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新人教版必修第一册 Unit 3综合演练
一、语法填空
6．
She prefers to do exercise rather than go on diet to keep slim.
7．
Beijing (host) 2022 Winter Olympics with more female
athletes to take part and more women's events to be held than at any previous
Games.
8．When I entered the room, the teacher, together
with her lovely students, (dance) to the music.
9．I'd like to give my thanks to Alice for
(share) her exciting experiences in Africa.
10．
So badly (injure) was he in the accident that he had to
stay in hospital for treatment.
11．
These products are of high quality and able (compete) internationally.
12．
The kid was annoyed because he (cheat) out of the money by his older brother.
13．
It may take a few weeks for you to build up your (strong).
14．Once I started thinking about fitness rather weight, things began to change.
15．Then in 2016, Lang Ping (lead) her volleyball team Olympic gold in Brazil.
16． (lose) two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.
17．Next FIFA World Cup Championship is scheduled to be at Qatar in 2022. (v. to provide the place and everything that is needed for an organized event)
18．“I can accept failure; everyone (fail) at something. But I can't accept (not try).”
19．The player became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball his graceful moves and jumps.
20．When the Chinese team (prepare) for the 2015 World Cup, her determination (test).
二、翻译
21．It
doesn't (合乎情理) to buy
that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.
22．Never
(丧失信心) in the
face of failure. Henry has set a good example for us to follow.
23． (剪下) this article and show it to your teacher.
24．But if things don't improve, her family will (破裂). What can I do
25．We could still (赶到), but we won't get there till three.
26．I (锻炼) at a gym or swim twice a week.
27．This seems a very passive statement, but it does (有道理).
28．What made you choose the one (而不是) the other
29．Your support will certainly (有影响) in my cause.
30．Her diligence (树立榜样)us all.
31．Don't (泄气) when you are in trouble. (放弃) means failure.
32．My grandpa still plays tennis (有时), (即使) he is in his 90s.
33．She invited everyone she knew (过来).
34．The
athletes (锻炼) at the gym
for over eight hours every day.
35．I'd
prefer to do the job myself (而不是) leave it
to John.
三、足球明星卡里 劳埃德
阅读理解
36．阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。
Soccer star Carli Lloyd made history as a
member of the United States women's national soccer team, which won the 2015
FIFA Women's World Cup. Lloyd became the first person ever to score three goals
in a single game during a Women's World Cup Final, helping the U.S. beat Japan
5 - 2 in the final match. During that game, Lloyd scored two goals within the
first five minutes.
Lloyd was named the most valuable player of
2015 World Cup and won the Golden Ball Trophy. In November, it was announced
that Lloyd was on the short list for FIFA's Puskás
Award, for the season's best single goal. The goal being considered was her
third during the World Cup Final, which she shot from the field's halfway line,
50 yards from the net. She was the only woman nominated (提名) this year.
Lloyd became a force in women's soccer long
before the U.S. team's World Cup won. She grew up in Delran, New Jersey, a
small town near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She began playing soccer at age 5.
By high school, she was a powerhouse in the sport. The Philadelphia Inquirer
named her Girls' High School Player of the Year in 1999 and 2000. She attended
Rutgers University, in New Jersey, where she was a collegiate soccer star. She
graduated as the school's all-time leader in New Jersey, where she was a
collegiate soccer star.
Lloyd has won two Olympic gold medals. She
has scored winning goals in many important matches, including the finals in
both the 2008 and 2012 Olympics. In all, Lloyd has scored more than 70 goals as
a member of the women's national team. She has also played on several
professional teams, and is currently a midfielder in the United States women's
national soccer team. Off the field, Lloyd gives back to her community by
running a soccer camp for young people in New Jersey. She is a hometown hero in
Delran; a local ice-cream shop even named a flavor Carli's Cake Batter Cookie
Dough Kick in her honor.
（1）Lloyd made history in 2015 by .
A．setting a new world record
B．winning the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup as captain
C．joining the United States women's national soccer team
D．scoring three goals alone in the FIFA Women's World Cup Final
（2）What is the second paragraph mainly about
A．Lloyd's awards after her success. B．Lloyd's hope as a soccer player.
C．Lloyd's problems in her career. D．Lloyd's influence on her team.
（3）Why is Lloyd a hometown hero in Delran
A．She is the only Olympic Games winner.
B．She teaches young people to play soccer.
C．She does something for her community in return.
D．She has set an example to her community people.
（4）Which section of a newspaper is the text probably taken from
A．History. B．Sports. C．Biology. D．Politics.
四、青少年参加体育运动的好处
任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A lot of teens in high school want to try out for sports. 1． While this may seem like a silly reason, there are lots of other advantages of sports that your child may fail to notice. Here are some reasons that you'll find comforting.
With TV, movies, computers, and video games becoming more and more popular, it has become so much easier for teens to be by themselves. Kids used to hang out at the mall or drive around town. 2． Getting your teen into a sport gives them a chance to go out and socialize.
One of the biggest problems in our society today is obesity (肥胖症). 3． Joining a team sport will help your teen get out and get some exercise without feeling pressured (有压力的) to lose weight.
You may think "but my teen isn't good enough to make the school team". 4． You can always check out the YMCA or other "for-fun" leagues. You could look into more obscure (鲜为人知的) sports that you may not have thought of. If you do a little research, you're sure to find something your teen will enjoy.
Team sports are a great way for your teen to get out of the house, get moving, make friends, and even get a scholarship (奖学金) to college. 5．
A. Now they just sit at home.
B. More and more kids are becoming overweight.
C. They will learn how to communicate as a team.
D. Did you know that bowling is an NCAA team sport
E. Why not talk to them about getting into sports today
F. Many try because they think it will make them popular.
G. There are many other places besides school to play team sports.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
新人教版必修第一册 Unit 3综合演练
一、语法填空
6．
She prefers to do exercise rather than go on diet to keep slim.
【答案】a
【解析】【分析】句意：为了保持身材苗条，她更喜欢锻炼而不是节食。go on a diet固定短语，“节食"，故填a。
【点评】考查冠词，以及固定短语go on a diet。
7．
Beijing (host) 2022 Winter Olympics with more female
athletes to take part and more women's events to be held than at any previous
Games.
【答案】will host
【解析】【分析】句意：北京将主办2022年冬奥会，和之前的奥运会相比，此届奥运会将有更多的女性运动员参加，有更多的女子项目被举行。根据语境可知，此处表示尚未发生的动作，应用一般将来时，故填will host。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时。
8．When I entered the room, the teacher, together
with her lovely students, (dance) to the music.
【答案】was dancing
【解析】【分析】句意：当我进入房间时，老师和她可爱的学生们正在随着音乐跳舞。此处是谓语动词，根据时间状语从句When I entered the room的时态，可知应用过去进行时，与主语the teacher保持一致，故填was dancing。
【点评】考查时态和主谓一致，本题涉及过去进行时以及together with的应用。
9．I'd like to give my thanks to Alice for
(share) her exciting experiences in Africa.
【答案】sharing
【解析】【分析】句意：我要感谢 Alice 分享她在非洲的激动人心的经历。此处动名词作介词宾语，故填sharing。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及动名词作宾语。
10．
So badly (injure) was he in the accident that he had to
stay in hospital for treatment.
【答案】injured
【解析】【分析】句意：他在事故中伤得非常严重，所以不得不住院治疗。设空处应用形容词作表语，故填injured。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作表语。
11．
These products are of high quality and able (compete) internationally.
【答案】to compete
【解析】【分析】句意：这些产品质量很好，在国际市场上有竞争力。be able to do sth.固定短语，“能够做某事”，故填to complete。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，以及固定短语be able to do sth。
12．
The kid was annoyed because he (cheat) out of the money by his older brother.
【答案】had been cheated
【解析】【分析】句意：这个小孩子很恼怒，因为他的哥哥把他的钱骗走了。根据was可知，此处表示动作发生在“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时，且he与cheat之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，故填had been cheated。
【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及过去完成时的被动语态。
13．
It may take a few weeks for you to build up your (strong).
【答案】strength
【解析】【分析】句意：可能需要几个星期你才能增强体力。空处作宾语，表示“体力"，应用名词，故填strength。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语。
14．Once I started thinking about fitness rather weight, things began to change.
【答案】than
【解析】【分析】句意：一旦我开始考虑健身而不是体重，事情就开始改变了。rather than固定短语，”而不是“，故填than。
【点评】考查连词，以及固定短语rather than。
15．Then in 2016, Lang Ping (lead) her volleyball team Olympic gold in Brazil.
【答案】led；to
【解析】【分析】句意：然后在2016年，郎平带领她的排球队在巴西夺得了奥运金牌。lead ...to...，固定短语，”带领......到......“，根据时间状语in 2016，可知应用一般过去时，故填led；to。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般过去时以及固定短语lead ...to...。
16． (lose) two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart.
【答案】Losing
【解析】【分析】句意：失去两名重要球员是一个很大的挑战，但郎平并没有灰心。此处动名词短语作主语，位于句首首字母大写，故填Losing。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及动名词作主语。
17．Next FIFA World Cup Championship is scheduled to be at Qatar in 2022. (v. to provide the place and everything that is needed for an organized event)
【答案】hosted
【解析】【分析】句意：下一届国际足联世界杯锦标赛计划于 2022 年在卡塔尔举行。此处是不定式作补足语，根据释义 to provide the place and everything that is needed for an organized event “提供有组织的活动所需的场所和一切”，应用动词 host ，结合空前的to be，可知应用不定式的被动式，故填 hosted 。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式的被动式作补足语。
18．“I can accept failure; everyone (fail) at something. But I can't accept (not try).”
【答案】fails；not trying
【解析】【分析】句意： 我可以接受失败,每个人都会在一些事情上失败。但我不能接受不去尝试。第一空是谓语动词，根据语境应用一般现在时，主语是不定代词everyone，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，故填fails；第二空是动名词的否定式作宾语，故填not trying。故答案为：fails；not trying。
【点评】考查时态，主谓一致和非谓语动词，本题涉及一般现在时，不定代词作主语以及动名词的否定式作宾语。
19．The player became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball his graceful moves and jumps.
【答案】who/that；with
【解析】【分析】句意：这位被称为“Air Jordan”的球员以优美的动作和跳跃改变了篮球。 became known as “Air Jordan”是限制性定语从句，先行词the player，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/that；change...with...固定短语，”用......改变......“，故填who/that；with。
【点评】考查定语从句和介词，本题涉及who/that引导的限制性定语从句以及动词短语change...with...。
20．When the Chinese team (prepare) for the 2015 World Cup, her determination (test).
【答案】was preparing；was tested
【解析】【分析】句意：当中国队备战2015年世界杯时，她的决心受到了考验。第一空是时间状语从句的谓语动词，根据语境应用过去进行时，主语是 the Chinese team，表示整体概念，谓语动词应用单数形式，故填was preparing ；第二空是主句的谓语动词，主语是 her determination ，单数名词与test之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，讲述的是已经发生的事情，应用一般过去时，故填was tested。故答案为：was preparing；was tested。
【点评】考查时态语态，本题涉及过去进行时和一般过去时的被动语态。
二、翻译
21．It
doesn't (合乎情理) to buy
that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.
【答案】make sense
【解析】【分析】句意：买那件昂贵的外套不合情理，而这些便宜的外套也一样好。make sense固定短语，“讲得通，有意义，合乎情理”，doesn't后接动词原形，故填make sense。
【点评】考查汉译英，以及固定短语make sense。
22．Never
(丧失信心) in the
face of failure. Henry has set a good example for us to follow.
【答案】lose heart
【解析】【分析】句意：永远不要在失败面前灰心丧气。亨利为我们树立了一个好榜样。lose heart固定短语，“丧失信心”，此句是祈使句，故填lose heart。
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及祈使句以及固定短语lose heart。
23． (剪下) this article and show it to your teacher.
【答案】Cut out
【解析】【分析】句意：剪下这篇文章，给你的老师看。“ 剪下 ”应用动词短语 cut out ，这是祈使句，应用动词原形，故填 Cut out 。
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及祈使句以及固定短语cut out。
24．But if things don't improve, her family will (破裂). What can I do
【答案】fall apart
【解析】【分析】句意：但如果情况不改善，她的家庭就会破裂 。 我能做些什么？“ 破裂 ”应用动词短语 fall apart ，此处是谓语动词，will后接动词原形，故填 fall apart 。
【点评】考查汉译英，以及固定短语 fall apart 。
25．We could still (赶到), but we won't get there till three.
【答案】make it
【解析】【分析】句意：我们仍然可以赶到，但我们要到三点才能到达那里。“ 赶到 ”应用动词短语 make it，could后接动词原形，故填 make it 。
【点评】考查汉译英，以及固定短语 make it 。
26．I (锻炼) at a gym or swim twice a week.
【答案】work out
【解析】【分析】句意：我每周在健身房锻炼或游泳两次。“ 锻炼 ”应用动词短语 work out ，根据时间状语 twice a week ，应用一般现在时，故填 work out 。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般现在时，以及固定短语 work out 。
27．This seems a very passive statement, but it does (有道理).
【答案】make sense
【解析】【分析】句意：这似乎是一个非常消极的说法，但它确实有道理。“ 有道理 ”应用动词短语 make sense ，此处是谓语动词，does后接动词原形，故填 make sense 。
【点评】考查汉译英，以及固定短语 make sense 。
28．What made you choose the one (而不是) the other
【答案】rather than
【解析】【分析】句意：是什么让你选择了这一个而不是另一个？“ 而不是 ”应用固定短语 rather than ，连接并列结构，故填 rather than 。
【点评】考查汉译英，以及固定短语 rather than 。
29．Your support will certainly (有影响) in my cause.
【答案】make a difference
【解析】【分析】句意：您的支持肯定会对我的事业产生影响。“ 有影响 ”应用动词短语 make a difference，是谓语动词，will后接动词原形，故填make a difference 。
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及一般将来时以及固定短语make a difference。
30．Her diligence (树立榜样)us all.
【答案】sets an example to/for
【解析】【分析】句意：她的勤奋为我们所有人树立了榜样。“ 为……树立榜样 ”应用动词短语 set an example to/for ，此处是谓语动词，陈述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语是her diligence ，属于第三人称单数，故填 sets an example to/for 。
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及一般现在时，主谓一致和固定短语set an example to/for 。
31．Don't (泄气) when you are in trouble. (放弃) means failure.
【答案】lose heart；Giving up
【解析】【分析】句意：遇到困难时不要灰心。 放弃意味着失败。“ 泄气 ”应用动词短语 lose heart ，此处是祈使句，应用动词原形，故填 lose heart ；“ 放弃 ”应用动词短语give up，此处动名词作主语，故填 Giving up 。故答案为：lose heart；Giving up。
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及祈使句，动名词作主语以及固定短语lose heart和give up。
32．My grandpa still plays tennis (有时), (即使) he is in his 90s.
【答案】now and then；even if/though
【解析】【分析】句意：我的祖父仍然时不时地打网球，即使他已经 90 多岁了。“ 有时 ”应用固定短语 now and then ，作时间状语；“ 即使 ”应用固定短语 even if/though ，引导让步状语从句，故答案为：now and then；even if/though。
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及固定短语 now and then以及even if/though引导的让步状语从句。
33．She invited everyone she knew (过来).
【答案】to come along
【解析】【分析】句意：她邀请所有她认识的人一起来。“ 过来 ”应用动词短语 come along ，此处不定式作宾补，故填 to come along 。
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及不定式作宾补，以及固定短语come along。
34．The
athletes (锻炼) at the gym
for over eight hours every day.
【答案】work out
【解析】【分析】句意：运动员每天在健身房锻炼超过8小时。固定短语，“锻炼”，根据时间状语every day，可知谓语动词用一般现在时，故填work out。
【点评】考查汉译英，本题涉及一般现在时以及固定短语work out。
35．I'd
prefer to do the job myself (而不是) leave it
to John.
【答案】rather than
【解析】【分析】句意：我宁愿自己做这件事，也不愿意让约翰来做。prefer to do ...rather than...，固定短语，“宁愿做.......，而不做.......”，故填rather than。
【点评】考查汉译英，以及固定短语prefer to do ...rather than...。
三、足球明星卡里 劳埃德
阅读理解
36．阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。
Soccer star Carli Lloyd made history as a
member of the United States women's national soccer team, which won the 2015
FIFA Women's World Cup. Lloyd became the first person ever to score three goals
in a single game during a Women's World Cup Final, helping the U.S. beat Japan
5 - 2 in the final match. During that game, Lloyd scored two goals within the
first five minutes.
Lloyd was named the most valuable player of
2015 World Cup and won the Golden Ball Trophy. In November, it was announced
that Lloyd was on the short list for FIFA's Puskás
Award, for the season's best single goal. The goal being considered was her
third during the World Cup Final, which she shot from the field's halfway line,
50 yards from the net. She was the only woman nominated (提名) this year.
Lloyd became a force in women's soccer long
before the U.S. team's World Cup won. She grew up in Delran, New Jersey, a
small town near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. She began playing soccer at age 5.
By high school, she was a powerhouse in the sport. The Philadelphia Inquirer
named her Girls' High School Player of the Year in 1999 and 2000. She attended
Rutgers University, in New Jersey, where she was a collegiate soccer star. She
graduated as the school's all-time leader in New Jersey, where she was a
collegiate soccer star.
Lloyd has won two Olympic gold medals. She
has scored winning goals in many important matches, including the finals in
both the 2008 and 2012 Olympics. In all, Lloyd has scored more than 70 goals as
a member of the women's national team. She has also played on several
professional teams, and is currently a midfielder in the United States women's
national soccer team. Off the field, Lloyd gives back to her community by
running a soccer camp for young people in New Jersey. She is a hometown hero in
Delran; a local ice-cream shop even named a flavor Carli's Cake Batter Cookie
Dough Kick in her honor.
（1）Lloyd made history in 2015 by .
A．setting a new world record
B．winning the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup as captain
C．joining the United States women's national soccer team
D．scoring three goals alone in the FIFA Women's World Cup Final
（2）What is the second paragraph mainly about
A．Lloyd's awards after her success. B．Lloyd's hope as a soccer player.
C．Lloyd's problems in her career. D．Lloyd's influence on her team.
（3）Why is Lloyd a hometown hero in Delran
A．She is the only Olympic Games winner.
B．She teaches young people to play soccer.
C．She does something for her community in return.
D．She has set an example to her community people.
（4）Which section of a newspaper is the text probably taken from
A．History. B．Sports. C．Biology. D．Politics.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，足球明星卡里 劳埃德在2015年国际足联女子世界杯决赛中，Lioyd成为第一位在一场比赛中打进三球的球员。成功后的劳埃德荣获许多奖及荣誉。她也为自己的家乡做了一些事来回馈社会。
（1）考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Soccer star Carli Lloyd made history as a member of the United States women's national soccer team, which won the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup. Lloyd became the first person ever to score three goals in a single game during a Women's World Cup Final”可知，Lloyd在2015年出名是因为她在2015年国际足联女子世界杯决赛中成为第一位在一场比赛中打进三球的球员。故选D。
（2）考查段落大意。根据第二段可知，本段主要叙述Lloyd成功后所获得的奖励。故选A。
（3）考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Lloyd gives back to her community by running a soccer camp for young people in New Jersey. She is a hometown hero in Delran”可知，Lloyd通过为新泽西州的年轻人开一个足球营来回馈社区，她是Delran的家乡英雄。故选C。
（4）考查推理判断。本文主要叙述了足球明星Carli Lloyd在2015年国际足联女子世界杯决赛中成为第一位在一场比赛中打进三球的球员。由此可推知，本文可能出自体育版块。故选B。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和段落大意三个题型的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
四、青少年参加体育运动的好处
任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A lot of teens in high school want to try out for sports. 1． While this may seem like a silly reason, there are lots of other advantages of sports that your child may fail to notice. Here are some reasons that you'll find comforting.
With TV, movies, computers, and video games becoming more and more popular, it has become so much easier for teens to be by themselves. Kids used to hang out at the mall or drive around town. 2． Getting your teen into a sport gives them a chance to go out and socialize.
One of the biggest problems in our society today is obesity (肥胖症). 3． Joining a team sport will help your teen get out and get some exercise without feeling pressured (有压力的) to lose weight.
You may think "but my teen isn't good enough to make the school team". 4． You can always check out the YMCA or other "for-fun" leagues. You could look into more obscure (鲜为人知的) sports that you may not have thought of. If you do a little research, you're sure to find something your teen will enjoy.
Team sports are a great way for your teen to get out of the house, get moving, make friends, and even get a scholarship (奖学金) to college. 5．
A. Now they just sit at home.
B. More and more kids are becoming overweight.
C. They will learn how to communicate as a team.
D. Did you know that bowling is an NCAA team sport
E. Why not talk to them about getting into sports today
F. Many try because they think it will make them popular.
G. There are many other places besides school to play team sports.
【答案】1．F；2．A；3．B；4．G；5．E
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了青少年参加体育运动的诸多好处。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇健康类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
1．根据空后“While this may seem like a silly reason, there are lots of other advantages of sports that your child may fail to notice.”虽然这似乎是一个愚蠢的理由，但你的孩子可能没有注意到运动的许多其他优势。可知F. Many try because they think it will make them popular.“许多人尝试是因为他们认为这会使他们受欢迎。”指出了青少年参加运动的一个原因，符合语境，故选F。
2．根据空前“Kids used to hang out at the mall or drive around town.”孩子们过去常常在商场里闲逛或在城里开车。讲述了孩子们以前做的事情；以及空后“Getting your teen into a sport gives them a chance to go out and socialize.”让你的孩子参加一项运动可以让他们有机会出去社交。此空应该是表示现在孩子不外出的过渡句，A. Now they just sit at home.“现在他们只是坐在家里。”符合语境，故选A。
3．本段介绍了青少年超重的问题，B项中的overweight与上文中的obesity呼应，B. More and more kids are becoming overweight.“越来越多的孩子面临超重的情况。”符合语境，故选B。
4．根据空前“You may think‘but my teen isn't good enough to make the school team'.”你可能会想“但我的孩子还不够好，无法进入校队”；以及空后“You can always check out the YMCA or other ‘for-fun' leagues.”你可以随时查看 YMCA 或其他“娱乐”联盟，可知此处表示从学校体育团队向校外体育联盟的过渡，G. There are many other places besides school to play team sports.“除了学校，还有很多其他地方可以进行团队运动。”符合语境，故选G。
5．本段介绍了参加体育运动的诸多好处，目的就是希望青少年可以参加体育运动。E. Why not talk to them about getting into sports today “为什么不和他们谈谈今天参加体育运动呢？”表明了作者的写作目的，起到了画龙点睛的作用。故选E。
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