Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship
重点单词：
1.upset adj. _____________________ ; vt. (过去式与过去分词：_________)___________________
2.不理睬；忽视vt. ______________ 3.在户外；在野外adv. _________________
4.adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的 vt. &vi. （使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来_____________
5.concern vt. ________________________________; n. ________________________________
adj. ________________ 担心的；忧虑的； prep. ____________________关于；涉及
6.能力；力量；权力n. ___________ adj. ____________ 7. 打雷；雷鸣；雷声vi. &n.___________
8．整个的；完全的；全部的adj. ___________; adv. ____________ 同义词adv. __________________
9.德国的；德国人的；德语的adj. 德国人；德语n. ________ 德国人(pl. )__________ 德国________
10.积满灰尘的adj. ________ 灰尘n. _______ 11. 遭受；忍受；经历v. ________苦难；痛苦n. ____
12．痊愈；恢复；重新获得v. ____________ n. _____________13.十几岁的青少年n. ___________
14.确实如此；正常；确切地adv. ______________ 15. 感激的adj. _____________________
16.不同意vi.________________ n. _____________________ (反义词) n. ___________________
17.tip n. _____________________________; vt.__________________ 18. 交换vt. _____________
19. 安家；定居vi. ；使定居；安排；解决vt. ______________ n. _______________________
核心短语：
1.合计__________________ 2. (使)平静下来；（使）镇定下来_______________________
3. 关心；挂念_____________________ 4.经历；经受___________________________
5.记下；放下；登记_________________ 6.一连串的；一系列；一套__________________
7.故意____________________ 8.为了___________________ 9.在黄昏_______________
10.面对面地_________________ 11. 不再_________________ 12.遭受；患病_______________
13.对……厌烦_____________________ 14.将（东西）装箱打包__________________________
15.与……相处；进展_________________ 16.相爱；爱上_________________ 17.参加；加入_______
经典句型：
1．______________ ____________ the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。
状语从句的省略必须具备两个条件(1)______________________ (2)____________________ 这时可以省略___________________________ 。
仿写：(1)After reaching home，____________________________(停摩托车时)I saw that the iron pieces in his bag had made deep marks and almost torn the seat in a couple of places．
(2)—What’s your impression of the Great Wall?
--Wonderful! Once ____________(see), it can never be forgotten.
(3) (2013·浙江卷)There are some health problems that，when not______________(treat) in time，can become bigger ones later on.
2．She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months ____________ they were discovered.
她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。
before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后才/ 就”。
仿写：我们必须得耐心点，因为要得到完整的结果还需要一段时间。
We had to be patient because ____________________________________ we got the full results.
3．It ____________ the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face...
这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……
仿写：这是他第一次受到英语老师的表扬。
____________________________________________________________________________
4．It is no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然确实必须要亲身体验。
仿写：整天待在家里看电视已不再是乐趣，因为接近大自然对身体有益。
__________________________ at home all day long because getting close to nature is good for health.
__________________________________________________ 覆水难收。
课文缩写语法填空：
I wonder (1)__________ it is because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I have grown so crazy about (2)_________________ to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time (3)___________ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me (4)_________________(spellbind). That (5)___________________(change) since I was there. For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake (6)________ purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But (7)________ the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs until the window had to (8)________________(shut). The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me (9)_______________(entire) in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I ________________(see) the night face to face.
重点词汇突破:
1、upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻；打乱；扰乱(计划等) 教材原句P1：Your friend comes to school _______________. 你的朋友来上学时很心烦。
(2014·山东卷写作)Once I was not very good at English. I didn’t know enough words and my grammar was also poor，__________________________________________.(这使我确实伤心)
2、concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)关系
(2014·福建卷书面表达)It is love and concern that have brought about the great changes.
(2013·四川卷)Nowadays people ___________________________ the environment where they live.
现在人们更加关注他们生活的环境。
(2014·四川卷满分作文)________________________________，only by studying hard at ordinary time can you succeed eventually. 就我个人而言，只有你平时努力学习，你才能最终成功。
【巧学活用】(1)如果你与这个事故有关的话，你最好去找我们的老师谈谈。
If you ___________________________ the accident，you’d better have a talk with our teacher.
(2)Because she was concerned about the safety of her son，John’s mother looked upset.(句型转换)
→______________ _______________the safety of her son，John’s mother looked upset.
(3)He asked several questions___________________the future of the company.
3、add vt.& vi.增加；添加；补充说
(1)add sth.up 把……加起来 add sth.to sth. 把……加到/进……里
add up to 加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) add to 增加；增添
add that... 补充说……
(2)in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外
【巧学活用】单句改错
①The money he spent within a month was added up to more than 1,000 dollars.
②The official expressed great concern over the food safety，added that the government would take more measures to prevent such ease happening again.
4、suffer v．遭受；忍受；经历
教材原句P4：She suffered from loneliness，but she had to learn to like it there.
(1)suffer pain/defeat/loss/hunger/hardship 遭受痛苦/失败/损失/饥饿/苦难
suffer from... 受……折磨，受……之苦；患病
(2)suffering n． (指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦，疼痛，困难
①(2013·江苏书面表达)There is no denying that our earth is _______________________________.
众所周知，我们的地球正遭受着严重的破坏。
②In the past several weeks，many cities in Northern China ________________________________ heavy fogs，causing great inconvenience to people.
在过去的几个星期，中国北方的许多城市一直受到浓雾天气困扰，给人们带来了极大的不便。
(______________________(遭受一次次失败)，he began to lose faith in himself.
5、go through经历，经受；仔细检查；完成；用完
教材原句P2：Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you，or would not understand what you are going through? 或者害怕你的朋友嘲笑你，或者不理解你正经历的事情？
(2013·福建卷)____________________________________________(直到他经历了真正的苦难) did he realize the love we have for our families is important.
6、in order to为了
(2013·江西书面表达)_________________________________(为了鼓励) the students to take outdoor exercise，our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10.
I got up early in order to catch the first bus.
=I got up early in order that/ so that I could catch the first bus.
巩固练习
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．____________(suffer) such a heavy loss，the boss didn't have the courage to go on with his business.
2．The Chinese government has begun a campaign________________(calm) the crazy housing market.
3．When he travels with his friends，his mother is always_______________(concern) about his safety.
4．I________________(like) people who talk loudly in public places.I think it's very impolite.
5．It's____________________(exact) the kind of work I've been looking for.
6．What a beautiful sight！Wild flowers of different colors spread all over the hills and around the lake，_____________________(add) to the beauty of the valley.
7．When first_______________(settle) down in Chengdu，Maria found herself unable to get used to the spicy food.
8．At first I__________________(agree) with his suggestion，but later I changed my mind and agreed.
9．I found a(n)_____________(dust) bag under the bed when I was cleaning up my room last night.
10．After he came into_______________，he didn't feel he was______________.He even felt he was________________when he couldn't protect his wife.(power)
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Not until he__________________(经历了真正的困难)did he realize the love we have for our families is important.
2．Ye Shiwen__________________(仍耿耿于怀)failing to win a medal in the 2013 World Swimming Championships.
3．Although Rosemary_______________(身患重病)for years，she lost none of her enthusiasm for life.
4．It is the first time that he__________________(对……表示关注)the Diaoyu Islands Issue.
5．It took several minutes__________________(兴奋的足球迷才平静下来)．
6．It was the first time that a female__________________(被选为总统)in that country.
7．The problem，__________________(如果不妥善处理的话)，may lead to misunderstanding between the two sides.
8．__________________(多久之后才)the professor makes another visit to China?
9. He does not speak __________ (像)the other people do.
10.Is it tomorrow ____________ you are going to see Lin Tao?
写作能力提升：(个人情况)
话题词汇：1.有信心的__________________ 2.坚决的；有决心的___________________
3. 慷慨的_________________ 4.幽默的________________ 5. 开朗的______________________
6. 对……热心___________________________ 7. 对……好奇__________________________
8.努力做某事____________________________ 9.拓宽视野______________________________
10. 从……毕业____________________ 11.获得一等奖___________________________________
12.面对_______________________ 13. 有……的天赋___________________________________
II. 句型
她个子高挑，身材苗条，有一双大面明亮的眼睛和一头黑发。
_________________________________________________________________________________
她与我同甘共苦。_____________________________________________________________
我是王珊，一名十六岁的女孩子，现就读于北京红星中学。
___________________________________________________________________________________
Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship
重点单词：
1.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的/upset;使不安；使心烦 2.ignore 3.outdoors
4.calm 5.担忧；涉及；关系到/关心；关注；利害关系/concerned/concerning
6.power; powerful 7.thunder 8. entire; entirely; completely 9.German; Germans; Germany 10. dusty; dust 11. suffer; suffering 12. recover; recovery
13.teenager 14. exactly 15. grateful 16. disagree; disagreement; agreement
17. 提示； 技巧；尖；尖端；小费/ 倾斜；翻倒 18.swap 19. settle; settlement
核心短语：
1. add up 2. calm down 3.be concerned about 4. go through
5. set down 6. a series of 7. on purpose 8. in order to 9. at dust
10. face to face 11. no longer/ not …. any longer 12. suffer from
13. be/ get tired of 14. pack (sth. ) up 15. get along with 16. fall in love 17. join in
经典句型：
1.While walking the dog/ 主从句的主语一致；从句中含有be动词；从句的主语和be动词。while parking my motorcycle; seen / treated
2. before; it would take some time before
3. was; This is the first time that he has been praised by the English teacher.
4. It is no pleasure watching TV; It is no use crying over spilt milk.
课文缩写语法填空：
1.if 2. everything 3. when 4.spellbound 5. has changed
on 7. as 8. be shut 9.entirely 10. had seen
重点词汇突破:
1.very upset; which really made me upset
2.are more concerned about;As far as I’m concerned；are concerned in; Concerned about; concerning
去掉was; added→adding
suffering severe damage; have been suffering from; Having suffered defeat after defeat
Not until he went through real hardship
In order to encourage
巩固练习
I.1.Having suffered 2.to calm 3.concerned 4.dislike 5．exactly 6.adding 7.settling 8.disagreed 9.dusty 10．power；powerful；powerless
II.1.went through real hardship 2.is still very upset about 3．had suffered from a serious illness 4.has shown concern about 5.before the excited football fans calmed down 6.had been elected president 7.unless handled properly 8.How long will it be before 9.as 10.that
写作能力提升：(个人情况)
I. 1.confident 2.determined 3.generous 4.humorous 5. outgoing
6.be enthusiastic about 7.be curious about 8.make efforts to do…
9. broaden one’s horizons 10. graduate from 11.win the first prize in
12. be faced with 13. have a gift for
II. 句型： 1.She is tall and slim with big bright eyes and black hair.
2. She shares my troubles as well as my joys.
3. I’m Wang Shan, a girl of sixteen, presently attending Beijing Hong Xing Middle School.
Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship探究案
I. 课文回顾：Fill in the blanks accoding to the text.
During World War II, Anne’s only true friend was her diary. She and her family hid away for nearly 25 months 1. __________ they were discovered.Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.
Dear kitty,
I wonder if it’s 2.________ I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown crazy about everything to do 3._____ nature. I can well remember that there was 4. __ time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me 5.__________ (spellbind). That 6. ______________ (change) since I was here.
For example, one evening 7._____ it was so warm, I stayed awake 8.____ purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. 9.____ as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. 10._______ time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs 11.____ dusk when the window was open.
I didn’t go downstairs 12. _____ the window had to be shut. The dark, 13.______ (rain) evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in 14. _____ power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I 15.________ (see) the night face to face…
…Sadly… I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains 16.___________ (hang) before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure 17.__________ (look) through these any longer because nature is one thing 18.________ really must be experienced.
Yours,
Anne
II. 重点词汇突破:
1、upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻；打乱；扰乱(计划等) 教材原句P1：Your friend comes to school _______________. 你的朋友来上学时很心烦。
(2014·山东卷写作)Once I was not very good at English. I didn’t know enough words and my grammar was also poor，__________________________________________.(这使我确实伤心)
2、concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到；n.担心；关注；(利害)关系
(2014·福建卷书面表达)It is love and concern that have brought about the great changes.
(2013·四川卷)Nowadays people ___________________________ the environment where they live.
现在人们更加关注他们生活的环境。
(2014·四川卷满分作文)________________________________，only by studying hard at ordinary time can you succeed eventually. 就我个人而言，只有你平时努力学习，你才能最终成功。
【巧学活用】(1)如果你与这个事故有关的话，你最好去找我们的老师谈谈。
If you ___________________________ the accident，you’d better have a talk with our teacher.
(2)Because she was concerned about the safety of her son，John’s mother looked upset.(句型转换)
→______________ _______________the safety of her son，John’s mother looked upset.
(3)He asked several questions___________________the future of the company.
3、add vt.& vi.增加；添加；补充说
(1)add sth.up 把……加起来 add sth.to sth. 把……加到/进……里
add up to 加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态) add to 增加；增添
add that... 补充说……
(2)in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外
【巧学活用】单句改错
①The money he spent within a month was added up to more than 1,000 dollars.
②The official expressed great concern over the food safety，added that the government would take more measures to prevent such ease happening again.
4、suffer v．遭受；忍受；经历
教材原句P4：She suffered from loneliness，but she had to learn to like it there.
(1)suffer pain/defeat/loss/hunger/hardship 遭受痛苦/失败/损失/饥饿/苦难
suffer from... 受……折磨，受……之苦；患病
(2)suffering n． (指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦，疼痛，困难
①(2013·江苏书面表达)There is no denying that our earth is _______________________________.
众所周知，我们的地球正遭受着严重的破坏。
②In the past several weeks，many cities in Northern China ________________________________ heavy fogs，causing great inconvenience to people.
在过去的几个星期，中国北方的许多城市一直受到浓雾天气困扰，给人们带来了极大的不便。
(______________________(遭受一次次失败)，he began to lose faith in himself.
5、go through经历，经受；仔细检查；完成；用完
教材原句P2：Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you，or would not understand what you are going through? 或者害怕你的朋友嘲笑你，或者不理解你正经历的事情？
(2013·福建卷)____________________________________________(直到他经历了真正的苦难) did he realize the love we have for our families is important.
6、in order to为了
(2013·江西书面表达)_________________________________(为了鼓励) the students to take outdoor exercise，our school organized a mountain-climbing on April 10.
I got up early ____________________ catch the first bus.
=I got up early _________________________ I could catch the first bus.
巩固练习
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．____________(suffer) such a heavy loss，the boss didn't have the courage to go on with his business.
2．The Chinese government has begun a campaign________________(calm) the crazy housing market.
3．When he travels with his friends，his mother is always_______________(concern) about his safety.
4．I________________(like) people who talk loudly in public places.I think it's very impolite.
5．It's____________________(exact) the kind of work I've been looking for.
6．What a beautiful sight！Wild flowers of different colors spread all over the hills and around the lake，_____________________(add) to the beauty of the valley.
7．When first_______________(settle) down in Chengdu，Maria found herself unable to get used to the spicy food.
8．At first I__________________(agree) with his suggestion，but later I changed my mind and agreed.
9．I found a(n)_____________(dust) bag under the bed when I was cleaning up my room last night.
10．After he came into_______________，he didn't feel he was______________.He even felt he was________________when he couldn't protect his wife.(power)
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．Not until he__________________(经历了真正的困难)did he realize the love we have for our families is important.
2．Ye Shiwen__________________(仍耿耿于怀)failing to win a medal in the 2013 World Swimming Championships.
3．Although Rosemary_______________(身患重病)for years，she lost none of her enthusiasm for life.
4．It is the first time that he__________________(对……表示关注)the Diaoyu Islands Issue.
5．It took several minutes__________________(兴奋的足球迷才平静下来)．
6．It was the first time that a female__________________(被选为总统)in that country.
7．The problem，__________________(如果不妥善处理的话)，may lead to misunderstanding between the two sides.
8．__________________(多久之后才)the professor makes another visit to China?
9. He does not speak __________ (像)the other people do.
10.Is it tomorrow ____________ you are going to see Lin Tao?
写作能力提升：(个人情况)
话题词汇：1.有信心的__________________ 2.坚决的；有决心的___________________
3. 慷慨的_________________ 4.幽默的________________ 5. 开朗的______________________
6. 对……热心___________________________ 7. 对……好奇__________________________
8.努力做某事____________________________ 9.拓宽视野______________________________
10. 从……毕业____________________ 11.获得一等奖___________________________________
12.面对_______________________ 13. 有……的天赋___________________________________
II. 句型
她个子高挑，身材苗条，有一双大面明亮的眼睛和一头黑发。
_________________________________________________________________________________
她与我同甘共苦。_____________________________________________________________
我是王珊，一名十六岁的女孩子，现就读于北京红星中学。
___________________________________________________________________________________
Book 1 Unit 1 Friendship
重点单词：
1.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的/upset;使不安；使心烦 2.ignore 3.outdoors
4.calm 5.担忧；涉及；关系到/关心；关注；利害关系/concerned/concerning
6.power; powerful 7.thunder 8. entire; entirely; completely 9.German; Germans; Germany 10. dusty; dust 11. suffer; suffering 12. recover; recovery
13.teenager 14. swap 15. exactly 16.grateful 17. disagree; disagreement; agreement 18.提示； 技巧；尖；尖端；小费/ 倾斜；翻倒 19. settle; settlement
核心短语：
1. add up 2. calm down 3.be concerned about 4. go through
5. set down 6. a series of 7. on purpose 8. in order to 9. at dust
10. face to face 11. no longer/ not …. any longer 12. suffer from
13. be/ get tired of 14. pack (sth. ) up 15. get along with 16. fall in love 17. join in 18. have brouble/ difficulty (in) doing sth.
经典句型：
1.While walking the dog/ 主从句的主语一致；从句中含有be动词；从句的主语和be动词。while parking my motorcycle; seen / treated
2. before; it would take some time before
3. was; This is the first time that he has been praised by the English teacher.
4. It is no pleasure watching TV; It is no use crying over spilt milk.
课文缩写语法填空：
1.if 2. everything 3. when 4.spellbound 5. has changed
on 7. as 8. be shut 9.entirely 10. had seen
重点词汇突破:
1.very upset; which really made me upset
2.are more concerned about;As far as I’m concerned；are concerned in; Concerned about; concerning
去掉was; added→adding
suffering severe damage; have been suffering from; Having suffered defeat after defeat
Not until he went through real hardship
In order to encourage
巩固练习
I.1.Having suffered 2.to calm 3.concerned 4.dislike 5．exactly 6.adding 7.settling 8.disagreed 9.dusty 10．power；powerful；powerless
II.1.went through real hardship 2.is still very upset about 3．had suffered from a serious illness 4.has shown concern about 5.before the excited football fans calmed down 6.had been elected president 7.unless handled properly 8.How long will it be before 9.as 10.that
写作能力提升：(个人情况)
I. 1.confident 2.determined 3.generous 4.humorous 5. outgoing
6.be enthusiastic about 7.be curious about 8.make efforts to do…
9. broaden one’s horizons 10. graduate from 11.win the first prize in
12. be faced with 13. have a gift for
II. 句型： 1.She is tall and slim with big bright eyes and black hair.
2. She shares my troubles as well as my joys.
3. I’m Wang Shan, a girl of sixteen, presently attending Beijing Hong Xing Middle School.
