在的语境,然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。
16.句意:鸟宝宝很喜欢他的巢,因为在寒冷的冬天它很温暖。warm温暖的;cool凉爽的;hot热的;cold冷的;根据in cold winter可知此处指在冬天很温暖。故答案为A。
17.句意:当鸟宝宝饿的时候,他的妈妈总是带着一些美味的食物来,他非常喜欢。drink饮料;candy糖果;food食物;meat肉;根据when the baby bird is hungry可知,饿的时候应该是吃食物。故答案为C。
18.句意:他很伤心。sad伤心的,难过的;happy开心的;lucky幸运的;funny滑稽的;根据He thinks he will die soon,可 知,他以为自己会死,所以很难过,故答案为A。
19.句意:他哭了,但没有人听见。stops停止;hears听见;likes喜欢;leaves离开; 根据He cries可知,他哭了,但是没人能听得见。故答案为B。
20.句意:两天后,他的妈妈带着一些好吃的回来了。years年;months月;weeks周;days天。分析上下文语境可知,鸟宝宝还活着,所以两天没进食符合常识。故答案为D。
21.句意:两天后,他的妈妈带着一些好吃的回来了。of.....的;with有, 带着;for因为, 为了; without没有;根据下文some nice food. The baby bird is so happy.可知,鸟宝宝饿着,所以他的妈妈带回来食物给他,他很开心。故答案为B。
22.句意:但是他的妈妈把食物放在一个很高的地方,鸟宝宝拿不到。And和,表并列;So所以,表结果;But但是 ,表转折;Or或者,表选择。根据his mother comes back 6 some nice food. The baby bird is so happy.7 his mother puts the food at a very high(高的) place 可知,鸟妈妈带着食物回来了,但是放在了鸟宝宝够不到的地方。表示转折,故答案为C。
23.句意:但是他的妈妈把食物放在一个很高的地方,鸟宝宝拿不到。mother母亲;father父亲;big大的;baby宝宝; 根据his mother puts the food at a very high (高的)place可知,是The baby bird够不到食物。故答案为D。
24.句意:妈妈,你为什么要这样对我?why为什么;what什么;when何时;how如何;根据do you do this to me可知,鸟宝宝不理解妈妈为什么这么做。故答案为A。
25.句意:我饿了,但我不能吃任何食物。sad伤心的;hungry饥饿的;happy开心的;sorry抱歉的;根据but I cann't eat any food可知,前后两句构成转折关系,表示饿了但不能吃东西。故答案为B。
26.句意:这是我给你的最后一顿饭。first第一;only只,仅仅;last最后;nice好的;根据下文内容可知,鸟妈妈在训练鸟宝宝飞翔,让它们独立,所以是给他的最后一顿饭。故答案为C。
27.句意:你自己来取吧。 it它;me我; her她;them它们。 根据上文Here is the ... meal I give you.可知,此处是指妈妈带给鸟宝宝的食物,food是不可数名词,用it指代。故答案为A。
28.句意:终于,它可以飞到妈妈身边吃它的饭了。First首先;And和;Nexct接下来;Finally最终; 根据He tries again and again.和下文可知,这里指尝试的结果,“ 最终”符合语境。故答案为D。
29.句意:终于,它可以飞到妈妈身边吃它的饭了。meal餐,饭; baby宝宝;egg鸡蛋;bird鸟;根据前文Here is the ... meal I give you.和后文叙述可知,鸟宝宝尽力去拿到他的食物。故答案为A。
30.句意:“你在飞!”你能做到的!”妈妈高兴地说。sitting坐;flying飞;standing站;jumping跳;根据he can fly to his mother可知,此处指鸟宝宝在飞。故答案为B。
【答案】31.A
32.C
33.B
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是一个披萨食品店的广告。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。广告类阅读做这种题目先略读题目,再浏览题干,然后带着问题找答案。在阅读时又要特殊留意文中的黑体、大写等。
31.细节理解题。根据Beef and tomato pizza $8. 00;Chicken and onion pizza $8. 00;Ham and cabbage pizza $8. 00;Fruit pizza $5. 00可知四种披萨中水果披萨是五美元,其它的都是八美元,水果披萨最便宜,故答案为A。
32.推理判断题。根据Beef and tomato pizza $8. 00可知牛肉番茄披萨一个八美元,根据Black tea$2. 00可知一杯红茶两美元,根据Cake$2. 00可知一个蛋糕两美元,所以莉莉会买一个牛肉番茄披萨,两杯红茶和两块蛋糕。她需要为他们付:8+2+2+2+2=16美元,故答案为C。
33.细节理解题。A:披萨之家没有饮料。B:蔬菜汤我们不用付钱。C: Pizza Home有三种比萨。D:我们不知道比萨之家的电话号码。根据Vegetable soup -free可知蔬菜汤是免费的,故答案为B。
【答案】34.D
35.C
36.B
37.A
【知识点】日常生活类;应用文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是汤姆就自己的问题给万事通先生写信征求意见,万事通先生写回信给出了几条建议。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择。
34.细节理解题。根据 After my friend teaches me to play computer games, I play them every evening. I know it is not good for me, but I can't stop it.可知汤姆的问题是不能停止玩游戏,故答案为D。
35.细节理解题。根据Is your computer in your bedroom If the answer is yes, you can move it to your parents' room. 可知万事通先生的建议是把电脑放在父母的房间,故答案为C。
36.细节理解题。根据 You can also walk in the park with your parents after dinner so you don't have time to play games. 可知万事通先生让汤姆晚饭后和父母在公园散步,故答案为B。
37.细节理解题。根据you can move it to your parents' room. You can also walk in the park with your parents after dinner so you don't have time to play games. Finally you can delete(删除) the games from your computer. 你可以把它搬到你父母的房间去。你也可以晚饭后和你的父母在公园散步,这样你就没有时间玩游戏了。最后,你可以从你的电脑上删除游戏。可知他给汤姆提出了三条建议,故答案为A。
【答案】38.C
39.D
40.C
41.B
【知识点】社会文化类;说明文;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是介绍了大象和它在泰国的重要性。
【点评】考查说明文阅读。猜测词义我们可以尽可能地利用上下文来猜测词义,即从已知推求未知,也就是用我们所熟悉的词或短语来猜测我们不熟悉的词的词义。
38.细节理解题。根据第一段中的 In Thailand, the elephant is very important. It's the symbol(标志) of luck, 在泰国,大象是幸运的象征,故答案为C。
39.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Elephants have long noses called trunks and they use them to get food, put the food into their mouths, drink water and talk to friends.可知大象用鼻子来获取食物,把食物放进嘴里,喝水,和朋友聊天。可知D选项符合题意,故答案为D。
40.词义猜测题。根据It can remember places with food and water very well, so people say, "An elephant never forgets.它能很好地记住有食物和水的地方,所以人们说,“大象永远不会忘记。”可知这里的this指大象能长时间地记住事情。故答案为C。
41.推理判断题。A:在一本健康书里。B:动物杂志上。C:体育杂志上。D:在一本故事书里。根据短文内容可知本文介绍大象的,所以应该是在动物杂志上看到,故答案为B。
【答案】42.D
43.C
44.C
45.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文叙述了印第安人问他们的首领今年天气的怎么样,首领去问天气预报员,预报员说天气会很冷。于是,首领让他的村民收集更多的木头。首领问天气预报员为什么确信今年的天气.会很冷,他说,因为村民正在疯狂的收集木头。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。细节理解题要结合原文和题目有针对性的找到相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确的答案。推理判断题也要抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,要有理有据。
42.细节理解题。根据第一段中的 It is autumn, and the Indians ask their new chief (首领) what the weather is going to be like this winter. 可知印第安人想知道今年冬天的天气怎么样,故答案为D。
43.细节理解题。根据 第一段中的and he tells the villagers to collect (收集) wood for the winter. 可知他想让村民收集食物。故答案为C。
44.推理判断题。根据第一段中的he goes to call the weatherman and asks,第三段中的A week later he callsthe weatherman again . 和第六段中的Two weeks later hecalls the weatherman again .可知首领问天气预报员关于天气的情况,问了三次。故答案为C。
45.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的The weather man answers,“Because the Indians are collecting wood like crazy!" 可知村民问首领今年天气的情况,首领问天气预报员,但是天气预报员根据村民的行为来判断题天气,故推断没有人知道天气的情况。故答案为B。
【答案】46.is
47.potatoes
48.any
49.swimming
50.teacher's
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思: some一些;be是;swim游泳;teacher老师;potato土豆;
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
46.句意:这个杯子里有果汁,我不需要了。根据句子结构可知是there be结构,some juice是不可数名词,be动词用is,故答案为is。
47.句意:鸡蛋和红薯对我的眼睛有好处,我喜欢它们。sweet甜的,形容词,修饰名词,结合句意和选项可知potato符合题意,sweet potato红薯,这里是泛指,用复数,故答案为potatoes。
48.句意:冰箱里没有豆子了。这里是修饰名词beans,结合句意和选词可知some一些,符合题意,句子是否定句,用any,故答案为any。
49.句意:今天天气很好,我们一起去游泳吧。go swimming,去游泳,固定搭配,故答案为swimming。
50.句意:——老师的电脑在哪里?——在桌子上。这里是修饰名词computer,用形容词或名词所有格,结合句意和选项,teacher的所有格,老师的,符合题意,故答案为teacher's。
【答案】51.Sunday;52.have;53.library;54.meet;55.sports;56.games;57.birthday;58.flowers;59.Internet;60.him
【知识点】单词拼写;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了我最喜欢的周日的活动,并介绍了妈妈在网上给过生日的爷爷,我和弟弟买东西。
【点评】考查单词拼写。通读全文,根据句意和汉语提示把单词在语境中的词性或词形做必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
51.句意:我最喜欢的日子是星期天。周日,Sunday,专有名词,大写,故答案为Sunday。
52.句意:我总是在早上9点吃早餐。have,吃,句子是一般现在时,根据主语I,可知动词用原形,故答案为have。
53.句意:然后去图书馆读书。图书馆,library,可数名词,根据句意可知是去一个特定的图书馆,用单数名词,故答案为library。
54.句意:在下午,我见我的朋友。遇见,meet动词,根据主语 I,我,可知谓语用动词原形,故答案为meet。
55.句意:我们做像网球、篮球和足球这些运动。运动,sports,play sports,做运动,固定搭配,故答案为sports。
56.句意:晚饭后,我在家玩电脑游戏或看电视。游戏,game,可数名词,play computer games,玩电脑游戏,故答案为games。
57.句意:我爷爷的生日在十二月。所有格后跟名词,生日,birthday,故答案为birthday。
58.句意:所以我妈妈想给他买一些花。花,flower,可数名词,根据some,一些,可知用复数名词,故答案为flowers。
59.句意:我妈妈让我和她呆在家里,去网上购物。英特网Internet,on the Internet在网上,故答案为Internet。
60.句意:我哥哥最喜欢打乒乓球,所以我妈妈给他买了一副乒乓球拍。for,介词,后面跟宾语,用宾格代词,他,him,宾格代词,故答案为him。
【答案】61.on;62.to meet;63.a;64.are;65.Do;66.well;67.friends;68.her;69.first;70.How
【知识点】语法填空;其他题材;说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文以冬奥会的吉祥物的视角介绍了冬奥会以及该吉祥物。
【点评】考查语法填空。理解句意,根据句意和所给单词变换单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
61.句意:北京冬奥会将于2022年2月14日开幕。根据空后面的4th February 2022可知是在2022年二月四号,在具体的某一天前,用介词on。故答案为on。
62.句意:见到吉祥物真是太酷了。meet动词,遇见。根据it's +形容词+todo sth”表示做某事是怎样的,固定搭配,可知用动词不定式。故答案为to meet。
63.句意:我是一只黑白相间的熊猫。根据空后面的 black and white panda 可知这里是用在单数可数名名词前,表示泛指,用不定冠词,black是辅音开头的单词,用a,故答案为a。
64.句意:我的脸周围有很多彩色的圆圈。句子是there be结构,根据 so many colourful circles ,复数名词,可知be动词用复数的are,故答案为are。
65.句意:它们看起来像冰雪运动跑道吗?句子是疑问句,根据句子的谓语look like,可知这里用助动词do/does,句子主语they,复合代词,用do,句首字母大写,故答案为Do。
66.句意:我一定能做好!good好的,形容词,这里是修饰动词do,应该用副词,good的副词修饰为well,故答案为well。
67.句意:我将欢迎来自世界各地的朋友。friend,朋友,根据 from around the world 可知是来自全世界的朋友,多数,用复数名词,故答案为friends。
68.句意:我将与你们,他和她分享真正的奥林匹克精神。she她,主格代词,根据you,him and可知这里是并列的代词做with的宾语,用宾格代词,she的宾格形式为her,故答案为her。
69.句意:北京将是第一个举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。one,一,基数词。根据句意和常识可知北京是第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的承受,用序数词,first,第一,序数词,故答案为first。
70.句意:多么棒的城市啊!根据句子结合可知是感叹句,感叹形容词great,用how,句首字母大写,可知,故答案为How。
【答案】71.Job;72.watching TV;73.A nurse;74.twelve;75.A student
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者萨姆·布朗介绍了自己和家人,分别介绍了年龄,职业和爱好等情况。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。通读全文,了解文章的大意,弄懂题的要求后再次细读原文,有针对性地在原文当中查找有用的信息,认真分析比较并找到合适的单词或短语。
71.根据对应栏中的 A teacher 、 A hotel manager 、 A policeman 和 A studen可知这里一栏是职业,故答案为Job。
72.根据 My grandfather is 55 years old. He is a teacher. He likes watching TV. 可知爷爷爱看电视,故答案为watching TV。
73.根据 My mother is a nurse. 可知妈妈的职业是护士,故答案为A nurse。
74.根据I am 13 years old. 和I have a sister. I am one year older than her. 可知我13岁,比妹妹大一岁,可知妹妹是12岁,故答案为twelve。
75.根据 And we are at the same school. 可知我和妹妹在同一所学校,可知我是学生,故答案为A student。
76.【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求以 My Favourite Place at School为题,描述一个学校里你最喜欢的地方,并请说明原因。时态以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。首先要确定喜欢的地方,然后对这个地方进行描述,并说明喜欢的原因。确定主题后,要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
【点评】考查材料作文。要注意内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。可能用到的短语:hang out ,have a talk with,a good place to do sth等。
1 / 1浙江省金华市义乌市绣湖中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期寒假作业监测(开学)英语试题(音频暂未更新)
1.(2022七下·义乌开学考)What's Dick's favourite animal
A.dogs B.monkeys C.giraffes
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Dick, what's your favourite animal
M: Oh, I like giraffes best. They are so lovely!
【分析】句意: 迪克最喜欢的动物是什么?根据M: Oh, I like giraffes best. 可知迪克最喜欢长颈鹿,故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词giraffes。
2.(2022七下·义乌开学考)What does Lucy's father do
A.doctor B.teacher C.worker
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lucy, what does your father do
W: He worked in Jin hua People's Hospital, but now he's in a school.
【分析】句意:露西的爸爸是干什么的?根据but now he's in a school.可知他在学校工作,结合选项,可知teacher老师,符合题意,故答案为B。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词now和school。
3.(2022七下·义乌开学考)What's the weather like now
A.it's rainy. B.it's sunny. C.it's windy.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: What bad weather! I don't like the rain
M: The radio says it will be fine tomorrow.
【分析】句意:现在天气怎么样?根据W: What bad weather! I don't like the rain可知现在是有雨的天气,故答案为A。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。先看清问题,集中精力认真听,抓住关键词rain。
4.(2022七下·义乌开学考)How does Tom's father usually go to work
A.by bike B.on foot C.by car
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Tom, how does your father usually go to work
M: He usually walks there.
【分析】句意:汤姆的爸爸通常怎样去上班?根据M: He usually walks there.可知他通常步行上班,故答案为B。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词walk。
5.(2022七下·义乌开学考)Where will Jack go for the coming holiday
A.America B.England C.Japan
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Jack, where will you go for the coming holiday
M: I want to visit Cambridge.
【分析】句意:杰克即将到来的假期要去哪里?根据M: I want to visit Cambridge.可知是想去剑桥,在英国,故答案为B。
【点评】考查短对话型听力。抓住关键词Cambridge。
(2022七下·义乌开学考)听下面一段较长的对话,回答问题。
6.Where are the speakers
A.In a shop B.In a library C.In the classroom
7.What's the woman's favourite colour
A.red B.blue C.yellow
【答案】6.A
7.B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Are you sure you want this jacket
W: Yes. I like it very much!
M: Why do you like it
W: Because it's blue and blue is my favorite color!
M: Wow, that's cool!
【分析】短文大意:本文是关于购物时的一段对话。
【点评】考查长对话型听力。要把握全文内容,不能只从一两句话中作判断,可先读题,然后有目的的去听,抓住关键词句。
6.根据M: Are you sure you want this jacket W: Yes. I like it very much!可知他们是在购物,应该是在商店,故答案为A。
7.根据W: Because it's blue and blue is my favorite color!可知这位女士最喜欢的是蓝色,故答案为B。
(2022七下·义乌开学考)听下面一段较长的对话,回答问题。
8.Where is Tom's home
A.Behind his school.
B.Next to his school.
C.In front of his school.
9.How does Jane usually go to school
A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.
10.What does Jane think of the school lunch
A.Bad. B.Just so-so. C.Delicious.
【答案】8.B
9.A
10.C
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tom, nice to meet you again. Is your school far from your home
M: No, my school is just next to my home. I usually walk to school. But today I want to try my new bike.
W: How nice! But be careful and ride slowly.
M: Thanks, Jane. Do you often ride a bike to school
W: Yes, my home is a little far. I need 15 minutes by bike
M: Oh, so…do you have lunch at school
W: Yes, I like the school lunch. It is yummy.
M: I think so, but I sometimes come back home for lunch.
【分析】短文大意:本文是汤姆和简上学的方式并谈论到了简学校好吃的午餐。
【点评】考查长对话型听力。在听的时候集中精力,抓住关键词语,并且可以适当的把听到的重点记下来。
8.根据 W: Hi, Tom, nice to meet you again. Is your school far from your home M: No, my school is just next to my home.可知他家按着学校,故答案为B。
9.根据M: Thanks, Jane. Do you often ride a bike to school W: Yes, my home is a little far.可知简是骑自行车去上学,故答案为A。
10.根据M: Oh, so…do you have lunch at school W: Yes, I like the school lunch. It is yummy.可知食物可口,故答案为C。
(2022七下·义乌开学考)听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项, 回答问题。
11.What's the boy mainly talking about
A.His friends. B.His teachers. C.His school life.
12.How old is the boy
A.He is fourteen years old.
B.He is thirteen years old.
C.He is twelve years old.
13.Why does the boy like his English teacher best
A.Because he is strict and clever.
B.Because he is kind and helpful.
C.Because he is tall and funny.
14.What does the boy usually do after class
A.He plays basketball with his friends.
B.He goes to the library to relax himself.
C.He stays at home and reads some books.
15.What can we learn about the boy
A.His new school is small.
B.He often plays football after school.
C.He is good at learning English.
【答案】11.C
12.A
13.B
14.A
15.C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, everyone! I'm Zhang Mingming. I'm a 14-year-old boy. Now I am a middle school student. I really enjoy my new school life. Here are some reasons. Firstly, my school is very big and beautiful. I enjoy my time studying there. Secondly, my teachers are very nice. I like my English teacher best because he is very kind and he always helps me with my problems. Thirdly, I make many new friends. We always go to the library to read books together. After class, we often play basketball to relax. What a great school life!
【分析】短文大意:本文作者14岁的张明明介绍了自己的学校生活。
原文翻译:大家好! 我是张明明。 我是一个14岁的男孩。 现在我是一名中学生。 我真的很享受我的新学校生活。 这里有一些原因。 首先,我的学校很大很漂亮。 我很享受在那里学习的时光。 其次,我的老师很好。 我最喜欢我的英语老师,因为他很和蔼,总是帮助我解决问题。 第三,我结交了很多新朋友。 我们总是一起去图书馆看书。 下课后,我们经常打篮球来放松一下。 多么美好的学校生活!
【点评】考查短文理解型听力。可以先看问题,然后有目的的去听。听的时候要抓住关键词。遇到生词或听不懂的句子时,不要停下来,而应把重点放到和题内容有关的地方,忽略无关情节,获取所需信息。
11.根据 Now I am a middle school student. I really enjoy my new school life. Here are some reasons.和短文内容可知本文作者介绍了他的学校生活,故答案为C。
12.根据I'm a 14-year-old boy.可知他是一个十四岁的男孩,故答案为A。
13.根据 I like my English teacher best because he is very kind and he always helps me with my problems.可知他最喜欢我的英语老师,因为老师很善良,总是帮助他解决问题。故答案为B。
14.根据After class, we often play basketball to relax.可知下课后他打篮球,故答案为A。
15.根据 my school is very big and beautiful.可知A选项说新学校小是错误的;根据we often play basketball可知他经常打篮球,B选项错误;根据I like my English teacher best because he is very kind and he always helps me with my problems.可以推测他应该是擅长学英语的,故答案为C。
(2022七下·义乌开学考)完形填空
A baby bird lives in a
nice nest(鸟巢). The baby bird loves his nest
because it is very 16. in
cold winter. When the baby bird is hungry, his mother always comes with some nice
17. and he likes it very much. So
he is very happy every day.
But one day his mother
doesn't come to the nest. He is very 18. .
He thinks he will die soon. He cries but no one 19. him. After two 20. ,
his mother comes back 21. some nice food. The baby bird is so happy.
22. his mother puts the food at a very high(高的) place and the 23. bird can't get it. He cries out, "Mum,
24. do you
do this to me I am 25. , but I can't eat any food. Don't you know
I will die
"Here is the 26. meal I give e and get 27. by
yourself," his mother says. The baby bird wants to fly but he can't. He falls
down again and again. The baby bird works very hard. He tries again. 28. ,
he can fly to mother and get his 29. .
"You are 30. !
You can make it!" his mother says happily.
16.A.warm B.cool C.hot D.cold
17.A.drink B.candy C.food D.meat
18.A.sad B.happy C.lucky D.funny
19.A.stops B.hears C.likes D.leaves
20.A.years B.months C.weeks D.days
21.A.of B.with C.for D.without
22.A.And B.So C.But D.Or
23.A.mother B.father C.big D.baby
24.A.why B.what C.when D.how
25.A.sad B.hungry C.happy D.sorry
26.A.first B.only C.last D.nice
27.A.it B.me C.her D.them
28.A.First B.And C.Then D.Finally
29.A.meal B.baby C.egg D.bird
30.A.sitting B.flying C.standing D.jumping
【答案】16.A;17.C;18.A;19.B;20.D;21.B;22.C;23.D;24.A;25.B;26.C;27.A;28.D;29.A;30.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了一只雏鸟的成长过程的故事。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力,做题时要先通读短文,了解各题所在的语境,然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空。
16.句意:鸟宝宝很喜欢他的巢,因为在寒冷的冬天它很温暖。warm温暖的;cool凉爽的;hot热的;cold冷的;根据in cold winter可知此处指在冬天很温暖。故答案为A。
17.句意:当鸟宝宝饿的时候,他的妈妈总是带着一些美味的食物来,他非常喜欢。drink饮料;candy糖果;food食物;meat肉;根据when the baby bird is hungry可知,饿的时候应该是吃食物。故答案为C。
18.句意:他很伤心。sad伤心的,难过的;happy开心的;lucky幸运的;funny滑稽的;根据He thinks he will die soon,可 知,他以为自己会死,所以很难过,故答案为A。
19.句意:他哭了,但没有人听见。stops停止;hears听见;likes喜欢;leaves离开; 根据He cries可知,他哭了,但是没人能听得见。故答案为B。
20.句意:两天后,他的妈妈带着一些好吃的回来了。years年;months月;weeks周;days天。分析上下文语境可知,鸟宝宝还活着,所以两天没进食符合常识。故答案为D。
21.句意:两天后,他的妈妈带着一些好吃的回来了。of.....的;with有, 带着;for因为, 为了; without没有;根据下文some nice food. The baby bird is so happy.可知,鸟宝宝饿着,所以他的妈妈带回来食物给他,他很开心。故答案为B。
22.句意:但是他的妈妈把食物放在一个很高的地方,鸟宝宝拿不到。And和,表并列;So所以,表结果;But但是 ,表转折;Or或者,表选择。根据his mother comes back 6 some nice food. The baby bird is so happy.7 his mother puts the food at a very high(高的) place 可知,鸟妈妈带着食物回来了,但是放在了鸟宝宝够不到的地方。表示转折,故答案为C。
23.句意:但是他的妈妈把食物放在一个很高的地方,鸟宝宝拿不到。mother母亲;father父亲;big大的;baby宝宝; 根据his mother puts the food at a very high (高的)place可知,是The baby bird够不到食物。故答案为D。
24.句意:妈妈,你为什么要这样对我?why为什么;what什么;when何时;how如何;根据do you do this to me可知,鸟宝宝不理解妈妈为什么这么做。故答案为A。
25.句意:我饿了,但我不能吃任何食物。sad伤心的;hungry饥饿的;happy开心的;sorry抱歉的;根据but I cann't eat any food可知,前后两句构成转折关系,表示饿了但不能吃东西。故答案为B。
26.句意:这是我给你的最后一顿饭。first第一;only只,仅仅;last最后;nice好的;根据下文内容可知,鸟妈妈在训练鸟宝宝飞翔,让它们独立,所以是给他的最后一顿饭。故答案为C。
27.句意:你自己来取吧。 it它;me我; her她;them它们。 根据上文Here is the ... meal I give you.可知,此处是指妈妈带给鸟宝宝的食物,food是不可数名词,用it指代。故答案为A。
28.句意:终于,它可以飞到妈妈身边吃它的饭了。First首先;And和;Nexct接下来;Finally最终; 根据He tries again and again.和下文可知,这里指尝试的结果,“ 最终”符合语境。故答案为D。
29.句意:终于,它可以飞到妈妈身边吃它的饭了。meal餐,饭; baby宝宝;egg鸡蛋;bird鸟;根据前文Here is the ... meal I give you.和后文叙述可知,鸟宝宝尽力去拿到他的食物。故答案为A。
30.句意:“你在飞!”你能做到的!”妈妈高兴地说。sitting坐;flying飞;standing站;jumping跳;根据he can fly to his mother可知,此处指鸟宝宝在飞。故答案为B。
(2022七下·义乌开学考)阅读理解
Come and enjoy your meal !
Food
Beef and tomato pizza ———————————--$8. 00
Chicken and onion pizza ———————————$8. 00
Ham and cabbage pizza ———————————-$8. 00
Fruit pizza ————————————————--$5. 00
Drink
Black tea —————————————————$2. 00
Coffee ——————————————————$2. 00
Fruit juice ————————————————--$3. 00
Dessert
Ice-cream ————————————————--$3. 00
Cake ——————————————————--$2. 00
Soup(汤)
Vegetable soup ——————————————--free
But you must buy food or drink
or dessert first
Address(地址):No. 70. Center Street
Tel:847-6355
31.Which pizza is the cheapest
A.Fruit pizza B.Beef and tomato pizza
C.Chicken and onion pizza D.Ham and cabbage pizza
32.Lily will buy a beef and tomato pizza, two cups of black tea and two pieces of cake. She needs to pay ___________ for them.
A.$13 B.$15 C.$16 D.$20
33.Which one is true according to the information above
A.There aren't any drinks in Pizza Home.
B.We can pay no money for the vegetable soup.
C.There are three kinds of pizzas in Pizza Home.
D.We can't know the telephone number of Pizza Home.
【答案】31.A
32.C
33.B
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是一个披萨食品店的广告。
【点评】考查广告布告类阅读。广告类阅读做这种题目先略读题目,再浏览题干,然后带着问题找答案。在阅读时又要特殊留意文中的黑体、大写等。
31.细节理解题。根据Beef and tomato pizza $8. 00;Chicken and onion pizza $8. 00;Ham and cabbage pizza $8. 00;Fruit pizza $5. 00可知四种披萨中水果披萨是五美元,其它的都是八美元,水果披萨最便宜,故答案为A。
32.推理判断题。根据Beef and tomato pizza $8. 00可知牛肉番茄披萨一个八美元,根据Black tea$2. 00可知一杯红茶两美元,根据Cake$2. 00可知一个蛋糕两美元,所以莉莉会买一个牛肉番茄披萨,两杯红茶和两块蛋糕。她需要为他们付:8+2+2+2+2=16美元,故答案为C。
33.细节理解题。A:披萨之家没有饮料。B:蔬菜汤我们不用付钱。C: Pizza Home有三种比萨。D:我们不知道比萨之家的电话号码。根据Vegetable soup -free可知蔬菜汤是免费的,故答案为B。
(2022七下·义乌开学考)阅读理解
Dear Mr Know-all,
I have a problem(问题). I've got one white computer. After my friend teaches me to play computer games, I play them every evening. I know it is not good for me, but I can't stop it. Can you give me some advice(建议) Yours, Little Tom
Dear Tom, Computer games are interesting. But don't play too much. Is your computer in your bedroom If the answer is yes, you can move it to your parents' room. You can also walk in the park with your parents after dinner so you don't have time to play games. Finally you can delete(删除) the games from your computer. And then you won't have games to play. I hope these ways are useful to you. Best wishes, Mr Know-all
34.What's Tom's problem
A.He can't play computer games.
B.He has too much homework.
C.His friend teaches him how to play games.
D.He can't stop playing computer games.
35.Where should Tom keep his computer according to Mr Know-all's advice
A.In the kitchen B.In his bedroom
C.In his parents' room D.In the classroom
36.What does Mr Know-all ask Tom to do
A.Give the computer to others.
B.Go for a walk with his parents after dinner.
C.Play games only on Saturday and Sunday.
D.Go to park with his friends after school.
37.How many pieces of advice does Mr Know-all give Tom
A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six
【答案】34.D
35.C
36.B
37.A
【知识点】日常生活类;应用文;细节理解
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是汤姆就自己的问题给万事通先生写信征求意见,万事通先生写回信给出了几条建议。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择。
34.细节理解题。根据 After my friend teaches me to play computer games, I play them every evening. I know it is not good for me, but I can't stop it.可知汤姆的问题是不能停止玩游戏,故答案为D。
35.细节理解题。根据Is your computer in your bedroom If the answer is yes, you can move it to your parents' room. 可知万事通先生的建议是把电脑放在父母的房间,故答案为C。
36.细节理解题。根据 You can also walk in the park with your parents after dinner so you don't have time to play games. 可知万事通先生让汤姆晚饭后和父母在公园散步,故答案为B。
37.细节理解题。根据you can move it to your parents' room. You can also walk in the park with your parents after dinner so you don't have time to play games. Finally you can delete(删除) the games from your computer. 你可以把它搬到你父母的房间去。你也可以晚饭后和你的父母在公园散步,这样你就没有时间玩游戏了。最后,你可以从你的电脑上删除游戏。可知他给汤姆提出了三条建议,故答案为A。
(2022七下·义乌开学考)阅读理解
There
are many kinds of animals in the world. Some of them are important and special in
some countries. Like the panda in China, the kangaroo in Australia, and the lion
in England. In Thailand, the elephant is very important. It's the symbol(标志) of luck, and there is even a white elephant on the first flag of Thailand.
Today,
there are only about 1, 500 elephants (over 100, 000 before) in Thailand. The elephant
is brown or gray. It's very tall, usually between 3 and 4. 5 metres. It is heavy.
It weighs(重) between 5, 000 and 7, 000 kilograms.
It's too large, so it is difficult for it to lie down. It usually sleeps standing
up. It eats as much as 225 kilograms of food in a day. The elephant has very long
and strong teeth called tusks. The elephant can't see well, but its ears and nose
make up for it. Elephants have long noses called trunks and they use them to get
food, put the food into their mouths, drink water and talk to friends.
The
elephant is a smart animal. It can play football or music. It can draw very well
too. It can walk for a long time and never gets lost. It can remember places with
food and water very well, so people say, "An elephant never forgets. "
This helps it to live.
38.The _____________ means good luck for people in Thailand
A.panda B.lion C.elephant D.kangaroo
39.We know an elephant _________________ from paragraph 2.
A.never stands up to sleep at night
B.has a long nose between 3 and 4. 5 metres
C.eats 225 kilograms of food in a week
D.speaks and gets food with his long trunk
40.What does the underlined word "this" refers to
A.An elephant can draw very well.
B.An elephant can play music happily.
C.An elephant can remember things for long.
D.An elephant can walk for a long time.
41.Where can we read the passage
A.In a health book. B.In an animal magazine.
C.In a sports magazine. D.In a story book.
【答案】38.C
39.D
40.C
41.B
【知识点】社会文化类;说明文;细节理解;推理判断
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是介绍了大象和它在泰国的重要性。
【点评】考查说明文阅读。猜测词义我们可以尽可能地利用上下文来猜测词义,即从已知推求未知,也就是用我们所熟悉的词或短语来猜测我们不熟悉的词的词义。
38.细节理解题。根据第一段中的 In Thailand, the elephant is very important. It's the symbol(标志) of luck, 在泰国,大象是幸运的象征,故答案为C。
39.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Elephants have long noses called trunks and they use them to get food, put the food into their mouths, drink water and talk to friends.可知大象用鼻子来获取食物,把食物放进嘴里,喝水,和朋友聊天。可知D选项符合题意,故答案为D。
40.词义猜测题。根据It can remember places with food and water very well, so people say, "An elephant never forgets.它能很好地记住有食物和水的地方,所以人们说,“大象永远不会忘记。”可知这里的this指大象能长时间地记住事情。故答案为C。
41.推理判断题。A:在一本健康书里。B:动物杂志上。C:体育杂志上。D:在一本故事书里。根据短文内容可知本文介绍大象的,所以应该是在动物杂志上看到,故答案为B。
(2022七下·义乌开学考)阅读理解
It
is autumn, and the Indians ask their new chief (首领) what
the weather is going to be like this winter. The chief looks at the sky and says
it's usually cold, and he tells the villagers to collect (收集) wood for the winter. As a good chief, he goes to call the weatherman
and asks, "Is the coming winter going to be cold "
"It
looks like this winter is going to be quite cold, " the weatherman answers.
So
the chief goes back to his people and tells them to collect more food. A week later
he calls the weatherman again.
"Is
it going to be a very cold winter "
"Yes,
" the weatherman answers again. "It's going to be a very cold winter.
"
The
chief again goes back to his people and tells them to collect every piece of wood
they can find. Two weeks later he calls the weatherman again.
"Are
you sure that the winter is going to be very cold "
"Yes,
" the weatherman answers again. "It's going to be very very cold.
"
"Why
are you so sure " asks the chief.
The
weatherman answers, "Because the Indians are collecting wood like crazy!"
42.The Indians want to know the weather in .
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
43.The chief wants the villagers to .
A.cut down the trees B.call the weatherman
C.collect wood D.build houses
44.The chief calls the weatherman times.
A.one B.two C.three D.four
45.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The chief is sure that the winter isn't going to be very cold at first.
B.Nobody knows what the weather is going to be like.
C.The villagers are going to build houses with the wood.
D.The weatherman knows the weather is going to be cold.
【答案】42.D
43.C
44.C
45.B
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文叙述了印第安人问他们的首领今年天气的怎么样,首领去问天气预报员,预报员说天气会很冷。于是,首领让他的村民收集更多的木头。首领问天气预报员为什么确信今年的天气.会很冷,他说,因为村民正在疯狂的收集木头。
【点评】考查故事类阅读。细节理解题要结合原文和题目有针对性的找到相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确的答案。推理判断题也要抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,要有理有据。
42.细节理解题。根据第一段中的 It is autumn, and the Indians ask their new chief (首领) what the weather is going to be like this winter. 可知印第安人想知道今年冬天的天气怎么样,故答案为D。
43.细节理解题。根据 第一段中的and he tells the villagers to collect (收集) wood for the winter. 可知他想让村民收集食物。故答案为C。
44.推理判断题。根据第一段中的he goes to call the weatherman and asks,第三段中的A week later he callsthe weatherman again . 和第六段中的Two weeks later hecalls the weatherman again .可知首领问天气预报员关于天气的情况,问了三次。故答案为C。
45.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的The weather man answers,“Because the Indians are collecting wood like crazy!" 可知村民问首领今年天气的情况,首领问天气预报员,但是天气预报员根据村民的行为来判断题天气,故推断没有人知道天气的情况。故答案为B。
(2022七下·义乌开学考)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
some be swim teacher potato
46.There some juice in this cup, I don't need more.
47.Eggs and sweet are good for my eyes, I like them.
48.We haven't got beans in the fridge.
49.It's a fine day today, let's go together.
50.—Where is the computer
—It's on the desk.
【答案】46.is
47.potatoes
48.any
49.swimming
50.teacher's
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】选项意思: some一些;be是;swim游泳;teacher老师;potato土豆;
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意,根据句意和所给单词,选出符合题意的单词,要注意单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
46.句意:这个杯子里有果汁,我不需要了。根据句子结构可知是there be结构,some juice是不可数名词,be动词用is,故答案为is。
47.句意:鸡蛋和红薯对我的眼睛有好处,我喜欢它们。sweet甜的,形容词,修饰名词,结合句意和选项可知potato符合题意,sweet potato红薯,这里是泛指,用复数,故答案为potatoes。
48.句意:冰箱里没有豆子了。这里是修饰名词beans,结合句意和选词可知some一些,符合题意,句子是否定句,用any,故答案为any。
49.句意:今天天气很好,我们一起去游泳吧。go swimming,去游泳,固定搭配,故答案为swimming。
50.句意:——老师的电脑在哪里?——在桌子上。这里是修饰名词computer,用形容词或名词所有格,结合句意和选项,teacher的所有格,老师的,符合题意,故答案为teacher's。
(2022七下·义乌开学考)根据短文内容及汉语提示完成短文。
My favourite day is 51. (周日).On that day, I always 52. (吃) breakfast at 9:00 inthe morning. Then I go to the 53. (图书馆) to read books. It'srelaxing. In the afternoon. I 54. (遇见) my friends. We play 55. (运动)like tennis,basketball and soccer. After dinner, I play computer 56. (游戏) or watchTV at home.
My grandfather's 57. (生日) is in December,so my mother wants to buy him some 58. (花). My mother asks meto stay at home with her and go shopping on the 59. (英特网). Ping-pong is mybrother's favourite, so my mother buys a pair of ping-pong bats for 60. (他). I get two model planes.They are cool. I like them very much.
【答案】51.Sunday;52.have;53.library;54.meet;55.sports;56.games;57.birthday;58.flowers;59.Internet;60.him
【知识点】单词拼写;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了我最喜欢的周日的活动,并介绍了妈妈在网上给过生日的爷爷,我和弟弟买东西。
【点评】考查单词拼写。通读全文,根据句意和汉语提示把单词在语境中的词性或词形做必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
51.句意:我最喜欢的日子是星期天。周日,Sunday,专有名词,大写,故答案为Sunday。
52.句意:我总是在早上9点吃早餐。have,吃,句子是一般现在时,根据主语I,可知动词用原形,故答案为have。
53.句意:然后去图书馆读书。图书馆,library,可数名词,根据句意可知是去一个特定的图书馆,用单数名词,故答案为library。
54.句意:在下午,我见我的朋友。遇见,meet动词,根据主语 I,我,可知谓语用动词原形,故答案为meet。
55.句意:我们做像网球、篮球和足球这些运动。运动,sports,play sports,做运动,固定搭配,故答案为sports。
56.句意:晚饭后,我在家玩电脑游戏或看电视。游戏,game,可数名词,play computer games,玩电脑游戏,故答案为games。
57.句意:我爷爷的生日在十二月。所有格后跟名词,生日,birthday,故答案为birthday。
58.句意:所以我妈妈想给他买一些花。花,flower,可数名词,根据some,一些,可知用复数名词,故答案为flowers。
59.句意:我妈妈让我和她呆在家里,去网上购物。英特网Internet,on the Internet在网上,故答案为Internet。
60.句意:我哥哥最喜欢打乒乓球,所以我妈妈给他买了一副乒乓球拍。for,介词,后面跟宾语,用宾格代词,他,him,宾格代词,故答案为him。
(2022七下·义乌开学考)语法填空
Do you like sports games The Beijing Winter Olympics will
begin 61. 4th February 2022. It
is cool 62. (meet) the mascot(吉祥物)!
I'm Bing Dwen Dwen. I'm the mascot of the 2022 Winter Olympics,
and it is also the twenty-fourth Winter Olympics in the world. I'm 63. black and white panda. I wear an ice suit. There
64. (be) so many colourful circles
around my face. 65. they look like ice and snow sport tracks I love
all winter sports. I can do them 66. (good) for sure!
Do you see the red heart on my left hand I'll welcome 67. (friend) from around the world. I'll
share the true spirit(精神) of the Olympics with you, him and
68. (she).
Beijing will be the 69. (one) city to host Summer and Winter
Olympic Games. 70. great the city is!
【答案】61.on;62.to meet;63.a;64.are;65.Do;66.well;67.friends;68.her;69.first;70.How
【知识点】语法填空;其他题材;说明文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文以冬奥会的吉祥物的视角介绍了冬奥会以及该吉祥物。
【点评】考查语法填空。理解句意,根据句意和所给单词变换单词词性和形式的变化,要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
61.句意:北京冬奥会将于2022年2月14日开幕。根据空后面的4th February 2022可知是在2022年二月四号,在具体的某一天前,用介词on。故答案为on。
62.句意:见到吉祥物真是太酷了。meet动词,遇见。根据it's +形容词+todo sth”表示做某事是怎样的,固定搭配,可知用动词不定式。故答案为to meet。
63.句意:我是一只黑白相间的熊猫。根据空后面的 black and white panda 可知这里是用在单数可数名名词前,表示泛指,用不定冠词,black是辅音开头的单词,用a,故答案为a。
64.句意:我的脸周围有很多彩色的圆圈。句子是there be结构,根据 so many colourful circles ,复数名词,可知be动词用复数的are,故答案为are。
65.句意:它们看起来像冰雪运动跑道吗?句子是疑问句,根据句子的谓语look like,可知这里用助动词do/does,句子主语they,复合代词,用do,句首字母大写,故答案为Do。
66.句意:我一定能做好!good好的,形容词,这里是修饰动词do,应该用副词,good的副词修饰为well,故答案为well。
67.句意:我将欢迎来自世界各地的朋友。friend,朋友,根据 from around the world 可知是来自全世界的朋友,多数,用复数名词,故答案为friends。
68.句意:我将与你们,他和她分享真正的奥林匹克精神。she她,主格代词,根据you,him and可知这里是并列的代词做with的宾语,用宾格代词,she的宾格形式为her,故答案为her。
69.句意:北京将是第一个举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。one,一,基数词。根据句意和常识可知北京是第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的承受,用序数词,first,第一,序数词,故答案为first。
70.句意:多么棒的城市啊!根据句子结合可知是感叹句,感叹形容词great,用how,句首字母大写,可知,故答案为How。
(2022七下·义乌开学考)任务型阅读
I am Sam Brown. I am 13 years old. I like playing basketball. I have a very happy family. Look, this is our photo. There are 6 people in my family. My grandparents, my parents, my sister, and me. My grandfather is 55 years old. He is a teacher. He likes watching TV. My grandmother is 53 years old. She is a hotel manager. She likes playing table tennis. My father is a policeman. He is 35. He likes swimming. My mother is a nurse. She is 34. She works in a hospital. She likes playing football. I have a sister. I am one year older than her. And we are at the same school. She likes Chinese very much. She likes reading books. She loves China, too.
Age 71. Hobby
My grandfather fifty-five A teacher 72.
My grandmother fifty-three A hotel manager playing table tennis
My father thirty-five A policeman swimming
My mother thirty-four 73. playing football.
My sister 74. A student reading books
I thirteen 75. playing basketball
【答案】71.Job;72.watching TV;73.A nurse;74.twelve;75.A student
【知识点】任务型阅读;日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文作者萨姆·布朗介绍了自己和家人,分别介绍了年龄,职业和爱好等情况。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。通读全文,了解文章的大意,弄懂题的要求后再次细读原文,有针对性地在原文当中查找有用的信息,认真分析比较并找到合适的单词或短语。
71.根据对应栏中的 A teacher 、 A hotel manager 、 A policeman 和 A studen可知这里一栏是职业,故答案为Job。
72.根据 My grandfather is 55 years old. He is a teacher. He likes watching TV. 可知爷爷爱看电视,故答案为watching TV。
73.根据 My mother is a nurse. 可知妈妈的职业是护士,故答案为A nurse。
74.根据I am 13 years old. 和I have a sister. I am one year older than her. 可知我13岁,比妹妹大一岁,可知妹妹是12岁,故答案为twelve。
75.根据 And we are at the same school. 可知我和妹妹在同一所学校,可知我是学生,故答案为A student。
76.(2022七下·义乌开学考)根据中文大意和英文提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
上学期间,学校的某些场所一定给你留下了美好的记忆,如教室、阅览室、操场等。某英文报纸正以My Favourite Place at School为题征文, 请您投稿,描述一个你最喜欢的地方,并请说明原因。
提示词语classroom reading room playground
bright quiet large help
improve helpful(有帮助的);warm-hearted (热心的)
要求:1)条理清晰,语意连贯;2)内容必须包括提示中所有要点,可适当发挥
3)不得出现真实姓名校名等个人信息。
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】材料作文
【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求以 My Favourite Place at School为题,描述一个学校里你最喜欢的地方,并请说明原因。时态以一般现在时为主,人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。首先要确定喜欢的地方,然后对这个地方进行描述,并说明喜欢的原因。确定主题后,要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
【点评】考查材料作文。要注意内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。可能用到的短语:hang out ,have a talk with,a good place to do sth等。
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