北京市顺义区2023-2024学年下学期七年级英语期末考试试题（含答案）

北京市顺义区2023-2024学年下学期七年级英语期末考试试题
一、从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音不同的一项。（2分）
1．（　　）
A．pear B．wear C．early D．bear
2．（　　）
A．cow B．flower C．how D．snow
3．（　　）
A．that B．three C．there D．father
4．（　　）
A．warm B．park C．far D．card
二、从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
5．（0.5分） My sister is only six，but can help us do some housework.（　　）
A． he B． she C． it D． they
6．（0.5分）—Linda，do you use the Internet every day？
—No，I don't.I only use it weekends.（　　）
A．for B．of C．on D．in
7．（0.5分）— Tom，why do you like lions？
— they're strong.They can run fast，too.（　　）
A．And B．Or C．So D．Because
8．（0.5分）—Excuse me. are the bananas？
—They're 13 yuan a kilo.（　　）
A．How often B．How long C．How old D．How much
9．（0.5分）﹣Mum，what's dad doing？
﹣ He a football match on TV now.（　　）
A．watches B．watched
C．is watching D．will watch
10．（0.5分）—Steve，what do you often do after school？
—I often basketball with my friends.（　　）
A．play B．played
C．will play D．am playing
11．（0.5分）My grandpa with me about his hometown yesterday.（　　）
A．talks B．talked
C．will talk D．is talking
12．（0.5分）It's cloudy all day today，but it tomorrow.（　　）
A．changes B．changed
C．will change D．is changing
13．（0.5分）﹣What did you do last Saturday， Mary？
﹣I________ my mum clean the house．（　　）
A．help B．helped
C．am helping D．will help
14．（0.5分）—Would you like something to drink？
— .I'd like a cup of tea.（　　）
A．No，thanks B．Sorry，I don't know
C．Yes，please D．Sure，here you are
三、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
15．（5分）
Vote （投票） for Bill
Kelly's friend Bill is busy these days.He is running for class president.He（1）　 　 last year，but he failed （失败）.This time
On Sunday，Bill spent the whole afternoon making a poster.He put his （2）　 　 on it.Because he wanted everyone to see his bright and confident smile.And then he wrote down his promises （允诺） on the poster.Next，Bill made a campaign shirt out of his father's old T﹣shirt.On it，Bill put on this campaign shirt and went to school very early.He put the （3）　 　 at the back of his classroom.
The next two days，Bill talked to every student in his class.He made them believe in him.Then Bill asked for their votes on Friday.
He spent all of Thursday evening writing a speech （演讲） for the campaign.He（4）　 　 it several times in front of his friends Kelly，Jimmy and Lucy.When he finished，they praised him.
Today is Friday.Bill feels a little （5）　 　.This morning，he put on his favorite pants，his lucky socks（好运）.At this moment，Bill is giving his speech.Everyone is listening carefully.Most of them are going to vote for Bill.
（1）A.tried B.changed C.learned D.reported
（2）A.book B.name C.picture D.interest
（3）A.message B.shirt C.schoolbag D.poster
（4）A.saw B.practised C.put D.introduced
（5）A.nervous B.tired C.sad D.bored
四、阅读理解 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
16．（6分）Do you like after﹣school activities？Which club would you like to join？
Music Club We have a nice teacher，Miss Lin，in our club.She teaches dancing and singing every Monday afternoon.Tel：524﹣3528 Swimming Club If you like swimming and you are good at swimming，come and be a member of us.The club is open every Wednesday afternoon.Tel：522﹣5528
Sports Club Do you like playing football or basketball？Do you want to play sports with your classmates every Tuesday afternoon？If you want，call Jim at 523﹣4528. Art Club Do you know Xu Beihong and Qi Baishi？They are very good artists in China.Do you want to be an artist？If you say " Yes"，come to our club every Thursday afternoon.Tel：521﹣6528
（1）If you like singing，you can call 　 　.
A.522﹣5528
B.521﹣6528
C.524﹣3528
D.523﹣4528
（2）Sports Club is open every 　 　 afternoon.
A.Monday
B.Tuesday
C.Wednesday
D.Thursday
（3）Mike wants to be an artist，so he can join the 　 　.
A.Music Club
B.Swimming Club
C.Sports Club
D.Art Club
17．（6分） Sam was worried.The following morning，he would have art class.It was his favorite class，but there was a problem.Sam saw the world differently from everybody else.When he drew，and buildings had strange shapes.Every time he painted a picture，his teachers and classmates would be surprised （惊讶的）
It was time for the art class.Nervously，Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him.
"Good morning，class，" said Mr White."Today
Sam waited，wondering what the next word would be.Please，he thought，not buildings...
"We're going to paint happiness，" said Mr White，with a smile.
"Yes!Great!"said Sam excitedly.
"We can't paint that!"shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom.
"Sure，you can，" replied Mr White patiently."Think about it
"Umm……beaches，sunshine，and…ice﹣cream!" said Mike.
"Well，there you go.That's how you paint it.Start working!"said Mr White.
Sam was already painting.He splashed （泼洒） large amounts of paint all over the paper.It was really beautiful!There were shapes that we didn't have in the real world and the colors were so shining.The whole class cheered and Sam looked proud.
From that day on，Sam was never nervous about art class.He knew that he could paint happiness，no matter what he painted.
（1）When Sam had art class at first，he felt 　 　.
A.afraid
B.worried
C.proud
D.excited
（2）What did Mr White ask the students to paint？ 　 　
A.Buildings.
B.Hope.
C.Beaches.
D.Happiness.
（3）Sam was never nervous about art class from that day because 　 　.
A.his classmates helped him
B.he learned to paint buildings
C.he could paint happiness
D.he could make his teacher happy
18．（8分） There's nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work.Like people，animals need to rest after working hard.Some animals sleep in water.Others dig holes （挖洞） under the ground.Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves.But they all find a way to rest.
Some animals in the sea sleep in strange （奇怪的） ways.Fish sleep with their eyes open.They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest.Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea.This keeps them from moving away.Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep.Then a bubble （气泡） will be formed around them.The bubble protects （保护）harm while they sleep.
Some animals sleep under the ground.Chipmunks sleep curled up （蜷缩） in a ball.Their beds are made of leaves and grass.In winter，they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food.Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again.Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot
High above the ground，monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep.The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night.Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal.A bee may climb down into a flower to rest.When it climbs out the next morning，it is rested and ready for work.
（1）The word"harm"in Paragraph 2 means" 　 　".
A.going hungry
B.getting hurt
C.growing up
D.moving away
（2）What do you know about chipmunks？ 　 　
A.They sleep under leaves.
B.They eat nothing for months.
C.They dig holes in the hot season.
D.They wake up now and then in winter.
（3）What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？ 　 　
A.Some animals sleep above the ground.
B.Some animals like living in the forest.
C.Some animals find some ways to keep safe.
D.Some animals climb down into flowers for food.
（4）What's the best title （标题） for the text？ 　 　
A.How Animals Sleep
B.Why Animals Sleep
C.Where Animals Sleep
D.When Animals Sleep
五、完成句子 根据中文意思完成句子。
19．（1分）我们必须尽我们的最大努力，保证每个人的安全。
We must 　 　 everyone safe.
20．（1分）我想要两块蛋糕和一杯咖啡。
I'd like 　 　 and a cup of coffee
21．（1分）一明天的天气怎么样？
—明天天气凉爽，我们可以去爬山。
— 　 　 tomorrow？
—It will be cool.We can go climbing.
22．（1分）—劳驾，您能告诉我去历史博物馆的路吗？
—当然可以。沿着这条路走，历史博物馆在您的左侧。
—Excuse me. 　 　 to the History Museum？
—Sure.Go down this road and the History Museum is on the left.
23．（1分）我们相互很友好，就像一家人一样。
We 　 　 each other，just like a big family.
六、选词填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选择可以填入横线上的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
24．（5分）
A.visited B.gifts C.trip D.enjoyed E.sunny
Dear Wu Qi，
How are you doing？I had a wonderful （1）　 　 in Sichuan.I got there by plane with my family on May 2nd.The weather was （2）　 　 and warm that day.I stayed there for only three days，but I had a good time.I （3）　 　 some places of interest，such as Mount Emei and Jiuzhaigou.We also took some photos and （4）　 　 the delicious food.It was very hot and nice，and very different from our food.People there were very friendly and helped us find our way.We thanked them so much.We bought many （5）　 　 in the shops there.Guess what I bought for you!
Please give my love to your parents.
Yours，
Jack
七、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
25．（8分） How many times have your parents told you that you must eat your green vegetables？We all know that green vegetables are healthy ，but what about other foods of different colors？You don't need to like all food，but it is good for you to have different colors in your diet（饮食），red food such as strawberries and tomatoes，yellow food such as bananas and pears
A few years ago，a food company put the color blue in its bags of sweets （甜品）.Children like the color blue（不受欢迎的）.Children still like red，green，yellow and orange sweets.
How many blue meats or vegetables do you know？There are few natural blue foods—it isn't a common natural （天然的） food color.So，we don't recognize blue food as something healthy or safe to eat.Maybe this is why we don't often use blue food coloring for drinks
Some people say we eat with our eyes.The idea is that we need to like the looks of the food before we try it.I wanted to test this idea and so I asked some friends to have a very unusual lunch.My husband and I made some bread and put blue coloring in them.But nobody ate them.My guests refused （拒绝） to put the blue bread in their mouths!
So will we ever see blue food on our plates？The answer seems to be "no"，at least in countries like the UK and the USA.
（1）What is good for you in your diet？ 　 　
（2）Why do we seldom use blue food coloring for drinks，cakes and other food？ 　 　
（3）What did the writer do to test the idea？ 　 　
（4）Would you like to try blue food？Why or why not？ 　 　
八、文段表达 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
26．（10分）假假如你是李华，你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动，其公众号计划做关于周末活动的系列推送，现就"My Unforgettable Weekend （我最难忘的周末）"这一话题在校内收集素材。请你用英语给公众号留言，介绍你最难忘的一次周末，主要内容包括：你做了什么，以及你的感受。
提示词语：visit，the Science Museum，learn，excited
提示问题： ● What did you do that weekend？
● How did you feel？
I'm Li Hua ，from Class 1，Grade 7.________
I hope you can take my idea.Thanks!
27．北京四季分明，每个季节都有不同的美。
某英文网站正在开展以"My Favorite Season in Beijing"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的季节，在这个季节里可以游览的地方，以及可以做的活动。
提示词语：autumn，the Great Wall，take photos，proud
提示问题： ● Which season is the best time to visit Beijing？
● Where can you visit？
● What can you do there？
Beijing is beautiful all year.______
参考答案
一、从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线部分读音不同的一项。
1．【答案】C
2．【答案】D
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】A
二、从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
5．【答案】B
6．【答案】C
7．【答案】D
8．【答案】D
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】A
11．【答案】B
12．【答案】C
13．【答案】B
14．【答案】C
三、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
15．【答案】ACDBA
四、阅读理解 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
16．【答案】CBD
17．【答案】BDC
18．【答案】BDAA
五、完成句子 根据中文意思完成句子。
19．【答案】try our best to keep/make sure
20．【答案】two pieces of cakes
21．【答案】What will be the weather like/How will be the weather
22．【答案】Could you tell me the way
23．【答案】are very friendly to
六、选词填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选择可以填入横线上的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
24．【答案】CEADB
七、阅读表达 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
25．【答案】（1）Having different colors in my diet is good for me.
（2）Because we don't recognize blue food as something healthy or safe to eat.
（3）She asked some friends to have a very unusual lunch.
（4）No，thanks.Because I don't recognize blue food as something healthy or safe to eat.
八、文段表达 从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
26．【答案】 I'm Li Hua from Class 1，Grade 7.I'd love to share my unforgettable weekend with you.
Last weekend，I had the amazing opportunity to visit the Science Museum with my family.We spent the entire day exploring the fascinating exhibits，from interactive science displays to historical inventions.I learned so much about the wonders of science and technology，feeling both amazed and excited at every turn.The hands﹣on experiments were particularly interesting，making the learning experience truly unforgettable.It was a day filled with amazement and inspiration，leaving me eager to discover more about the world around us.
I hope you can take my idea.Thanks!
27．【答案】
My Favorite Season in Beijing
Beijing is beautiful all year.But the weather in Beijing is different in four seasons.It is always windy in the spring，hot in summer，cool in autumn and cold in winter.I think the best time to visit Beijing is autumn.During autumn，you can climb the beautiful Fragrant Hill，which is covered with Maple leaves.Maple leaves all over the mountains are really beautiful.I believe you will have a good time there.
The transportation here is very developed，with subways，taxis，buses and so on.There are many famous attractions here，such as the Forbidden City，and the Great Wall.You can take many photos.You also taste many delicious foods，such as Beijing roast duck.I am proud of Beijing.
If you come to Beijing in autumn，you will have fun there.