(共30张PPT)
Unit 3 Could you please tell me
where the restrooms are
Period 2 Section A （2d&Grammar-4c）
（人教版）九年级
01
Learning objectives
Content
02
Lead-in
03
Reading
05
06
Presentation
07
Post-reading
04
Grammar
08
Homework
Summary
Learning objectives
Learn some core words and expressions of the conversations;
2. Learn the sentence patterns of asking for directions and
showing the directions:
Could you tell me the way to the bank
Could you tell me which is the way to the bank ？
Can you tell me how I can get to the bank
Could you tell me how to get to the bank？
Lead -in
Where do you usually go for fun
Presentation
an amusement park
What do you think of it
exciting
interesting
fantastic
terrible
scary
Reading 2d
Which amusement park do He Wei and Alice go
He Wei: This Fun Times Park , the biggest amusement park in our city!
Alice: I’m excited to try the rides!
He Wei: What should we start with There’s Space World, Water World, Animal World ...
Alice: Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are
He Wei: Pardon Restroom You want to rest But we haven’t even started yet!
Alice: Oh no, I don’t mean that. I mean ... you know, a washroom or bathroom.
He Wei: Hmm ... so you mean ... the toilets
Alice: Yes! Sorry, maybe people in China don’t often use the word “restroom” when
they speak English.
He Wei: That's right. In China, we normally say “toilet” or “washroom” in English.
Anyway, they’re over there.
Alice: OK. I’ll be quick!
He Wei: No problem. You don’t need to rush!
What different parts does Fun Times Park have
Where did they go first
1.Why did He Wei misunderstand Alice
2.What does He Wei think the word “restroom” mean
3. What does the word “restroom” actually mean
She says she wants to go to a restroom, so he thinks she wants to rest.
He thinks “restroom” means “a room for resting”.
It means “toilet” or “washroom”.
Why this happened
He Wei is from China.
Post-reading
In China, we usually use “toilet” and “washroom”.
But in other countries, people normally use “restroom”.
British English
American English
trousers
flat(公寓)
chips
petrol(汽油)
pants
apartment
fries
gas
loong dragon
He Wei: This Fun Times Park , the biggest amusement park in our city!
Alice: I’m excited to try the rides!
He Wei: What should we start with There’s Space World, Water World, Animal World ...
Alice: Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are
He Wei: Pardon Restroom You want to rest But we haven’t even started yet!
Alice: Oh no, I don’t mean that. I mean ... you know, a washroom or bathroom.
He Wei: Hmm ... so you mean ... the toilets
Alice: Yes! Sorry, maybe people in China don’t often use the word “restroom” when
they speak English.
He Wei: That's right. In China, we normally say “toilet” or “washroom” in English.
Anyway, they’re over there.
Alice: OK. I’ll be quick!
He Wei: No problem. You don’t need to rush!
做某事很兴奋be excited to do sth.
be excited about (doing) sth.
或许，可能=perhaps=probably
以…开始=begin with
rush to do sth赶紧/抢着做某事；
rush to…冲/奔向……
我并不是这个意思。
mean to do sth. 打算做某事
mean doing sth. 意味着
Role-play
He Wei: This is Fun Times Park, __ _____ ____ ____ in our city .
Alice: I’m excited to __ ___ ___ .
He Wei: What should we ___ ___ There’s Space World, _______ _________ …
Alice: Before we decide, could you first tell me ___ ___ _____ ___
He Wei: Pardon Restroom You __ ___ ___ .
But we _____ even _____ yet
Alice: Oh, no, I don’t mean that. I mean… you know____ or ____
He Wei: Hmm… so you mean ___
Alice: Yes, sorry, maybe people in China ___ ___ ___ the word restroom when they
speak English.
He Wei: That’s right. In China, we ______ say toilet or washroom in English . ________ they’re over there .
Alice: Ok! I’ll ___ ___
He Wei: No problem. You ___ ____ ___
where the restrooms are
try the rides
start with
Water World
animal world
the biggest amusement park
want to rest
haven’t
started
a washroom
a bathroom
the toilet
don’t often use
normally
Anyway
be back
don’t need to rush
Role-play
This is Fun Times Park…...
I’m excited to try the rides……
Grammar
Where can I buy some medicine Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine
How can I get to the post office Could you please tell me how I can get to the post office
When does the band start playing this evening Can you tell me when the band starts playing this evening
Where should we go next I wonder where we should go next.
impolite polite
direct indirect
Grammar
疑问词引导的宾语从句
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office Sorry, I’m not sure how to get there.
Can you tell me when the band starts playing this evening It starts at 8:00 p.m.
I wonder where we should go next. You should try that new ride over there.
宾语从句
三个注意：
1.关联词：that(+陈述句）,
if/whether（+一般疑问句）
when/where/how+特殊疑问句
2. 语序： 从句中陈述句语序 (一定不会出现助动词do，did，does）
3.时态： 主现从不限，主过从必过，
真理规律永一现
特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
Do you know if/ whether there is a restroom here
I don't care about whether he can do it or not.
I don't know whether to go there by plane.
Whether you can do well depends on yourself.
有or, or not, 介词前后和放在句首必须用whether
I don't know if he won't come.
I don't know whether/if he will come. If he comes, I will tell you.
从句带有否定含义或表示如果的条件状语从句用if
1. Uncle Wang came up to see _____________ there was anything wrong with the machine.
2. The shop keeper asked my father ________ or not he wanted to choose a big Christmas tree.
if / whether
whether
3. I don’t know __________ to go or stay.
4. ________ that is true, what should we do
whether
If
5. ________ they will ever become future Olympic champions only time will tell.
Whether
Complete the sentences with if / whether.
特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句
（1）当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，疑问词就是宾语从句的引导词。连接代词who，whom，whose，which，what和连接副词where，how，why，when可引导宾语从句，并在从句中作一定成分。
词类 在句中的功能 词汇 中文含义
关联词 （连接代词） 除在句中起连接作用外，还可在宾语从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语 who 谁（主格）
whom 谁（宾格）
whose 谁的
what 什么
which 哪个
关联词 （连接副词） 除在句中起连接作用外，还可在 宾语从句中作状语 when 什么时候
where 哪里
how 怎样；如何
why 为什么
（2）在含有宾语从句的复合句中，宾语从句要用陈述语序。因此当特殊疑问句作宾语 从句时，一定要注意语序。
“Where did he go last month ” She asked.
= She asked where he went last month.
当疑问代词what/who在特殊疑问句中作主语时，该特殊疑问句本身即是陈述语序，所以转变成宾语从句后无需再调整语序。
“What’s wrong with the TV ” Tom asks.
= Tom asks what’s wrong with the TV.
（3）宾语从句可转化成“疑问词 + 动词不定式”结构。
在含有疑问词引导的宾语从句的主从复合句中，如果从句的主语与主句的主语或宾语一致，则宾语从句可以转化为“疑问词 + 动词不定式(to do sth.)”结构。
I want to know how I can get there.
→ I want to know how to get there.
Do you know when we can have dinner
=Do you know____ _____ ____ ____.
I want to know where we will go for vacation this summer.
=I want to know ____ ____ _____ for vacation this summer.
where to go
when to have dinner
4a Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.
Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit
______________________________________________
2. How does this CD player work
______________________________________________
3. How do I get to the Central Library
______________________________________________
4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays
______________________________________________
Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit
Excuse me, could you please tell me how this CD player works
Excuse me, could you please tell me how I get to the Central Library
Excuse me, could you please tell me if the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays
4b What should each person ask in the following situations
Could you tell me where I can get something to eat
Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant
1. Tim is very hungry.
Pardon me, do you know if there’s a restaurant around here
2. Sally needs to mail a letter.
Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me where the post office is
I’d like to know where I can buy some stamps.
Do you know where the nearest post office is
4b What should each person ask in the following situations
3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
4. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me when the bike shop closes
Do you know when the bike shop closes
I’d like to know when the bike shop closes.
I’m wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
Do you know whether there’s a bank in the shopping center
Could you please tell me if there’s a bank in the shopping center
4c Write four questions that a tourist might ask about our city Jiaojiang.
Then role- play the conversations with your partner.
A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest bank is
B: Sure. You go east along this street…
___________________
___________________
2. ___________________
___________________
3. ___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
Excuse me, could you tell me where I can get something to eat
Excuse me, do you know where the cinema is
Excuse me, could you tell me if there is a museum near here
Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy beautiful clothes
Exercises
1. You are growing so fast. Can you tell me __________
A. how fast are you B. how fast you are
C. how tall are you D. how tall you are
2. I don’t know _______ she comes or not.
A. if B. whether C. where D. how
3. Can you tell me how ________ Radio Beijing
A. get to B. to get C. I can get to D. can I get to
4. David doesn’t know _____ for Guangzhou, because the boss hasn’t dicided who to go.
A. when he will leave B. when will he leave
C. if he leaves D. if he will leave
5. –You can use MSN to talk with Vivien on the Internet.
--I know. But can you tell me _________.
A. when I can use it B. what I can use it
C. why can I use it D. how can I use it
D
B
C
D
A
Exercises
1. Where is Tony from I don’t know.
___________________________________________
2. How old is Lingling Miss Li wants to know.
__________________________________________
3. When will my father come back I can’t tell you.
___________________________________________
4. Where is the bus stop The foreigner asks.
______________________________________________
5. Which is the right answer Can you tell me
________________________________________________
6. Where does Tony come from I can guess.
__________________________________________________
I don’t know
Miss Li wants to know
I can’t tell you
The foreigner asks
Can you tell me
where
Tony is from.
how old
Lingling is.
when
my father will come back.
where
the bus stop is.
which
is the right answer.
I can guess
where
Tony comes from.
Exercises
7. She said,“ I can mend it.”
She said _____ _____ ______ mend it.
8. 我不知道他是否病了。I don’t know ________ _____ ___ ____.
9. 我问他这是什么。 I asked him ______ _____ ______.
10. 你能告诉我你来自哪里吗？
Can you tell me ______ ______ _____ ______.
11. 我不知道谁要来。I don’t know _____ _____ ______.
12. 你知道萨莉到了没有？
Do you know _________ Sally ________ ______
13. Where did you buy your computer Do you remember
Do you remember _______ you ________ your computer
14. She asks," Why did they do it ”
She wants to know _____ ______ _____it.
15. Does Mr Green like living in China Could you tell me
Could you tell me __________ Mr Green ______ living in China.
that she could
whether/if he is ill
what this was
where you are from
who will come
whether/if has arrived
where bought
why they did
whether/if likes
Summary
宾语从句要素
that（陈述句）
if/whether（一般疑问句）
who; whom; whose; which; what; when; where; why; how(特殊疑问句)
主句为一般现在时，(主现从不现）
从句可以是任何时态
主句为一般过去时，（主过从必过）
从句进行相应的过去变化
客观真理，自然现象等不变
陈述语序
关联词
时态
语序
当主句谓语动词为think，suppose， expect，believe 等时，其后的宾语从句为否定句时，常将否定词not从从句中移到主句中，构成否定前移
Homework
1. Recite 2d.
2. Recite the grammar.
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