2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册周末培优特训十五（unit8--10，含答案)

2024----2025新目标八年级英语第一学期周末培优特训十五
(范围 unit8--10新目标 八年级英语）
一 翻译短语
1.______________________ 待在家里
2______________________ 乘公共汽车
3.______________________ 明天晚上
4.______________________ 进行班级聚会
5______________________ 一半的同学
6______________________ 做些食物
7______________________ 订购食物
8______________________ 开班会
9______________________ 在聚会上
10______________________ 炸土豆片，炸薯条
11.骑车兜风
12. 去音乐会
13. 去旅行
14.追上,赶上
15. 直到..才…
16. 和朋友闲逛
17. 之后见
18.感谢邀请
19. 邀请某人到某地
20. 邀请某人做某事
21.__________________ 奶昔
22.__________________ 接通（电流、煤气、水等） ；打开
23.__________________把……倒入……
24..__________________一杯酸奶
25..__________________ 好主意
26..__________________ 在星期六
27..__________________切碎
28.__________________把……放入……
29..__________________ 还有一件事
30..__________________一片/ 张/ 段/首……
二、语法选择
The Story of the White Snake Qing was showed on 20 the May 2021. It is a movie of Cantonese opera(粤剧). On the first day of the movie, a grandma 1 herself in hanfu. And people liked her very much and called her “Hanfa Grandma”.
The “Hanfu Grandma” is 92-year-old Grandma Li. At first, she just wanted to watch a movie of Cantonese opera with her friends in hanfu. But to 2 surprise, the video of her went online and got many likes on the Internet.
Grandma Li was a Cantonese opera performer 3 she was young. She started to study Cantonese opera at the age of 13 and spent her life performing 4 on the stage. Now she hardly wears the costume (戏服). However, hanfu can bring back the 5 of performing. What’s more, it also gives her a much 6 experience.
“I can’t wear the costume out of the stage but I am able to wear hanfu in my daily life. 7 exciting it is!” said Grandma Li.
Grandma Li hopes to tell more young people 8 hanfu. She thinks hanfu is 9 important part of traditional Chinese culture. And she wants the whole world 10 it. Thanks to Grandma Li, more and more young people become interested in hanfu now.
1．A．dress B．dressed C．will dress
2．A．her B．hers C．herself
3．A．when B．or C．because
4．A．careless B．careful C．carefully
5．A．feelings B．feelings’ C．feeling
6．A．new B．newer C．newest
7．A．What an B．What C．How
8．A．at B．in C．about
9．A．a B．an C．the
10．A．understand B．understanding C．to understand
三、完形填空
Health is the most important thing. _1_ you are not healthy, you can't do many things.
Since COVID-19 broke out in Wuhan in December 2019, there has been a growing focus on health in China. Many health managers say that a healthy diet is one of the most _2_ parts of it. In my opinion, in order to build healthy eating _3_ , we should know how to choose( 选择) food. We should choose what is good for our bodies and pay attention to where it _4_ .
Don't eat any food that is _5_ for our bodies. We should eat more vegetables, fruits while less fat and sugar. Vegetables are rich in vitamins(维生素). Too much fat and sugar is harmful to our health and can make us fat. Besides, we should drink more water. We shouldn't eat wild animals. Don't overeat, _6_ at night. Stomach needs to _7_ at night.
As middle school students, we also should take more _8_ , such as walking, running, playing ball games, dancing and so on. Don't _9_ late at night. And we'd better keep the environment clean. We should often _10_ our hands, too. I hope these will help you keep healthy.
1. A. While B. If C. Until D. Unless
2. A. beautiful B. dangerous C. important D. wonderful
3. A. purposes B. experiences C. facts D. habits
4. A. comes from B. comes up C. comes back D. comes in
5. A. kind B. good C. bad D. ready
6. A. slowly B. especially C. excitedly D. luckily
7. A. hurt B. work C. rest D. move
8. A. advice B. beef C. work D. exercise
9. A. set up B. stay up C. get up D. give up
10. A. play B. hold C. clap D. wash
四 阅读理解。
A
There are many kinds of food in the world. In different countries, food has different meanings.
Garlic In Turkey(土耳其), many people often put garlic on their doors. They think it can bring good luck to people. In some countryside of Hungary(匈牙利), people put garlic on their beds. They think that it is good for babies' and mothers' health.
Green onions In the countryside of Egypt, many farmers think green onions are a symbol of the truth(真理的象征). They often take green onions in their hands and put them high when their ideas are different from others'. They show that the truth is in their hands.
Tomatoes They are the “stars” in the food. They are a kind of vegetable and they are also a kind of fruit. If there are no tomatoes, hamburgers won't be delicious. In England, some young people give tomatoes as gifts to each other.
Salt In Hungary, when farmers move into a new house, they usually put some salt inside and outside the new house. They do this to keep away from scary things. In Russia, bread with salt is a kind of food to welcome visitors.
1. Why do people in Turkey put garlic on their doors
A. Because they use it to welcome visitors.
B. Because they think it can bring money to them.
C. Because they think it can bring them good luck.
D. Because they think it can help them keep away from scary things.
2. What does the underlined word “it” mean in the passage
A. The bed. B. The garlic.
C. The door. D. The tomato.
3. What do people do to show that they are right in the countryside of Egypt
A. Take green onions in their hands and put them high.
B. Put some garlic outside the new house.
C. Put some garlic on their beds.
D. Put some salt inside and outside the new house.
4. How can an English girl show she is friendly to her new classmate according to the passage
A. By bringing green onions to him.
B. By giving a tomato to him.
C. By putting some garlic on his door.
D. By taking some salt.
5. What's the best title for this passage
A. Ways to keep people well.
B. Different games in different countries.
C. Do you know the meanings of the food
D. Why should we eat different food
B
I spent an hour writing out all the invitations to my daughter's classmates.She told me who said they were coming.We spent so much time and money making gifts.“Tina would love the sunglasses，and Mike would love this pencil...” Jenny said.She helped me make cupcakes，60 of them with different colors and tastes.
Everything was ready.At four，it started to rain.And it didn't seem to stop soon.“Will they come at five？” Jenny asked me.She looked worried.I was not sure，either.We sat on the sofa and waited.At 4：50，Lisa，Jenny's best friend arrived.We both were happy and welcomed her.Until 5：20，seven of thirty classmates came.
I thought Jenny would be sad.“I'm happy today，Mom，” Jenny told me after the party was over.“It was rainy，but some of my classmates still came.I know who are my real friends.”
“Yes，it's the most important thing，” I said.
6.Who is the writer of the passage
A．Jenny. B．Jenny's mother.
C．Jenny's teacher. D．Jenny's classmate.
7..What is the first paragraph mainly talking about
A．The party invitations.
B．The party preparations.
C．The guests at the party.
D．How to make cupcakes.
8.Why was Jenny worried
A．Something was not ready for the party.
B．Her classmates didn't love the gifts.
C．Her classmates might not come because of the rain.
D．There weren't enough cupcakes for her classmates.
9..How did Jenny feel about the party
A．She was sad. B．She was happy.
C．She was surprised. D．She was tired.
10.What does the passage tell us
A．Real friends always support (支持) us.
B．It's not easy to have a birthday party.
C．Never believe what others said easily.
D．Don't try to be friends with everyone.
C
仔细阅读Ⅰ栏中所描述的内容，从Ⅱ栏中选出适合它们的主题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
Ⅰ 11 Hello! My name is Eric. I am a student in Class Six, Grade Eight. I am so busy this week. I have an English test this Wednesday and a math test this Friday. I don’t like being at home this weekend. I want to go out to play with my classmates. Where can we go 12 Hello! I am Jenny. I am thirteen years. I like reading very much. There are a lot of books in my room. I usually read books at home on weekends. Now I want to buy some storybooks. Where can I buy them 13 Hello! My name is Bob. I am a middle school student. I like delicious food. But my parents don’t have time to cook for me. I want to make some food by myself. But I can’t do it well Who can help me 14 Hello! My name is David. I have a sister, Lisa. She is twelve years old. She is a quiet girl. Art is her favorite subject. She likes drawing pictures very much. She wants to enjoy nice pictures. Where can she do it 15 Hello! My name is Henry. I am a student in Blue Middle School. I am in Class Six, Grade Eight. I am a sports lover. I like watching sports, and I also like playing sports. Soccer is my favorite. Where can I watch the game Ⅱ A．English Corner (角) There are so many English lovers in the Huanling Park from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm every Saturday afternoon. You can speak English and make friends here. You can also learn to sing English songs here. B．A Book Sale Do you like reading books A lot of interesting books are on sale here. We sell them at very good prices. It is in the school library from 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm from December I7th to December 21st. C． Happy Time Playground Do you like playing sports If your answer is yes, please come to the Happy Time Playground. You can come here from 6 o’clock to 9 o’clock every evening. Here you can play all kinds of sports. You can also make some friends here. D．A Big Game Do you want to watch sports games There is a soccer game between Red Soccer Team and Blue Soccer Team. It is at 4:30 on the afternoon of December 21st on the school playground. E. An Art Show Do you want to enjoy beautiful pictures Many nice pictures and photos will be on show. The show is at Class Three, Grade Six from 4:30 to 5:30 this Wednesday afternoon. Welcome! F. A Great Trip Mr Brown is a geography teacher. He will take some students to the Fruit Farm this weekend. If you want to go there, please call Mr Brown at 896-8582. We will meet at the school sports hall at 8:30 am. G. A Cooking Lesson Do you like delicious food Do you want to cook it by yourself Mrs Black will teach us how to cook delicious food. It is at the school dining hall at 5:00 on Thursday afternoon. You can come here with your friends or classmates.
五 选词填词。 根据短文内容， 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、连贯。
keep, visit, finish, teacher, ride, spend, going, education, photos, study
I’m sixteen and I’m studying in a high school now. I will 1 high school in two years, and then I’m going to a college for four years. I’m going to study 2 because after college .I’m going to work as a school 3 . While at college, I’m also going to take a computer lesson because I’m going to use computer in my work. Also, I’m going to play sports to 4 healthy at college. I really enjoy traveling , so before 5 to work, I’m going to travel. To 6 money on traveling, I’m going to save my money for six months, and I’m going to 7 Egypt. I’m going to see the Pyramids(金字塔) and 8 a camel(骆驼). Of course, I’m going to take a lot of 9 on my trip so that I can remember it later.I’m going to concentrate on (专注于) my 10 and my job.
六 书面表达
假如你是Laura，你的好朋友Tina 对于将要到来的考试感到很担忧，担心不能取得好成绩。请你给她写一封信，针对她的问题，提出你的建议，并给她一些安慰和鼓励。
要求：1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于80 词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：be worried about, helpful, first of all, if, will, nervous, believe in oneself
Dear Tina,
I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about the coming exam. _______________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Just believe in yourself and try your best. I always believe you’re the best!
Yours,
Laura
2024----2025新目标八年级英语第一学期周末培优特训十五答案
(范围 unit8--10新目标 八年级英语）
一 翻译短语
1.stay at home 待在家里
2.take the bus 乘公共汽车
3.tomorrow night 明天晚上
4.have a class party 进行班级聚会
5.half the class 一半的同学
6make some food 做些食物
7.order food 订购食物
8.have a class meeting 开班会
9.at the party 在聚会上
10.potato chips 炸土豆片，炸薯条
11. go bike riding
12. go to the/a concert
13. take a trip
14. catch up with
15. not...until
16. hang out with friends
17. catch you later /see you later
18.thanks for asking/inviting
19. invite sb. to sp.
20. invite sb. to do sth.
21.milk shake 奶昔
22.turn on 接通（电流、煤气、水等） ；打开
23.pour …into …把……倒入……
24.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶
25.a good idea 好主意
26.on Saturday 在星期六
27.cut up切碎
28.put …into …把……放入……
29.one more thing 还有一件事
30.a piece of 一片/ 张/ 段/首…
二、语法选择
1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．C
三、完形填空
1~5 BCDAC 6~10 BCDBD
四 阅读理解
1～5: CBABC
6---10 BBCBA
11．F 12．B 13．G 14．E 15．D
五 选词填空
1. finish 2. education 3. teacher 4. keep 5. going
6. spend 7. visit 8. ride 9. photos 10. study
六 书面表达
Dear Tina,
I’m sorry to hear that you are worried about the coming exam. Here is my advice. I hope it’s helpful to you.
First of all, the exam results don’t mean everything. It’s good to care about the result, but if you worry too much about it, you will not be able to enjoy your study. Next, if you are too nervous, you’d better do something to relax. Don’t spend your time worrying about the exams all the time.
Just believe in yourself and try your best. I always believe you’re the best!
Yours,
Laura