人教版八年级上6-10熟词生义
Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.
熟词生义小练
1. send
① Did you send your mother a postcard on Mother’s Day
② Mrs. White sent her kids to buy some milk.
③ Please send my best wishes to your parents.
④ Have you sent a text message to your brother yet
A. ( v. ) 邮寄,发送 B. ( v. ) 传达,告知 C. ( v. ) 派遣,安排去
答案 ACBA
2. grow
① The farmer grows many strawberries.
② The sky grew dark and it began to rain.
③ He wants to be a pilot when he grows up.
④ After some time, the small plants began to grow.
A.( v. ) 种植 B. ( v. )成长,生长,发育 C. ( v. ) 逐渐变得
答案 ACBB
3. paint
① I need some red paint.
② I painted the house blue.
③ He painted a picture of our school for us.
④ The girl enjoys painting very much, and her dream is to be an artist.
⑤ They saw some large letters in white paint.
A. ( v. ) (用颜料)画 B. ( v. ) 在 上刷漆 C. ( n. ) 油漆
答案 CBAAC
4. question
① Can you answer my question
② The teacher will question us on verbs.
③ Make a mark where you have a question.
④ I would never question her honesty.
A. ( v. ) 盘问,审问,提问 B. ( v. ) 对 表示怀疑 C. ( n. ) 问题,疑问
答案 CACB
5. cook
① I cooked noodles for my parents last night.
② My brother is a good cook. He works in a big restaurant.
③ You should ask her for help so you can learn how to cook .
A. ( v. ) 烹调,烧,煮 B. ( n. ) 厨师,炊事员
答案 ABA
6.promise
① I hope you can keep your promise.
② The boy’s future is full of promise.
③ I’ll try my best but I can’t promise anything.
④ Her work shows great promise.
⑤ Last week, his father promised to buy a bike for him on his birthday.
A. (v.) 许诺,承诺 B. (n.) 承诺,诺言 C. (n.) 获得成功的迹象
答案 BCACA
Unit 7 Will people have robots
熟词生义小练
1. paper
① My father loves reading Party Paper very much.
② In fact, paper is one of the four great inventions(发明)in ancient China.
③ He wrote a paper on wild animals in danger last week.
④ Let’s paper the wall. It will look more beautiful.
⑤ After handing out the exam papers, the teacher left the classroom.
A. ( n. ) 纸,纸张 B. ( n. ) 报纸
C. ( n. ) 论文 D. ( n. ) 试卷 E. ( v. ) 贴壁纸
答案 BACED
2. space
① They tried to send a small satellite(卫星) into space, but failed.
② The room is too small, and a bed can take up half the space.
③ Please space out the trees 5 meters apart.
A. ( n. ) 太空,宇宙空间 B. ( n. ) 空地,空间 C. ( v. ) 分开,隔开
答案 ABC
3. fall
① One after another, all of them fell asleep.
② My birthday falls on Sunday this year.
③ My favorite glass fell on the ground and broke up(破碎).
④ Americans often call autumn fall.
⑤ Yuntai Sky Falls have the most beautiful scenery in Henan.
⑥ The leaves( 叶子)are falling from the trees.
A. ( v. ) 下降,跌落,落下 B. ( n. ) 秋季(美式)
C. ( v. ) 进入某种状态 D. ( n. ) 瀑布 E. ( v. )(在某一特定时间)发生
答案 CEABDA
4. plant
① We plant many trees every year to protect the environment.
② I’m leaving for Beijing. Could you please help me water the plant
③ There will be a new power plant in the city.
④ My mother is planting flowers in the garden.
A. ( n. ) 植物 B. ( n. ) 工厂 C. ( v. ) 种植,栽种
答案 CABC
5. shape
① The girl ordered a cake in the shape of a heart for her mother.
② I could see a shape in the darkness(黑暗).
③ He is in good shape for a man of his age.
④ Be careful of the environment you choose because it will shape you.
A. ( n. )模糊的人影(或物影) B. ( n. ) 形状,模样
C. ( v. ) 使成形,塑造 D. ( n. )状况;情况
答案 BADC
6. side
① An old man was sitting on the side of the road.
② We should listen to the ideas of both sides.
③ He sided with his brother in the argument (争论).
④ Which side do you want to support(支持)
A. ( n. ) 侧,边缘 B. ( v. ) 支持,偏袒
C. ( n. ) 一方(的意见、态度、立场)
答案 ACBC
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
熟词生义小练
1. shake
① He refused our suggestion with a shake of the head.
② Do people shake hands in America when they meet
③ In India, shaking heads means “yes”.
A. ( v. ) 摇动,握手 B. ( n. ) 摇动
答案 BAA
2. turn
① When autumn comes, leaves turn yellow .
② Steve took a turn driving while I slept.
③ He turned the key in the lock.
④ Make a right turn after the lights.
⑤ It’s my turn to make a report.
A. ( v. ) 变得(颜色和性质等发生变化) B. ( n. ) 轮到的机会,顺次
C. (v.) 转动,旋转 D. (n.)(车辆的)转弯,转向
答案 ABCDB
3. fill
① I’ve had my fill of entertaining for one week.
② The hole in the wall should be filled.
③ His eyes filled with tears( 泪水)when he heard the news.
④ I will fill the role of manager next month.
A. ( v. ) 装满, 注满 B. ( v. ) 堵塞,填补(洞,孔)
C. ( n. )填满……的量,足够……的量 D. ( v. ) 担任,充任
答案 CBAD
4. cover
① The road is covered with thick snow.
② Grace, please put your name on the cover of the book.
③ The movie covers all of Chinese history.
④ He made an excuse to cover the fact that he didn’t do his homework.
A. ( v. )遮盖,覆盖,掩盖 B. ( n. ) 封面 C. ( v. ) 包括,涉及
答案 ABCA
5. serve
① The dinner can serve a big family.
② Does the restaurant serve chicken
③ The room is too small. So the sofa has to serve as the bed.
④ We should try our best to serve our customers (顾客).
⑤ Breakfast is served between 7 and 10 a.m.
A. ( v. )(给某人)提供,端上 B. ( v. )(食物的量)够 吃
C. ( v. )用作,当……使 D. ( v. ) 接待,为 (顾客)提供服务
答案 BACDA
Unit 9 Can you come to my party
熟词生义小练
1. hang
① Hearing the words, he hung down his head a moment, but quickly looked up.
② The smoke was hanging in the air before the man.
③ The old man thought that the mad dog was very dangerous and should be hanged.
④ On New Year’s Day, red lanterns are hung under the roof before the door in China.
⑤ Finally, I found my schoolbag hanging up in the hallway.
A. ( v. ) 悬挂,吊 B. ( v. ) (使)低垂
C. ( v. ) 悬浮 D. ( v. ) 施以绞刑
答案 BCDAA
2. catch
① If you don’t catch the early bus, you’ll be late.
② The weather in Henan is changeable ( 变化无常的) this year. It seems much easier to catch a cold.
③ The boy climbed up the tree to catch a bird but he couldn’t get down after the bird flew away.
④ My English teacher spoke so quickly that I didn’t catch what he said.
⑤ They try to catch the readers’ interest by showing some wonderful pictures.
⑥ I caught a look of surprise on her face.
⑦ The story was so exciting that it caught the children’s attention ( 注意力).
A. ( v. ) 及时赶上,拦住 B. ( v. ) 染病,得病
C. ( v. ) 引起,激发(兴趣、想象、注意等)
D. ( v. ) 察觉,发现 E. ( v. ) 捕获,捕捉
F. ( v. ) 听清楚,领会
答案 ABEFCDC
3. print
① You can go to this website to print the pictures for free.
② They are going to put this passage into print and make it available to schools and libraries.
③ There are many prints on the beach.
④ This new printer can print some small metal ( 金属) parts for cars, such as key rings.
A. ( v. ) 打印,印刷 B. ( n. ) 印记,痕迹 C. ( n. ) 印刷字体
答案 ACBA
4. forward
① Go forward and never give up. That is what I should do.
② I hope you don’t think I’m being too forward.
③ Could you forward the e-mail to me by next Wednesday
④ Thanks to my father’s help, I kept having chances(机会) to try again and again and move forward further and further.
A. ( v. ) 发送,转寄 B. ( adj. ) 鲁莽的,冒失的 C. ( adv. ) 向前
答案 CBAC
5. reply
① I wrote a letter to him but he didn’t reply to me.
② I’m looking forward to your reply, so please let me know by Sunday.
A. ( v. ) 回复,答复 B. ( n. ) 回复,答复
答案 AB
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!
熟词生义小练
1. step
① He made a step forward and then fell.
② There are 100 steps to the top of the tower.
③ We should take steps to protect the earth.
④ She stepped on a stone and hurt her foot.
⑤ We shouldn’t pick flowers or step on the grass.
⑥ He fell over when he was running down the steps.
A. ( n. ) 步,脚步 B. ( v. ) 踩,踏,行走,迈步
C. ( n. ) 台阶 D. ( n. ) 步骤,措施
答案 ACDBBC
2. experience
① He experienced the feeling of fear(恐惧)from the dark room.
② He has many experiences of studying abroad.
③ He’s the best teacher even though he has the least experience.
④ Can you share your experience in learning English
⑤ Have you ever experienced an earthquake
A. ( n. )(不可数名词)经验,阅历 B. ( v. ) 经历
C. ( n. )(可数名词)经历,体验
答案 BCAAB
3. normal
① It’s normal to find your lessons difficult sometimes. Everybody does.
② Don’t worry. He is a normal child in every way.
③ Everything has returned to normal.
④ Few people could go back to normal after getting this disease.
⑤ — Is the child any better now
— I think so. His temperature seems normal now.
A. ( n. ) 常态 B. ( adj. ) 正常的,常见的
C. ( adj. ) 意识健全的,精神正常的
答案 BCBAB
4. upset
① Come on. Why are you so upset
② The arrival(到来)of my cousin upsets my plan.
③ I hope I didn’t say anything to upset you.
④ His health has not been improved by all the upset at home.
⑤ Tina is upset about the coming exam.
⑥ There is no need to be upset, because it will be fine later.
A. ( v. ) 打乱,搅乱 B. ( v. ) 使心烦意乱,使生气
C. ( adj. ) 不高兴,沮丧,难过,失望 D. ( n. ) 混乱,麻烦
答案 CABDCC