北京市朝阳区2023-2024学年小学毕业考试指导卷英语试题

北京市朝阳区2023-2024学年小学毕业考试指导卷英语试题
一、请选择恰当的单词，将句子补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
（2023·朝阳）请选择恰当的单词，将句子补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
A. drink B. summer C. worry D. under E. happy
1．We had a football match yesterday. We were all tired but 　 　.
2． It's very hot in 　 　 in Beijing.
3． Mike caught a cold yesterday. He should 　 　 a lot of water and stay in bed.
4． We walked for a long time. Let's have a rest 　 　 the tree.
5． Don't 　 　. We will find your water bottle.
【答案】1．E
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．C
【知识点】可数名词；形容词原级；简单介词；动词原形
【解析】【分析】A. drink喝，B. summer夏季，C. worry担心，D. under在......下，E. happy开心的。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空，注意根据句意猜测词义。
1．句意：我们昨天有场足球比赛。我们都很累但是......。be+形容词表示状态，选项E. happy开心的，是形容词，故答案为E。
2．句意：在北京，......非常热。根据季节特征，夏季的北京很热，B. summer夏季，故答案为B。
3．句意：迈克昨天感冒了。他应该......许多水并待在床上。drink a lot of water构成动宾短语，喝大量的水，故答案为A。
4．句意：我们步行了很长时间。让我们......树......休息。under the tree在树下，是介词短语，故答案为D。
5．句意：不要......。我们将找到你的水杯。don't worry不要担心，故答案为C。
二、请选择适当的短语，将短文补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
（2023·朝阳）请选择适当的短语，将短文补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
A. light and heat B. change into C. many kinds of D. make electricity E. save energy
There are 　6． 　 energy, including light, heat, electricity, and sound. One kind of energy can also 　7． 　another. For example, we use solar panels to change sunlight into electricity. We use energy in the wind to 　8． 　. Also, we can burn fuels to make 　9． 　. Energy is very useful. Some of them are not renewable （可再生的）. Let's live a low-carbon life to 　10． 　 and protect the environment.
【答案】6．C；7．B；8．D；9．A；10．E
【知识点】说明文；科普知识
【解析】【分析】A. light and heat光和热，B. change into变成，C. many kinds of许多种类，D. make electricity发电，E. save energy节约能源。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空，注意明确能源的形式、用途和节约能源。
6．句意：有......能源，包括光、热、电和声音。根据including light, heat, electricity, and sound可知，这是不同种类的能源形式，结合所给单词，many kinds of不同种类的，故答案为C。
7．句意：一类能源也能......另一种。根据能源的特点，一类能源能转变成另一种能源。变成change into，故答案为B。
8．句意：我们使用风能......。根据能源的用途可知，风能能发电，发电make electricity，故答案为D。
9．句意：我们也能燃烧燃料来制造......。燃烧燃料能制造光和热。光和热light and heat，故答案为A。
10．句意：让我们过低碳生活......，保护环境。低碳生活能节约能源，故答案为E。
三、请根据对话描述，选择恰当的句子，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
（2023·朝阳）请根据对话描述，选择恰当的句子，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
A. What happened to you B. Did you go to the hospital C. I have a runny nose and a fever. D. The doctor said I must stay in bed and have a good rest. E. Can you bring my homework for me
Sara: May I speak to Mike, please This is Sara speaking.
Mike: Hi, Sara. This is Mike.
Sara: Mike, I didn't see you yesterday and you missed school. 　11． 　
Mike: I caught a cold yesterday. 　12． 　Last night, I went to the cinema and got all wet in the rain on my way home.
Sara: No wonder you fell ill. 　13． 　
Mike: Yes, I did. The doctor checked my body, and I also took a blood test.
Sara: What did the doctor say
Mike: 　14． 　
Sara: I am so sorry to hear that. What can I do for you
Mike: 　15． 　 Thank you very much.
Sara: Not at all, I'll go to see you this afternoon.
【答案】11．A；12．C；13．B；14．D；15．E
【知识点】身心健康
【解析】【分析】A. What happened to you 你发生了什么？
B. Did you go to the hospital 你去医院了吗？
C. I have a runny nose and a fever.我流鼻涕，还发烧。
D. The doctor said I must stay in bed and have a good rest.医生说我必须卧床休息。
E. Can you bring my homework for me 你能帮我把作业带来吗？
【点评】本题考查了补全对话，这是一篇讨论生病的对话，注意联系上下文，明确语句联系。
11．根据下文I caught a cold yesterday.可知，这介绍了自己的情况，说明问句询问了对方发生了什么。选项A询问对方发生的事情，故答案为A。
12．根据上文I caught a cold yesterday.可知，这介绍了自己感冒了，结合选项C，这是感冒的症状，上下文均谈论感冒，故答案为C。
13．根据下文Yes, I did.可知，这是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，答语中含有did，说明问句是did引导的一般疑问句。选项B是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为B。
14．根据上文What did the doctor say 可知，这是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问医生说的事情，应回答医生的叮嘱。选项D回答了医生说的话，故答案为D。
15．根据上文What can I do for you 可知，这是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问自己能为对方做的事情，对方应回答事情。选项E请求对方将作业带给自己，故答案为E。
四、阅读 Jane 的日记，完成相应任务。
（2023·朝阳）阅读 Jane 的日记，完成相应任务。
Diary 1 Date: May 12th, 2024 Weather: Sunny and cool Today is a special day for me. It is my birthday! My parents surprised me with a wonderful birthday gift -a lovely dog named Zak. He has beautiful eyes, and he is all white with black ears and a tail. Zak is very cute but a little noisy. I know we're going to be the best friends.
Diary 2 Date: June 8th, 2024 Weather: Cloudy It is a sad day. I took Zak to the pet park for some fresh air and playtime. But too bad, Zak was gone! I looked everywhere for him, but he was nowhere to be found. I was so upset, and I had to go back home to make a Lost and Found Poster and put it around the pet park. I hope someone can see him.
16．任务一：选择正确选项，将其标号填入题前括号内。
Why did Jane's parents buy Zak
A．To guard （守卫、保卫） the house.
B．As a birthday gift for Jane.
C．He has beautiful eyes.
17．Zak is NOT ____.
A．cute B．noisy C．brave
18．任务二：请帮助 Jane 一起完成寻宠启事。
Lost Puppy Name: 　 　 Breed （品种）: Jack Russell Terrier Appearance （外貌）: He is all 　 　 with black ears and a 　 　. Lost Time: About 3 p.m., 　 　, 2024. Lost Place: 　 　 If you see him, please call 8845-8965-332, Jane. Thank you very much.
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．Zak；white；tail；June 8th；the pet park
【知识点】应用文；生日活动；动物故事
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了简关于扎克的两篇日记。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
16．句意：简的父母为什么买扎克？A：保卫房子。B：作为生日礼物给简。C：它有漂亮的眼睛。根据原文My parents surprised me with a wonderful birthday gift -a lovely dog named Zak.可知，我父母给了我一个惊喜的生日礼物—只名叫扎克的可爱的狗，故答案为B。
17．句意：扎克不......。A：可爱的，B：吵闹的，C：勇敢的。根据原文Zak is very cute but a little
noisy.可知，扎克很可爱，但是有点吵闹，故答案为B。
18．（1）根据原文a lovely dog named Zak可知，狗的名字叫扎克，故答案为Zak。
（2）句意：他全身......，耳朵和......都是黑色的。根据原文he is all white with black ears and a tail.可知，他全身雪白，耳朵和尾巴都是黑色的，句中缺少white白色的，故答案为white。
（3）句意：他全身......，耳朵和......都是黑色的。根据原文he is all white with black ears and a tail.可知，他全身雪白，耳朵和尾巴都是黑色的，句中缺少尾巴tail，故答案为tail。
（4）根据原文June 8th, 2024可知，丢失的时间是2024年6月8日，故答案为June 8th。
（5）根据原文I took Zak to the pet park for some fresh air and playtime. But too bad, Zak
was gone!可知，我带扎克去宠物公园呼吸新鲜空气，玩一会儿，扎克消失了，丢失的地方是宠物公园，故答案为the pet park。
五、阅读报刊，回答问题。
（2023·朝阳）阅读报刊，回答问题。
Lin Chong （林冲），Li Kui, Song Jiang .. These are popular characters （人物） from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh. Every spring Festival, they "come out" of the novel and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance in Guangdong. It is a mix （综合） of dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good beating evil （邪恶）. People also call it the warrior's （勇士） dance. Dancers wear beautiful clothes and hold short sticks in their hands. While walking and dancing, they hit the sticks together. With the drums and the dancers' cool moves, the dance rocks the streets and everyone wants to dance together. In Guangdong, young and old and men and women all like the dance. Girl Yingge dance gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying （穆桂英） and Hua Mulan. Look at this girl, she became popular online when dancing during Spring Festival. "Yingge dance is very cool," she said. "Practicing the dance is hard work, but we will bring out our best."
19．任务一：根据报刊内容回答问题，将正确选项的标号填入题前括号内。
Which of the following books is "Outlaws of the Marsh"
A． B． C．
20．Why do people call Yingge dance the warrior's dance
A．Because it tells Chinese fairy tales.
B．Because it tells stories of good beating evil.
C．Because Yingge dance is a mix of dance.
21．What does "rocks" mean in this passage
A．the very hard material that is in the ground and in the mountains
B．a kind of modern music
C．to dance with the music
22．Girl Yingge dance gets ideas from ____.
A．the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan
B．the stories of LinChong. Li Kui and Song Jiang
C．the stories of the modern heroes in China
23．The girl in this passage thought ____.
A．Yingge dance is hard work, so she doesn't like it
B．people like the dance because of the beautiful clothes
C．people can show their best by dancing Yingge
24．任务二：Do you want to join Yingge dance Why or why not
【答案】19．B
20．B
21．C
22．A
23．C
24．Yes, I do. Because Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance.
【知识点】说明文；体育活动
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了英歌舞。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
19．句意：以下哪本书是《水浒传》？图片A是三国演义，图片B是水浒传，图片C是西游记。图片B是水浒传，故答案为B。
20．句意：为什么人们称英歌舞为战士之舞？A：因为它告诉中国童话。B：因为它告诉了善战胜恶的故事。C：因为莺歌舞是一种混合舞蹈。根据原文It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells
stories of good beating evil.可知，它借鉴了《水浒传》的思想，告诉了善打恶的故事，故答案为B。
21．句意：这段话中的"rocks"是什么意思？A：地里和山上非常坚硬的物质，B：一种现代音乐，C：随着音乐跳舞。rocks随音乐跳舞，故答案为C。
22．句意：女孩莺歌舞蹈从......得到的想法。A：穆桂英与花木兰的故事，B：林冲的故事、李逵与宋江，C：中国现代英雄的故事。根据原文Girl Yingge dance gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan.可知，少女莺歌舞的灵感来源于穆桂英和花木兰的故事，故答案为A。
23．句意：文章中的女孩认为......。A：英歌舞很辛苦，所以她不喜欢，B：人们喜欢跳舞，因为衣服很漂亮，C：人们可以通过跳莺歌来展示自己的最佳状态。根据原文Practicing the dance is hard work,
but we will bring out our best.可知，人们可以通过跳莺歌来展示自己的最佳状态，故答案为C。
24．句意：你想参加英歌舞吗？为什么或为什么不呢？第一句是do引导的一般疑问句，应肯定/否定回答。第二句是why引导的特殊疑问句，应解释原因。可以说"是的，我是。因为英歌舞是中国传统的民间舞蹈。"，故答案为Yes, I do. Because Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance.
六、在六年级毕业之际，学校举办了“校园往事 (School Day Memories )“ 微故事School Day Memories 主题活动，请阅读同学们的投稿作品，并完成相关任务。
（2023·朝阳）在六年级毕业之际，学校举办了"校园往事 (School Day Memories )" 微故事School Day Memories 主题活动，请阅读同学们的投稿作品，并完成相关任务。
School Day Memories
▲ Hello, I am Baobao. I am from Class 3. I had an unforgettable experience of visiting the Planting Park with Sara. I am interested in science. So is Sara. We knew a lot of knowledge of planting. We planted the seeds in the pot. Later, some of them sprouted and grew. We took part in the Planting Contest （种植大赛） and won the first prize. I am truly proud of it.
I Love Chinese Friends I am Sara from America. I'll never forget my good friends in China. In the third grade, when I first went to this school, Guoguo and I sat next to each other. Later, Maomao told me more about the Dragon Boat Festival. ___________ lingling and I made zongzi together. In Grade 5, we climbed the hill when the autumn wind blew. It was my first time to spend the Double Ninth Festival. I am thankful that they gave me sweet memories.
25．任务一：阅读短文，判断下列表达是否正确。
Both Maomao and Sara are interested in science.
26．The word "sprouted" means came out.
27．Sara and her friends went hiking in spring.
28．Sara spent the Double Ninth Festival with her friends in Grade 3.
29．任务二： 请为宝宝的微故事选择一个最恰当的标题，将标题抄写在故事开头的横线上。
A．The Planting Park B．Planting is Fun C．Seeds
30．任务三：根据上下文的语境，请为 Sara 的微故事补充一句话。
31．任务四：相信在小学六年的生活中，你也有很多类似的故事值得回忆，请根据以下提示写一写自己的"校园往事"。
要求：1. 内容至少包括以下两部分
2. 内容不少于30个单词
【答案】25．正确
26．错误
27．错误
28．错误
29．B
30．Baobao and I watched the Dragon Boat races.
31．暂未更新
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了校园往事。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再认真读文章。
25．句意：毛毛和萨拉都对科学感兴趣。根据原文I am interested in science. So is Sara.可知，毛毛和萨拉都对科学感兴趣，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
26．句意："sprout"这个词的意思是出来。sprout发芽，故答案为错误。
27．句意：萨拉和她的朋友们在春天徒步旅行。根据原文In Grade 5, we climbed the hill when the
autumn wind blew.可知，萨拉和她的朋友们在秋天爬山，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
28．句意：萨拉在三年级和朋友们一起度过了重阳节。根据原文In Grade 5, we climbed the hill when
the autumn wind blew. It was my first time to spend the Double Ninth Festival.可知，萨拉在五年级和朋友们一起度过了重阳节，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
29．A：植树公园，B：种植很有趣，C：种子。宝宝通过分享种植得奖的故事表明种植的乐趣，故答案为B。
30．根据原文Later, Maomao told me more about the Dragon Boat Festival.可知，这介绍了端午节，接下来谈论的内容和端午节有关，如毛毛和我观看了龙舟比赛，观看watch，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，watch过去式watched，龙舟比赛Dragon Boat races，故答案为Baobao and I watched the Dragon Boat races.
31．这是一篇提纲作文，要求介绍自己的校园往事。写文章时，用第一人称介绍自己的基本信息，如姓名，年龄和来自的地域；其次用一般过去时介绍自己有一次难忘的经历（unforgettable experience），如和同学一起参加学校旅行，去了某地，做了一些有意义的事情。写文章时，注意时态和动词形式的变化，内容全面、语句通顺。
1 / 1北京市朝阳区2023-2024学年小学毕业考试指导卷英语试题
一、请选择恰当的单词，将句子补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
（2023·朝阳）请选择恰当的单词，将句子补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
A. drink B. summer C. worry D. under E. happy
1．We had a football match yesterday. We were all tired but 　 　.
2． It's very hot in 　 　 in Beijing.
3． Mike caught a cold yesterday. He should 　 　 a lot of water and stay in bed.
4． We walked for a long time. Let's have a rest 　 　 the tree.
5． Don't 　 　. We will find your water bottle.
二、请选择适当的短语，将短文补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
（2023·朝阳）请选择适当的短语，将短文补充完整，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
A. light and heat B. change into C. many kinds of D. make electricity E. save energy
There are 　6． 　 energy, including light, heat, electricity, and sound. One kind of energy can also 　7． 　another. For example, we use solar panels to change sunlight into electricity. We use energy in the wind to 　8． 　. Also, we can burn fuels to make 　9． 　. Energy is very useful. Some of them are not renewable （可再生的）. Let's live a low-carbon life to 　10． 　 and protect the environment.
三、请根据对话描述，选择恰当的句子，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
（2023·朝阳）请根据对话描述，选择恰当的句子，将其字母标号填写在相应的横线上。
A. What happened to you B. Did you go to the hospital C. I have a runny nose and a fever. D. The doctor said I must stay in bed and have a good rest. E. Can you bring my homework for me
Sara: May I speak to Mike, please This is Sara speaking.
Mike: Hi, Sara. This is Mike.
Sara: Mike, I didn't see you yesterday and you missed school. 　11． 　
Mike: I caught a cold yesterday. 　12． 　Last night, I went to the cinema and got all wet in the rain on my way home.
Sara: No wonder you fell ill. 　13． 　
Mike: Yes, I did. The doctor checked my body, and I also took a blood test.
Sara: What did the doctor say
Mike: 　14． 　
Sara: I am so sorry to hear that. What can I do for you
Mike: 　15． 　 Thank you very much.
Sara: Not at all, I'll go to see you this afternoon.
四、阅读 Jane 的日记，完成相应任务。
（2023·朝阳）阅读 Jane 的日记，完成相应任务。
Diary 1 Date: May 12th, 2024 Weather: Sunny and cool Today is a special day for me. It is my birthday! My parents surprised me with a wonderful birthday gift -a lovely dog named Zak. He has beautiful eyes, and he is all white with black ears and a tail. Zak is very cute but a little noisy. I know we're going to be the best friends.
Diary 2 Date: June 8th, 2024 Weather: Cloudy It is a sad day. I took Zak to the pet park for some fresh air and playtime. But too bad, Zak was gone! I looked everywhere for him, but he was nowhere to be found. I was so upset, and I had to go back home to make a Lost and Found Poster and put it around the pet park. I hope someone can see him.
16．任务一：选择正确选项，将其标号填入题前括号内。
Why did Jane's parents buy Zak
A．To guard （守卫、保卫） the house.
B．As a birthday gift for Jane.
C．He has beautiful eyes.
17．Zak is NOT ____.
A．cute B．noisy C．brave
18．任务二：请帮助 Jane 一起完成寻宠启事。
Lost Puppy Name: 　 　 Breed （品种）: Jack Russell Terrier Appearance （外貌）: He is all 　 　 with black ears and a 　 　. Lost Time: About 3 p.m., 　 　, 2024. Lost Place: 　 　 If you see him, please call 8845-8965-332, Jane. Thank you very much.
五、阅读报刊，回答问题。
（2023·朝阳）阅读报刊，回答问题。
Lin Chong （林冲），Li Kui, Song Jiang .. These are popular characters （人物） from the classic novel Outlaws of the Marsh. Every spring Festival, they "come out" of the novel and dance in the street. This is Yingge dance. Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance in Guangdong. It is a mix （综合） of dance, opera and kung fu. It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells stories of good beating evil （邪恶）. People also call it the warrior's （勇士） dance. Dancers wear beautiful clothes and hold short sticks in their hands. While walking and dancing, they hit the sticks together. With the drums and the dancers' cool moves, the dance rocks the streets and everyone wants to dance together. In Guangdong, young and old and men and women all like the dance. Girl Yingge dance gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying （穆桂英） and Hua Mulan. Look at this girl, she became popular online when dancing during Spring Festival. "Yingge dance is very cool," she said. "Practicing the dance is hard work, but we will bring out our best."
19．任务一：根据报刊内容回答问题，将正确选项的标号填入题前括号内。
Which of the following books is "Outlaws of the Marsh"
A． B． C．
20．Why do people call Yingge dance the warrior's dance
A．Because it tells Chinese fairy tales.
B．Because it tells stories of good beating evil.
C．Because Yingge dance is a mix of dance.
21．What does "rocks" mean in this passage
A．the very hard material that is in the ground and in the mountains
B．a kind of modern music
C．to dance with the music
22．Girl Yingge dance gets ideas from ____.
A．the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan
B．the stories of LinChong. Li Kui and Song Jiang
C．the stories of the modern heroes in China
23．The girl in this passage thought ____.
A．Yingge dance is hard work, so she doesn't like it
B．people like the dance because of the beautiful clothes
C．people can show their best by dancing Yingge
24．任务二：Do you want to join Yingge dance Why or why not
六、在六年级毕业之际，学校举办了“校园往事 (School Day Memories )“ 微故事School Day Memories 主题活动，请阅读同学们的投稿作品，并完成相关任务。
（2023·朝阳）在六年级毕业之际，学校举办了"校园往事 (School Day Memories )" 微故事School Day Memories 主题活动，请阅读同学们的投稿作品，并完成相关任务。
School Day Memories
▲ Hello, I am Baobao. I am from Class 3. I had an unforgettable experience of visiting the Planting Park with Sara. I am interested in science. So is Sara. We knew a lot of knowledge of planting. We planted the seeds in the pot. Later, some of them sprouted and grew. We took part in the Planting Contest （种植大赛） and won the first prize. I am truly proud of it.
I Love Chinese Friends I am Sara from America. I'll never forget my good friends in China. In the third grade, when I first went to this school, Guoguo and I sat next to each other. Later, Maomao told me more about the Dragon Boat Festival. ___________ lingling and I made zongzi together. In Grade 5, we climbed the hill when the autumn wind blew. It was my first time to spend the Double Ninth Festival. I am thankful that they gave me sweet memories.
25．任务一：阅读短文，判断下列表达是否正确。
Both Maomao and Sara are interested in science.
26．The word "sprouted" means came out.
27．Sara and her friends went hiking in spring.
28．Sara spent the Double Ninth Festival with her friends in Grade 3.
29．任务二： 请为宝宝的微故事选择一个最恰当的标题，将标题抄写在故事开头的横线上。
A．The Planting Park B．Planting is Fun C．Seeds
30．任务三：根据上下文的语境，请为 Sara 的微故事补充一句话。
31．任务四：相信在小学六年的生活中，你也有很多类似的故事值得回忆，请根据以下提示写一写自己的"校园往事"。
要求：1. 内容至少包括以下两部分
2. 内容不少于30个单词
答案解析部分
【答案】1．E
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．C
【知识点】可数名词；形容词原级；简单介词；动词原形
【解析】【分析】A. drink喝，B. summer夏季，C. worry担心，D. under在......下，E. happy开心的。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空，注意根据句意猜测词义。
1．句意：我们昨天有场足球比赛。我们都很累但是......。be+形容词表示状态，选项E. happy开心的，是形容词，故答案为E。
2．句意：在北京，......非常热。根据季节特征，夏季的北京很热，B. summer夏季，故答案为B。
3．句意：迈克昨天感冒了。他应该......许多水并待在床上。drink a lot of water构成动宾短语，喝大量的水，故答案为A。
4．句意：我们步行了很长时间。让我们......树......休息。under the tree在树下，是介词短语，故答案为D。
5．句意：不要......。我们将找到你的水杯。don't worry不要担心，故答案为C。
【答案】6．C；7．B；8．D；9．A；10．E
【知识点】说明文；科普知识
【解析】【分析】A. light and heat光和热，B. change into变成，C. many kinds of许多种类，D. make electricity发电，E. save energy节约能源。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空，注意明确能源的形式、用途和节约能源。
6．句意：有......能源，包括光、热、电和声音。根据including light, heat, electricity, and sound可知，这是不同种类的能源形式，结合所给单词，many kinds of不同种类的，故答案为C。
7．句意：一类能源也能......另一种。根据能源的特点，一类能源能转变成另一种能源。变成change into，故答案为B。
8．句意：我们使用风能......。根据能源的用途可知，风能能发电，发电make electricity，故答案为D。
9．句意：我们也能燃烧燃料来制造......。燃烧燃料能制造光和热。光和热light and heat，故答案为A。
10．句意：让我们过低碳生活......，保护环境。低碳生活能节约能源，故答案为E。
【答案】11．A；12．C；13．B；14．D；15．E
【知识点】身心健康
【解析】【分析】A. What happened to you 你发生了什么？
B. Did you go to the hospital 你去医院了吗？
C. I have a runny nose and a fever.我流鼻涕，还发烧。
D. The doctor said I must stay in bed and have a good rest.医生说我必须卧床休息。
E. Can you bring my homework for me 你能帮我把作业带来吗？
【点评】本题考查了补全对话，这是一篇讨论生病的对话，注意联系上下文，明确语句联系。
11．根据下文I caught a cold yesterday.可知，这介绍了自己的情况，说明问句询问了对方发生了什么。选项A询问对方发生的事情，故答案为A。
12．根据上文I caught a cold yesterday.可知，这介绍了自己感冒了，结合选项C，这是感冒的症状，上下文均谈论感冒，故答案为C。
13．根据下文Yes, I did.可知，这是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，答语中含有did，说明问句是did引导的一般疑问句。选项B是did引导的一般疑问句，故答案为B。
14．根据上文What did the doctor say 可知，这是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问医生说的事情，应回答医生的叮嘱。选项D回答了医生说的话，故答案为D。
15．根据上文What can I do for you 可知，这是what引导的特殊疑问句，询问自己能为对方做的事情，对方应回答事情。选项E请求对方将作业带给自己，故答案为E。
【答案】16．B
17．B
18．Zak；white；tail；June 8th；the pet park
【知识点】应用文；生日活动；动物故事
【解析】【分析】大意：文章介绍了简关于扎克的两篇日记。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
16．句意：简的父母为什么买扎克？A：保卫房子。B：作为生日礼物给简。C：它有漂亮的眼睛。根据原文My parents surprised me with a wonderful birthday gift -a lovely dog named Zak.可知，我父母给了我一个惊喜的生日礼物—只名叫扎克的可爱的狗，故答案为B。
17．句意：扎克不......。A：可爱的，B：吵闹的，C：勇敢的。根据原文Zak is very cute but a little
noisy.可知，扎克很可爱，但是有点吵闹，故答案为B。
18．（1）根据原文a lovely dog named Zak可知，狗的名字叫扎克，故答案为Zak。
（2）句意：他全身......，耳朵和......都是黑色的。根据原文he is all white with black ears and a tail.可知，他全身雪白，耳朵和尾巴都是黑色的，句中缺少white白色的，故答案为white。
（3）句意：他全身......，耳朵和......都是黑色的。根据原文he is all white with black ears and a tail.可知，他全身雪白，耳朵和尾巴都是黑色的，句中缺少尾巴tail，故答案为tail。
（4）根据原文June 8th, 2024可知，丢失的时间是2024年6月8日，故答案为June 8th。
（5）根据原文I took Zak to the pet park for some fresh air and playtime. But too bad, Zak
was gone!可知，我带扎克去宠物公园呼吸新鲜空气，玩一会儿，扎克消失了，丢失的地方是宠物公园，故答案为the pet park。
【答案】19．B
20．B
21．C
22．A
23．C
24．Yes, I do. Because Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance.
【知识点】说明文；体育活动
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了英歌舞。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再根据问题到原文寻找答案。
19．句意：以下哪本书是《水浒传》？图片A是三国演义，图片B是水浒传，图片C是西游记。图片B是水浒传，故答案为B。
20．句意：为什么人们称英歌舞为战士之舞？A：因为它告诉中国童话。B：因为它告诉了善战胜恶的故事。C：因为莺歌舞是一种混合舞蹈。根据原文It gets ideas from Outlaws of the Marsh and tells
stories of good beating evil.可知，它借鉴了《水浒传》的思想，告诉了善打恶的故事，故答案为B。
21．句意：这段话中的"rocks"是什么意思？A：地里和山上非常坚硬的物质，B：一种现代音乐，C：随着音乐跳舞。rocks随音乐跳舞，故答案为C。
22．句意：女孩莺歌舞蹈从......得到的想法。A：穆桂英与花木兰的故事，B：林冲的故事、李逵与宋江，C：中国现代英雄的故事。根据原文Girl Yingge dance gets ideas from the stories of Mu Guiying and Hua Mulan.可知，少女莺歌舞的灵感来源于穆桂英和花木兰的故事，故答案为A。
23．句意：文章中的女孩认为......。A：英歌舞很辛苦，所以她不喜欢，B：人们喜欢跳舞，因为衣服很漂亮，C：人们可以通过跳莺歌来展示自己的最佳状态。根据原文Practicing the dance is hard work,
but we will bring out our best.可知，人们可以通过跳莺歌来展示自己的最佳状态，故答案为C。
24．句意：你想参加英歌舞吗？为什么或为什么不呢？第一句是do引导的一般疑问句，应肯定/否定回答。第二句是why引导的特殊疑问句，应解释原因。可以说"是的，我是。因为英歌舞是中国传统的民间舞蹈。"，故答案为Yes, I do. Because Yingge dance is a traditional Chinese folk dance.
【答案】25．正确
26．错误
27．错误
28．错误
29．B
30．Baobao and I watched the Dragon Boat races.
31．暂未更新
【知识点】记叙文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了校园往事。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，注意先浏览试题，再认真读文章。
25．句意：毛毛和萨拉都对科学感兴趣。根据原文I am interested in science. So is Sara.可知，毛毛和萨拉都对科学感兴趣，原文和题干一致，故答案为正确。
26．句意："sprout"这个词的意思是出来。sprout发芽，故答案为错误。
27．句意：萨拉和她的朋友们在春天徒步旅行。根据原文In Grade 5, we climbed the hill when the
autumn wind blew.可知，萨拉和她的朋友们在秋天爬山，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
28．句意：萨拉在三年级和朋友们一起度过了重阳节。根据原文In Grade 5, we climbed the hill when
the autumn wind blew. It was my first time to spend the Double Ninth Festival.可知，萨拉在五年级和朋友们一起度过了重阳节，原文和题干不一致，故答案为错误。
29．A：植树公园，B：种植很有趣，C：种子。宝宝通过分享种植得奖的故事表明种植的乐趣，故答案为B。
30．根据原文Later, Maomao told me more about the Dragon Boat Festival.可知，这介绍了端午节，接下来谈论的内容和端午节有关，如毛毛和我观看了龙舟比赛，观看watch，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，watch过去式watched，龙舟比赛Dragon Boat races，故答案为Baobao and I watched the Dragon Boat races.
31．这是一篇提纲作文，要求介绍自己的校园往事。写文章时，用第一人称介绍自己的基本信息，如姓名，年龄和来自的地域；其次用一般过去时介绍自己有一次难忘的经历（unforgettable experience），如和同学一起参加学校旅行，去了某地，做了一些有意义的事情。写文章时，注意时态和动词形式的变化，内容全面、语句通顺。
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