Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!阅读与写作综合练习题（含答案）人教版九年级英语全册

人教版九年级上册英语Unit2阅读与写作综合练习题及答案
Passage 1
The main activities on the Qingming Festival are tomb(墓) sweeping, taking a spring outing and flying kites. Tomb sweeping is the most important 1 on the Qingming Festival.Cleaning the tomb and paying respect to the 2 persons are the two important parts of remembering the past relatives. People often 3 away weeds(野草) around the tomb and add fresh soil to show care for the dead.Kowtowing(叩头) is also necessary.
The tradition of spring outing began in the Tang Dynasty and lasts till today. It is a day of remembering the dead 4 having a good time. During March, trees turn green, flowers blossom, and the sun shines brightly. It is a fine time to go out and 5 the beautiful scenery of nature. So visitors can be 6 everywhere during the month of the festival. Spring outings not 7 add joy to life but also develop a healthy body and mind.
Flying kites is an activity loved by many people during the Qingming Festival. 8 are flown day and night. Little lanterns are tied to the kite. When the kite is flying in the sky, the lanterns look like twinkling(闪烁的) stars. It is said that this 9 good luck and diseases can be taken away.
In my 10 , the Qingming Festival is special because it connects the tears to the dead with the laughter from spring outings.
( )1. A. tradition B. culture C. trick D. meaning
( )2. A. important B. living C. useful D. dead
( )3. A. clear B. wash C.give D. put
( )4. A. and B. so C. but D. when
( )5. A. discover B. admire C. treat D. get
( )6. A. looked B. discovered C. watched D. seen
( )7. A. also B. either C. too D. only
( )8. A. Clouds B. Birds C. Kites D. Colors
( )9. A. brings B. lays C. spreads D. throws
( )10. A. result B. word C. opinion D. mind
词汇积累
respect 尊敬;尊重 blossom 开花;花朵laughter 笑;笑声
实战演练
从“词汇积累”中选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
1. People believe that the of winter jasmine(迎春花) always tells the coming of spring.
2. Miss Smith's classes are always full of , so we all love her.
3. We should our parents and not talk back(顶嘴) to them because they want us to be better.
Passage 2
In China, the 12th month of the lunar calendar(阴历) is called Layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs.
Laba Festival, which is on the 8th day of Layue, is the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year.
On Laba Festival, people eat hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds(莲子), dates(枣), and three different kinds of fruits and nuts. The porridge is not just good for your health, but a blessing(祝福) for the coming of Chinese New Year.
Laba porridge is not the only tasty food in Layue. Laba garlic(腊八蒜) is popular in the north. People begin to soak garlic in vinegar(醋 ) from that day on, and eat it with dumplings during the Chinese New Year. While in the south, people like making sausages.
Another major celebration before Spring Festival is Xiaonian. It is usually on the 23rd or24th day of the last lunar month. Traditionally it is an important day when people offer sacrifices(祭品) to the Kitchen God who looks after the family.
Don't forget to clean your home. This is also an important thing to do to prepare for the Chinese New Year. It means sweeping away the dust(灰尘) of the old year and welcoming a fresh start. Now, the last thing for you to do is to wait for the coming Spring Festival.
( )1. Laba Festival is on .
A. the 12th of December
B. the 12th of Layue
C. the 8th of Layue
D. the 8th of December
( )2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. People eat Laba porridge because it can keep them healthy the next year.
B. People like eating Laba garlic with dumplings during the Chinese New Year.
C. Laba porridge, Laba garlic and sausages are popular in the north of China.
D. People begin to prepare for the Chinese New Year from the 23rd day of Layue.
( )3. From the article, we know that .
A. Xiaonian is the second most important date in a year
B. your sacrifices make Kitchen God look after your family well
C. if you don't clean your home, you won't have a fresh start
D. cleaning the house before the new year has a very good meaning
( )4. What’s the best title of the article
A. Festivals and Customs in Layue
B. Different Chinese Festivals
C. Celebrations for the Spring Festival
D. How to Celebrate the Chinese New Year
词汇积累
tasty 美味的;可口的major 主要的;重要的celebrate 庆祝;庆贺
实战演练
从“词汇积累”中选用合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
1. Thousands of people took part in the of the New Year in the square.
2. She played a role in this new film.
3. The dishes in this restaurant are quite , but there are too many people waiting in front of me.
Passage 3
Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day on April 18. There were shows which were held by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing——Hanfu. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take photos and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition,which lasted until May 18.
China Hanfu Day is in the third month of the Chinese lunar calendar( 农历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor.In ancient China, this day was also calledShangsi Festival ( 上巳节 ). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing.
Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the QingDynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years.And it has changed greatly so far. However,some of its main characteristics(特点 ) remain.For example, there are two parts that overlap(交叠) on the front, which is called“jiao ling”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons(系带) instead of buttons.
China is becoming a leading country in the world, so the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before.
阅读短文，回答问题。
1. Where did the first China Hanfu Day take place
2. What's the purpose of China Hanfu Day
3. When did Hanfu appear
4. Does Hanfu usually use ribbons or buttons
5. Why do the Chinese people feel more confident about Chinese traditional culture than ever before
词汇积累
gather 聚集 purpose 目的;目标take pride in 为……感到自豪 confident 自信的;有自信心的
实战演练
从“词汇积累”中选用合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
1. His only is to catch up with others in learning English.
2. How she looks! She must be ready for the competition.
3. Well done, boy! Your dad will everything good you do.
4. How crowded Wanda Square is! A large number of people are there to go shopping.
Passage 4
Pei Ju was a government official who served during both the Sui(581-618) and Tang(618-907) dynasties, but he had very different reputations(名声) in these two periods.
According to historical records, Pei often flattered (奉承) Emperor Yangdi of the Sui Dynasty. He never disagreed with the emperor’s ideas, even though he knew they might be wrong. Knowing that Emperor Yangdi was very warlike, Pei suggested fighting many wars.This, however, led to Sui's downfall, as the wars cost too many human and material resources.
When the Tang Dynasty was set up, Pei started to work for the new government. He seemed to become a totally different person.Instead of flattering Emperor Taizong, Pei always spoke out against his wrongs and tried his best to help Taizong make the right decisions.
Why did Pei change
According to Chinese historian Sima Guang(1019–1086), Pei was affected by who he worked for. Emperor Yangdi hated to be criticized(批评), while Emperor Taizong loved to hear frank(直率的) advice. That made the difference.
In this story, Pei Ju may not be a perfect role model for us. He seemed to be a person who“trims his sail to the wind(见风使舵)”.What we can learn from this, however, is that our environment makes a difference. A good environment encourages you to do good deeds(行为), while a bad one may lead you to do undesirable ( 不 好 的 ) things. That ’s why people say“a fine bird rests only on a fine tree,and a virtuous minister only serves a virtuous master(良禽择木而栖,贤臣择主而事)”. We should also try to put ourselves in a good environment where we can meet good teachers and friends.
On the other hand, the story also shows that only those who are willing to hear criticism can benefit from it.
In 2012, President Xi Jinping told this story at the Party School of the Central Committee of CPC( 中央党校). He said that government officials should be open-minded and welcome frank advice.
This also applies to us. Do you want fake friends who only please you but don’t care about you, or true friends who can point out your mistakes It's up to you.
( ) 1. What was Pei like when he was an official during the Sui Dynasty
A. He always agreed with the emperor.
B. He knew very little about the emperor.
C. He fought many wars for the emperor.
D. He never spoke in front of the emperor.
( )2. Why was Pei so honest with EmperorTaizong
A. Because Taizong treated him well.
B. Because he enjoyed challenging others.
C. Because Taizong could accept frank advice.
D. Because he didn’ t like the new government.
( )3. The underlined(画线的) word“benefit”means“ ”in Chinese.
A. 受难 B.经历 C. 回避 D. 受益
( )4. What can we learn from the story
A. We shouldn't make friends with people like Pei.
B. We should be open-minded and welcome frank advice.
C. Being frank with others can stop us from making new friends.
D. Criticizing others can help us improve.
词汇积累
suggest 建议;提议 lead to 导致 criticism 批评
实战演练
从“词汇积累”中选用合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
1. Eating too much ice cream may stomach problems.
2. My teacher always gives me some useful .
3. My only of the house is that it is on a main road. It may be too noisy.
Passage 5
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. This festival is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar. Many people like it1. it is a time for family to get together. It is 2.
( tradition) to spend the night with family and loved ones looking up at the moon. People also eat mooncakes around the time of the festival. This is the 3.
(three) time I have been in Asia for the festival.The first year I 4.
( celebrate) the festival in Guangzhou. Millions 5. people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival.
Last year I spent the festival in Sanya. I6. (find) many people celebrating the festival on the beach. There was music,dancing, picnics, and 7. lot of fireworks.
This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong. Here, they celebrated the festival by8. (have) dragon dances and other activities. There were also lanterns, lights,mooncakes and bonfire parties(篝火晚会).
For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time 9.
( experience)Chinese culture and get to know the people around me. I also enjoy
10. (admire)the moon and thinking of my family and friends in Britain and around the world.
词汇积累
get together 团聚 look up at 抬头看firework 烟花
实战演练
从“词汇积累”中选用合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。
1. What a pity! You missed the show just now.
2. She sat down on the grass and those bright stars.
3. The Spring Festival is a good time for families .
Writing
最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇英语作文，为本次活动投稿。
1.内容提示：(1)简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等；(2)讲述该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等；(3)说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
2.写作要求：(1)内容包含以上要点；(2)语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，词数：60~80；(3)书写工整、规范，文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
参考答案
Passage 1
1-5 A D A A B 6-10 D D C A C
实战演练
1. blossom 2. laughter 3. respect
Passage 2
1-4 C B D A
实战演练
1. celebration 2. major 3. tasty
Passage 3
1. It took place in Xi’an.
2. To encourage young Chinese to take pride in traditional clothing.
3. About 3,000 years ago.
4. Ribbons.
5. Because China is becoming a leading country in the world.
实战演练
1. purpose 2. confident 3. take pride in
4. gathering
Passage 4
1-4 A C D B
实战演练
1. lead to 2. suggestions 3. criticism
Passage 5
1. because 2. traditional 3. third 4. celebrated5. of 6. found 7. a 8. having 9. to experience10. admiring
实战演练
1. firework 2. looked up at 3. to get together
Writing
My Favorite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.
It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all the family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish.We also watch the Spring Festival Gala and stay up late , hoping to have a new start in the following year.
The Spring Festival can make us not only feel happy and relaxed, but also understand the importance of home and family