Unit 2 School life Welcome to the unit 课时练习 （含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 2 School life Welcome to the unit 课时练习 （含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-08-02 16:09:27 | ||
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Unit 2 School life
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
一、根据句意、中文提示或英文释义完成单词。
1. I bought an (橡皮) for my cousin yesterday.
2. American people usually call autumn“ (秋天)”in American English.
3. “ (假期)”is another way of saying“holiday”.
4. At Shanghai Disney Resort, we can see some Disney (moving pictures; films),eat in Disney restaurants and buy Disney gifts.
5. In the UK, people call it“autumn”, but in the USA, people call it“ ”.
6. Our English teacher is a (Britain) woman. We all like her very much.
7. I think playing football is much (healthy) than watching TV.
8. Two of the students in their class are (America).
9. Yoga is not as (excite) as bungee jumping(蹦极).
10.(2018·南京) We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some (France)dishes.
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
advertise Britain go stay badly
1. Do you know the differences between English and American English
2. There are many on TV.
3. I didn’t do well in the test and he did even than me.
4. Shall we to play football this afternoon
5. She had to at home and look after her little brother.
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.—What is your school life like —It is like (live) in a big flat.
2. I did very well in the test, but Mary made even (few) mistakes.
3. He quoted(引用) a Chinese saying, “Close neighbours are (good) than distant relatives(远亲).”
4. They will have two more important football (match) this weekend.
5. Mary got high marks not because she is (clever) than others, but because of more hard work.
四、单项选择。
( )1.—You have made such great progress in your English.
—Thanks. I believe you work, you will be.
A. the less; the better B. the harder; the better C. the better; the worse
( )2. He never works hard he thinks he's smarter than others.
A. when B. because of C. because D. before
( )3. As a student, we should practise English every day.
A. speaking B. speak C. speaks D. to speak
( )4.—Must I complete the writing today, sir
—No, you . You may tomorrow morning.
A. mustn't; hand it in B. don't have to; hand it in
C. needn't; hand in it D. can't; hand in it
( )5.——Simon, do you have any good plans the weekend
—Yes. I'd like to go fishing.
A. to B./ C. for D. with
( )6.—What your school life
—It watching TV.
A. does; like; likes B. do; like; likes
C. is; like; is like D. is; likes; is likes
( )7. Somebody says that a friend a mirror, and I think so.
A. like B. likes C. is like D. does like
( )8. To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.
A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner
五 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我在哪儿能为我弟弟买到玩具卡车
Where can
2.她这些天更加刻苦地练习跳舞，最终在舞蹈比赛中夺冠。
She these days and finally .
3.你对暑期的大连之旅有些什么计划吗
Do you the trip to Dalian during the summer holiday
4.我们未来的学校生活是什么样的
in the future
5.你们为什么不向人们讲一讲你们的学校呢
your school
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。
Happiness is not the s 1 as money. It is a f 2 of your heart. When you are poor, you can a 3 say you are very happy, because you have something e 4 that can't be bought with money.
When you are in t 5 , you can say loudly you are very happy, b 6 you have more chances to challenge(向……挑战) y 7 . So you can not always say you are poor and you have b 8 luck. As the saying goes, life is l 9 a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and l 10 person.
2. 1. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
七、阅读理解。
Chinese, Japanese and Korean all have simple r number words. They express maths concepts(概念) more clearly than English. The language difference has drawn lots of attention. Several recent studies have connected weaker maths abilities of English-speaking children with English number words.
Chinese, for example, has just ten basic number words. English, however, has more than two dozen(一打). The trouble starts at 11. English has a word(eleven) for that number.Chinese, Japanese and Korean have words that can be translated as ten-one—spoken with the ten first. That makes it easier for these children to understand the place value(位值). And the students can easily see the number system comes from units of 10.
English number words over 10 don't make the place value clear. Words for numbers 13 to 19change the order of the ones and tens. Children often mix 17 with 71. As a result, children working with English number words have a harder time doing difficult calculations(运算). They make more mistakes.
It also feels more natural for Chinese speakers than for English speakers to use the make-a-ten method. When adding two numbers, Chinese students often break down the numbers into parts and regroup them into tens and ones. For example, 9+5 becomes 9+1+4. This method greatly helps students work out maths problems. Many teachers in America are teaching their students the make-a-ten method. However, they are still having trouble because of the unclear and difficult English number words.
Now, you should feel lucky that you are learning maths in China. Thanks to your mother language, all the maths problems have become clearer and less difficult.
( )1. Several recent studies have found a connect ion between English number words and
A. weaker maths abilities of young learners of English
B. weaker maths abilities of English-speaking children
C. stronger maths abilities of young learners of English
D. stronger maths abilities of English-speaking children
( )2. How many basic number words are there in English
A. Ten. B. Eleven.
C. More than a dozen. D. More than two dozen.
( )3. If you use the make-a-ten method, what will 8+7 become
A.6+2+7 B.7+1+7 C.8+1+6 D.8+2+5
( )4. What is the passage mainly about
A. Why some Asian languages can make maths learning easier.
B. Why some Asian languages are easier than English.
C. How Asian children do basic calculations within ten.
D. How children's maths abilities are judged in different countries.
八 任务型阅读
Did you sleep the day away on March 21 Well, you should have done because it was WorldSleeping Day. This is the day of the year when people around the world care about their sleep and ask themselves a lot of questions about sleep.
Why do we need sleep Nobody has yet can give a perfect answer to this question. However,tests have shown that lack(缺少) of sleep over about four weeks leads to a strong drop in body temperature, great weight loss and finally , sickness.
Different people need different amounts of sleep. Eight hours a night is considered the average(平均的) amount of sleep. For teenagers, the least number of sleeping hours advised by doctors are,ten hours for primary school students, nine for junior highs and eight for senior highs. Some people seem to get along just fine with very little sleep at night, but some people need more sleep.
Here are some of the most useful suggestions for good night's sleep.
* Go to bed regularly.
* Use your bed only to sleep.
* Don't exercise in the evening.
* Keep the bedroom dark and quiet.
* Drink a glass of milk before sleep.
* Stop looking at the watch while you can't sleep!
Having enough sleep is important
Why do we need sleep Nobody can answer the question _1_. The _2_ of lack of sleep lies in a strong drop in body temperature, great weight loss and sickness.
How _3_ sleep do people need The amounts of sleep are _4_ from people to people. Junior highs are advised to spend at least nine hours _5_. On the average, primary school students need two _6_ of sleep more than senior highs.
_7_ can you get a good night's sleep Go to bed at the _8_ time. Exercise in the evening won't promise you a _9_ sleep. A glass of milk will _10_ you with your sleep.
一、 1. eraser 2. fall 3. Vacation 4. movies 5. fall二、1. British 2. advertisements 3. worse 4. go5. stay
三、1. living 2. fewer 3. better 4. matches
5. more clever 6. British 7. healthier 8. Americans 9. exciting 10. French
四、1.B 2 C,
3. A 【点拨】表示“训练做某事”,应用 practise doing sth.。故选 A。
4. B 【点拨】以 must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't 或 don't have to。hand it in 上交,代词放在中间。故选 B。
5.C 【点拨】问句句意：西蒙，你这个周末有什么好的计划吗 plans for………的计划。故选C。
6. C 【点拨】“What is…like ”表示“……是什么样子的 ”。故选 C。
7.C 8.D
五、1. I buy a toy truck for my younger brother
practised dancing harder, won the dancing competition
have any plans for
What's our school life like
5. Why don't you tell people about
六、 1. same 2. feeling 3. also 4. else 5. trouble 6. because
7, yourself 8. bad
七 1. B 【点拨】根据第一段中的“Several recent studies have connected weaker maths abilities of English-speaking children with English number words.”可知,英语数字单词与说英语的孩子数学能力差有关。故选 B。
2. D 【点拨】根据第二段中的“English, however, has more than two dozen(一打)。”可知选D。
3. D 【点拨】根据第四段中的“When adding two numbers, Chinese students often break down the numbers into parts and regroup them into tens and ones.”及“For example, 9+5 becomes 9+1+4.”可知，中国学生两个数字相加时，使用“凑十法”，8+7可以重组为8+2+5的形式。故选D。
4.A 【点拨】本文主要介绍了由于语言差异，一些亚洲国家孩子的数学运算能力比英语国家孩子的数学运算能力强。故选 A。
八 1. perfectly 2. influence 3. much 4. different 5. sleeping 6. hours
7. How 8. regular 9. good 10. help
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
一、根据句意、中文提示或英文释义完成单词。
1. I bought an (橡皮) for my cousin yesterday.
2. American people usually call autumn“ (秋天)”in American English.
3. “ (假期)”is another way of saying“holiday”.
4. At Shanghai Disney Resort, we can see some Disney (moving pictures; films),eat in Disney restaurants and buy Disney gifts.
5. In the UK, people call it“autumn”, but in the USA, people call it“ ”.
6. Our English teacher is a (Britain) woman. We all like her very much.
7. I think playing football is much (healthy) than watching TV.
8. Two of the students in their class are (America).
9. Yoga is not as (excite) as bungee jumping(蹦极).
10.(2018·南京) We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some (France)dishes.
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
advertise Britain go stay badly
1. Do you know the differences between English and American English
2. There are many on TV.
3. I didn’t do well in the test and he did even than me.
4. Shall we to play football this afternoon
5. She had to at home and look after her little brother.
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.—What is your school life like —It is like (live) in a big flat.
2. I did very well in the test, but Mary made even (few) mistakes.
3. He quoted(引用) a Chinese saying, “Close neighbours are (good) than distant relatives(远亲).”
4. They will have two more important football (match) this weekend.
5. Mary got high marks not because she is (clever) than others, but because of more hard work.
四、单项选择。
( )1.—You have made such great progress in your English.
—Thanks. I believe you work, you will be.
A. the less; the better B. the harder; the better C. the better; the worse
( )2. He never works hard he thinks he's smarter than others.
A. when B. because of C. because D. before
( )3. As a student, we should practise English every day.
A. speaking B. speak C. speaks D. to speak
( )4.—Must I complete the writing today, sir
—No, you . You may tomorrow morning.
A. mustn't; hand it in B. don't have to; hand it in
C. needn't; hand in it D. can't; hand in it
( )5.——Simon, do you have any good plans the weekend
—Yes. I'd like to go fishing.
A. to B./ C. for D. with
( )6.—What your school life
—It watching TV.
A. does; like; likes B. do; like; likes
C. is; like; is like D. is; likes; is likes
( )7. Somebody says that a friend a mirror, and I think so.
A. like B. likes C. is like D. does like
( )8. To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.
A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner
五 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我在哪儿能为我弟弟买到玩具卡车
Where can
2.她这些天更加刻苦地练习跳舞，最终在舞蹈比赛中夺冠。
She these days and finally .
3.你对暑期的大连之旅有些什么计划吗
Do you the trip to Dalian during the summer holiday
4.我们未来的学校生活是什么样的
in the future
5.你们为什么不向人们讲一讲你们的学校呢
your school
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限一词。
Happiness is not the s 1 as money. It is a f 2 of your heart. When you are poor, you can a 3 say you are very happy, because you have something e 4 that can't be bought with money.
When you are in t 5 , you can say loudly you are very happy, b 6 you have more chances to challenge(向……挑战) y 7 . So you can not always say you are poor and you have b 8 luck. As the saying goes, life is l 9 a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and l 10 person.
2. 1. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
七、阅读理解。
Chinese, Japanese and Korean all have simple r number words. They express maths concepts(概念) more clearly than English. The language difference has drawn lots of attention. Several recent studies have connected weaker maths abilities of English-speaking children with English number words.
Chinese, for example, has just ten basic number words. English, however, has more than two dozen(一打). The trouble starts at 11. English has a word(eleven) for that number.Chinese, Japanese and Korean have words that can be translated as ten-one—spoken with the ten first. That makes it easier for these children to understand the place value(位值). And the students can easily see the number system comes from units of 10.
English number words over 10 don't make the place value clear. Words for numbers 13 to 19change the order of the ones and tens. Children often mix 17 with 71. As a result, children working with English number words have a harder time doing difficult calculations(运算). They make more mistakes.
It also feels more natural for Chinese speakers than for English speakers to use the make-a-ten method. When adding two numbers, Chinese students often break down the numbers into parts and regroup them into tens and ones. For example, 9+5 becomes 9+1+4. This method greatly helps students work out maths problems. Many teachers in America are teaching their students the make-a-ten method. However, they are still having trouble because of the unclear and difficult English number words.
Now, you should feel lucky that you are learning maths in China. Thanks to your mother language, all the maths problems have become clearer and less difficult.
( )1. Several recent studies have found a connect ion between English number words and
A. weaker maths abilities of young learners of English
B. weaker maths abilities of English-speaking children
C. stronger maths abilities of young learners of English
D. stronger maths abilities of English-speaking children
( )2. How many basic number words are there in English
A. Ten. B. Eleven.
C. More than a dozen. D. More than two dozen.
( )3. If you use the make-a-ten method, what will 8+7 become
A.6+2+7 B.7+1+7 C.8+1+6 D.8+2+5
( )4. What is the passage mainly about
A. Why some Asian languages can make maths learning easier.
B. Why some Asian languages are easier than English.
C. How Asian children do basic calculations within ten.
D. How children's maths abilities are judged in different countries.
八 任务型阅读
Did you sleep the day away on March 21 Well, you should have done because it was WorldSleeping Day. This is the day of the year when people around the world care about their sleep and ask themselves a lot of questions about sleep.
Why do we need sleep Nobody has yet can give a perfect answer to this question. However,tests have shown that lack(缺少) of sleep over about four weeks leads to a strong drop in body temperature, great weight loss and finally , sickness.
Different people need different amounts of sleep. Eight hours a night is considered the average(平均的) amount of sleep. For teenagers, the least number of sleeping hours advised by doctors are,ten hours for primary school students, nine for junior highs and eight for senior highs. Some people seem to get along just fine with very little sleep at night, but some people need more sleep.
Here are some of the most useful suggestions for good night's sleep.
* Go to bed regularly.
* Use your bed only to sleep.
* Don't exercise in the evening.
* Keep the bedroom dark and quiet.
* Drink a glass of milk before sleep.
* Stop looking at the watch while you can't sleep!
Having enough sleep is important
Why do we need sleep Nobody can answer the question _1_. The _2_ of lack of sleep lies in a strong drop in body temperature, great weight loss and sickness.
How _3_ sleep do people need The amounts of sleep are _4_ from people to people. Junior highs are advised to spend at least nine hours _5_. On the average, primary school students need two _6_ of sleep more than senior highs.
_7_ can you get a good night's sleep Go to bed at the _8_ time. Exercise in the evening won't promise you a _9_ sleep. A glass of milk will _10_ you with your sleep.
一、 1. eraser 2. fall 3. Vacation 4. movies 5. fall二、1. British 2. advertisements 3. worse 4. go5. stay
三、1. living 2. fewer 3. better 4. matches
5. more clever 6. British 7. healthier 8. Americans 9. exciting 10. French
四、1.B 2 C,
3. A 【点拨】表示“训练做某事”,应用 practise doing sth.。故选 A。
4. B 【点拨】以 must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn't 或 don't have to。hand it in 上交,代词放在中间。故选 B。
5.C 【点拨】问句句意：西蒙，你这个周末有什么好的计划吗 plans for………的计划。故选C。
6. C 【点拨】“What is…like ”表示“……是什么样子的 ”。故选 C。
7.C 8.D
五、1. I buy a toy truck for my younger brother
practised dancing harder, won the dancing competition
have any plans for
What's our school life like
5. Why don't you tell people about
六、 1. same 2. feeling 3. also 4. else 5. trouble 6. because
7, yourself 8. bad
七 1. B 【点拨】根据第一段中的“Several recent studies have connected weaker maths abilities of English-speaking children with English number words.”可知,英语数字单词与说英语的孩子数学能力差有关。故选 B。
2. D 【点拨】根据第二段中的“English, however, has more than two dozen(一打)。”可知选D。
3. D 【点拨】根据第四段中的“When adding two numbers, Chinese students often break down the numbers into parts and regroup them into tens and ones.”及“For example, 9+5 becomes 9+1+4.”可知，中国学生两个数字相加时，使用“凑十法”，8+7可以重组为8+2+5的形式。故选D。
4.A 【点拨】本文主要介绍了由于语言差异，一些亚洲国家孩子的数学运算能力比英语国家孩子的数学运算能力强。故选 A。
八 1. perfectly 2. influence 3. much 4. different 5. sleeping 6. hours
7. How 8. regular 9. good 10. help