2016中考精英总复习英语(人教版)习题课件 第一轮 教材复习(考点精讲精练) 第10课时 八年级(下)Units3~4(共41张PPT)

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名称 2016中考精英总复习英语(人教版)习题课件 第一轮 教材复习(考点精讲精练) 第10课时 八年级(下)Units3~4(共41张PPT)
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课件41张PPT。英语第10课时 
八年级(下)Units 3~4)(人教版)一、根据句意和汉语提示写单词完成句子。
1.Who will take out the (垃圾) for us?
2.Mom cut one of her (手指) while she was cooking.
3. (两者都不) of the two boys wants to go to the park alone.
4. (无论什么) you say,I won't believe you.
5.After they arrived,they (提供) their help for the people in danger.
6.Since the reform(改革),China has (发展) very rapidly.
7.Good (交流) can help us solve the problem better and faster.
8.I'll go on with the volunteer activity (代替) of you.
9.In the game,we can (竞争) in a fair way.
10.In my (看法),we should be allowed to choose our own clothes.trash/rubbishfingersNeitherWhateverprovideddevelopedcommunicationinsteadcompeteopinion二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
11.Before the festival comes,she usually (sweep) the floor.
12.You should sort the rubbish before (throw) them into the dustbins.
13.With the rapid (develop) of China,our living conditions are becoming better and better.
14.In the composition (compete),I won the first place.
15.More and more food and clothes will be (offer) to the people in the poor area.
16.Now people pay more attention to the peace and (fair) of the society.
17.Why did Peter refused (make) his bed?
18.These days Chinese children are sometimes (busy) on weekends than weekdays.
19.The wind was so strong that lots of apples on the trees (drop).
20. (two),we have little time and few people can finish it.sweepsthrowingdevelopmentcompetitionofferedfairnessto makebusierdroppedSecondly三、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
21.请饭后把垃圾倒了。
Please after dinner.
22.珍妮和她的朋友们关系不好。
Jenny doesn't her friends.
23.她早早出发了,为的是能及时到达那里。
She started early arrive there in time.
24.我们的计划取决于我们要去哪儿。
Our plan we will go.
25.在周末,我过去常常和朋友们闲逛。
I used to friends on weekends.take out the rubbishget on within order todepends on wherehang out with【题组训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.—Could you please tell me ?
—About twenty minutes ago.(2015,呼和浩特)
                  
A.when did you see this kid
B.where did you see this kid
C.when you saw this kid
D.where you saw this kid
2.—Could you tell me the Dragon Boat Festival in China?
—Sure.People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.(2015,长沙)
A.when do people celebrate
B.why people celebrate
C.how people celebrateCC3.—Would you please help me with my writing skills?
— .You can come to my office every Saturday. (2014,达州)
A.That's all right B.Not at all
C.No problem D.No,thanks
4.—Sir,could you please put out your cigarette?This is a smoke-free(无烟的) school.
— .(2015,菏泽)
A.I'm sorry about this B.No problem
C.Sure,I'd love to D.Never mind
5.—Could you please pass me the dictionary?
— .(2014,黔西南)
A.Yes,could B.Sure,here you are
C.No,I couldn't D.No,that's no problemCABCould you please…?常用来向别人有礼貌的提出要求,或委婉地提出看法,意思是“你能……好吗?”肯定回答时用OK/Sure/No problem/All right/Certainly等,否定回答用“Sorry,I can't”或“Sorry+理由”。
【注意】 Could you please…后跟动词原形,其否定形式在动词原形前加not。【题组训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.
— ,and it's world-famous for Mount Tai.(2015,泰安)
A.So it is B.So is it
C.So it does D.So does it
2.—They go to school early in the morning.
— (2015,安顺)
A.So do Tom. B.So Tom do.
C.So does Tom. D.So Tom does.
3.—I don't like showers or windy weather.
— .(2015,潍坊)
A.Me neither B.Me too
C.So I do D.Neither I doACA4.—I'm not going swimming this afternoon.
— .I have to help my mother do some cleaning.(2014,宜宾)
A.So am I
B.So I am
C.Neither am I
D.Neither I am
5.—Sorry,sir.I've made so many mistakes in this paper.(2015,黄石)
—It's OK. .This paper is very difficult.
A.So have other students
B.So do other students
C.Neither do other students
D.Neither have other studentsCD6.—He hasn't seen that interesting film before.
— .(2014,南充)
A.So have I
B.Neither have I
C.Nor do I
D.So do I
7.—Oh,my god!Recently I have put on 5 pounds.
— .I think I should lose weight.(2015,达州)
A.So do I
B.So have I
C.Neither do I
D.Neither have IBBⅡ.根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
1.如果你不去那,我也不去。
If you don‘t go there, I.
2.Jim和我不擅长弹钢琴。
Jim I good at playing the piano.
3.他们俩都没去过西藏。
them been to Tibet.
neither willNeithernoramNeither ofhasneither作副词,意为“也不”,“neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所述的否定内容也适用于另一个人或物。此时的neither也可用nor替换。neither可与nor构成neither…nor…,意为“既不……也不……”,连接两个并列成分。当连接主语时,谓语动词要与nor后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
【拓展】“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所述的肯定内容也适用于另一主语。【题组训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.—It's smoggy these days.That's terrible.
—Yes,I hope to plant trees. trees, air pollution.(2014,昆明)
A.The more,the fewer
B.The less,the more
C.The less,the fewer
D.The more,the less
2. the mountain is, the air is.(2014,黔南州)
A.The higher,the thinner
B.Higher,thinner
C.The higher,the thinner
D.More higher,more thinnerDA3.Keep on,don't stop.The you climb,the you will see.(2014,云南)
A.highest,farthest B.high,farther
C.high,far D.higher,farther
4. children there are in family, their life will be.(2014,安顺)
A.The less,the better B.The fewer,the better
C.Fewer,richer D.More,poorer
5.Mr.Li asks us to remember that careful we are, mistakes we will make.(2014,烟台)
A.the more,the fewer B.the fewer,the more
C.the more,the more D.the less,the fewerDBAⅡ.根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。
1.朋友越多,你越开心。
The friends you have,the you will be.
2.你越是仔细,你将犯越少的错误。
you are, mistakes you will make.
3.我的家乡变得越来越漂亮了。
My hometown is becoming and beautiful.morehappierThe more carefulthe fewermoremore“the+比较极,the+比较级”意为“越……,就越……”。
【拓展】“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”,当其中的形容词或副词的比较级是通过加more构成时,用more and more+形容词/副词。【题组训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1. I am in trouble,my classmates will help me out.(2014,成都)
A.Before   B.Whenever   C.Although
2. you do,I'll support you all the time.
—Thanks.
A.Whenever B.Whatever
C.However D.Whether
3.What a nice day!We should go sightseeing watching TV in the hotel.
A.because of B.instead of
C.together with D.out ofBBB4.—Oh,the new school uniform looks ugly!I don't like the color!
— .I think the uniform is out of style!And girls should wear skirts pants!
A.Me neither,instead of B.Me too,instead of
C.Me neither,without D.Me too,without
5.—How will she deal with the work?
—She doesn't want to do it by herself.She wants someone else to do it .
A.still B.instead C.either D.yet
6.—Let's go swimming going hiking,shall we?
—Good idea.(2013,黔西南)
A.as well as B.in order to
C.in addition to D.instead ofABDⅡ.根据汉语完成句子,每空词数不限。
1.让我们去远足而不是呆在家里。(2015,益阳)
Let's go hiking staying at home,shall we?
2.他没能按时来,但他请假了。
He asked for leave coming on time.
3.你买东西的时候会不会带着自己的布口袋而不用塑料袋?
Do you take your own cloth bag when shopping using plastic bags?
4.没有咖啡了,改喝茶行吗?
There's no coffee.Would you like some tea ?
5.不管你是谁,都应该遵守规则。
you are,you must obey the rules.instead ofinstead ofinstead ofinsteadWhoever(1)instead是副词,意为“代替;顶替”,单独使用时,可用于句首或句末。
【链接】instead of也有“代替”的意思,是介词短语,可以接名词、代词、介词短语或v.-ing形式。
(2)whatever是代词,意为“任何;每一;无论什么”,相当于no matter what,引导让步状语从句。
【拓展】“no matter+疑问句”结构都可引导让步状语从句,这时可以和“疑问句+ever”互换。【题组训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.Could I your bike?Mine is broken.(2014,重庆)
                  
A.give B.lend C.borrow D.keep
2.The librarian told me that I could these magazines for three days.(2015,盐城)
A.keep B.buy C.borrow D.lend
3.—A nice car!Is it yours?(2015,武汉)
—No,it isn't.I it from a friend of mine twodays ago.
A.borrowed B.borrow
C.will borrow D.have borrowedCAA4.—Excuse me,can I your pen?
—Sorry,I have it to Bob.(2014,南充)
A.borrow,lent B.borrow,borrowed
C.lend,borrowed D.lend,lent
5.—Can I your bike?(2014,宁波)
—With pleasure.But you mustn't it to others.
A.lend,borrow B.borrow,lend
C.lend,lend D.borrow,borrow
6.—Must I return the book this week?(2015,遂宁)
—No,you .You can it for 20 days.
A.mustn't,keep B.needn't,borrow
C.needn't,keepABC【题组训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.—Which way do you prefer,reading online or reading on paper?
— .Sometimes I read online,sometimes I read on paper.(2015,东营)
A.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither
2.I tried two bookshops for the dictionary I wanted,but of them had it.(2015,临沂)
A.either B.both C.neither D.none
3.—Which of the two subjects do you like,art or music?
— .They are really interesting.(2015,益阳)
A.Neither  B.Both     C.NoneACB4.—Which of the two T-shirts would you like?
— .I don't like their styles.(2014,扬州)
A.Either B.Both C.None D.Neither
5.I made a call to my parents yesterday,but of them answered it.(2014,泰安)
A.either B.none C.neither D.nobody
6.—Which jacket do you prefer,this one or that one?
— is OK.I don't care too much.(2014,威海)
A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.AllDCB一、单项选择。
1.Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen.You can easily visit in a day.(2015,重庆)
                  
A.each B.none C.both D.neither
2.The drivers have to the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe on the road.(2015,山西)
A.follow    B.break    C.make
3.In cold winter,the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.(2015,苏州)
A.above B.below C.over D.underCAB4.I could my bed and my clothes.
A.make,fold B.make,do
C.fold,do D.fold,wash
5. I don't like the first two chapters(章).I want to .
A.cut them out B.cut it up
C.cut it out D.cut them up
6.—Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast?
—Yes.She eats like a bird .(2014,丽水)
A.to wake up B.to be strong
C.to lose weight D.to fall asleepAAC7.David enjoys music at weekends,but I prefer for a picnic.
A.listening to,go out B.listening to,to go out
C.to listen to,to go out D.listen to,going out
8.Don't worry!I'm sure you'll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A.catch up with B.agree with
C.get on well with D.make friend with
9.—My parents always tell me I should work hard and win first place in every competition.
—Well,you must feel stressed.Your parents shouldn't you so hard.
A.push B.make C.throw D.hurtBCA10.—Where would you like to go for the coming vacation?
—It you.I'll go with you.
A.looks at B.works for
C.depends on D.writes to
11.The rich man decided to everything he has to poor people after his death.
A.give out B.give off C.give away D.give up
12.The work is too difficult for Mr.Zhu to finish in a week.He needs days.
A.more two B.another two
C.two another D.another moreCCB13.—I'm very sad because I got into a fight with my best friend.
— write him a letter and say sorry to him?
A.What about B.How about
C.Why not D.Would you like
14.—I'm sorry.I didn't do a good job.
—That's OK.You've tried your best .
A.after all B.in all
C.at all D.first of all
15.—You should take more exercise.
— .It's good for my health.
A.It's hard to say B.I don't think so
C.I agree with you D.That's too badCAC二、完形填空。
My mother's loving hands
Night after night,she came to help me sleep,even long after my childhood years.
I don't remember 16 it first started making me a little angry—my mom's hands pushing my hair that way.But it really made me uncomfortable,for they 17 rough(粗糙的) against my young skin.Finally,one night,I 18 her,“Don't do that any more.Your hands are too rough!” She didn't say anything, 19 she never did it again.
Years later,I missed my mother's 20 and her goodnight kiss on my face.I'm not a little girl any more.My mom is 21 her mid-seventies,and her rough hands are still doing things for my family and me.
Now my own children have 22 .It was late on Thanksgiving Eve.As I slept in my bedroom,a familiar hand ran across my 23 to push the hair from my head.Then a kiss,ever so softly,touched my brow(额头).
Taking my mom's hand,I told her how 24 I was for that night I shouted at her.But my mom didn't know what I was talking about.She had forgotten it long ago.
That night,I 25 with a new appreciation(感激) for my mother's caring hands.And the guilt(内疚) that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.( )16.A.when     B.where     C.why
( )17.A.looked B.felt C.seemed
( )18.A.nodded at B.shouted at C.seemed
( )19.A.so B.or C.but
( )20.A.hands B.words C.smiles
( )21.A.on B.in C.at
( )22.A.stayed up B.woken up C.grown up
( )23.A.nose B.face C.mouth
( )24.A.sorry B.tired C.relaxed
( )25.A.left home B.kept working C.fell asleepABBCABCBAC三、阅读理解。(2015,徐州)
The day before yesterday,when Peter's family were having dinner,Father raised an interesting question,“Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of,guilty about,or regretted?Maybe we can find ways to say sorry,or take some action to right any wrong doing.” This seemed like a very private matter,but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.
Peter remembered an incident from middle school.In his school,there was a worker,Neil Stone,who none of the kids liked.One night,Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him.They found a can of red paint,and wrote on the school main road in bright red:Neil Stone is a fool! The next day,the whole school saw these words.Within two hours,Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office.His classmates said that they had done it but Peter lied,denying the truth.No one ever talked about it.This morning,Peter went back to his middle school.Neil Stone is still working there.“Sorry,Neil.Do you still remember what happened ten years ago?I want you to know that I did it.” “I knew it!” Neil laughed.They had a good laugh and a lively discussion.Neil's closing words were:“Peter,I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind,and I knew you were carrying it around all these years.I want to thank you for visiting me… for your sake.”
Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is,it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.26.What did Peter remember doing in middle school?
A.Something fantastic.    B.Something unpleasant.
C.Something valuable.    D.Something useful.
27.What color were the words “Neil Stone is a fool!”?
                  
A.Dark blue. B.Light green.
C.Pure white. D.Bright red.
28.What does the underlined word “denying” mean?
A.夸大 B.赞同 C.否认 D.承认BD C 29.When did Neil know who wrote the words on the school main road?
A.Ten years ago.    
B.The day before yesterday.
C.This morning.    
D.Not until Peter told him.
30.What is the best title for this passage?
A.Peter‘s story.     
B.An unforgettable lesson.
C.It‘s never too late.     
D.Every dog has its day.A C 四、词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。
31. (两者都不) of them wants to go to the party alone.
32.The project (提供) a lot of help for the people in the poor area.
33.Now many teenagers aren't (允许) to go out alone at night.
34.The ball has been (扔) into the basket.
35.Smile can make your (交流) with others easier.
B)从方框中选词并用适当形式填空。(2015,安顺)
drop by;fall down;ever since;on one's own;
by accident;fall asleep
36.Last night he found it difficult because of the loud noise outside.
37.My uncle always my home when he came to our city.
38.He went to France the year before last and
I haven't heard from him then.
39.He didn't get any help and had to complete the work .
40.I really don't want to know your secret.I only found it .Neitherprovidesallowedthrowncommunicationto fall asleepdropped byever sinceon his ownby accident五、从方框内选词并用其适当形式完成短文填空。
good,depend,chore,him,drop,enough,fair,keep,neighbor,develop
Dear Sir,
I think it is important for children to learn how to do 41. and help their parents with housework.It is not 42. to just get good grades at school.Children these days 43. on their parents too much.They are always asking,“Could you get this for me?”or “Could you help me with that?”Doing chores helps to 44. children‘s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.It also helps them to understand the idea of 45. .Since they live in one house with their parents,they should know that everyone should do their part in 46. it clean and tidy.Our 47. son got into a good college but during his first year,he had no idea how to take care of 48. .As a result,he often fell ill and his grades 49. .The earlier kids learn to be independent,
the 50. it is for their future.
Ms.Millerchoresenoughdependdevelopfairnesskeepingneighbor'shimselfdroppedbetter六、书面表达。(2015,呼和浩特)
假如你是某中学的学生会主席王东,为了配合环保教育主题活动,请根据下面所给提示,用英语写一封倡议书,内容包括:
1.环保措施和美化城市的措施(各2条);
2.你的希望。
注意:1.注意文章的整体连贯;
2.80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;Dear friends,
In order to make the environment more beautiful,we should
do what we can to protect it.First,we should plant more trees and flowers to make our city more beautiful.Also,always remember not to throw rubbish or pour waste water everywhere.As we all know,water is becoming less and less.So it's quite necessary to save water.For example,turn the tap off after washing.Last but not the least,we'd better ride a bike or walk when going out instead of driving a car.
In my opinion,if everyone tries his best to protect the environment,our city will become nicer and cleaner!
Thank you!