(共19张PPT)
Unit 3
Lesson 17
Staying Safe in an Earthquake
1.学习目标
3.重点探究
2.自主学习
学习导航
5.当堂检测
6.课堂总结
4.拓展提升
新课导入
Click to watch a short video about Tangshan Earthquake.
学习目标
1.掌握本课新单词和词组:earthquake,calm,object,system,survival, stay calm,keep an eye out for,protect…from…,pull over等;
2.掌握地震发生时逃生应注意的安全事项。
自主学习
earthquake 地震 / :θkwe k/
构成:earth(陆地)+quake(震动)
calm /kɑ:m/ adj. 沉着的;镇静的
e.g. It's important to keep calm in an accident.
object / bd kt/ n. 物体;对象;目标
e.g. Various objects were on the table.
system / s st m/ n. 系统
e.g. He deleted files from the computer system.
survival /s va vl/ n. 生存;存活;幸存
拓展:survivor 幸存者
e.g. Life is a struggle for survival.
重点探究
Earthquakes usually come without warning. What
should you do if this happens to you Stay calm as
the earth begins to shake and move. An earthquake is
dangerous, but there are things you can do to protect
yourself.
If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because there are so many glass objects. Also, never get into a lift during an earthquake.
If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the people nearby.
When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area. Keep an eye out for things that can fall on you. If you have a phone, use it only once to call your family or a friend. Too many calls will bring down the phone system. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you stay calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.
1 Read the lesson and match the sentences.
1. If you are inside,
2. If you are in car,
3. If you are near the sea,
4. If you have a phone,
5. If there is fire,
use it once to call your family or a friend.
get as far away from the water as possible.
get under a table or a bed.
move outdoors to an open area.
pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings
Let's Do It !
2 How can you stay safe in an earthquake Complete the
chart.
Inside
Outside
After the earthquake
Dos
Don'ts
· _________ a
table or a bed.
· ______ an open area
as fast as you can.
· _______ to a safe place
if you are in a car.
· ______________ to an open area if you see a fire.
· ________________ things
that can fall on you.
· ___________ near
walls or windows.
· __________ the
kitchen.
· Never ______ a lift.
· ________ from the
buildings and trees.
· __________ from
the water if you are
close to the sea.
· ________ your phone more than once..
Get under
Get to
Pull over
Move outdoors
Keep an eye out for
Do not stand
Stay out of
get into
Stay away
Get far away
Don't use
1. Where there is an emergency, it is important to _________.
2. The volunteers make great efforts to _______ the animals _______
going extinct.
3. He had to __________ because he was so tired after three hours of driving.
4. The sign said: ___________________ for falling rocks.
3 Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box.
stay calm
protect from
pull over
keep an eye out for
pull over stay calm protect... from keep an eye out
4 Work in pairs. What can you do to help after an
earthquake Discuss your idea.
Example:
We can donate some money to help people rebuild their homes.
We can help people by offering some psychological treatment.
ALWAYS BE PREPARED FOR AFTERSHOCKS!!!
Open the window in case of leaking gas.
Check if you have injuries.
Cooperate with neighbours and friends.
拓展提升
1. Stay calm as the earth begins to shake and move.
stay calm 保持镇静;保持冷静
同义短语:keep calm
e.g. It's important to stay calm in an accident.
2. You need to have something strong around you to
protect you from falling objects.
protect...from... 保护/使……免于……;防止……遭受……
e.g. we wear glasses to protect our eyes from the sun.
3. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no
trees or tall buildings and stay in the car.
pull over (把车)开到路边;路边停车
e.g. He pulled over and asked that woman for directions.
拓展:pull down 拆毁 pull out 驶出;离开
pull sth. out of...把某物从……里拉出来
4. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as
possible.
close to 靠近……
e.g. He sat on a chair close to the window.
5. Keep an eye out for things that can fall on you.
keep an eye out for 密切注意;提防;警觉
e.g. It's always better to keep an eye out for your purse.
拓展:keep an eye on 注意;照看
e.g. Will you keep an eye on my children for a while
6. Too many calls will bring down the phone system.
bring down
①使瘫痪;打垮,击败
e.g. We are sure to bring down Class Two in the basketball
match.
②减少;降低
e.g. We will bring down prices on all our computers.
当堂检测
一、用方框中单词的正确形式填空。
with you earthquake quick object
1. ___________ happen in this city at least one time a year.
2. I’m angry because she used my book ________ telling me.
3. Mary,You can do something to protect ________ during an earthquake.
4. It’s one of the most beautiful ________ I have seen before.
5. We’re late. Let’s go home as ________ as we can.
Earthquakes
without
yourself
objects
quickly
1.He left without ___________(say) goodbye.
2.The trees can protect the soil from ____________(blow).
3.What happened ___your computer (填介词)
4.Mike 的家离他的办公室很近.
Mike’s house is quite ________ his office.
5.你应该尽可能多吃蔬菜。
You should eat ____ _______vegetables ___you____.
saying
blowing
to
close to
as many as can
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式或根据所给提示填空。
课堂总结
Unit 3
Lesson 17
1.掌握本课新单词:earthquake,calm,object,system,survival,
2.掌握本课词组
stay calm,keep an eye out for,protect…from…,pull over等的用法。
掌握地震发生时逃生应注意的安全事项