Module 12 Help Unit 2课件(共24张PPT)外研版八年级上册

(共24张PPT)
Module 12 Unit 2
Stay away from windows and
heavy furniture.
学习目标
重点探究
自主学习
学习导航
当堂检测
课堂总结
拓展提升
新课导入
What’s happening
An earthquake.
Look at the pictures
学习目标
能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
能用英语描述遇到地震时的逃生方法
自主学习
New words and expressions
/' :θkwe k/
/w :n/
/' n:sa d/
/' nd /
/ki:p/
earthquake
warn
inside
under
keep
地震 n.
警告；告诫 v.
在里面；向室内 ad.
在......里面 prep.
里面的；内部的 a.
在......正下方；prep.
在......下面
保持；留在 v.
自主学习
New words and expressions
/ 'w nd /
/kl /
/ki:p kli v/
/kɑ:m/
/bre v/
/'helpfl/
/'pa /
window
clear
keep clear of
calm
brave
helpful
power
窗；窗户 n
不和......接触的；
不挨......太近的 adj.
清除；清理；移走v.
不和......接触
镇静的；沉着的 a.
勇敢的；无畏的 a.
有用的;提供帮助的a.
电；电力 n.
重点探究
Reading and vocabulary
1. Work in pairs.Look at the pictures and ask and answer the questions.
1 Where are the people？
2 What are they doing？Why？
2. Look at the title of the passage and think about what to do in an earthquake.
What to do in an earthquake
3. Read the passage and check your answer to Activity 2.
What to do in an earthquake
Earthquakes always happen suddenly，so it is difficult to warn people about them. Usually people have little or no idea about what to do during an earthquake，so here is some advice：
Inside
1 Do not jump out of high buildings.
2 Hide under a table.Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. Keep clear of fires.
3 Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking, but do not use the lift.
4 Keep calm, especially when you are with other people. Be brave and be helpful.
Outside
1 Move away from buildings, because parts of a building may fall on you.
2 Do not stand near street lights or under power lines.
3 Stay away from bridges and trees.If you are in a bus or car, stay in it.
4 In the mountains, be careful of falling rocks.
5 On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to higher ground.
In short, follow what you learnt in school.You can be safe and you can also help save others.
4. Read the sentences. Decide if the following actions are right(√)or wrong(×).
When the earthquake started...
1 ...I hid under a table.□
2 ...Sam sat on his desk.□
3 ...Alice ran out of the building.□
4 ...Peter and Helen stayed in their car.□
5 ...my family and I moved away from the beach.□
√
×
√
×
√
5. Answer the questions. Use the words and
expressions in the box.
1. What is difficult to do before an earthquake
It is difficult to warn people before an earthquake.
2. Where should you stay before the ground stops shaking
We should stay inside.
brave inside keep calm
power lines street lights warn
3. What should you do when you are with other people
We should keep calm and be brave.
4. What shouldn’t you stand near or under in the street
We shouldn’t stand near street lights or
under power lines in the street.
brave inside keep calm
power lines street lights warn
Writing
6. Work in pairs. Do the following research.
Inside your school
Make a list of safe places and dangerous places at your school if an earthquake happens.
Note where the nearest stairs and doors to the outside of the school buildings are.
Learning to learn
When you read instructions, make sure of what they tell you to do，and also focus on the steps of activities.
Outside your school
Make a list of places near your school. Note if
they are safe or dangerous.
Note where the streets go，and where street
lights and power lines are.
7. Write some instructions about what to do in an earthquake.
Go out and meet on the playground.
Do not use the lift.
Now work in pairs. Check and share your instructions.
范例：
1 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
Hide under a table.
2 Leave the building quickly when it's safe.
3 Don't stand near street lights or under power lines.
拓展提升
1. Earthquakes always happen suddenly, so it is difficult to warn people about them.
句中的 them 指的是 earthquakes。
warn sb. about sth.
意为“提醒/警告…...注意”。
e.g. The government warned travelers to Africa about the disease there.
2. Do not jump out of high buildings.
jump out of 表示“从…...跳出”。
e.g. Please don’t jump out of the window.
请别从窗子往外跳。
run out of 表示“从…...跑出”。
climb out of 表示“从…...爬出”。
3. Keep calm, especially when you are with other people.
keep 表示“保持”, calm 表示“冷静，沉着”。
keep calm 是系动词 + 形容词构成的动词短语。其他的行为动词还能做系动词的有：become, feel, look, seem 等。
e.g. Everybody became quiet.
He looked a little nervous.
4. In short, follow what you learnt in school.
in short 的意思是“总之，简言之”。
e.g. In short, I am interested in all of the sports.
This book is, in short, an exciting story about adventures.
当堂检测
完成句子，词数不限。
1. 学好英语并不难。这里是一些建议。
It is not difficult to learn English well. ____________________.
2. 当老师进来时，学生们停止了讲话。
The students _______________ when the teacher came in.
Here is some advice
stopped talking
当堂检测
3. 在马路上，我们一定要小心正在行驶的汽车。
We must _______________ moving cars on the road.
4. 在地震中你应当远离重家具。
You should _________________ heavy furniture during an earthquake.
5. 不要站在路灯附近。
Don’t stand near _____________.
be careful of
stay away from
street lights
课堂总结
重点句型、短语
warn sb. about sth.
jump out of
Keep calm
In short
Module 12
Unit 2