Unit 1 Topic 1 I'm going to play basketball. Section C 课文讲解及知识点（含答案）2023-2024学年仁爱版英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Topic 1 Section C
课文讲解及知识点
一 . 课文翻译 ：
Ann likes sports very much .
安非常喜欢运动。
She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays .
她每周骑自行车两次，而且经常在周日去爬山。
She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day .
她每天花半小时在健身房锻炼。
She learns baseball on Saturdays , and now she plays it very well .
她周六学棒球，现在她打得很好了。
She is also good at jumping .
她也很擅长跳跃。
There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend .
下周末将举行一场学校运动会。
She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump .
她打算参加跳高和跳远比赛。
Her classmates are going to cheer her on .
她的同学们打算为她加油。
They are sure that she will win .
他们相信她会赢。
二 . 课文讲解及知识点 ：
Ann likes sports very much.
主语：Ann
谓语：likes
宾语：sports
状语：very much
知识点：like...very much（非常喜欢...）
短语：like sports（喜欢运动）
拓展短语：be fond of sports（爱好运动），be passionate about sports（对运动充满热情）
She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays.
主语：She
并列谓语：goes cycling, goes mountain climbing
状语：
twice a week（每周两次，频率状语）；
often（经常，频率副词）；
on Sundays（在周日，时间状语）
知识点：
go cycling（骑自行车），
go mountain climbing（爬山）
短语：twice a week（每周两次），on Sundays（在周日）
拓展短语：
three times a week（每周三次），
every day（每天），
on weekends（在周末）
She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.
主语：She
谓语：spends
宾语：half an hour
宾补：exercising in the gym
状语：every day
知识点：
spend...doing sth.（花费...做某事），
half an hour（半小时），
every day（每天）
短语：spend time doing sth.（花时间做某事），in the gym（在健身房）
拓展短语：spend money on sth.（在...上花钱），a full hour（整整一小时）
She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it very well.
主语：She
并列谓语：learns, plays
宾语：baseball, it
状语：on Saturdays（在周六），now
知识点：learn sth.（学习某事），play sth. well（玩得好）
短语：on Saturdays（在周六），play sth. very well（玩得非常好）
拓展短语：on weekdays（在工作日），play basketball/football/tennis（打篮球/踢足球/打网球）
She is also good at jumping.
主语：She
谓语：is good at
宾语：jumping
知识点：be good at sth.（擅长某事）
短语：be good at jumping（擅长跳跃）
拓展短语：be skilled in sth.（在某事上熟练），be proficient in sth.（精通某事）
There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.
主语：a school sports meet
谓语：is going to be
状语：next weekend
知识点：There be going to be...（将会有...），next weekend（下个周末）
短语：a school sports meet（学校运动会）
拓展短语：a cultural festival（文化节），a science fair（科学展览会）
She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump.
主语：She
谓语：is going to take part in
宾语：the high jump and the long jump
知识点：be going to do sth.（打算做某事），take part in sth.（参加某事）
短语：take part in the high jump and the long jump（参加跳高和跳远）
拓展短语：participate in sth.（参与某事），compete in sth.（参加竞赛）
Her classmates are going to cheer her on.
主语：Her classmates
谓语：are going to cheer
宾语：her
宾补：on
知识点：cheer sb. on（为某人加油）
短语：cheer her on（为她加油）
拓展短语：encourage sb.（鼓励某人），support sb.（支持某人）
They are sure that she will win.
主语：They
谓语：are
表语：sure
宾语从句：that she will win
知识点：be sure that...（确信...），will win（将会赢）
短语：be sure（确信），win a prize/game（赢得奖品/比赛）
拓展短语：be confident that...（相信...），be certain that...（确定...）
三 . 练习题：
语篇填空练习题
Tom enjoys sports a lot. He goes for a bike ride 1 a week and enjoys hiking on weekends. Each day, he spends 2 hour practicing in the school gym. On Saturdays, he learns to play soccer and has become quite good at it. He is also talented in 3 .
Next Saturday, the school is hosting a sports day. Tom is excited to take part in the 4 jump and the relay race. His friends are planning to 5 him on. They all believe that with his enthusiasm and training, he has a great chance of 6 .
答案：
1. twice
2. half an
3. running/jumping
4. high
5. cheer
6. winning